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3.

3 Heat

LP1: Define heat and describe the direction that heat transfers.

1. Heat is thermal energy that is transferred from a warmer substance to a cooler


substance.

2. thermal energy; faster; warm; slower; cool

3. a. water; ice

b. food; air in fridge

c. food; plate

LP2: Explain when and how heat flows between two objects using examples.

1. a. true

b. false

c. true

d. false

e. true

2. e

LP3: Describe the heat transfer during a change of state.

1. b

2. a. true

b. false

c. false
LP4: Define radiation and explain how it travels in different mediums.

1. a. heat

b. radiation

c. waves

d. empty space

e. faster

LP5: Describe how radiation affects particle movement.

1. a. true

b. true

c. true

d. false

e. false

f. true
LP6: Explain convection in fluids and relate it to convection currents.

1. a. convection; movement

b. convection

c. expand

d. dense

e. increases; rises

2. a. true

b. true

c. true

d. false

e. false

f. true

3. the movement of particles in a fluid due to differences in density.


LP7: Define conduction and recognize how it is related to the motion of particles in
matter.

1. the transfer of thermal energy between two objects that are touching.

2. a. true

b. true

c. false

d. false

e. true

LP8: Define and give examples of thermal conductors and thermal insulators.

1. thermal insulator

2. thermal conductor

3. potholder

4. metal pot

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