Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
DATASHEET
Features
Description
9288J-AUTO-04/15
Three operating modes together with the dedicated fail-safe features make the Atmel ATA6560/ATA6561 an excellent
choice for all types of high- speed CAN networks, especially in nodes requiring low-power mode with wake-up capability via
the CAN bus.
5(1) 3
ATA6560/ATA6561
VCC
Temperature
Protection
VIO(1) 7
CANH
Slope
1 TXD Control
TXD Time-Out- 6
and CANL
VIO(1) Timer Driver
8
STBY
VIO(1) Control
Unit
5(1)
NSIL
VIO(1) HSC(2)
MUX
4 Wake-Up
RXD
Filter
WUC(3)
2
GND
2 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
1. Pin Configuration
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 3
9288J–AUTO–04/15
2. Functional Description
The Atmel® ATA6560/ATA6561 is a stand-alone high-speed CAN transceiver compliant with the ISO 11898-2 and
11898-5 CAN standard. It provides a very low current consumption in standby mode and wake-up capability via the CAN
bus. There are two versions available, only differing in the function of pin 5:
● Atmel ATA6561: The pin 5 is the VIO pin and should be connected to the microcontroller supply voltage. This allows
direct interfacing to microcontrollers with supply voltages down to 3V and adjusts the signal levels of the TXD, RXD,
and STBY pins to the I/O levels of the microcontroller. The I/O ports are supplied by the VIO pin.
● Atmel ATA6560: The pin 5 is the control input for silent mode NSIL allowing the ATA6560 to only receive data but not
send data via the bus. The output driver stage is disabled. The VIO line and the VCC line are internally connected,
this sets the signal levels of the TXD, RXD, STBY, and NSIL pins to levels compatible with 5V microcontrollers.
VCC < Vuvd(VCC) VCC > Vuvd(VCC) VCC < Vuvd(VCC) or VCC > Vuvd(VCC) and
VIO < Vuvd(VIO) VIO > Vuvd(VIO)
Notes: 1. LOW if the CAN bus is dominant, HIGH if the CAN bus is recessive.
2. Internally pulled up if not bonded out.
3. Irrelevant
4. Reflects the bus only for wake-up
4 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
2.1.1 Normal Mode
A low level on the STBY pin together with a high level on pins TXD and NSIL selects the normal mode. In this mode the
transceiver is able to transmit and receive data via the CANH and CANL bus lines (see Figure 1 on page 2). The output
driver stage is active and drives data from the TXD input to the CAN bus. The high-speed comparator (HSC) converts the
analog data on the bus lines into digital data which is output to pin RXD. The bus biasing is set to VCC/2 and the
undervoltage monitoring of VCC is active.
The slope of the output signals on the bus lines is controlled and optimized in a way that guarantees the lowest possible
electromagnetic emission (EME).
To switch the device in normal operating mode, set the STBY pin to low and the TXD pin and the NSIL pin (if applicable) to
high (see Table 2-1 on page 4, Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3). The STBY and the NSIL pins each provide a pull-up resistor to
VIO, thus ensuring defined levels if the pins are open.
Please note that the device cannot enter Normal Mode as long as TXD is at ground level. Atmel® ATA6560 will only switch to
normal mode when all inputs are set accordingly.
The switching into normal mode is depicted in the following two figures.
Figure 2-2. Switching from Standby Mode to Normal Mode (NSIL = High)
STBY
TXD
tdel(stby-norm) = t
47µs max
Operation
Mode Standby Mode Normal Mode
STBY
NSIL
TXD
tdel(sil-norm) = t
10µs max
Operation
Mode Silent Mode Normal Mode
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 5
9288J–AUTO–04/15
2.1.2 Silent Mode (Only with the Atmel ATA6560)
A low level on the NSIL pin (available on pin 5) and on the STBY pin selects silent mode. This receive-only mode can be
used to test the connection of the bus medium. In silent mode the Atmel ATA6560 can still receive data from the bus, but the
transmitter is disabled and therefore no data can be sent to the CAN bus. The bus pins are released to recessive state. All
other IC functions, including the high-speed comparator (HSC), continue to operate as they do in normal mode. Silent mode
can be used to prevent a faulty CAN controller from disrupting all network communications.
2.2.2 Internal Pull-Up Structure at the TXD, NSIL, and STBY Input Pins
The TXD, STBY, and NSIL pins have an internal pull-up to VIO. This ensures a safe, defined state in case one or all of these
pins are left floating. Pull-up currents flow in these pins in all states, meaning all pins should be in high state during standby
mode to minimize the current consumption.
6 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
Figure 2-4. Release of Transmission after Overtemperature Condition
Failure
Overtemp
OT
Overtemperature
t
TXD
VIO
GND
t
BUS VDIFF
(CANH-CANL)
D R D R D R
tt
RXD
VIO
GND
t
CAN
TXD
RXD
Operation
Normal Silent Normal
Mode
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 7
9288J–AUTO–04/15
3. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Parameters Condition Symbol Min. Max. Unit
CANH, CANL
DC voltage –27 +42 V
VCANH, VCANL
Transient voltage, according to ISO 7637
part 2 –150 +100 V
DC voltage on all other pins VX –0.3 +5,5 V
ESD according to IBEE CAN EMC
Test specification following IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV
- Pin CANH, CANL
ESD (HBM following STM5.1 with
1.5k/100pF) ±6 kV
- Pin CANH, CANL to GND
Component Level ESD (HBM according to
ANSI/ESD STM5.1)
±4 kV
JESD22-A114
AEC-Q100 (002)
CDM ESD STM 5.3.1 ±750 V
ESD machine model
±200 V
AEC-Q100-RevF(003)
Operating range for junction temperature Tj –40 +150 °C
Storage temperature Tstg –55 +150 °C
8 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
6. Electrical Characteristics
Tj = –40°C to +150°C; VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V; VIO = 2.8V to 5.5V; RL = 60, CL = 100pF unless specified otherwise; all voltages are
defined in relation to ground; positive currents flow into the IC.
No. Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*
1 Supply, Pin VCC
1.1 Supply voltage VCC 4.5 5.5 V A
1.2 Supply current in silent mode Silent mode, VTXD = VVIO IVCC_sil 1.9 2.5 3.0 mA A
Supply current in normal - recessive, VTXD = VVIO IVCC_rec 2 5 mA
1.3 A
mode - dominant, VTXD = 0V IVCC_dom 20 50 70 mA
Supply current in STBY VCC = VIO, VTXD = VNSIL = VIO IVCC_STBY 12 µA A
1.4
mode Ta = 25°C IVCC_STBY 7 µA D
Undervoltage detection
1.5 Vuvd(VCC) 2.75 4.5 V A
threshold on pin VCC
2. I/O Level Adapter Supply, Pin VIO(1) (only with the Atmel ATA6561)
2.1 Supply voltage on pin VIO VVIO 2.8 5.5 V A
Normal and silent mode
- recessive, VTXD = VVIO IIO_rec 10 80 250 µA A
2.2 Supply current on pin VIO
- dominant, VTXD = 0V IIO_rdom 50 350 500 µA A
STBY mode IIO_STBY 1 µA A
Undervoltage detection
2.3 Vuvd(VIO) 1.3 2.7 V A
threshold on pin VIO
3 Mode Control Input, Pin NSIL and STBY
3.1 High-level input voltage VIH 0.7 VVIO VVIO + 0.3 V A
3.2 Low-level input voltage VIL –0.3 0.3 VVIO V A
VSTBY = 0V
3.3 Pull- up resistor to VIO Rpu 75 125 175 kΩ A
VNSIL=0V
VSTBY = VVIO
3.4 High-level leakage current IL –2 +2 µA A
VNSIL = VVIO
4 CAN Transmit Data Input, Pin TXD
4.1 High-level input voltage VIH 0.7 VVIO VVIO + 0.3 V A
4.2 Low-level input voltage VIL –0.3 0.3 VVIO V A
4.3 Pull-up resistor to VIO VTXD = 0V RTXD 20 35 50 kΩ A
4.4 High-level leakage current Normal mode, VTXD = VVIO ITXD –2 +2 µA A
4.5 Input capacitance CTXD 5 10 pF D
5 CAN Receive Data Output, Pin RXD
Normal mode, VRXD = VVIO – 0.4V,
5.1 High-level output current IOH –8 –1 mA A
VVIO = VVCC
Normal mode, VRXD = 0.4V, bus
5.2 Low-level output current IOL 2 12 mA A
dominant
6 Bus Lines, Pins CANH and CANL
VTXD = 0V, T < tto(dom)TXD
6.1 Dominant output voltage - pin CANH IIO 2.75 3.5 4.5 V A
- pin CANL 0.5 1.5 2.25 V
Transmitter dominant
6.2 Vdom(TX)sym = VCANH + VCANL Vdom(TX)sym 0.9 VVCC 1.1 VVCC V B
voltage symmetry
*) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Note: 1. Only for Atmel ATA6560; otherwise the values are part of the VCC pin specification.
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 9
9288J–AUTO–04/15
6. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Tj = –40°C to +150°C; VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V; VIO = 2.8V to 5.5V; RL = 60, CL = 100pF unless specified otherwise; all voltages are
defined in relation to ground; positive currents flow into the IC.
No. Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*
VTXD = 0V, T < tto(dom)TXD
Bus differential output RL = 45 to 65 1.5 3 V
6.3 VO(dif)bus A
voltage VVCC=4.75V to 5.25V
VTXD = VVIO, receive, no load –50 +50 mV
Normal and silent modes,
VO(rec) 2 0.5 VVCC 3 V A
VTXD = VVIO, no load
6.4 Recessive output voltage
Standby mode
VO(rec) –0.1 +0.1 V A
VTXD = VVIO, no load
Normal and silent modes (HSC),
Vth(RX)dif 0.5 0.7 0.9 V A
Differential receiver Vcm(CAN) = –27V to +27V
6.5
threshold voltage Standby mode (WUC),
Vth(RX)dif 0.4 0.7 1.0 V B
Vcm(CAN) = –27V to +27V
Differential receiver Normal and silent modes,
6.6 Vhys(RX)dif 50 120 200 mV A
hysteresis voltage (HSC) Vcm(CAN) = –27V to +27V
VTXD = 0V, T < tto(dom)TXD, VVCC = 5V
6.7 Dominant output current - pin CANH, VCANH = 0V IIO(dom) –100 –35 mA A
- pin CANL, VCANL = 5V/40V 35 100 mA
Normal and silent modes,
6.8 Recessive output current VTXD = VVIO, no load, IIO(rec) –5 +5 mA A
VCANH = VCANL = –27V to +32V
VVCC = VVIO = 0V,
6.9 Leakage current IIO(rec) –5 0 +5 µA A
VCANH = VCANL = 5V
6.10 Input resistance Ri 9 15 28 kΩ A
6.11 Input resistance deviation Between VCANH and VCANL ΔRi –1 0 +1 % A
Ri(dif) 19 30 52 k A
6.12 Differential input resistance
Tj < 125°C Ri(dif) 20 30 52 k B
Common-mode input
6.13 Ci(cm) 20 pF D
capacitance
6.14 Differential input capacitance Ci(dif) 10 pF D
8 Transceiver Timing, Pins CANH, CANL, TXD, and RXD, see Figure 6-1 and Figure 6-2
Delay time from TXD to bus
8.1 Normal mode td(TXD-busdom) 40 130 ns C
dominant
Delay time from TXD to bus
8.2 Normal mode td(TXD-busrec) 40 130 ns C
recessive
Delay time from bus td(busdom-
8.3 Normal and silent modes 20 100 ns C
dominant to RXD RXD)
10 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
6. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Tj = –40°C to +150°C; VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V; VIO = 2.8V to 5.5V; RL = 60, CL = 100pF unless specified otherwise; all voltages are
defined in relation to ground; positive currents flow into the IC.
No. Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*
Normal mode
Rising edge at pin TXD tPD(TXD-RXD) 40 200 ns A
Falling edge at pin TXD 40 200 ns A
Propagation delay from TXD
8.5 Normal mode
to RXD
RL = 120, CL = 200pF
tPD(TXD-RXD)
Rising edge at pin TXD 300 ns D
Falling edge at pin TXD 300 ns D
8.6 TXD dominant time-out time VTXD = 0V, normal mode tto(dom)TXD 0.8 3 ms A
8.7 Bus wake-up time-out time Standby Mode tto_bus 0.8 3 ms A
Min. dominant time for bus
8.8 Standby mode twake 0.75 3 5 µs A
wake-up
Delay time for standby to Falling edge at pin STBY
8.9 tdel((stby-norm) 47 µs A
normal mode transition NSIL = HIGH
Delay time for normal mode Rising edge at pin STBY
8.10 tdel(norm-stby) 5 µs D
to standby mode transition NSIL = HIGH
Delay time for normal mode Falling edge at pin NSIL
8.11 tdel(norm-sil) 10 µs D
to silent mode transition STBY = LOW
Delay time for silent mode to Rising edge at pin NSIL
8.12 tdel(sil-norm) 10 µs D
normal mode transition STBY = LOW
Delay time for silent mode to Rising edge at pin STBY
8.13 tdel(sil-stby) 5 µs D
standby mode transition NSIL = LOW
Delay time for standby mode Falling edge at pin STBY
8.14 tdel(stby-sil) 47 µs D
to silent mode transition NSIL = LOW
Debouncing time for
V(CANH-CANL) > 900mV
8.15 recessive clamping state tRC_det 90 ns D
RXD = HIGH
detection
Transceiver Timing for higher Bit Rates, Pins CANH, CANL, TXD, and RXD, see Figure 6-1 and Figure 6-3 on page 13
Recessive bit time on pin Normal mode, tBit(TXD) = 500ns tBit(RXD) 400 550 ns D
8.16
RXD Normal mode, tBit(TXD) = 200ns tBit(RXD) 120 220 ns A
*) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter
Note: 1. Only for Atmel ATA6560; otherwise the values are part of the VCC pin specification.
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 11
9288J–AUTO–04/15
Figure 6-1. Timing Test Circuit for the Atmel ATA6560/ATA6561 CAN Transceiver
+5V
+
22µF 100nF
5 3
VIO/NSIL VCC
1 7
TXD CANH
RL CL
4 6
RXD CANL
HIGH
TXD
LOW
CANH
CANL
dominant
0.9V
VO(dif) (bus)
0.5V
recessive
HIGH
RXD 0.7VIO
0.3VIO
LOW
td(TXD-busdom) td(TXD-busrec)
td(busdom-RXD) td(busrec-RXD)
tPD(TXD-RXD) tPD(TXD-RXD)
12 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
Figure 6-3. Can Transceiver Timing Diagram for Loop Delay Symmetry
70%
TXD
30% 30%
RXD 70%
30%
tLoop, tBit(RXD)
rising edge
Note: The bit time of a recessive bit after five dominant bits is measured on the RXD pin.
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 13
9288J–AUTO–04/15
7. Application Circuits
3.3V
BAT
12V
5V
+ 12V
22µF(1)
100nF 100nF
VIO VCC
VDD 5 3 CANH
STBY 7 CANH
8
TXD
Microcontroller 1 ATA6561
RXD
4 CANL
6 CANL
GND 2
GND GND
(1) The size of this capacitor depends on the used external voltage regulator.
5V
BAT
(1) + 12V
22µF
100nF
VCC
VDD STBY 3 CANH
8 7 CANH
NSIL
5
Microcontroller ATA6560
TXD
1
RXD CANL
4 6 CANL
GND 2
GND GND
(1) The size of this capacitor depends on the used external voltage regulator.
Note: For DFN8 package: Heat slug must always be connected to GND.
14 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
8. Ordering Information
Extended Type Number Package Remarks
ATA6560-GBQW DFN8 CAN transceiver, Pb-free, 6k, taped and reeled
ATA6560-GAQW SO8 CAN transceiver, Pb-free, 4k, taped and reeled
ATA6561-GBQW DFN8 CAN transceiver, Pb-free, 6k, taped and reeled
ATA6561-GAQW SO8 CAN transceiver, Pb-free, 4k, taped and reeled
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 15
9288J–AUTO–04/15
9. Package Information
D E1
C
L
A1
b A2
A
e E
8 5
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
Dimensions in mm
1 4
COMMON DIMENSIONS
Pin 1 identity (Unit of Measure = mm)
Symbol MIN NOM MAX NOTE
A 1.5 1.65 1.8
A1 0.1 0.15 0.25
A2 1.4 1.47 1.55
D 4.8 4.9 5
E 5.8 6 6.2
E1 3.8 3.9 4
L 0.4 0.65 0.9
C 0.15 0.2 0.25
b 0.3 0.4 0.5
e 1.27 BSC
05/08/14
16 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
Figure 9-2. DFN8
Top View
PIN 1 ID
E
technical drawings
according to DIN
1 specifications
Dimensions in mm
A1
A3
Side View
A
Bottom View
1 4
COMMON DIMENSIONS
E2
10/11/13
ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET] 17
9288J–AUTO–04/15
10. Revision History
Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this
document.
Revision No. History
Parameter 6.2 in Section 6 “Electrical Characteristics” on page 9 updated
9288J-AUTO-04/15 Parameter 6.4 and 6.5 in Section 6 “Electrical Characteristics” values for standby mode
on page 10 added
18 ATA6560/ATA6561 [DATASHEET]
9288J–AUTO–04/15
XXXXXX
Atmel Corporation 1600 Technology Drive, San Jose, CA 95110 USA T: (+1)(408) 441.0311 F: (+1)(408) 436.4200 | www.atmel.com
Atmel®, Atmel logo and combinations thereof, Enabling Unlimited Possibilities®, and others are registered trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its
subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.
DISCLAIMER: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property right
is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE ATMEL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALES LOCATED ON THE
ATMEL WEBSITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES
FOR LOSS AND PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS
BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this
document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and products descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information
contained herein. Unless specifically provided otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive applications. Atmel products are not intended,
authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.
SAFETY-CRITICAL, MILITARY, AND AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS DISCLAIMER: Atmel products are not designed for and will not be used in connection with any applications where
the failure of such products would reasonably be expected to result in significant personal injury or death (“Safety-Critical Applications”) without an Atmel officer's specific written
consent. Safety-Critical Applications include, without limitation, life support devices and systems, equipment or systems for the operation of nuclear facilities and weapons systems.
Atmel products are not designed nor intended for use in military or aerospace applications or environments unless specifically designated by Atmel as military-grade. Atmel products are
not designed nor intended for use in automotive applications unless specifically designated by Atmel as automotive-grade.