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CONTENTS

DECEMBER 2013 Volume 20 No. 11 features


46 Mr. Olympia 2013
Phil kills in Vegas and picks up
Sandow number three. Was it a
muscle conspiracy? You be the judge.
46
64 7 Awesome Mass Tactics
Ben Tatar lays out innovative muscle
builders that can trigger shocking size.

70 Luke Timms
Darren Burns speaks to the Aussie pro
about his life, his training and where
he sees bodybuilding in Australia.

78 Metabolic Damage Pandemic


Dr. Joe Klemczewski provides ways
to rebuild your metabolism after a
lengthy calorie deprivation.

88 Superhero Shoulders
Drug-free star Mike O’Hearn knows how
to build cannonball delts faster than a
speeding bullet.

98 Secrets to Fitness Success


Dietitian Mark Robinson on how
to achieve the goals you want
for your physique.

102 Dog-Day Leg Shred


70 88
IFBB pro Mark Dugdale uses Mountain
Dog training to grow down below.

114 Reconstruction Zone


Bodybuilder Casey Bunce is on the
comeback trail from a shattering injury —
with plenty of mass and thickness on hand.

124 Metabolic Finishers


Rev your lean-machine with Cornell
Hunt’s end-of-set finishers.

128 Iron Man’s Gift Guide


With Christmas around the corner, here
are our top picks to stuff your fitness
stockings this year.

148 INBA VIC Championships


All the action from the huge natural
state show.

102 148 
6 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au
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CONTENTS

DECEMBER 2013 Volume 20 No. 11 REGULARS


12 News and Views 86 Muscle and Power
Your first stop on the
bodybuilding news train.
IFBB pro Ben White on how
to prevent muscle cramps.
22
22 Train to Gain 112 Naturally Huge
Forearm rockers, 21s for guns
Mr. Natural Olympia John
and staight-arm pulldowns.
Hansen outlines a full-body
mas blast.
32 Eat to Grow
High-test training fuel and 122 Twig to Big
intermittent fasting. Vince Del Monte helps
you light the fuse to
determination detonation.
38 Train, Eat, Grow
Stretch overload and ways to
use it to trigger new growth.
134 At the Movies
60 A Bodybuilder is Clint Morris’ muscle movie
news and reviews.
Born: Generations
Where the mind goes, the
body follows. 140 Body Conquest
Ingrid Barclay talks shoulder
injuries, leg press vs. squats
76 Smart Training and training for symmetry.
Charles Poliquin on grip,
mass and overload.

122
Australian Iron Man Iron Man USA
PUBLISHER EDITORIAL CONTRIBUTORS AUSTRALIAN IRON MAN FOUNDER 1936-1986
Silvio Morelli Vance Ang, Ingrid Barclay, SUBSCRIPTION ENqUIRIES Peary & Mabel Rader
Clint Morris, Darren Burns, Ph: (03) 9574 8460 PUBLISHER/EDITORIAL DIRECTOR
MANAGING EDITOR Mark Robinson
Ben Stone customerservice@blitzmag.com.au John Balik
NATIONAL SALES MANAGER ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER
PHOTOGRAPHERS Warren Wanderer
Keith Rozario Charlie Suriano
EDITOR DESIGN DIRECTOR
COVER PHOTO Michael Neveux
Daniel Hedger Phil Heath by The Australian edition of Iron Man
ironman@blitzmag.com.au Roland Balik Magazine is Copyrighted © 2013 EDITOR IN CHIEF
EDITORIAL ASSISTANT and published by Blitz Publications Stephen Holman
Molly Morelli ADVERTISING & Multi-media Group Pty. Ltd.
Rebecca Hards ART DIRECTOR
Ph: (03) 9574 8999 under license from Bushi Pty. Ltd. Fernando Carmona
ART DIRECTOR
Javie D’Souza rebecca.hards@blitzmag.com.au SENIOR EDITOR
MARKETING MANAGER DISCLAIMER Opinions and viewpoints Ruth Silverman
GRAPHIC DESIGNERS
Natalina Morelli expressed in Australian Iron Man do not EDITOR AT LARGE
Adam Summers necessarily represent those of the editor,
James Steer marketing@blitzmag.com.au Lonnie Teper
staff or publishers. Responsible individuals
Zeenia Lakhani AUSTRALIAN IRON MAN or organisations with something valid and ARTICLES EDITOR
Adibowo Rusli PO Box 4075 relevant to say will, whenever possible, be Laurie Perry
Lysha Moniz Mulgrave, 3170, Victoria given the opportunity. Reproduction of any
Diep Nguyen www.ironmanmag.com.au material without written permission from
Jonathan Rudolph Ph: (03) 9574 8999 the publishers is strictly prohibited. The
acceptance of advertising does not necessarily
imply endorsement of services or products.
All articles, photographs and other materials “IRON MAN Magazine from the United States is one
INTERNATIONAL DISTRIBUTION: submitted for publication in Australian Iron of the major sources of the articles and photographs
Man must be accompanied by a stamped, in this issue. The copyright in all such material is the
Australia China Mauritius self-addressed envelope. Contributions are property of IRON MAN Magazine. The IRON MAN mark
New Zealand Singapore submitted at the sender’s risk and while all is owned by World Endurance Holdings, Inc., and is
possible care will be exercised we cannot used under license from its exclusive licensee IRON
Indonesia Malaysia accept responsibility for loss. MAN Magazine.”

8 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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PUBLISHER’S LETTER

By SILVIO MOreLLI

Be your best
B
odybuilding shows are where newest pro bodybuilders, Luke Timms.
trainees get to show off all the If you’re the sort of person who gets
hard work they’ve been putting inspired by seeing others succeed, these
in throughout the year. No matter pages should be a boon to your personal
what their skill or experience level, motivation.
competitors get to experience what it Plus, we also have ‘7 Awesome Mass
feels like to have their time and effort in Tactics’ to keep your training insane,
the gym — and their lifestyle outside of while the Diet Doc Joe Klemczewksi
it — pay off big time. finishes up his ‘Metabolic Damage
That goes double for the Mr. Olympia, Pandemic’ series with his article on
which we cover in this issue. This year’s rebuilding your metabolism.
top 10 line-up was one of the most And make sure you check out the
impressive of any Olympia contest rich media in this issue via your In-
in recent memory, if not ever. There Site app. This edition, we have extra
were some surprises and unpredictable content featured in ‘News and Views’,
placings along the way, but it now seems ‘Train to Gain’, ‘Superhero Shoulders’
clear that nobody can beat an in-shape, our Luke Timms profile, our Mr. Olympia
in-condition Phil Heath. They don’t call coverage, as well as ‘Body Conquest’ and
him ‘The Gift’ for nothing. ‘BodyBlitz’. If you haven’t downloaded
As hard as it is to get up on stage in your In-Site app yet, find out how with
posing trunks and go through routines, the ad on pages 4 and 5.
posedowns and compulsory shots — and No matter what your goals in
it is hard work — it’s nothing like the bodybuilding and fitness, Iron Man has
hard work it takes to build a stage-ready all the components to help you succeed:
physique in the first place. top-notch training information, scientific
And that hard work is weights in the nutrition plans and more motivation than
gym, good choices in the kitchen and you can poke a stick at. Hard work is
supermarket, as well as the motivation to always a little easier when you have the
stick to your plan. With that in mind, Iron right information at hand.
Man is dedicated, as ever, to helping you So, what are you waiting for? Get
build the best body you can. reading — and I’ll see you in the gym.
For our body part workouts this issue,
we have bodybuilder, fitness model and
former ‘Gladiator’ Mike O’Hearn taking us
through his delt workout in ‘Superhero
Shoulders’ and, fresh from the Olympia
stage himself, is Mark Dugdale showing
us how he shreds his legs in the gym.
In addition to our stellar Olympia
coverage, we have our report from the
INBA Victorian Natural Championships
and an interview with one of Australia’s

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NEWS & VIEWS

Myth
Mr. Universe
BArBie
brings it
Australian Lee Priest has won the
NABBA Universe, held in October
in Southport, UK. Lee is the first
Aussie to clinch the title since
Grant Clemesha in 1995. In the
Overall line-up, Lee was up against
Slavoj Bednar (Czech Republic),
Rodrigo Atis (Brazil) and Stuart
Garrington (England).
The NABBA Universe is the oldest
bodybuilding competition in the
world and with this win, Lee Priest
has joined the ranks of previous
winners like John Grimek, Steve
Reeves, Bill Pearl, Frank Zane and
Arnold Schwarzenegger. This is an
DownloaD
incredible achievement for Lee and your free
in-site app
Australian bodybuilding as a whole. & scan page
for viDeo
NABBA

Rob Czempinski
QLD clinches Aussies Australia, your newest pro
is Barbie Heng. The Western
In great news Australian beauty, who
for natural placed second in her bikini
bodybuilding in class at the IFBB Women’s
Queensland, the World Championships in Kiev,
INBA have recently Ukraine, was awarded her
announced that pro card at the recent WA
the 2014 Australian Championships in recognition
Titles will be held of her success.
in Queensland on Fellow pro Nina Silic read
the 4th and 5th the announcement from the
of October at the stage, backed by a throng
of other female pros, who
Darren Burns

home of QLD INBA,


welcomed the brand new pro
the Sleeman Centre inBA QLD's Jason Woodforth with nathan Wallace. girl with open arms.
in Chandler. This In his report of the IFBB
is sure to be the biggest Australian Titles ever and is a O’Mara Classic, IM’s Rob
great reward for Australian VP and QLD President, Jason Czempinski picked Barbie
Woodforth, his team and the natural competitors who as the next bikini pro and
have supported the INBA in Queensland. had this to say: “Barbie’s
The sport has grown tremendously in Queensland during structure, curves and
the last few years and this event will definitely be one not balanced physique is pretty
to miss. Well done guys! close to flawless.”

12 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


210 x 275 (trim)
220 x 285 mm (with bleed)
NEWS & VIEWS
HeigHt The
schmight
According to Wikipedia
(yeah, yeah, we know),
reTurn
NABBA will be bringing back
Franco Columbu at 5’5”
(165 cm) is the shortest a reinvigorated Pro Division
person to win the Mr. in 2014.
Olympia. The tallest Lee Priest’s Universe
was his predecessor victory encouraged NABBA
and successor, Arnold UK and NABBA International
Schwarzenegger, if we go to relaunch the professional
by his official height of arm of NABBA, which has
6’2” (188 cm). However, been dormant since 2010,
if we go by his suspected when it was known as the
height of 5’10” (178 cm), NABBA Pro Universe.
the tallest Mr. Olympia NABBA Ireland President
is Lee Haney at 5’11 ½” Paul Burke will serve as
Franco Columbu, shortest Mr. O ever. inaugural director of the
Getty

(181 cm).
NABBA Pro Division.
Qualification comes via

Meat to beat the blues


winning a class at either the
NABBA Worlds or NABBA
Universe. Currently, in
If you’re feeling down, you may addition to Priest, Australia
has Jake Nikolopoulos as its
want to consider eating some prospect, while New Zealand
beef. According to the September has Steve Orton.
’13 Reader’s Digest, a recent Aussie Everything is in early
study found that “women who ate stages at the moment, but
between two and four ounces of watch this space — things
grass-fed beef or lamb a few times are happening!
a week were twice as likely to be
free of depression or anxiety as
those who ate less”. The researchers speculate that it might
have been the good omega-3 fats in the grass-fed animals
that did the trick.
— Steve Holman

Scan here to see the


full list of how points
are awarded across
different shows.
To qualify…
The IFBB Pro League, along with Joe Weider’s Olympia Fitness
DownloaD
DownloaD
your
your free
free
in-site app and Performance Weekend, recently announced a new
&in-site app
scan page
&for
scan page
for
exTra
gallery
conTenT
qualification system for the Olympia Weekend.
The 2014 Olympia Qualification Series will be a points-
based system to select competitors for all eight of the
Olympia divisions.
Since the overall winners at all Pro League events are
automatically in, points are awarded to competitors placing
second to fifth. At the end of the qualifying season, the
five athletes with the highest total points will be eligible to
compete at the Olympia.

14 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


NEWS & VIEWS Keep up-to-date with the latest
bodybuilding news and events at
ironmanmag.com.au/news

italian pro Daniele seccarecci


has passed away.

europa
repeat

Michael Neveux
riP GiGAnte
It must have been deja-vu for the
heavyweight contingent at the Arnold
Classic Europe. The Madrid, Spain
competition saw three-time Mr. Olympia
Phil Heath take the Arnold title, with Kai
Greene in second, Dennis Wolf in third and
Italian IFBB pro Daniele Seccarecci passed away in September, Shawn Rhoden in fourth — the exact same
top four from this year’s O.
suddenly, of a heart attack at his home in Southern Italy. The The absence of Dexter Jackson and Jay
33-year-old had recently competed in the IFBB Nordic Pro in Finland, Cutler moved Roelly Winklaar up a spot,
placing sixth. to sixth, while Victor Martinez made the
incredible leap from 11th at the Olympia to
With a competition weight of 135 kg (298 lbs), Seccarecci held fifth at the Arnold Europe. Toney Freeman
the Guinness World Record as the heaviest bodybuilder in the word. also made a jump, from 15th to 7th.
Tanji Johnson took the Fitness prize,
His off-season weight was 150 kg. We send our condolences to two better than her Olympia performance,
Seccarecci’s family.   with Oksana Grishina and Regiane Da Silva
rounding out the top three.

a boost DerAiLinG MiGrAines


an e A killer headache can ruin
Ban

a good workout. If you get


them frequently and if
they are intense enough
to be labelled migraines,
you may be able to ‘head’
them off at the pass with
a few select supplements.
According to the December
’12 Prevention, a recent
study showed that subjects
who took 400 milligrams of
Guys are always looking for vitamin B2, aka riboflavin,
ways to raise their gal’s sex
drive. Here’s one from the daily had significantly
June ’12 Health: “Bananas fewer migraines after three
and avocados are believed to months. CoQ10 has also
increase testosterone — and been shown to be effective
libido — in women.” Of course, at preventing migraines.
watching her eat a banana will
— Becky Holman
definitely increase yours.
16 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au
NEWS & VIEWS

ThE VaNcE aNg’lE with Vance ang


DownloaD
your free
in-site app

COnQUest OF On bended knee & scan page


for viDeo
A double congratulations must
the statesman go to newly crowned INBA Mr.
Australia Nathan Wallace. Not
The ever-expansive NABBA/
only did he win the overall at the
WFF empire, helmed by the
legendary Graeme Lancefield, Australian Championships, he
proves its taste for international proposed on stage to his fitness
flavour, with news that model partner Sophie Guidolin (see
the NABBA/WFF World right). After winning the coveted
Championships will be hosted title, he called Sophie up on stage
in Belfast in Northern Ireland in and got down on one knee. Of
2014. Graeme has also organised course, she excitedly accepted.
the 2014 WFF Universe to be What a great way to conclude a
held in Seoul, Korea. Certainly
bodybuilding event and we wish

Darren Burns
great to see some Australian
initiative taking bodybuilding to Nathan and Sophie all the very
all corners of the globe. best in this new chapter.

ross’ DerBy
return
Figure fans take note: the lovely
DAys
IFBB figure champion Helen Zahra
Clare Ross will be coming out always wows the crowd with her poise
of retirement to return to the and physique, yet is soon to wow the
competitive stage in 2014. Clare crowds in another arena — roller derby!
had previously dominated the INBA Helen is in training with the
and placed commendably within Westside Derby Dollz, christened with
NABBA, and is now reported to have the moniker Krush Buff.
set her sights on the IFBB next This is a far different sporting
year. Definitely something to be pursuit than
excited for, as Clare is a true quality bodybuilding, but
champion in every sense of the knowing Helen’s intense
term. Watch this space! approach to competition,
there is no doubt that
she will be a fierce
contender in this new
environment.
We wish Helen good
luck in her new role as
Krush Buff!

To contact Vance about any


material for the Ang’le, email Vance
at ironman@blitzmag.com.au.
Alternatively, you can write to:
the vanceAng’le
P.O. Box 4075,
Mulgrave, vic. 3170. vAnCe AnG
Mariya Mova 

If you want to write to Australian Iron


Supplied

Man for any reason at all, email us at


ironman@blitzmag.com.au

18 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


TRAIN TO
SIZE MATTERS, SO...

RIPPED AND READY

Change or
remain the same
T
here are a couple of tired clichés Bolt’s training regimen and thinking you worked for my buddy Juan, so I figured I
that apply quite aptly to the goal of will run 100 metres in 9.58 seconds. would give it a go.”
long-term bodybuilding gains: So if you haven’t grown in quite Delarosa added more exercises and
some time — or at least not as quickly sets and cranked up the reps into the 15-
“If you keep doing what you’ve always as you suspect you should have — the to-20 range. “The pumps were ridiculous,
done, you’ll keep getting what you’ve odds are good that you need to change and the next day I was sore like I hadn’t
always got.” something in your workouts. IFBB Pro been in a very long time,” he recalled. He
Jonathan Delarosa is one of the brightest knew he was onto something. A month
“The definition of insanity is doing the and hardest-working of the newest later he was up eight pounds (3.6 kg)
same thing over and over and expecting a generation of pros under the age of 30. with no loss in condition, which validated
different result.” At 5’6” (167.5 cm) and competing at the idea that this particular change in
228 pounds (103 kg), he would never be training style would produce results.
The human body is a remarkably accused of lacking mass. In competitive Jonathan plans to ride this out until
adaptive organism. At various times bodybuilding, though ‘big’ is relative, the gains stop and then either go back
and places humans have adapted to depending on who you’re standing to his standard heavier training or try
environmental challenges like extremely next to onstage. At the New York Pro something different.
hot or cold climates, thinner air, arid this past May, he took fourth after new If a top pro with gifted genetics like
deserts and very limited diets. So it should sensation Mamdouh ‘Big Ramy’ Ellssbiay Jonathan Delarosa had to switch up
come as no surprise that as people train (at 285 lbs/129 kg), Victor Martinez (240 his training to keep the gains coming,
hard with weights for many years, the lbs/109 kg), and his good friend Juan it stands to reason that the rest of us
muscle growth that initially came at a Morel (250 lbs/113 kg). A week later genetically average types should be
rapid rate when the stress of training was at the Toronto Pro, where he was the willing and ready to make a change if
a new shock eventually slows to a crawl. runner-up in 2012, Jonathan took third to we hit a sticking point that lasts for
Inevitably, gains will grind to a halt as Martinez and runner-up Fouad Abiad, a more than a few months. Realistically,
they finally reach or at least come very 260-pounder (118 kg). you should be growing; even if it’s in
close to their ultimate genetic potential. “Judges told me I have a great very tiny increments, every few months.
Most trainees, however, probably physique, but these other guys are just If not you can be sure that your current
never get as close to that genetic ceiling bigger and more imposing next to me,” routine will not produce results. It’s
as they think they did. The reason is Delarosa said. “I look big, but I want to like trying to turn over the engine of
typically that they fall into a pattern — a be so huge that when I walk by, people a car that has a dead battery. You can
rut, really — of doing the same workouts will say, holy shit! That’s how big those sit there and turn that key all day, but
over and over, down to the exercises, guys are.” you won’t be going anywhere without a
sets and reps. Some will point to the Jon knew he needed more size, but jump start or a new battery.
success of eight-time Mr. Olympia how was he going to get it? The way he’d If you’ve been slaving away in the
Ronnie Coleman as evidence that you been training since his teenage years gym for months or even years and your
can indeed follow an identical routine had taken him this far: standard volume physique looks exactly the same, it’s
for many years and still see progress. of three or four exercises per body part, time to make a change from whatever
Right, but Ronnie also slathered his three or four sets each, done for eight it is you’re doing. Try new exercises, rep
chicken breasts in barbecue sauce when to 10 reps. Clearly, it was time to try ranges, rep speeds; take shorter rests
he dieted for the Mr. Olympia, yet he something else. between sets; do supersets — anything
consistently showed up with striated “I had always been a fan of Ronnie that’s a break from your own status quo.
glutes. Following Ronnie’s example and Coleman, who used higher volume,” Trust me, you have nothing to lose and —
expecting to look the way he did makes he said. “And I have also seen how that’s right — everything to gain!
about as much sense as using Usain well more volume and higher reps had — Ron Harris

22 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


GAIN
Pro bodybuilder Jonathan Delarosa
kicked up his rep counts and added
new mass almost instantly.
Jason Breeze \ Photo courtesy of MPH

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 23


TRAIN TO GAIN

GROW WITHOUT PLATEAU MASS MOVES

Antagonist Forearm rockers

supersets There’s no doubt that it’s


important to have muscular
forearms. When you’re dressed in
a short-sleeved shirt, it’s the only
Q: I use your P/RR/S training visible body part. That means you
system on a three-day split, and want your lower arms to be beefy
it’s working great. Currently, I and vascular. What’s more, forearm
enjoy doing chest and back on day strength can help you build bigger
1; quads and hams on day 2; and biceps and even improve your
shoulders, bi’s and tri’s on day 3. I bench press poundage.
work out on Monday, Wednesday So on arm day, if you don’t have
and Friday and do cardio Tuesday time to do wrist curls and reverse
and Thursday. My question: Since wrist curls, try forearm rockers
I work antagonistic body parts on instead—to hit both the flexor and
the same day, is it okay for me to extensor muscles in one movement.
do something like a chest exercise Stand holding a dumbbell in each
first, then a back movement and hand at the sides of your thighs and
then chest again, etc.? keep a slight bend at the elbows.
A: Have you ever heard of a dude named Curl the dumbbells up and in, lower,
Arnold Schwarzenegger? If not, would and then curl them up and out. Use
it ring a bell if I called him seven-time a slow rocking motion. The inward
Mr. Olympia, ‘Conan the Barbarian’, move will train your forearms’
‘The Terminator’, the former Governor undersides, the flexors, while the
of California or the most famous outward move will train the tops, the
bodybuilder who ever lived? Yeah, I extensors. Shoot for 15 to 20 reps
thought that might do it. Arnold not only each way.
trained on a very similar split to yours This is a great method for
(although on a three-days-on/one-off completely blasting your lower arms
one of Arnold’s favourite mass
schedule), but he would very often do with one quick exercise. And because
techniques was to superset
supersets for chest/back, bi’s/tri’s and you use dumbbells, it’s easy to do
antagonistic muscles like chest
quads /hams — and it seemed to work drop sets. Simply grab a lighter pair
and back.
Zeller

pretty darn well for him! and keep rocking!


It’s also a technique that I use quite — Steve Holman
often myself and with my hundreds of Here are a couple of sample
clients all over the world. My favourite workouts to give you a better idea
P/RR/S workouts for implementing of how to put antagonistic body part
this protocol occur during both training to the test:
Power and Shock weeks. This type
of antagonistic-body part training PoWeR CheST/BACk BlAST
has several important advantages Bench presses 3 x 4-6
that should be tapped into from time Wide-grip bent-over rows 3 x 4-6
to time if you’re going to follow my Incline presses 3 x 4-6
golden rule of constant progression: Undergrip pulldowns 3 x 4-6
variety in stimulation. Weighted dips 3 x 4-6
For example, by doing a back exercise Close-grip cable rows 3 x 4-6
like a row or pulldown right after a chest
movement, you will be able to keep your ShoCk QuAD/hAM CRuSheR
strength at a greater level for each body Superset
part and enhance the recovery for each Squats 3 x 7-9
body part. Because you’re alternating Seated leg curls 3 x 7-9
Neveux \ Model: Jonathan Lawson

pushing and pulling muscles, the pushing Superset


muscles will actually return to full Leg presses 3 x 7-9
strength at a faster rate than if you were Lying leg curls 3 x 7-9
just to rest — and vice versa — and you’ll Superset
more than likely be able to complete the Leg extensions 3 x 10-12
same amount of overall work in a shorter Stiff-legged deadlifts 3 x 10-12
period of time. — Eric Broser

24 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


TRAIN TO GAIN

HARDGAINER

Q&A: Train like Zane, and 21s for big guns


Q: Were you a fan of Frank Zane’s more than five minutes between
when you were young? the test sets. Once you have the
A: Zane was my favourite bodybuilder right poundage, that’s the weight
when I was at the zenith of my for your first work set. Start the
obsession with bodybuilding in the routine proper a few days later.
1970s. Schwarzenegger also made a Do the 21s for three full sets —
huge impression on me then, as did three sets of 21s — as your entire
a few others of the era, but it was biceps workout, with three minutes
Zane who made the greatest mark. of rest between sets. You’ll need to
I admired Zane’s physique, but reduce the weight for the second
I also liked his demeanor, intelligence set and again for the third set to
and scholarly attitude. Although he keep your reps up at 21, but drop
didn’t have the genetics for size that it just enough to enable you to
Arnold Schwarzenegger, Sergio Oliva squeeze out your target reps. Do
and Bertil Fox (three of the biggest that for five successive weeks of
bodybuilders of that era) did, Zane two biceps workouts per week —
was still tremendously impressive — an Monday and Thursday, for example.
exceptionally aesthetic package of size, Give your all to making a little
definition, symmetry and presentation. progress at each workout — a smidgen

Mozée
I trained as Zane reportedly did of extra resistance while keeping up
but without success. Although Zane the full 21 reps per set. Keep accurate
didn’t have super-duper genetics for Here’s one classic example: Take records of each set so that you know
muscle size, he still had exceptional a barbell with about half the weight what you have to beat next time — all
genetics for bodybuilding — and all you’d normally use for a set of six in correct exercise form, of course.
of those men had assistance from to eight curls. Curl up to the halfway Do just enough work for the rest
bodybuilding drugs. So even Zane was point, and then do just the top half of your physique to maintain your
able to prosper while using training of the curl stroke for seven half reps. development there — the minimum.
volume and frequency that were Then, without any rest — and using the Most people will probably find it
ineffective for most bodybuilders. same poundage — lower all the way easier to add a smidgen of weight — no
It took me years of frustration down and do seven bottom-half reps. more than one pound — to a barbell,
and struggle before I learned the big Then, without changing the poundage, than half a smidgen to each of two
lesson that bodybuilders must train immediately do seven full-range reps. dumbbells. So barbell curls may be
in a way that’s appropriate for them It’s the final dose of seven that’s more suited to 21s than dumbbells,
if they are to make good progress. the toughest. Unless you get the but dumbbells will still work, provided
What Frank, Arnold, Sergio and first two doses of seven reps with you can add a very small amount of
Bertil did worked for them, but don’t reps to spare, you won’t have a weight at a time to the dumbbells. If
conclude that it will work for you. hope of getting the final dose. you do use dumbbells, be sure you
For genetically normal, drug-free Find the weight that enables you fully supinate your wrists in order
bodybuilders the sort of training that to just squeeze out the full 21 reps. to involve your biceps completely .
I promote is much more effective You may need several trial-and-error After you’ve done the 10
because it’s appropriate for most efforts to find that poundage. Rest workouts of 21s, return to regular
people — both in terms of the genetic sets for a couple of months, and
makeup of most people and the gym then do another burst of 21s.
time required. Two or at most three Are 21s effective? I’ve heard
visits to the gym each week — my anecdotal evidence that they are when
recommendation — is much more used for occasional short periods,
practical for most people than six or although they didn’t help me when
more visits, which is what Zane and I tried them. That said, I overdid it
Schwarzenegger did in their prime. when I tried them. Had I done no
more than three sets of 21s twice a
Neveux \ Model: Totdd Smith

Q: What is the 21 routine for biceps? week and no other biceps work during
A: It involves doing three groups that period — and had I not overdone
of seven reps per set — to training for the rest of my physique,
produce a total of 21 reps per perhaps the 21s might have helped
set, but there are variations on me. Give them a try yourself, and see.
the way the sevens are done. — Stuart McRobert

26 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Want to build muscle fast?
Browse hundreds of workouts at
ironmanmag.com.au/training
SPORTSMEDICINE

Straight-arm pulldowns
T
he most dedicated trainees are and the bar should be slightly above isometrically to keep your torso from
always looking for exercises to shoulder height or at face height. While leaning backward due to the weight.
target muscles from different maintaining the straight-arm position, Just be aware that the straight-arm
angles and to reach parts of the muscles pull your arms all the way down until pulldown does not lend itself to heavy
that they think are not being trained your palms are facing your thighs. weight. The levers are too long due to
well. That thought process led to a This exercise works the teres major the straight-arm position.
fairly simple exercise known as the (‘upper lat’), the latissimus dorsi (‘lat’), Many trainees like to finish their
straight-arm pulldown, a movement the long head of the triceps and the back workouts with this exercise. By
that should not be a cornerstone posterior deltoid (‘rear delt’). Unlike then the accessory muscles for rowing
of your workout but that can be a straight-arm pullover done on a and traditional pulldowns — including
included when you have the time. bench, the top range of motion on the the biceps and brachioradialis — are
To perform straight-arm pulldowns, straight-arm pulldown is more limited. fatigued. The upper and lower lats may
stand in front of the pulldown machine. Another difference is that the straight- be able to perform a little more work,
You can use a long pulldown bar or a arm pulldown is a weight-bearing but the smaller arm muscles can’t. So by
shorter straight pushdown bar. Takes exercise, while the pullover — because bypassing the biceps and brachioradialis
a shoulder-width or a slightly narrower you’re lying on a bench — is non-weight and using the long head of the triceps,
grip on the bar with your palms facing bearing. So on the pulldown your you can do more work for your back.
down. Your arms should be straight, abdominal muscles have to contract A traditional three or four sets of high
reps should do. Again, you won’t be able
to go heavy.
All exercises have risks and benefits.
We often refer to this in health care as
the risk-benefit ratio. In other words,
what do we gain and what do we risk,
what’s the likelihood of each, and,
finally, is it worth it? Many people
have injured a particular ligament on
the inside of the elbow. The ulnar
collateral ligament, or UCL, is stretched
or torn from too much throwing and
from any stress that would bow
the elbow inward. Unfortunately,
the straight-arm pulldown is one of
those movements that can stress
the ulnar collateral ligament.
A truly straight elbow position locks
the elbow somewhat and reduces the
amount of load on the UCL; however,
if the UCL is sore or hurts, straight-
arm pulldowns will generate elbow
pain. Luckily, the shoulder shouldn’t
have any pain from this exercise, but
if the cartilage ring surrounding the
socket, the glenoid labrum, is torn, the
range of motion of the straight-arm
pulldown can stress the labrum and
aggravate an already torn one. If you
have clicking and pain in your shoulder
during straight-arm pulldowns, stop. If
you have inner-elbow pain during the
Neveux \ Model: Dave Goodin

exercise, then it’s simply not for you.


If you injured your elbow recently, you
may be able to wait a few months and
try straight-arm pulldowns again.
Train smart, and then train hard.
— Joseph M. Horrigan

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 27


TRAIN TO GAIN

MAD SCIENTIST EXERCISE OF THE MONTH

In-set supersets DownloaD


your free
in-site app
& scan page
for viDeo

for massive triceps


I
f you want truly massive grip bench press — which is
arms, you must prioritise also the top, lockout position
your triceps training. After of the lying extension.
all, the triceps comprise two- You determine load based
thirds of the mass of the entire on the weaker exercise.
upper arm. Without some In this case it’s the lying
dedicated work, however, extensions, so select a weight
you’ll never get the big, with which you can get at
nasty arms you’re looking least 12 reps of those.
for. And that’s where in-set Perform one rep of the
supersets come into play. extensions. When you get
When doing a normal to the lockout, bring the bar
superset, you perform a full down to do one close-grip
set of one exercise and then bench press. Then perform
immediately switch to another another extension and so on.
exercise and perform a full set Go back and forth on reps
of that. It’s a great training of the two exercises until you
technique and very effective. hit failure on the weaker one.
In this version you alternate That’s when you’re done with
reps of the two exercises the set — the first one, at least!
instead of sets, constantly I recommend performing
going back and forth. That at least three sets of this
exposes the target muscle to technique, resting 90 seconds
different angles of tension to two minutes between
and different positions of sets. On the last set you push
focus within the same set, things a bit further to finish
and tension is the real key off the triceps. When you hit
to massive muscle growth. failure on the weaker exercise
It’s an incredibly powerful — which is an isolation move
concept, and once you try here — switch to the stronger
it, you’ll be hooked. exercise, a compound exercise
Now, you can use this here, and rep out to failure.
technique with just about It’s essentially like doing
any body part, but we’re preexhaust training up until
going to focus on the the point where you rep out
triceps. The two exercises on the stronger exercise, using
will be lying extensions and the secondary muscles to push
close-grip bench presses. your triceps to the ultimate
The key to performing limit. When you finish that
the in-set superset is that last set, your triceps will be
exercises must share a swelled up like balloons and
common start or finish position. you will have stimulated some
Photos courtesy of Nick Nilsson

That’s what enables you to major growth in your arms.


switch smoothly between Use this technique regularly
in your triceps training, and you Alternating reps on lying extensions and
them without delay. In the
close-grip bench presses will give you a longer
case of these two exercises, will notice a difference in arm
tension time, two triceps-training angles in one
the common spot is the top, size within a few weeks.
set and loads of new mass stimulation.
lockout position of the close- — Nick Nilsson

28 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


EAT TO G
NUTRITION WITH A GET BIG MISSION

NUTRITION SCIENCE

High-test training fuel


A
sk any bodybuilder what the and the primary fuel for anaerobic liver, where it’s converted back into
most important nutrient for exercise, such as bodybuilding training. glucose and sent back into the blood
building muscle is, and the likely The confusion lies in the fact that for use as an energy source, a chain
reply will be, “Protein”. So it’s easy many diet experts who extol the of events known as the Cori cycle.
to understand why the emphasis in virtues of high carbs for athletes don’t What isn’t generally known is that
bodybuilding nutrition has been on differentiate between endurance the same lactate that is produced
protein intake. That said, the two other athletes and strength athletes. during intense training can be used to
macronutrients, fat and carbohydrate, Endurance athletes use stored replenish depleted muscle glycogen
serve vital roles in building strength glycogen to a greater degree than stores, even in the absence of any food
and muscle. strength athletes and do require more intake. That’s an important point, since
One example: To maintain normal carbohydrates to replenish depleted
testosterone production, you need to glycogen stores in liver and muscle.
get at least 20 per cent of your daily Glycogen itself is a polysaccharide,
calories from fat. And not just any a fancy term for complex carbohydrate.
fat. Studies show that only two types It has a branched-chain structure that
of dietary fat support testosterone allows it to pack a large amount of
synthesis, monounsaturated fat, such glucose into a relatively small space,
as is found in olive oil, and saturated enabling more effective storage. The
fat. Polyunsaturated fat, such as primary sites of glycogen storage
is found in fish oil, has no link to in the body are the liver — glycogen
testosterone, although recent studies can constitute up to eight per cent
show that it does appear to have of liver weight — and muscle. While
anabolic effects in muscle. muscle does store less glycogen, about
Of the three big macronutrients, one per cent of weight, since there
carbohydrate has the worst reputation. is more muscle in the body, muscle
Indeed, one of the most effective glycogen reserves are greater.
fat-loss methods is low carbohydrates, An important point is that liver
which is based on the fact that glycogen is available systemically; that
carbohydrates are absorbed rapidly is, it can be broken down into glucose
in the body, triggering the greatest and then transported into the blood.
release of insulin of all nutrients. It takes about 12 to 14 hours of no
Insulin, in turn, encourages body eating to exhaust liver glycogen stores,
fat production and blocks the release although you can do it in about two
of fat for energy. Basically, the cells hours with moderate exercise on an
become less sensitive to insulin, and empty stomach.
as a result more insulin is secreted Unlike liver glycogen, the glycogen
when they’re exposed to carbs, leading stored in muscle can only be used by
ultimately to more calories being the muscle it’s stored in. That’s because
stored as fat. So the basis of all low- muscle lacks an enzyme that would
carb diets involves controlling insulin. enable its glycogen to be broken down
Bodybuilders and other athletes are and enter the blood for systemic use.
often confused by the admonishments Even so, the body has a way to get
Neveux \ Model: Shawn Frankl

of many so-called sports nutritionists by that. In the course of anaerobic


that they should take in copious metabolism, which involves energy
amounts of carbohydrate. It’s based production without oxygen, lactate
Do low glycogen stores caused
on the fact that carbs are used to is produced from the breakdown of
by a low-carb diet stunt muscle
replenish glycogen, which is the stored carbs. The lactate can leave the muscle
gains? A new study says no.
form of carbohydrate in the body and then travel in the blood to the

32 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


ROW
it explains how people who are on very source is considered one of the main groups, although those getting the
low-carb diets can continue to train advantages of a lower-carb diet. nutrient drink did show an enhanced
hard, even though they’re not getting Without sufficient glycogen in liver and anabolic effect after the exercise.
the primary energy fuel, carbs. muscle, the body turns to using more The authors suggest that even
Consider that a single resistance- fat for energy. There are, however, in the depleted-glycogen legs, there
exercise session can reduce muscle dangers associated with the technique. was still enough left in the muscle
glycogen stores by 24 to 40 per cent, For one thing, training with depleted to support muscle-protein-synthesis
depending on the duration, intensity glycogen tends to promote the release reactions. On the other hand, the
and volume of exercise. Obviously, of AMPK, an energy sensor in muscle glycogen-depleted legs showed greater
the more you work out, the greater that encourages the use of fat as an amounts of proteins linked to muscle
the depletion of muscle glycogen will energy source during exercise, with catabolism four hours post-exercise.
be. Training with higher reps using the majority of the fat coming from Also, drinking the protein and carbs
moderate weights leads to the greatest intramuscular stores. Unfortunately, didn’t make any difference in the rates
depletion of muscle glycogen, and this it also interferes with the action of of muscle protein synthesis between
effect is most pronounced in the type- another protein, mTOR, that promotes the low-glycogen legs and the normal-
2 muscle fibres that are most prone muscle protein synthesis. So in people glycogen legs. The nutrient drink did
to growth. The big debate is whether with low body fat stores, training under elevate levels of mTOR more in the
training with low muscle glycogen, as glycogen-depleted conditions may normal-glycogen legs, but the four-fold
would occur with a very low-carb diet trigger the increased breakdown of boost in mTOR from the exercise alone
of, say, 60 grams or fewer a day, would muscle into amino acids, which are sent was enough to equalise the muscle
hamper training intensity. to the liver, converted into glucose and protein synthesis between the low-
Studies that have examined the used for energy. and normal-glycogen legs.
issue are paradoxical, with some Can training with depleted glycogen The bottom line is that training when
showing definite drops in exercise interfere with the muscle-protein- you have low-glycogen stores will not
intensity and others showing little synthesis process that underlies muscle interfere with muscle-protein-synthesis
or no effect. Much depends on the growth? A recent study examined that reactions to exercise. On the other hand,
time span of the study, since it takes issue.1 Sixteen young, healthy men other studies show that some carbs
two to three weeks for the body to were assigned to either a nutrient or must be present to activate fully the
adjust to using fat as its primary fuel placebo group. They engaged in one- intramuscular IGF-1, which is important
source rather than carbs. If the study legged cycling with the purpose of for activating satellite cells, muscle
was short-term, ending before the depleting glycogen in one leg without stem cells that repair damaged muscle
body has enough time for adjustment, working the other leg. Then they and are needed for growth to occur. In
the findings usually show negative underwent an overnight fast and an addition, performing intense eccentric
effects on training intensity related to amino acid isotope infusion to measure muscle contractions, or lengthening
low carb intake and lack of sufficient rates of muscle protein synthesis. of muscle during contractions,
muscle glycogen. After about three The next step involved training, results in muscle damage leading to
weeks of low-carb dieting, however, doing eight sets of one-legged leg delays in complete muscle glycogen
the body can adjust to using ketones, presses using 80 per cent of their synthesis and complete muscle
lactate and, to a lesser extent, one-rep-max weight. Immediately recovery following intense exercise.
fat as major fuels for training. after the workout and two hours So it’s probably not a good idea to
Still, the ‘cleanest’ and most later the men drank a 500mL formula curtail all carb intake if your goal is
effective fuel for intense training is containing 20g of whey protein and to increase muscle mass. In addition,
muscle glycogen, since it takes more 40g of maltodextrin, a carbohydrate, muscle glycogen increases by about 20
time for the body to metabolise other or a placebo drink. Muscle biopsies per cent following a five-day creatine-
fuels. One supplement that would were extracted from the men’s front- loading protocol of 20g a day, and
aid the use of alternative fuels is thigh muscles, at rest and at one recent studies show that taking in
medium-chain triglycerides. Usually and four hours after the workout. caffeine with carbs also boosts muscle
made from coconut oil, MCTs favour The results showed that muscle glycogen repletion.
greater ketone production during low- glycogen levels were higher in the — Jerry Brainum
carb diets, which both provides muscle leg that hadn’t been exercised in both
energy and spares muscle from the the nutrient and placebo groups. The 1 Camera, D, et al. (2012). Low muscle
glycogen concentration does not suppress the
catabolic effects of dieting. major finding was that rates of protein anabolic response to resistance exercise. J Appl
The greater use of fat as a fuel synthesis didn’t differ between the Physiol. In press.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 33


EAT TO GROW

RECIpES NUTRITION NOTES

Food facts
Rice pudding That can affect your
workouts, weight and

Y
ou’ve been working hard, you’re wellness
making amazing progress — you Fruit should
deserve a treat. So many choices be on your
— where to begin? There are times kitchen counter,
in the regimented dietary life of the not in your
competitive bodybuilder where the fridge — at least
NEED for something sweet seems all most varieties.
consuming. I’m sure most of you can

Darren Burns
According to
relate to the experience of satisfying the September
sweet cravings by grabbing anything ’13 Bottom Line
in sight and several cupcakes later Health, “Harvested
wondering what the heck you’ve done! • It’s a good protein/carb combo fruits and vegetables continue to
So, do you choose the cupcake or is there • So delicious it feels like a special treat produce healthful phytochemicals
something better out there? • Quick to prepare — just cook extra rice when they are exposed to daily
It’s times like these when it’s when you’re making your meals cycles of light and dark.”
helpful to have a planned treat already • Can be prepared in advance — good
prepared. This rice pudding is nothing hot or cold Coenzyme Q10 appears to be a
like Grandma used to make, but is one • No fat or added sugar must-use supplement as you age.
of my favourites because it ticks the • Low GI — will keep you satisfied far According to the September ’13
right boxes on many levels: longer than your cupcake! Reader’s Digest, “[CoQ10] — a
substance your body
n 4 egg whites still in the centre edges, lift with produces naturally
n ½ cup Splenda (sucralose) a spatula to allow uncooked in small amounts —
n 1 tsp vanilla extract white to run underneath. At this decreased mortality
n ½ tsp grated mandarin rind stage, there will still be a little rates among heart-
n ½ tsp grated lime rind uncooked white in the middle. failure patients by
n ½ tsp grated lemon rind about half in a study
7. Remove from heat and
n 2 ½ cups no fat milk presented at the
place zucchini strips on top.
n 2 ½ cups cooked basmati rice International Heart
Sprinkle parmesan and smoked
Failure 2013 Congress.”
paprika over omelette.
1. Pre-heat oven to 160 degrees, or 140 It appears to encourage
8. Place pan under grill and
degrees if your oven is fan-forced. heart cells to produce
cook till all white is set and more energy.
2. Whisk egg whites and Splenda
cheese is lightly melted.
until whites are well broken
Kale is getting a reputation as
up and a little fluffy. a supervegetable, and for good
3. Add milk, rinds and vanilla to Energy 940kJ
Protein 0g reason. According to the May/June
egg whites and whisk again to ’13 Well Being Journal, “It has a 3-1
incorporate whites into milk. Carbohydrates 483.5g
Fat 31g carbohydrate-to-protein ratio, which
4. Place cooked rice into a six-cup is a very high amount for a vegetable.
casserole dish and pour milk Sodium 32mg
It also contains all nine essential
mixture gently over the top. amino acids needed to form proteins,
5. Place casserole dish into a larger For comparison, just one cupcake
as well as nine other nonessential
baking tray and pour sufficient contains 1020kJ, 12g of fat,
amino acids. Kale also contains
boiling water in the baking tray 210mg of sodium, 42g carbs and
omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids
to reach halfway up the sides. only 2g of protein. (Although in
[in a desirable ratio]. It also contains
6. Place tray in oven and cook until desperate moments, sometimes
cancer-preventive compounds such
firm, but with a little wobble only a cupcake will do!) as sulforaphane and
Chef’s notes: indole-3 carbinol.”
n You could omit the citrus rinds; just use vanilla and sprinkle nutmeg on top You can stir-fry it
n This dish works equally well cooked in individual dishes for easier portion control with onions or garlic
n Use frozen egg whites to avoid wasting yolks and olive oil or bake
it to make kale chips
Fiona Flanders is a qualified chef and physique competitor. She holds a to snack on.
Diploma of Hospitality, Cert IV in Commercial Cookery and placed first in the Ms.
— Becky Holman
Physique Masters 50+ at the 2013 INBA World Pro-Am Natural Championships.

34 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


LEAN MACHINE

Intermittent fasting:
How it works to blast off blubber
I
ntermittent fasting is becoming So how do you eat on ‘fast days’?
increasingly popular. What is it? One You can eat all of your calories at one — Steve Holman
version is a two-days-a-week diet. sitting — 500 for women, 600 for men
Twice a week you eat only 600 calories a — split them between breakfast and
day, and according to many, the body fat dinner or even have three small meals. If
just falls off without much effort. you’re concerned about keeping muscle,
In the September ’13 Health, Dr. the three meals a day will probably be
Michael Mosley, a science journalist and best, emphasizing protein and high-
author of the new book The Fast Diet, fibre, low-glycemic carbs. The best days
says that intermittent fasting helps for most people will be Monday, after a
people shed weight and also reduces ‘cheat’ day or days on the weekend, and
their risk of heart disease and diabetes. Thursday or Friday.
He speaks from experience: Will you lose muscle on the fasting
“After three months, I had lost 19 days? Good question. Six hundred
lbs (9 kg) — down from 187 (89 kg) calories isn’t much, but it’s just for
to 168 (76 kg) — and my body fat one day, not consecutive days. And
had dropped from 28 to 21 per cent. will you be able to tolerate a workout
I lost three inches around my waist on the low-calorie days? Another
and stopped snoring. Even better, my good question. Most of those in
diabetes and heart disease risks, as the bodybuilding industry who do
indicated by blood tests, improved in intermittent fasting — and there are a
spectacular fashion. My wife, Clare, few — say no. You may have to try it to
who is also a doctor, was impressed.” determine how it affects you.

RECOVERY ENERGY
The anabolic peephole? To eat or not to eat?
Your post-workout meal is about
recovery and storage, so you should stick To eat or not to eat before cardio? That is a frequently
with carbs and protein. Why? Protein asked question. Recent studies show that performing
provides the amino acids necessary to cardio after a meal promotes an increase in EPOC
rebuild muscle that’s damaged during — post-exercise oxygen consumption. EPOC, also
known as the ‘afterburn’, is the number of calories
intense exercise, and fast, or simple,
expended after training. Most of the calories used up
carbs boost insulin, which is one of the in the post-exercise period
body’s primary storage hormones. The come from — you got it
extra insulin helps your body to use — fat! So the question is,
the amino acids from the protein and What’s the best choice for
glycogen from the carbs more efficiently, chowing down before a
so you rebuild more quickly. And you want to cardio workout? A protein
get that protein and carbs fast. According to shake made with water
Tara Parker-Pope, author and columnist for the or non-fat milk and whey
Well Blog, “The enzymes that help the body protein, particularly if
resynthesise muscle glycogen are really most you do cardio early in the
active in that first 15 minutes. The longer we wait morning, before breakfast.
to eat something, the longer it takes to recover.” — Ninette Terhart
— Ninette Terhart

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 35


EAT TO GROW

ANABOLIC DRIVE

Before or after?
W
hat’s the most important Even so, I find it amusing that many strategy works 100 per cent of the
meal of the day? If you arm-chair experts expound in their time, the field of scientific inquiry isn’t
answered, “Breakfast,” then inane blogs about how several studies for you. Instead, join a monastery,
you need to take a remedial course in show no effect of nutrient timing — where absolute truth is taught. Heck,
sports nutrition. meaning that there are some studies there are studies showing that creatine
The classic study by Paul Cribb, in which consuming a protein-and-carb doesn’t always have an ergogenic
Ph.D., showed that taking the identical or whatever combination supplement effect. Does that mean you shouldn’t
supplement — protein, carbs and around the peri-workout (peri meaning take it?
creatine — before and after exercise ‘around’, as in before, during and after) What is clear is that consuming
was more effective in promoting gains window is no better than just eating nutrients around the peri-workout
in muscle and strength than taking it your regular meals. To that I say, no duh. window either helps tremendously
in the morning and evening.1 Clearly, If you’re looking for unanimous or has a neutral effect. If you have
timing matters! agreement of data showing that any half a brain, it makes perfect sense
to take advantage of the “nutrient
timing” window because there really
is no downside.
Now here’s a twist. Data presented
at the 10th Annual ISSN Conference in
Colorado Springs showed that taking in
creatine after exercise may be better
for you than getting it before exercise.
Either way, creatine is great to take if
your goal is lean body mass gains and
strength increases. This study, which
was performed at Nova Southeastern
University showed that recreational
bodybuilders put on more lean body
mass (4.4 lbs/2 kg vs. 2lbs/0.9 kg))
and got stronger on the bench press
(16.7lbs/7.6 kg vs. 14.5lbs/6.6 kg) if
they took in creatine post-training vs.
pre-training. Keep in mind that these
aren’t the typical fat slobs you see in
many published studies. They were
already in tremendous shape, and so
any change in body composition or
strength would be difficult to effect.
Does that mean that taking creatine
preworkout is a waste of time? Hardly.
As the study was only one month long,
perhaps just taking creatine continually
over the course of months or years
would negate any short-term effect
involving timing. Nevertheless, this
study does indicate that timing matters.
Does it work for everybody all the time?
Neveux \ Model: Greg Plitt and Emmanuel Delcour

Does anything work for everybody all


the time? Exactly. Be a pragmatist. Take
advantage of nutrient timing. The only
downside is, well, nothing.
— Jose Antonio, Ph.D.
Studies show that getting nutrients
1 Cribb, P. J., and Hayes, A. (2006). Effects of
like creatine immediately after a
supplement timing and resistance exercise on
workout produces the best size and
skeletal muscle hypertrophy. Med Sci Sports
strength results.
Exerc. 38:1918-1925.

36 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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and lots of it. That is exactly what you get in each scoop
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Train, EaT, Grow

Muscle-Training Program 169

Train, EaT,
Grow
From the Iron Man Training & Research Centre
By Steve Holman and Jonathan Lawson • Photography by Michael Neveux

I
n our analysis of Positions-of-Flexion its latissimus dorsi. The stretch overload type 2As, which have both power and
mass training we’ve touched on the was increased over the course of a few endurance components and therefore
importance of each type of exercise weeks interspersed with two-day rest a lot of size potential. So perhaps fibre
— midrange, stretch and contracted — periods. After 28 stretch-overload days counts could be skewed due to fibre
and how each contributes to full-range the researchers recorded a 334 per cent morphing rather than splitting — it may
hypertrophic stimulation. Above and increase in muscle mass. (In case you just appear as though there’s more of a
beyond that, stretch overload appears to glazed over the number, that’s more than certain type of fibre, but it’s really other
have some amazing anabolic powers that a tripling of muscle size!) types transforming.
make it worth emphasising to trigger Jose Antonio, Ph.D., one of the Interesting if you’re into that stuff,
even faster growth. researchers who conducted the study, is but the bottom line for bodybuilders is
The word stretch may have you convinced that a lot of the size gain was that the bird’s muscle mass increased at
picturing a guy in a track suit, sitting due to hyperplasia, or fibre splitting, in a record rate. If you’re after rapid muscle
with legs spread, reaching for one of the bird’s latissimus muscle: growth, do you really care if it occurs due
his feet. That’s not the type of stretch “I performed the study using the to fibre splitting or fibre morphing? Nope!
work linked to extreme muscle size, stretch model. I used a progressive-
although it can do good things too — like overload scheme whereby the bird was lIFtIng speed: WIll FAster
accelerated growth if you mildly stretch initially loaded with a weight equal reps buIld More Muscle?
a target muscle between sets. For a real to 10 per cent of its weight followed Stretch overload produced an incredible
anabolic kick, though, you need overload, by increments of 15 per cent, 20 per increase in muscle mass in a very short
and that comes from weights. cent, 25 per cent and 35 per cent of its time in the Antonio study. Other studies
Don’t feel too relieved yet. The type weight. Using this approach produced show that lifting speed affects muscle
of muscle-traumatising stretching we’re the greatest gains in muscle mass ever gains, but is it really the speed, or is that
talking about isn’t fun. In fact, it can recorded in an animal or human model stretching the truth?
be brutally painful — but the incredible of tension-induced overload, up to a In one of those studies 12 subjects
muscle-building results are well worth 334 per cent increase in muscle mass trained for eight weeks. They trained
the screams. How about tripling the size with up to a 90 per cent increase in one arm using a fast velocity and the
of a muscle in about a month’s worth of fibre numbers!” other at a slow velocity. Type 1, or slow-
workouts? It could happen — and did. Is that proof positive that hyperplasia twitch, fibres increased in size in both
exists? Some scientists believe that cases. Type 2A and 2X muscle fibres
Are Muscle FIbres splIttIng? it’s not splitting but, rather, fibre increased in both arms, but the increases
We’re referring to a study that was transformation. In other words, with were greater in the fast-trained arms.
performed back in 1994.1 We’ve certain types of activity, dormant So faster reps are best for
mentioned it on many occasions, but it fibres are called to action, and they stimulating muscle growth, right? Not
bears another look with a bit more detail. hypertrophy. Some studies show that necessarily. Realise that when you
The researchers progressively added many fibres that are classified as type move fast, it takes more effort to stop
weight to a bird’s wing in order to stretch 2B — power — fibres are merely dormant the resistance and/or reverse it. In fact,

38 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Model: Hidetada Yamagishi

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 39


Train, EaT, Grow

Iron MAn training & research centre Muscle-training program 169


Monday: chest, back, Abs Dumbbell W presses 3 x 10
One-arm cable laterals 4 x 10
Superset
Seated bent-over laterals 4 x 12
Low cable flyes 3 x 10
*Smith-machine wide-grip upright rows
Wide-grip dips 3 x 10
(pure negatives) 1x7
Superset
Superset
High cable flyes 3 x 10
Reverse-grip pushdowns 3 x 10
Smith-machine reverse-grip bench presses 3 x 10
Smith-machine close-grip bench presses 3 x 10
Flat-bench flyes 3 x 10
Cable pushouts 4 x 10
*Smith-machine bench presses (pure negatives) 1x7
*Bench dips (NA + speed) 1 x 7, 9
Superset
Superset
Machine pullovers 3 x 10
Spider curls 3 x 10
Undergrip pulldowns 3 x 10
Dumbbell curls 3 x 10
Superset
Incline curls 4 x 10
Dumbbell pullovers 3 x 10 *Undergrip chins (pure negatives) 1x7
Pulldowns 3 x 10 Superset
Superset Reverse curls 3 x 10
Bent-arm bent-over laterals 3 x 12 Wrist curls 3 x 12
Machine rows 3 x 10 Rockers 1 x 20+
*One-arm dumbbell rows (NA + speed) 1 x 7, 9
Superset
Dumbbell shrugs 3 x 12 Friday: chest, back, calves
Lateral/shrugs 3 x 10
M: Low-incline DB presses (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
Incline knee-ups 4 x 10
S: Flat-bench flyes 3 x 9-7
Ab Bench crunches or bench crunches 4 x 10
S&C: Cable crossovers (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
M: Pulldowns (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
tuesday: Quads, Hamstrings, calves S: DB pullovers 2 x 9-7
C: Stiff-arm pulldowns (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
Leg extensions (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15 S: V-handle cable rows 3 x 9-7
Superset C: Bent-arm bent-over laterals (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
Front squats 3x5 M: Cable upright rows (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
Squats 3x8 S&C: Dumbbell shrugs (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
Sissy squats 4 x 10 M: Loose-form leg press calf
*Leg presses (pure negatives) 1x7 raises (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
Leg curls (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15 S: Machine donkey calf raises 3 x 12-10
Feet-forward Smith-machine squats 3 x 10 C: Standing calf raises (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
Hyperextensions (flat back) 3 x 10 S&C: Seated calf raises 2 x 20, 15
*Stiff-legged deadlifts (NA) 1x7
Standing calf raises (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15 Exercises with three or more sets listed are performed in 10x10
Knee-extension leg press calf raises 3 x 12 style; that is, take a weight with which you can get 15 reps, but
Machine donkey calf raises 4 x 12 do only the designated number; rest 30 to 40 seconds, and do
*One-leg calf raises (pure negatives) 1x9 another set to the same rep count. Continue until you perform
Seated calf raises 3 x 10 all sets. If you get the designated rep number on your last set,
increase the weight at your next workout.
*A one-set finisher, usually a multi-joint exercise performed
Wednesday: delts, triceps, biceps, Forearms with an intensity tactic like pure-negative, negative-accentuated
Superset or speed reps.
Seated laterals 3 x 10 M = midrange, S = stretch, C = contracted

research indicates that when a trainee move fast through the negative phase Obviously, training fast is much
standing on force plates moves fast of the stroke, as in the study, it takes more dangerous than using a slower,
and uses momentum, the amount of more effort to reverse or stop the controlled cadence. We often do speed,
weight he or she has to reverse at the poundage at the max-force point, where or X-celeration, sets, still controlling
turnaround of a rep, near the bottom of the muscle is elongated. the weight but moving fast — about 1.5
the stroke, can be double or triple the For example, imagine dropping a seconds per rep. Even so, there are other
actual poundage. That’s due to gravity heavy weight through the lowering perhaps safer ways to stress the muscle
plus momentum. phase of a leg curl and then stopping in the stretch position, such as X Reps.
How does that cause more muscle it abruptly right before your legs are Here’s how to do X Reps: At the end
growth? It creates excessive overload at straight. You traumatise the muscle at of a full-range set to exhaustion, lower
the point where the muscle is stretched, the stretch point much more than if you the weight to the semi-stretch point,
or at least semi-stretched. When you lower it slowly under control. such as near the bottom of an incline

40 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


press, and do partial pulses from that Is it really the heavy negative along
point up to near the midpoint. Do as the full stroke that produces results,
many as you can, and then do a static or is it only the heavy overload in the
hold at or very near the semi-stretch stretch position near the bottom?
position.
X Reps give you extended tension
time and extra growth-fibre activation at
the end of a set.
Also be sure to include stretch-
position exercises for every body part,
as we do in POF — like pullovers for the
lats, sissy squats for the quads and
flyes for the pecs. Those will place the
target muscle in its most elongated state
against resistance. You can increase the
stretch overload by using a static hold
near the stretch point at the end of a set.
Okay, let’s get negative for a moment.

HeAvy negAtIves trIgger


posItIve Muscle gAIns
In a 2006 study reported in the Journal
of Applied Physiology, researchers
concluded that doing heavy eccentric,
or negative, contractions — lowering a
weight — reduces growth-suppressing
myostatin and increases the highly
anabolic substances insulinlike growth
factor 1 and mechano-growth factor.2 All
of that can result in impressive muscle
growth in very short periods.
Other studies have also shown superior
muscle-building results with heavy
negative-only work vs. positive-only work.
Model: Steven Segers

So heavy negatives are best for muscle


growth, right? Once again, not so fast.
Is it really the heavy negative along
the full stroke that produces results, or is
it only the heavy overload in the stretch
position near the bottom?
It appears that the stretch overload is less stretch overload and a lot less putting our feet on the floor to help get
the real key. Think about how much more muscle damage, even if you do both into the top position.
stretch overload you’re getting when the positive and negative strokes, as For some one-arm exercises, like
you do a pure-negative set vs. a pure- in a standard set. If you do positive- concentration curls, you can use your
positive set. With the pure negatives you only work, you need an explosive free arm to raise a heavy weight into the
have to fight a heavy weight through action to get you started out of the top position so you can lower it slowly.
the stretch position and then stop it — at bottom. That does cause some muscle For other exercises you may need one or
least you’d better stop it, or you risk trauma but not nearly as much as when even two partners to lift the weight into
joint damage! With a positive-only action you’re lowering a much heavier weight position. That’s usually not practical. If
you’re starting in the stretch position through those last few inches of the and when you do pure negatives, be sure
from a dead stop — and with lighter stretch position and then stopping it to concentrate totally on those last few
weight. The result is that the target for a brief static contraction. inches to get the key stretch overload.
muscle gets much less stretch overload. So should you include heavy pure- An option is to use the forced
For example, imagine wide-grip dips. negative sets in your mass-building X-Overload technique. Let’s use Smith-
If you have a heavy weight around your workouts? If they’re practical. For dips machine incline presses as an example.
waist, so heavy that you can lower and chins you can use your legs to get Load a weight that’s about 20 to 40
slowly only six times without positive into the top position so you can lower per cent more than your normal eight-
movement, controlling that resistance slowly. You’ll need a chair or other sturdy to-10-rep weight. Lower the weight
through the bottom few inches of object to stand on. If you can lower the to a few inches off your chest, but
the range produces extreme stretch chinning and/or dipping bars enough so don’t pause; drive it up to just below
overload — and pectoral-muscle trauma. you can use your legs and the floor to the midpoint of the stroke, and then
With no weight you can drive yourself get you into position, even better. We lower again. You may get only one or
from a dead stop at the bottom position often use the Smith machine for chins, two, but that’s where the forced Xs
for eight to 10 reps. There’s much setting the bar chest high and then come in. Your partner should now help

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 41


Train, EaT, Grow

Iron MAn training & research centre Home-gym program 169

Monday: chest, back, Abs *Wide-grip upright rows (NA + speed) 1 x 7, 9


Superset Superset
Flat-bench flyes 3 x 10 Kickbacks 3 x 10
Decline dumbbell presses or dips 3 x 10 Close-grip bench presses 3 x 10
Superset Incline dumbbell extensions 4 x 10
Incline flyes 3 x 10 *Bench dips (NA + speed) 1 x 7, 9
Low-incline dumbbell presses 3 x 10 Superset
*Push-ups (speed) 1 x max Spider curls 3 x 10
Superset Barbell or dumbbell curls 3 x 10
Dumbbell pullovers 3 x 10 Incline curls 4 x 10
Undergrip bent-over rows 3 x 10
*Undergrip chins (pure negatives) 1x7
*Chins (pure negatives) 1x7
Superset
Superset
Bent-arm bent-over laterals 3 x 12 Reverse curls 3 x 10
Bent-over rows 3 x 10 Wrist curls 3 x 12
*One-arm dumbbell rows (NA + speed) 1 x 7, 9 Rockers 1 x 20+
Superset
Shrugs 3 x 12
Dumbbell upright rows 3 x 10 Friday: chest, back, calves
Incline knee-ups 4 x 10 M: Low-incline DB presses (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
Ab Bench or full-range crunches 4 x 10 S: Incline flyes 3 x 9-7
S&C: Decline flyes (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
tuesday: Quads, Hamstrings, calves M: Chins (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
S: Dumbbell pullovers 2 x 9-7
Leg extensions or old-style hack
squats (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15 C: Stiff-arm kickbacks 3 x 30, 20, 15
Squats 4 x 10 M: Bent-over rows (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
Sissy squats 4 x 10 M: Bent-arm bent-over laterals (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
*Front squats (NA) 1x7 M: Dumbbell upright rows (DP 4X) 4 x 12, 10, 8, 6
Leg curls (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15 S&C: Barbell or dumbbell shrugs (TORQ) 3 x 30, 20, 15
Stiff-legged deadlifts 3 x 10 C: One-leg calf raises (DP 5X) 5 x 15, 12, 10, 8, 6
*Stiff-legged deadlifts (NA) 1x7
One-leg calf raises (TORQ) 5 x 30, 20, 15, 10, 8 Exercises with three or more sets listed are performed in 10x10
Freehand calf raises (middle of stroke only) 2 x max style; that is, take a weight with which you can get 15 reps, but
*Freehand calf raises (speed) 1 x max
do only the designated number; rest 30 to 40 seconds, and do
another set to the same rep count. Continue until you perform
Wednesday: delts, biceps, triceps, Forearms all sets. If you get the designated rep number on your last set,
Superset increase the weight at your next workout.
Seated laterals 3 x 10 *A one-set finisher, usually a multi-joint exercise performed
Dumbbell W presses 3 x 10 with an intensity tactic like pure-negative, negative-accentuated
Incline one-arm laterals 4 x 10 or speed reps.
Seated bent-over laterals 4 x 12 M = midrange, S = stretch, C = contracted

of the X Rep, but you should lower previous expectations of the time a production of intramuscular growth
through that bottom-range eight-inch required to acquire gains”. factors, like IGF-1 and mechano-growth
negative with your own power under The researchers used a flywheel factor, on the molecular level. Those led
complete control. Do as many as you leg extension apparatus to train to an increase in protein synthesis and
can with partner assistance. subjects’ quadriceps. It provided faster muscle growth. The researchers
more muscle stretch than normal leg believe it was both the maximal effort
X-treMe Force, extension machines and maximised on every rep in the sequence and the
MAXIMuM Muscle every rep in a series of reps — almost enhanced stretch that triggered the
A new study demonstrated the like a group of max singles done in a anabolic environment.
importance of maximum muscle stress, row. That provided a series of all-out They also said that the excess muscle
similar to the stress produced by the reps, which resulted in max overload stretch promotes the orderly lining of
forced X-Overload method, as well as and tension time. sarcomeres within muscle, leading to a
stretch overload in general.3 Max force The design of the apparatus is stronger muscle contraction and setting
coupled with stretch overload created important because the researchers the stage for architectural changes in the

42 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


excess muscle stretch promotes the orderly lining of
sarcomeres within muscle, leading to a stronger muscle
contraction and setting the stage for architectural
changes in the muscle that precede growth.
Model: Charles Montreuil

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 43


Train, EaT, Grow Find more workouts at
ironmanmag.com.au/training

muscle that precede growth. That’s more Here’s a review of ways to enhance They are included in all POF body part
evidence of the importance of stretch that get-bigger trigger: routines. (See the exercises marked
overload for faster mass gains. ‘S’ in the Friday workouts on pages 42
1. Do X Reps — that is, partial reps that and 44).
Apply stretcH overloAd include the semi-stretch point — at the 3. Do pure-negative sets, if practical
So it’s obvious that stretch overload end of some of your full-range sets. — that is, use a weight that’s 20
has serious growth-stimulating effects You may want to try a Static-X hold to 40 per cent heavier than your
on the muscle fibres, the actin and after that, if you can handle the pain. normal eight-to-10-rep weight, and
myosin strands in muscle tissue. More 2. Include stretch-position exercises do the lowering portion of the rep
size also accrues from the expansion for each body part, such as flyes only, getting about six six-second
of the sarcoplasm, the energy fluid in for pecs, stiff-legged deadlifts for negatives. Focus on keeping it slow
the muscles — if the tension time of hamstrings, pullovers for lats, incline all the way through the stretch
a set is long enough, a good reason curls for biceps, sissy squats for quads point — that’s very important! You
to extend a set with X-Rep partials. and overhead extensions for triceps. may want to try doing an X Rep or
two or a static hold near the bottom
of each negative rep to enhance the
stretch or semi-stretch overload.
4. Do forced X Overload — that is, use
a weight that’s 20 per cent heavier
than your normal eight-rep weight,
and do only X-Rep partials in the
semi-stretch position; do as many as
you can, and then have your partner
help you with the positive stroke on
the eight-to-10-inch partials while
you continue lowering with control
on your own.
5. Use Static X Reps at the end of any of
the above (but especially on stretch-
position exercises) — holding a weight
at the stretch or semi-stretch point
provides excellent stretch overload.
6. Use Double-X Overload on stretch-
position exercises. This X-hybrid
technique involves doing an X Rep
after each full repetition to get
more stretch overload. For DXO on,
say, incline curls for biceps, you
lower the dumbbells to the bottom,
raise up about eight inches, lower
to the bottom again, then curl the
dumbbells all the way to the top.
You can count ‘one’ when you hit
bottom, ‘two’ when you hit bottom
again, and then do a full rep. At
exhaustion, hold in the stretch
position for a Static X. You’ll swear
you can feel the muscle growing
and fibres splitting!

References
1 Antonio, J., and Gonyea, W.J. (1993). Skeletal
muscle fibre hyperplasia. Med Sci Sports Exerc.
25:1333-45.
If you have a heavy weight around 2 Heinemeier, K.M., et al. (2007). Short-term
your waist, so heavy that you strength training and the expression of myostatin
can lower it slowly only six times and IGF-1 isoforms in rat muscle and tendon:
without positive movement, Differential aspects of specific contraction types. J
controlling that resistance through Appl Physiol. 102:573-581.
Model: Berry Kabov

the bottom few inches of the range 3 Seynnes, O.R., et al. (2007). Early skeletal muscle
produces extreme stretch overload— hypertrophy and architectural changes in response
and pectoral-muscle trauma. to high-intensity resistance training. J Appl Physiol.
102:368-373.

44 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


By Lonnie Teper
Photography by Roland Balik
and Michael Neveux

46 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


tHree-peat F irst off, the Swami was right
again, picking Phil Heath and
James ‘Flex’ Lewis to retain
their titles in the Mr. Olympia and

for tHe Gift


the 212 Showdown competitions,
respectively. I was spot on as well
in the Fitness and Ms. O battles,
where Adela Garcia won her eighth
crown, and Iris Kyle set a new record
HeatH Nabs tHird saNdow; with her ninth victory. Okay, so the
Kyle prediction was pretty much
Lewis Gets back-to-back wiNs a given (as were the rest of them, I
suppose), but Alina Popa in women’s
bodybuilding and Oksana Grishina
in fitness provided some anxious
moments for the champs, although
you don’t see it in the scorecards.
Now, I’m an up-front fella. I also
said that Jay Cutler would battle
Heath for the Sandow in his return
to the stage. He didn’t, finishing
sixth. Was wrong as well with my
pick of Candice Keene in figure —
that division went to Nicole Wilkins
as we’ve never seen her (more size,
more conditioning). I got spanked in
men’s physique —I went with Iron
Man cover model Matt Christianer —
who finished 13th in a competition
won by Mark Anthony Wingson.
Really didn’t have a prediction in
women’s physique, but might have
gone with Tycie Coppett, who did
well but fell just three points short as
Dana Linn Bailey came out on top.
I selected India Paulino in bikini,
but she dropped to fifth as Ashley
Kaltwasser bested a great field that
also saw last season’s winner — and
contest favourite — Nathalia Melo
land in fourth.

More olyMpia Musings


Heath won unanimously, as he had
the previous two years. In 2012,
however, I thought he was pushed
to the brink by Kai Greene, who
could have won, in my opinion.
Conversely, this time out I didn’t
think that Greene, who went back to
the size game, should have been the
runner-up, although that’s where the
panel placed him. That slot, if I had
a vote, would have gone to Dennis
Wolf. Wolf, who took third, really
nailed it this time around — big, hard
and detailed at 6’ (183 cm) and 260
pounds (118 kg).
I had Dennis winning at least four
DownloaD of the eight mandatory poses against
your free Heath, actually — but Wolf’s too-
in-site app
& scan page hard-to-ignore inferior calf region
for gallery
(especially the left) made it impossible
for Heath to be unseated.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 47


Mr. OlYMpia 2013

phil Heath.
#1

“You like those triceps, Kai?”

phil Heath.

48 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


#2

Kai Greene. #3 Dennis Wolf.

rhoden, Cutler and Jackson.

Dennis Wolf.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 49


Mr. OlyMpia 2013

People say I’m making too big a


deal out of calves. Ronnie Coleman’s
calves were bad; same goes for Dexter
Jackson, and they both won the O.
Why pick on Wolf? In Ronnie’s case,
the rest of his physique was so far
superior to anybody else’s, it wasn’t
enough to take away a victory. Dexter
is a smaller man, and the undersized
calves don’t jump out at you the way
they do for me with Dennis.
Back to Heath. Can he ever be
defeated? Lots of folks are saying
no. According to the numbers, if he
can win six more in a row, he will
earn a new Olympia record for men,
surpassing Lee Haney and Coleman
by his 39th birthday in 2019.
Not too long before I wrote this,
I joined the Heath bandwagon
and professed he was pretty much
untouchable. Now I’m not completely
convinced. Yes, the 33-year-old is a
great bodybuilder and deserved the
crown, but I think his best was 201Phil
has just not been as crisp on stage
since his initial victory.
As mentioned above, Greene gave
him all he could handle in 2012, as
did Wolf this time. That said, Phil
did have a rough year outside of the
gym. His wife, Jennie, was diagnosed
with breast cancer in April, and the
two had to deal with that shocking
development. In his acceptance
speech, Heath said Jenny is winning
her battle against the disease. So
under the circumstances, Phil was a
thrill in Vegas.
Who has the best chance of
Shawn rhoden. #4
dethroning the Gift? I’d give four guys
a shot in the next two years: Greene,
Dexter Jackson.
Wolf, Shawn Rhoden and Big Ramy
Elssbiay. Well, call it a long shot.
Greene, after last season’s great
#5
showing, came in 10 to 15 pounds
(4.5–6.8 kg) too heavy, and it took him
out of the game from the get-go. (And,
as I mentioned, that, plus Wolf’s best-
ever conditioning, put Kai into third
in my unofficial scorecard.) Greene
doesn’t have time on his side; he’ll be
39 next year. Have we seen the best
of Kai? Not necessarily. Come in 15
pounds lighter and, if Heath is not
better than he’s been the past two
years, the Sandow could be going
Greene. Big ifs, I admit. I predict here
and now that the 2014 version of
Heath will be his best ever. If that ends
up being accurate, it’s game over.
Wolf is so impressive — tall,
small waisted, wide, detailed and Dexter Jackson.
symmetrical. It’s those darn calves

50 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Mr. OlYMpia 2013

— or lack of them — that could hold

#6 #7
him back from ever being King at
the Big Dance.
Rhoden, the modern-day Flex
Wheeler, has the most aesthetic
physique in bodybuilding. He told
me prior to the show that he was 20
pounds (9 kg) heavier this year, but I
don’t think so. He looked about the
same as he did in 2012 — which, by
the way, was pretty spectacular.
Shawn needs more thickness,
especially in his back, to have
a shot at unseating Heath and
everyone else who’s chasing him.
Like Greene, Rhoden is 38 and so
doesn’t have loads of time. But, if
he’s divine at 39, and the Gift is ‘off ’,
he could do it.
Mamdouh Elssbiay, a.k.a. ‘Big
Ramy’, turned 29 right before the O,
so unlike Greene and Rhoden he
does have time on his side. He needs
to get sharper and, just to show you
the calf issue isn’t all about Wolf,
Mamdouh needs to have bigger
calves as well to at least somewhat
match his massive frame.

awards tiMe
Bodybuilder of the year: Dexter
Jackson. Yes, I know, he placed fifth
at the Olympia. I base the award
on what someone accomplishes Jay Cutler. roelly Winklaar.
over the entire year, not just at one
show. Jackson, who turns 44 in late
November, won his fourth Arnold

#8 #9
Classic (tying Wheeler for the all-time
record), was victorious at the IFBB
Melbourne Pro Show and was good
enough in Las Vegas to hold his own
against any of the fellas who finished
ahead of him — and he was only
four points behind Rhoden. Plus, he
did destroy the field at the Masters
Olympia in December last year, which
occurred post-Olympia, making it part
of the 2013 season.
Most improved bodybuilder:
Dennis Wolf. Dennis earned this
honour for showing up in the shape
necessary to be in the mix for the
Sandow. Yes, he had been as high
as fourth in the O before — and he
finished second two years in a row
at Arnold Classic in recent memory
— but this is the Wolf I’ve been
expecting to see since viewing him
for the first time at the Europa Super
Show in 2006.
Runner-up: Roelly Winklaar. He
finally put it together with a victory in
Chicago and a strong seventh-place Mamdouh ‘Big ramy’ Elssbiay. Branch Warren.
finish in the Olympia.

52 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Mr. OlYMpia 2013

lionel Beyeke.
Mr. OlYMpia
anD prizE MOnEY
1. Phil Heath – $250,000
2. Kai Greene – $100,000
3. Dennis Wolf – $80,000
4. Shawn Rhoden – $50,000
5. Dexter Jackson – 40,000
6. Jay Cutler – $30,000
7. Roelly Winklaar – $20,000
8. Mamdouh ‘Big Ramy’
Elssbiay – $18,000
9. Branch Warren – $17,000
10. Lionel Beyeke – $10,000
#10 phil and his wife Jennie.

Female athlete of the year: Iris


Kyle and Adela Garcia. It’s a tie. Kyle, iris Kyle.
39, set a new Olympia record with
her ninth victory (and one class win).
Adela, who turns 42 on December 1,
hasn’t let age stand in the way of her
domination of fitness, sailing to her
eighth title.
Closest competitions: Figure and
bikini. The battles between Nicole
Wilkins and Erin Stern in figure have
become a regular part of the scene,
and this time was no different.
Nicole eked out a one-point victory
in a down-to-the-wire decision.
Ditto for bikini, where Ashley
Kaltwasser nudged Yeshaira Robles
by a single digit.
Most improved female athlete:
Ann Titone. She finished 12th in the
previous two Olympias only to move
up to sixth in 201Titone, who placed
11th at this year’s Figure International,
really caught my attention with her
top-six callout at the finals. She might
have had the smallest waist on stage —
to go along with spot-on conditioning.
Ann did score two victories earlier in
the season in Kentucky and Tampa,
but her turnabout in the main event
was dramatic.
Class act award: Jay Cutler. Some
people (can you say Shawn Ray?)

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54 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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1. Iris Kyle
2. Alina Popa
3. Debi Laszewski
4. Yaxeni Oriquen
5. Brigita Brezovac
6. Juanita Blaino
7. Jennifer Abshire
8. Monique Jones
9. Anne Freitas
10. Cathy LeFrancois Figure top six line-up.

Flex lewis.

Figure
1. Nicole Wilkins
2. Erin Stern
3. Candice Keene
4. Heather Dees
5. Mallory Halderman
6. Ann Titone
7. Camala Rodriquez
8. Gennifer Strobo
9. Candice Lewis
10. Dana Ambrose nicole Wilkins.

56 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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Fitness
1. Adela Garcia
2. Oksana Grishina
3. Tanji Johnson
4. Myriam Capes
5. Bethany Cisternino
6. Trish Warren
7. Ryall Graber-Vasani
8. Regiane Da Silva
9. Whitney Jones
10. Michelle Blank

Erin Stern.

ashley Kaltwasser. adela Garcia.

58 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Fitness top six line-up.

said Cutler would not be on the his adversaries and saying it was the Bikini
Olympia stage, despite signing an best Olympia he’d ever taken part in.
official contract — which I witnessed And he’s been in a slew of them, so 1. Ashley Kaltwasser
— backstage at last year’s Nationals that means something. He did not 2. Yeshaira Robles
in Atlanta. Many of us felt that Cutler announce on stage that he would be 3. Stacey Alexander
could push Heath for the win. In fact, retiring, but I think that’s the logical 4. Nathalia Melo
Cutler’s legs were shredded, but he move for the Ultimate Beef. 5. India Paulino
lacked too much muscle in the upper Sixth place or not, Jay’s four 6. Amanda Latona
body to finish any higher than the Olympia and three ASC wins are in 7. Courtney King
sixth-place landing he got. It’s a case the history books. Plus, it was the first 8. Justine Munro
where age did matter. time he placed outside of the top two 9. Lacey Deluca
Still, Cutler was a class act in in the 13 years. Hall of Fame is the 10. Tiffany Boydston
defeat — generous with praise for name of his game.

Bikini top six line-up. adela Garcia during her routine.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 59


Model: Eli Blahut

60 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


A Bodybuilder Is Born: GenerAtIons
By Ron Harris • Photography by Michael Neveux

Where the
mind goes,
the Body
FoLLoWs episode 38

I hadn’t seen much of my client


Jared’s father, Jeff, in a long time.
Aside from waving hello when
I passed him while driving around
town, we hadn’t had a conversation
were to buy porn. In fact, they were
even more likely to have the clerk put
a bodybuilding magazine in a paper
bag — what would people think if
they saw a dude carrying a magazine
physiques good enough to compete who
merely train to look good. Go to a night
club, a beach or any place where masses
are gathered, and you will be sure to
spot at least a couple of bodybuilders.
since he’d witnessed in horror as with another dude all oiled up in little When Jeff was competing, bodybuilders
I inhaled several large cups of ice posing trunks on the cover? He would were almost as rare as unicorns.
cream smothered in sugary toppings be judged less harshly by most if he’d Back in the present, Jeff and I were
following my last contest more than been caught purchasing ‘Golden doing cardio together on the only two
six months earlier. Shower Special Issue’. And, no, I don’t StepMills in the gym and catching up
Jeff was 53 years old and had have that one. Lost it in a move. on recent events as we surveyed the
competed a couple of times in the I envied Jeff for having had the landscape of the brand-new training
late ’70s, around the time the movie opportunity to be part of the sport and facility. Jeff had talked a couple of
was inspiring a whole generation compete back when it was so much times about making a return to the
of Arnold wannabes to take up smaller and more exclusive. Nowadays, stage and had even picked out a show
bodybuilding. Until that landmark at some of the bigger pro-qualifying until I bluntly informed him that he
movie the sport was so underground amateur shows, there are often well over was carrying too much body fat to be
that men were about as ashamed to 300 bodybuilders competing. Certainly in shape in the time he had left. There
buy a bodybuilding magazine as they there are far more men these days with were no hard feelings, and from what

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 61


A bodybuilder is born

he was telling me now, he wasn’t in


any rush.
“Once you’re over 50, you tend
to have a little more patience,” he
explained. Still, he was curious as
to what my plans night be. Jeff and
Jared had been in the house to see
me take ninth in the light heavies at
the Team Universe, the worst I had
placed in a contest since my first
show 20-plus years earlier. On that
occasion I am certain that, rather
than a numerical placing in the box
to the far right of the score sheet, the
judge had scribbled, “Who cares?”

“I knoW that If
I can see It In
my mInd as
already beIng
accomplIshed,
all I need to
do over the
next year Is
folloW the
steps to make
It happen.”
“I’m doing the show again next year

Model: Daniele Seccarecci


but as a heavyweight,” I began, noting
Our minds dictate
the single arched eyebrow that gave
what we can and can’t
away Jeff’s initial reaction: “Ron must
achieve, and only we
be high on crack.”
control our minds.
“Looking at the photos from my
class, I came to realise that most of
the other light heavies may have been “What’s your wife think about this?”
the same height and weight as me, but I explained that Janet thought I was
those who beat me had much better totally delusional. Then, so as not to
shape — that round look to the muscles make her come across as negative and
and tiny joints. They also had better unsupportive of my goals, I had to
arms, all of them.” explain where she was coming from.
Jeff nodded. He wasn’t going to blow My wife and I have been together for
smoke by arguing. more than 20 years — 20 long years of
“So with that in mind, I believe I training, dieting and competing.
need to come in next time at about More important, she’s been with
210 (95 kg), 12 pounds (5.4 kg) heavier, me while I have suffered many serious
with most of that in my arms, back and injuries from training and has had to
shoulders. If I do that and show up a live with me while I dealt — not always
bit sharper than last time, I can at least nobly or in quiet dignity — with the
make the top five and get to do my painful and frustrating consequences.
posing routine.” Most of the injuries were to my lower
Model: John Gioffree

Jeff nodded and was quiet for a back, but I have also hurt my shoulders
minute before asking what any guy badly and torn a hamstring as well as a
with a ring on his finger would be soleus. In addition, I have chronically
curious about. inflamed elbows. You can imagine the

62 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


difficulty of being a ‘big strong guy’ had reinforced what I already knew to
who can’t use even the empty bar for be true. As the Adidas slogan used to
skull crushers — or put on his socks at say, ‘Impossible is nothing’. Our minds
times — without excruciating pain. dictate what we can and can’t achieve,
So Janet has been along for the ride and only we control our minds. If you
as I have bitched, moaned, complained convince yourself that you’ll always
and wallowed in self-pity in the wake be fat, weak and skinny — or poor
of those countless injuries over two — or that you’ll never have a loving
decades. I can completely understand relationship, guess what? That’s what
that she would not be overly supportive you’ll get. If, however, you decide to
when I announce that I am planning to master your thoughts and emotions and
add 12 pounds of lean muscle. At age 40 harness them toward doing and being
and with more than a quarter-century what it is you really want, the opposite
invested in consistent heavy training, I will happen — you’ll attract that reality.
do seem to be on a fool’s quest. Add the When it comes to the body, it won’t
history of injuries, the current bone spur go anywhere the mind hasn’t been
and arthritis in the shoulders plus the before. You don’t run the fastest race of
bum elbows, and a strong case could your life or build the phisique you crave
be made that I am living in Fantasyland without seeing it first in your mind.
Model: Derik Farnsworth

with dragons and magical fairies. People ask me all the time what the
“But you know you can do it, don’t most important part of bodybuilding
you?” Jeff asked after I had laid it all is, and they are usually puzzled when
out. “There’s no doubt in your mind.” I reply that it’s the mind. Unless you
“That’s right,” I agreed. “I know that believe in what you’re doing and that it
if I can see it in my mind as already will pay off for you with the results you
being accomplished, all I need to do was tough at first. I was in debt to my desire, you’ll never consistently train
over the next year is follow the steps eyeballs, and I was working a hundred and eat the way you need to.
to make it happen. I’m changing up hours a week. But not long after that So the next time you doubt yourself
my training to include more warming the real estate market went through or what you’re capable of, realise that
up, less stupid-heavy weight and the roof, especially around here. You you’re writing a script for your future.
better pumps. Granted, if I changed know the rest of the story.” You can choose to write an ending that
nothing about my workouts, my wife’s I did. I had no idea how much Jeff stinks, or you can write an ending that
injury prophecy would be a foregone was worth, but it was substantial. I would make any audience stand up
conclusion. I recognise that my body — thanked him for the story because it and cheer.
more specifically, my joints and tendons
— can’t take the constant pounding of
heavy weights anymore. Besides which,
my muscles seem to have adapted so
well to that type of training that they
don’t see any reason to grow. But I know
that my new strategy will succeed.”
Jeff smirked. “It’s funny. A few years
before Jared was born, I had been
working as a general contractor for
years. The money was okay, but my
wife and I weren’t living too large, and
I felt like I wasn’t doing as much as I
could in life. One night I had a dream
that I had built a ton of houses, whole
developments, and we were wealthy —
very nice home, cars, exotic vacations,
all that good stuff. I woke up the next
morning and told my wife I was going
to put everything into a new business
building houses.”
“She freaked?” I inquired.
“Of course she did. She thought
Model: Markus Reinhardt

we would be on welfare within a year.


But in my head I kept seeing that
dream, and to me it was more like a
premonition. As long as I put in the
work, I knew it would come true. It

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 63


7 Awesome trAin insAne muscle tActics

Location: Dave Fisher’s Powerhouse Gym Torrance, California

64 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Awesome
7Muscle-Blasting ideas for
triggering shocking size
trAin insAne
Mass tactics
By Ben Tatar • Photography by Michael Neveux

B efore you can go more


hardcore, you have to open
your mind and psych up to
push yourself to new limits. Here
are seven ways to get into hardcore
the 135 lbs (61 kg) for one rep, have the
spotters add another 45 to each side.
Now squat the 225 lbs (102 kg) for one
rep. Keep adding 45s until you peak. If
you’re less advanced, start off with just
This technique will take your
training to new heights. You can also
use it on the bench press. Raw-bench-
press world-record holder, Eric Spoto
would bench the bar and then have
hypertrophy heaven. the bar, and have the spotters add 25- his spotters put on 135 (61), 225 (102),
pound plates to each side for each rep. 315 (143), 405 (184), 500 (227) and 600
Drop-set bench dips. Support
1 yourself between two benches
set parallel, hands on one, feet on
the other. Start with four 25-pound
(11 kg) plates on your lap. Do as
many reps as you can; each time
1Drop-set
bench dips
Each time you fail, have a
partner remove a 25 and
you fail, have a partner remove a 25, keep repping. On your last
and keep repping. On your last set set you use just your body
you use just your body weight and weight and rep out. That
rep out. That will torch your triceps will torch your triceps with a
with a killer growth burn. As you killer growth burn.
improve at this exercise, increase
the weight — go for four 35s (16
kg) and eventually four 45s (20 kg).
When you get scary strong, you can
use as many plates as possible. 

No weight to extreme weight


2 in seconds. Always perform this
exercise with three spotters. When
you squat, start with just the bar. Do one
rep, then have a spotter on each side
add a 45-pound plate. After you squat

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 65


7 Awesome trAin insAne muscle tActics

3
lbs (272 kg). Then he’d go back down
10-minute pull-ups to 500, 405, 315, 225, 135 and the bar.
See how many pull-ups you can Now, that’s a powerful bench workout!
do in 10 minutes. If you can do 100
pull-ups in 10 minutes, challenge
yourself to see how fast you can do
100 pull-ups.
3 How many pull-ups can you do
in 10 minutes? Many people do
the standard four sets of 10 when it
comes to pull-ups. To make it more
intense, see how many you can do in
10 minutes. If you can do 100 pull-
ups in 10 minutes, challenge yourself
to see how fast you can do 100 pull-
ups. If you’re a less experienced lifter,
feel free to use a pull-up machine
for some supported assistance. You
shouldn’t perform this technique
every single week, but if you’re up to
the challenge, it’s good to try it every
so often if you dare.

4 Partials-to-full-rep bench
presses. Get on a bench press,
bring the bar down 25 per cent
of the way, and press the weight
up. Then bring down the weight
halfway, and press it up. Then bring
it down 75 per cent, and lift it again.
Follow with a full rep. Depending on
the weight, you should be able to do
two to six of these stage reps — but
always have a spotter. This tactic will
help you overcome sticking points
and shock new chest growth.
Model: Mehmet Yildirim

4
Model: Samuel Dixon

Partials-to-full-
rep bench presses
66 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au
7 Awesome trAin insAne muscle tActics

Antagonist supersets. Take


5 a pair of light dumbbells — I
like 35s (16 kg) — and do incline
One-ArM PreAcher curl DrOP
dumbbell presses, five reps. Then
immediately do five pull-ups. Go
sets will chAllenge yOur bicePs
back and forth without stopping
for 15 minutes. When you pass the MOre thAn stAnDArD DuMbbell
15-minute mark, take a 10-minute
break. Then do flat-bench dumbbell
presses with the same dumbbells
curls fOr three sets Of 10.
supersetted with pull-ups for another
15 minutes. Make sure you maintain to get at least eight. Now do the same have your spotters remove the
proper form and alignment. Adjust thing for your other arm. This will large board and put a medium-size
your time if necessary. Using these challenge your biceps more than just board on your chest. Bench the
supersets, I eventually worked up to using 35-pound dumbbell curls for 135 for five again. Rack it and have
574 reps in 30 minutes. the standard three sets of 10. your spotters put a small board on
your chest. Hit 135 for five again.
One-arm preacher curl drop Close-grip bench presses with The last step is to bench the 135x5
6 sets. Do one-arm dumbbell
preacher curls in drop-set style.
7 boards. Load the bench press
bar to 135 pounds (61 kg) — a 45
without a board. This sequence will
challenge your triceps in new ways!
For example, start with a 55-pound (20 kg) on each side of an Olympic Once you get the hang of it, you can
(25 kg) dumbbell, and get eight. bar. Have spotters put a large board up your poundage.
Immediately grab a 35-pounder (16 on your chest running vertically, Try some of these techniques.
kg), and go for eight more. Grab a and do close-grip bench presses Have fun, kill each workout,
15-pounder (7 kg) and rep out — try for five reps. Rack the weight and and grow!

6 One-arm preacher
curl drop set

Model: Tony Jones

68 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


70 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au
By Darren Burns
Photography by Darren Burns and Tcytel Lysa Thomas

DownloaD
your free
in-site app
& scan page
for viDeo

As one of Australia’s newest


pro bodybuilders, Luke Timms
demonstrates the strength of
bodybuilding in this country and
represents it on an international
scale. In this article, Darren
Burns talks to the Brisbane boy
about how he started lifting, the
importance of nutrition and why
bodybuilding in Australia doesn’t
Tyctel Lysa Thomas

get the respect it deserves.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 71


luke timms

IM: I really appreciate you taking


the time to talk with Australian
Iron Man. I have wanted to
interview you now for a while,
so it’s great that we finally have
the opportunity to catch up. You
have been one of the more active
Australian pro bodybuilders on
the IFBB stage over the past few
years, but for those who may not
be familiar with you, can you please
provide us with a brief background?
For example, what was it that
attracted you to weight training?
LT: I started weight training when I
was 17. I had always been athletic as a
child and came from a skateboarding
and soccer background. To be honest,
I actually got beaten up a lot when
I was younger and it all came down
to a total lack of self-confidence.
I just wanted to feel good about
myself and regain some of that self-
confidence. So I trained really hard
for the first 12 months… I trained at
home, I didn’t go out, I didn’t see my
friends, but I would still skate during
the day then train in the afternoon
for two hours at home. I did the
typical thing, spending thousands
of dollars on natural supplements
and after the first 12 months, I had
gained 11 kg of muscle. All my friends
were just blown away by what I had
achieved and it provided me with a
fantastic motivational boost. I then
started thinking that maybe I had
the potential to do really well and I
became a ‘gym junkie’ for three years
or so.

IM: Who were some of your IM: How would you describe your of bodybuilding. Then, six months
inspirations back in the early days training and nutrition back then? prior to entering my first show, I
of your training? LT: Looking back, even in the commenced working with Jon Davie
LT: When I first started bodybuilding, beginning I tended to always eat a lot and the difference was like night and
I didn’t really look at anyone and say of clean food and as my body weight day. That’s when I really started to
to myself that I wanted to aspire to increased, I just ate a little more. My learn about what you should be eating
that particular look. Bodybuilding nutritional program improved as I when preparing for a competition.
was just something that I did more became more experienced about
for myself, mainly because I enjoyed bodybuilding and learnt what worked IM: Many people begin weight
the way it made me feel about myself. for me and what didn’t. I think that in training and are quite happy to
After I reached a body weight of 100 the first few years I made the mistake continue to train without stepping
kg, I thought, ‘What am I doing to of having too many protein shakes, onto a bodybuilding stage. What
myself? I don’t need to get any bigger as well as too many steaks. I was was it that drove you to compete
unless I am going to compete?’ I under the assumption that the more and then later turn professional?
wasn’t really too sure what got in my protein you consumed, the bigger LT: When I first started training and
head, but I decided to compete and you got, but I never realised that the competing, it was never my goal to
hooked up with Jon Davie. I also had body wouldn’t be able to process turn professional. I just really enjoyed
great support from Jo Rogers, who all the protein and fats from the red going to the gym, training and seeing
helped me tremendously with my meat. So, each year, I was constantly the improvements in my physique.
posing. I entered my first competition, learning and becoming better Entering my first competition was
the NABBA Southern Hemisphere educated on nutrition. It wasn’t until such a euphoric feeling that after the
Championships, at 21 and was a clear- I was 19 that I felt like I was starting show was over I just wanted to get
cut first in the Junior division. to get a handle on the nutritional side up on stage again. I think that it all

72 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


comes from that feeling of a sense
of accomplishment. All of the hard
work and effort that you have gone
through for the last 16 weeks, as you
walk off stage and wash the tan off
just makes it so worthwhile.

IM: What was the feeling like being


backstage at your first [pro] show
[the 2011 FitX] and seeing the other
guys getting ready and then later
standing next to Dennis Wolf?
LT: [Laughs] It was a huge wake-up
call. Backstage everyone was just so
nice to me and, at first, I really didn’t
understand why. I later understood the
reason people were being so nice to me
was that I wasn’t viewed as a threat. The
following year, no one spoke to me.
When I looked at the other
competitors backstage, I thought that
I was the best-conditioned guy there.
I mean, my glutes were tight and
most of the other guys didn’t appear
to be as hard. However, the guy who
impressed me the most was Johnnie
Jackson. He was amazing.
Then when we were called
on stage and started to hit the
compulsories, Dennis Wolf just
seemed to triple in size. It was at
the point that I realised that the pro
league is more about huge muscle
mass rather than conditioning.

IM: What type of things does Luke


Tyctel Lysa Thomas

Timms do to relax?
LT: For me, it doesn’t get much better
than spending time with Brooke and
my son. I also enjoy watching TV,
DVDs and I still watch skateboarding.
I would love to still be able to
Luke Timms snapshoT skateboard, but at my current body
weight, it just makes it too difficult.
Born: 09/08/1985 IM: We all know that hindsight is
Current residence: Brisbane, Australia a wonderful thing. Looking back,
would there be anything that you
Height: 184 cm would have done differently, either
Off-season weight: 136 kg in terms of training or nutrition?
Competition weight: 115 kg LT: Of course, every day, week,
month, contest prep, there is also
Marital status: In a relationship with Brooke Howell something that I could have done
Sponsors: Nutrition Warehouse, Muscle Meals better. I believe, however, that the
Direct, World Gym Southside, Style on Stage and most important thing is to learn from
these mistakes and ensure that you
Prepared to Win don’t commit the same mistakes the
Occupation: Personal trainer, bodybuilder next time.
Career highlights: “For me, the highlight was
IM: Some people may see the
stepping on the pro stage for the first time. You can’t lifestyle of a pro bodybuilder
Darren Burns

beat that. In my first call as a professional, I was being as just travelling the world,
compared to my favourite bodybuilder, Dennis Wolf.” magazine and endorsement
contracts, guest posings, etc.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 73


luke timms

Although these things may


be possible, the reality can be
very different. What has your
experience been like as a pro here
in Australia?
LT: From my experience, I don’t
believe that Australia is a very
bodybuilding friendly country.
What I mean by that is, I don’t feel
the sport is very marketable and as
a result there is not a lot of money
for the professional bodybuilders.
From my observations, it seems that
many supplement companies take
advantage of amateur athletes. As
a consequence, there isn’t much
money that goes to support those
professionals that want to take
their physique to the next level and
compete on the American pro circuit.
To be honest with you Darren, I
did enjoy competing as an amateur
much more than I currently am as a
professional. As an amateur, I could
enter the day before a show, pay my
entry fee and hand the posing CD in.
In contrast, as a professional, there
are contracts that must be signed
and there is also a great deal more
pressure. This causes a lot of anxiety
for myself and my family in order
to meet these obligations for little
financial return.

IM: How would you best describe


your approach to training? Are
you more of a high-intensity, low-
volume type of guy or do you prefer
the higher volume?
LT: I prefer the higher volume
approach and will keep going set
after set till I lose the pump in the

Luke’s comp achievemenTs


2007 NABBA Southern Hemispheres, Junior – 1st
2008 NABBA Queenslands, Open – 3rd
2010 IFBB Queenslands, Heavyweight – 1st
2010 IFBB Australasias, Heavyweight – 1st
2011 IFBB Australian Elite Pro Qualifier – 1st
(won IFBB Pro card)
2011 IFBB Australian Pro Grand Prix – 8th
2012 IFBB Australian Pro Grand Prix – 5th
2012 Luke Woods memorial trophy
(highest placing Australian pro bodybuilder)
2012 IFBB Mr. Europe Pro – 13th
2013 IFBB Australian Pro Grand Prix – 9th
Darren Burns

2013 IFBB Europa Pro – 6th

74 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


IM: What advice on
supplementation would you
recommend for someone just
starting bodybuilding?
LT: My main piece of advice would
be to ensure that your protein intake
is adequate. Regularly consume
protein throughout the day, whether
that comes from shakes or whole
foods. As your body adapts over time,
I would suggest that maybe dropping
out a shake or two and replacing it

Tyctel Lysa Thomas


with a meal.

IM: Before we wrap this up, is there


anyone who you would like to
acknowledge in contributing to the
LT: [Laughs] Maybe if a weak line-up success that you have achieved so
Luke’s Training shows up. Nah, seriously, I just really far in bodybuilding?
scheduLe need to nail my conditioning and
come in as shredded. Plus, I also feel
LT: I would really like to thank my
partner Brooke, my son Cooper,
that I need a lot more muscle. I am six my mentor Jon Davie at Prepared
Monday: Back feet and it takes much longer for the to Win for nutritional advice, my
Tuesday: Chest taller bodybuilders to gain the muscle working partner Allison Matthews,
Wednesday: Hamstrings, calves to give their physiques that really thick my sponsors Nutrition Warehouse,
Thursday: Shoulders, traps look. If a good American line-up does Muscle Meals Direct, World Gym
Friday: Arms compete in the Australian pro show, Southside, Style on Stage with Jo
Saturday: Quads, hamstrings then it makes the task a lot more Rogers, who has assisted with my
difficult and I would be realistically onstage presentation and Prepared
Sunday: Rest or light calves
looking at placing somewhere to Win. I have also been doing
between sixth and 10th. some photo shoots with a fantastic
muscle. My number-one goal is photographer Lysa Tcytel, who is
injury prevention — I train safe. As IM: OK, let’s discuss your nutrition the owner of TL Photography and I
a professional, I can’t afford to get program. What would be the main would also like to mention Volkan
injured and be out of the gym for differences between your off- and Ash, my gym buddies.
months. The other goals that I aim for season diet and when preparing for
are muscle growth and recovery. a contest? IM: How can contest promoters,
LT: Obviously, I would have a lot of potential sponsors or people
IM: Are there any techniques or carbohydrates in the off-season, as who are looking at achieving
methods that you like to use in well as a few more shakes and maybe their best-ever condition
order to bring up a lagging a bit less red meat meals. Leading up contact you regarding guest-
body part? to a show, the shakes are dropped posings, sponsorships or
LT: Yeah. If someone wanted to bring from the diet and the number of personal training?
up a lagging body part, one of the carbohydrates will be reduced. The LT: If people would like to contact
things I would suggest would be to main staples in my contest diet are me, I can be reached on Facebook or
train that particular body part after rice, kangaroo, fish and chicken. In email. My email address is
a cheat meal or train after a rest day. the off-season, I will have more rice, luke_yom_85@hotmail.com and
My only other advice would be to try some bread and ice cream. I’m on Facebook at ‘Luke Timms
different things and learn what works IFBB Pro’. I do really appreciate all
and what doesn’t for your body. IM: How much of a role do you the support that I receive from the
believe that supplementation bodybuilding fans here in Australia
IM: Do you have any plans on has had in the gains that you have and I do my best to respond to the
competing in the Australian pro made? What type of supplements messages of support that I receive.
show next year? would you recommend?
LT: As you can appreciate, competing LT: I believe that you can’t beat the IM: Well Luke, thanks for taking
at the professional level does require staples, which are protein powder the time out of your busy personal
substantial resources. Providing that and amino acids. These are the two training schedule to talk with us,
I am able to finance the show, then that I never go without. I would also and from everyone here at Iron
I am looking at competing in the add in greens, fish oil and vitamin C. Man, we are all excited to see you
Australian pro show next year. I really believe in supplementation at your next show.
in aiding muscle repair and LT: Thanks a lot Darren, it was great
IM: Where do you feel you need to recovery, improving your immune to chat with you and I really would
improve to crack the top three at system. Plus they’re great for getting like to thank Australian Iron Man for
the pro show? in those extra calories. including me in the magazine.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 75


smart training

Grip, mass and


overload
By Charles Poliquin

Q: I can’t use heavy weights on my limit your triceps and biceps work; two carb diet won’t do you any favours unless
back exercises compared to what exercises for each should be enough you’re looking to become a contestant
I use for pressing movements, and to prevent you from losing size. In fact, on The Biggest Loser. I also believe that
it shows in my physique. Basically, you’ll find that forearm muscles such as you need to take a good multivitamin and
my grip wears out. Would you the radialis contribute to elbow flexion, consider supplementing with vitamin D,
recommend using straps? which is the reason that strengthening zinc and magnesium as well. Be that, here
A: You have the right idea: Using heavier the forearm muscles promotes biceps are a few good supplements that I believe
weights means a greater overload on and brachialis development. Furthermore, will give you the most bang for your buck:
the muscular structure, and that means performing direct grip work regularly BCAAs and leucine. Leucine can
greater hypertrophy. Rather than using will help pack size on the forearms and increase protein synthesis by as much
straps, I’d first recommend working enhance the overall symmetry of the arm. as 145 per cent when you take it after
on your forearms and grip strength. strength training. Although leucine is the
Performing regular grip work will enable Q: What are your favourite branched-chain amino acid responsible
you to use greater loads on particularly supplements for muscle building? for activating mTOR, the primary
effective back exercises such as pull-ups I’m new to bodybuilding and want muscle-building pathway in the body,
and rows. to get a head start. supplementing with leucine alone is not
Of course, if you add another A: Before you head down to your the best plan.
component to a workout — in this case favourite health food store, try focusing It’s better to take leucine-enhanced
forearm and grip work — you need to take on eating clean, whole foods with BCAAs — more specifically, BCAAs with a
something away. So until your forearms attention to getting optimal proportions 4-1 ratio of leucine to valine and isoleucine
start to resemble bowling pins, I would of macronutrients. A low-protein, high- — because that formula has been shown

Neveux \ Model: Skip La Cour

Building your grip can improve arm symmetry


and strengthen elbow-flexion capacity for
packing more size on your upper arms.

76 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


to be most effective for muscle building. perform it by holding the bar in front of
The good morming is a good
When leucine intake is out of balance your shoulders, because trying to hold the
supplemental exercise. It builds
with the other BCAAs, it can lead to an bar on the clavicles in that position places
the lower back and improves hip-
imbalance in the blood amino acid levels, tremendous strain on the rhomboids and
extension power.
which reduces the anabolic response. rotator cuff muscles.
The benefits of leucine-enriched If you’re a powerlifter, the good
BCAAs include less muscle damage, morning is a good supplemental exercise
less pain from training, greater time to — and not just for the deadlift. Modern
exhaustion on all-out exercise tests and squatting methods rely more on hip
greater muscle growth. extension than knee flexion, and the good
Creatine. This is the most researched morning is a great exercise for the glutes;
performance-enhancement aid available. the erector spinae, or lower-back muscles;
It’s your primary fuel for explosive, high- the hamstrings and the adductors. With
intensity exercise, and supplementing the change in squatting technique,
with creatine has been shown to double however, powerlifters tend to perform
muscle gains. In fact, one review found it with a wide foot stance, which more
that athletes gained an extra two-to-four strongly involves the adductors, and hold
pounds (0.9–2 kg) of muscle during four- the bar lower on the back.
to-12 weeks of training. For the deadlift, many powerlifters
Beta-alanine. Beta-alanine is stored find that working good morning is
in the fast-twitch-muscle fibers as more comfortable than doing deadlift
carnosine, and that helps the muscle variations. The good morning begins

Neveux \ Model: Idrise Ward-EL


contract with more force and prolongs from a position of advantageous
peak performance. Another reason that leverage, as opposed to the deadlift,
beta-alanine enhances performance is which begins from a position of
that carnosine helps stabilise muscle pH disadvantageous leverage. The
during exercise by eliminating excess good morning also involves a
hydrogen ions that make your muscles countermovement and starts with
burn and ultimately fatigue. an eccentric contraction, as opposed
Carnitine. Carnitine has been relied to the deadlift, which begins with a other exercises for the glutes and lower-
on for years as a nutrient that can help concentric contraction. back muscles. The tri-set uses a variety
decrease bodyfat; however, most studies No discussion of the good morning of repetition protocols to exhaust all
have supported peripheral mechanisms would be complete without mentioning available motor units. Here’s the program:
for improving body composition. For ’59 NABBA Mr. Universe Bruce Randall,
example, we know that taking carnitine who performed a rounded-back version A1) Standing good mornings, 4/0/2/0
can increase blood flow, leading to that was like a regular good morning tempo, 4 x 6-8, rest 10 seconds
greater muscle recovery and growth, but with a rounded back. Due to the A2) Romanian deadlifts, 4/0/2/0
since more nutrients and hormones are high levels shearing stress on the lower tempo, 4 x 8-10, rest 10 seconds
getting to the muscles. Research also spine, I cannot recommend the rounded- A3) Reverse hypers, 2/0/X/0 tempo,
shows that carnitine raises testosterone back movement. That said (and you can 4 x 15-20, rest 120 seconds
as well as IGF-1. find numerous photos on the Internet
of Randall performing the exercise), The good morning has largely been
Q: What is your opinion of good Randall had a best result in this exercise forgotten, but that doesn’t change
mornings? I understand they’re with 685 pounds (311 kg)! the fact that it still has considerable
bad for the back. One seldom-used variation of the good value. Consider all the advantages of
A: What I find interesting is that many of morning is the good morning jump squat. performing each of the above variations,
the trainers and health-care professionals As opposed to the conventional jump and choose the one that will help you
who condemn the good morning have squat done with a barbell, this variation achieve your goals.
no problem recommending seated back most closely approximates the motion
extension machines! What is a seated used at the finish of the power snatch Charles Poliquin
back extension except a good morning and power clean. You perform a good is recognised as
performed with a machine? So let’s begin morning in the regular fashion, but then one of the world’s
by asking whether a seated good morning you jump up at the finish, landing with most successful
is a bad exercise. bent knees. The jump enables you to strength coaches,
The seated good morning is performed increase lifting speed dramatically during having coached
on a bench (usually the edge of a bench the extension, thus developing explosive Olympic medalists
press bench), with the bar held high strength. Don’t use this variation if your in 12 different sports, including the
on the shoulders. While maintaining a goal is to develop muscle. Also, this U.S. women’s track-and-field team
neutral spine, you lean forward as far exercise requires considerable skill to
for the 2000 Olympics. He’s spent
as is comfortable. It should be noted master. Perform it only with relatively
years researching European journals
that sitting increases the compressive light weights.
and speaking with other coaches and
forces on the spine, so this variation is For athletes who want to improve hip-
scientists in his quest to optimise
not normally recommended if you have extension strength quickly, I recommend
training methods.
lower-back issues. Also, you should never a tri-set consisting of good mornings and

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 77


Metabolic
PaNDeMic
RebuilDiNG YouR MetabolisM
T o wrap up this series on
metabolic damage, suppression
and adaptation, let’s review the
physiology of metabolism and outline
some strategies. Keep in mind that
• The process of dieting and
becoming leaner does reduce the
metabolism — it’s normal — but
we need to take care not to go
beyond normal decline.
posted online: “I don’t get it — when
I increase food, I gain weight.” Really?
Maybe that explains the new research
pointing to a 50 per cent obesity rate by
2030 — we’ve just forgotten that food
my goals when helping people lose • We need to increase food intake contains calories.
body fat are to keep their metabolism slowly after dieting so that body Kidding aside, that questioner
as high as possible and retain as fat increase can be minimised or has bought so far into the eat-more-
much muscle as possible during the avoided completely, allowing the to-lose-weight fantasy she can’t
process and through the transition to met rate to increase gradually. conceive of an objective scenario that
a normal food intake, not for them to • Calorie-need suggestions vary would lead to eating less. She doesn’t
regain body fat. widely — pay attention to your understand that her line of reasoning
The controversy surrounding body, not a standardised chart. applies only to those who are in severe
diet methodology and metabolic Recall that acute metabolism is metabolic shutdown due to being in
suppression has two components. studied in specific phases, such as a starvation state at near-death levels.
Some people experience metabolic the fed state, the early fasting state (or We can’t look at people who can eat
slowdown to the extent that they postabsorptive state), the fasting state 6,000 calories a day and consider
simply can’t lose body fat — progress and the starvation state. Metabolism ourselves to be undereating when we
grinds to a halt. Secondarily, with a of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins gain weight on 2,200 — or 1,600 —
suppressed met rate, fat regain is a changes in each state. The roles of calories. Genetics, people, genetics.
real problem. specific organs change during each Keep two opposing goals in mind:
Here’s what we know so far from state. Hormone-specific action losing body fat and not slowing
the first two articles in the series: changes in each state, as does energy metabolic output. We want the best
• Metabolism is genetic and system participation. of both worlds, right? Metabolic
governed by body type, a.k.a. The metabolism is dynamic. slowdown is normal, but we should
somatotype. Much of the controversy work hard to mitigate it. Pathological
• Metabolism can be pathologically surrounding metabolism is mere lack of suppression is unnecessary and
hormonally suppressed — in about understanding — lack of physiological generally occurs when you try to lose
five per cent of the population. knowledge. Recently, I read a comment too much too fast, eating too little

78 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


By Joe Klemczewski, Ph.D.
Photography by Michael Neveux

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 79


Metabolic daMage pandeMic

food or doing too much training —


commonly at the same time!
The opposite of dieting, or risking
suppression, is eating, of course. And
we have to keep eating. Every time
food goes down the hatch, we enter
the “fed state,” and the anabolic and
metabolic processes are set in motion
due to the acute actions of hormones
like insulin. As a matter of fact, there
are very fast effects of insulin as well
as fast, slower and slowest actions
— literally the metabolic categories.
They all promote an increase in
metabolism and anabolism but at the
expense of fat loss.
If you’re moving your body into
storage mode — even just storing new
glucose in the liver or muscle tissue
— you’re inhibiting enzymes and
hormones that could be triggering fat
use and loss. Again, we want the best
of both worlds, but too often we range
from one extreme to the other. In the
middle is where we can situationally
accomplish the goal. The tortoise
beats the hare this time too.
On a side note, it is the long-term
(days later) effects of insulin that
promote the most growth. Dieting We need to increase food intake slowly after dieting so that body fat intake can be
on extremely low levels of carbs and minimised or avoided completely, allowing the met rate to increase gradually.
expecting occasional higher surges
of food to spare muscle and keep the
metabolism high doesn’t work as body environment is signaling low
well as maintaining a more moderate insulin activity, it will acutely slow
baseline of carbohydrates. the metabolic rate at the cellular level
During the postabsorptive phase and proportionately continue as long
of the feed-fast cycle, circulating as the fasting state lasts.
glucose declines, the body starts Of course, that’s how body fat
using liver glycogen, and free fatty loss is maintained, but if you cross
acids rise in the bloodstream — you the line into unnecessary metabolic
start using body fat for energy. Even suppression, not only will you suffer
muscle tissue switches over to using slower rates of fat loss and be forced
fat for energy vs. glucose. Life is good! to eat less food to achieve it, but
As glucose deprivation is extended, you’ll have a much greater chance
fat use continues and ketones are of regaining body fat with a slowed
oxidised at greater rates for energy — metabolism. Tortoise and hare.
still a relatively good thing for fat loss, The best way to walk that fine line
but if taken too far, it starts increasing is to target meals well with the food
the risk of muscle loss and metabolic intake that you have. For example, we
decline. Again, the conundrum of know that at rest, even with decent
speed vs. consistency — fat loss vs. protein intake, two-to-five per cent
metabolic and muscle preservation. of energy used comes from protein.
I keep mentioning muscle During intense exercise the usual five-
preservation because if we’ve moved to-20 per cent of energy used from
past postabsorptive-state levels carbohydrates can increase in volume
of insulin, through fatty acid and by 20 times, increasing the percentage
ketone use, the use of protein for substantially as well. As fat use at rest My goals when helping people
energy increases. The metabolism drops from providing 80 to 90 per lose body fat are to keep their
cent due to glucose and glycogen use metabolism as high as possible and
is going to suffer, and muscle loss is
retain as much muscle as possible
probable. The body wants to preserve and those carb sources are depleted,
during the process and through the
muscle as an essential tissue, but we lose our buffer against using
transition to a normal food intake,
metabolism is very adaptive due to skeletal muscle protein as a greater not for them to regain body fat.
changing needs — survival. If your percentage of energy.

80 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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Metabolic daMage pandeMic

Even in a low-calorie state, if


you prioritise nutrition around
your training, you’ll avoid turning
an ordinarily catabolic process
into a muscle meltdown. Focus on
preserving amino acids by prioritising
carbohydrates in a preworkout snack,
and if you’re lucky enough to be able
to afford more after training, that’s a
very close second position for carbs in
meal planning.
It’s worth mentioning that your
Dieting on extremely
body is so good at adaptation that
endurance athletes show greater
low levels of
rates of fat use as energy sources and carbs and
greater glycogen stores. The body
primes itself for action. Ironically, expecting
endurance work keeps getting pushed
down the list in terms of important occasional higher
training forms by opinion leaders
in the fitness industry. Certainly, if
surges of food to
your only goal is to carry as much
muscle as possible, the catabolic
spare muscle and
aspects of aerobic training have to be keep the metabolism
considered, but if you want muscle,
athleticism and a perpetually leaner high doesn’t work as
body, digging into the aerobic energy
system can be worthwhile. well as maintaining We can’t look at people who
can eat 6,000 calories a day
The metabolic “damage”
conversation should never be
a more moderate and consider ourselves to be
undereating when we gain weight
without an overtraining spin. If
people are eating far too little,
baseline level of on 2,200 calories—or 1,600 calories.
Genetics, people, genetics.
they’re usually training far too carbohydrates.
much. The greatest threat of out-
of-control activity levels is chronic intervals with the claim of more fat • Take your time — don’t diet on too
cortisol and adrenal fatigue. Energy used? A few reasons actually, but the little food.
will plummet and even resting glycogen used will be replaced after • Maximise carb intake by
metabolic rate will fall — but don’t training instead of being used as fortifying workouts.
confuse that with training in the energy, which leads to greater fat loss • Use high-intensity cardio and
proper environment of having later in the day. lower-intensity forms if you
enough food to support it. I know As the body returns to using have time.
we’re all over the first-thing-in-the- almost all fatty acids for energy • Don’t overtrain.
morning fasted cardio, but let’s look at rest, the metabolism has been • Be disciplined with gradual food
at the entire spectrum of energy use. throttled higher for hours — even intake increases after dieting,
Morning cardio was popularised days — after the higher-intensity documenting progress so that you
because when you’re in a fasted cardio. You’re simply using more can establish metabolic needs
state, virtually all of the energy used calories every day. Does that mean along with your changing body
in low-intensity activity will come lower-intensity cardio is useless? composition levels.
from fatty acids. That activity level Hardly. You’ll still burn body fat, just And that, my friends, concludes
is noted by a 25 to 30 per cent VO2 at a slower pace. As long as you’re this series on the flaming metabolic
max training output. Of course, with not overtraining and exhausting ‘damage’ controversy. I covered a
a low intensity level, even though yourself — and you’re not using it to couple of facets of the topic, but it
most of the energy comes from fat, replace the higher-intensity work — certainly doesn’t end the conversation.
it’s still a low level of energy. If you it’s a net increase in calories and fat I hope you understand a little more
boost output up to around 60 per used. If you force too much of both, about how the metabolism works and
cent of VO2 max, almost half of the however, you’re back to adrenal what you can do to protect yours.
energy will come from carbohydrate fatigue and the ill effects of chronic,
metabolism, but even at a 50 per cent systemic cortisol release. Joe Klemczewski, Ph.D. is a
reduction of fat as energy used, it still So how do we prevent metabolic former World Cup bodybuilding
equates to more fat used due to more suppression? How do we fix champion who helps bodybuilders,
overall energy. At around 85 per it? How do we rebound from figure competitors and weekend
cent of VO2 max almost all energy a healthful dieting experience warriors achieve their best
used is from carbs. So why the recent without a massive fat regain? Some condition through his online
turn to all-out, short-burst cardio points to remember: ‘Perfect Peaking’ program.

82 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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MUSCLE AND POWER

How to prevent
muscle cramps
By Ben White, IFBB Pro

Q: I’m 16 years old, I play basketball, absorption of nutrients — from your diet Are you moving the way you should be
and I have a lot of problems with by eliminating grains. If you’re concerned — i.e., with optimal biomechanical efficiency
cramping. How can I prevent muscle about depleting your glycogen stores and force production? If not (and likely
cramps by modifying my diet? from heavy athletic output due to lower you’re not moving with optimal efficiency),
A: Muscle cramps are usually caused carbohydrates, then eat more starchy then can you identify the missing
by a deficiency of sodium, potassium tubers or possibly keep rice in the mix. mechanic? If so, can you identify the
or magnesium. You could add more physiological source of the problem? What
salt to your diet (which does not cause Q: If my calves are tight, how should I matters isn’t flexibility, it’s movement.
atherosclerosis, despite popular belief stretch them out? Don’t mobilise or stretch your
to the contrary; read the research), eat A: There are a lot of problems with calves. Instead, mobilise the desired
more grass-fed organ meat and eat more this question. It presupposes that 1) movement pattern.
cruciferous vegetables, such as cabbage there is a mechanical or performance That said, if you really must stretch
and kale, which are high in potassium and problem, 2) you know what the problem your calves, then your stretching should
magnesium. You could also add cacao — a is, and 3) ‘stretching’ your calves is the elicit a measurable and observable
high percentage dark chocolate, 80 per solution to your mechanical problem. change immediately after execution. A
cent or higher — to your diet. The very frame of stretching is the good rule of thumb is a minimum of two
In addition, try to remove anti-nutrients problem to begin with. What matters is minutes under tension to get that result.
— compounds that interfere with the human movement. I recommend checking out Kelly Starrett

Photo courtesy of MHP \ Model: Ben White

Muscle cramps are usually caused by a deficiency


of sodium, potassium or magnesium.

84 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


MUSCLE AND POWER

Neveux \ Models: Ian laurer and Antjuane Sims


Your body wants and needs to
lift weights in order to function
optimally. Virtually everyone
can and should be stronger.

at Mobilitywod.com for a fuller picture of are far too long in number to list you are being a bit of a wimp! ‘Too much’
stretching basics, as there is insufficient here in full. can be pushing a highly conditioned
space here to cover it. Virtually everyone can and athlete to rhabdomyolysis, where muscle
should be stronger. It simply makes breaks down rapidly. Obviously, that’s not
Q: Are whole foods better for me than you better at life, so much so that something you should be seeking. On the
supplements? If so, why? you would be a fool to abstain. other hand, you have to push yourself
A: The word supplement derives from Our bodies are evolutionarily hard to elicit any new physiological gains.
the Latin supplere, meaning to ‘fill up’ adapted to a physically demanding If you haven’t done any physical
or ‘complete’. The inherent meaning of environment and lifestyle, which activity greater than bench pressing and
supplement is that it is an augmentation required significantly greater athletic doing curls in your ‘bodybuilding’ training,
of your diet, not a replacement. performance and strength merely for you should probably stay away from boot
The overwhelming majority of your plain survival than our life today. camps until you’ve upped your cardio and
nutrition should come from food. Any In our modern environment those done some cross-training in the gym —
holes there should be plugged with demands are absent — though our including full-body exercises in a circuit
quality supplements — they will serve physiology hasn’t kept up with the progression.
as nutritional ‘insurance’. Examples environmental and lifestyle changes. Once you build a good base of strength,
of useful supplements include a Thus, our biological need for regular and endurance and the ability to push yourself
multivitamin, whey protein, BCAAs, progressive exposure to the hormonal hard, you can jump into these the boot
creatine, glutamine and ZMA. stressors of heavy external load bearing camps with confidence.
I use all of the above kinds of remains with us. It is simply essential
supplements — but never at the expense for basic human functioning at anything
Ben White won
of proper whole foods. approaching biological normalcy. his first IFBB
Translation: Your body wants and needs professional
Q: Should basketball players do to lift weights in order to function bodybuilding
strength training? optimally because it is adapted to an contest, the
A: All athletes should strength train. environment that required it. Tampa Pro, in
Strength is the single most general 2010. He is also
physical adaptation, and it elicits Q: I’ve been going to boot camp training a champion
powerlifter and frequently
desirable performance adaptations in once a week to help with my full-body
competes in the World’s Strongest
virtually every other domain. It is the fitness, but it’s pretty hard. Is that type Bodybuilder contest at the
single greatest predictor of longevity of training bad for bodybuilders? Olympia. His best competition
and has enormous health benefits from A: It is true that a boot camp can be too bench press is 711 lbs (323 kg).
the psychological to the physical that hard; however, it is also possible that

86 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


superhero shoulders

MikE O’HEaRn knOwS HOw tO


bUild cannOnball dEltS faStER DownloaD

tHan a SPEEding bUllEt


your free
in-site app
& scan page
for viDeo

By David Young • Photography by Michael Neveux

I n the dark of the early morning,


while mere mortals are still rolling
over in bed, Mike O’Hearn is
preparing for battle. It’s a choice he
makes, and it fuels his drive. Mike
the aid of those who cannot fight for
themselves, the underdogs of the world.
He holds the weight of the world on his
shoulders, and those shoulders must
unleash his hardcore, brute power.
You’ll never know what you’re capable
of until you decide to push yourself
beyond what you previously thought
was your limit. You can dig in or cave
in; I choose to dig in, and I’ll push you
knows instinctively that you have “Look,” Mike insists, “everyone has to to do the same.”
to put it all on the line to achieve find a deeper reason for training hard,
anything worthwhile. His mission is following a good eating plan and getting DY: Imagination alters fact. So I
to destroy his training partners. He into shape. If you do it ‘just to get in ask, What’s first on the agenda for
expects them to destroy him, and that shape,’ that’s not enough to push through shoulders, Mike?
thought causes him to breathe fire. the pain. It’s not enough to keep your MO: Warm-ups — lateral raises.
It’s simply not going to happen. Not eating strict; it’s not enough to add more Nothing heavy. I’m just trying to get
today. Not ever! His mind is made up. weight to the bar even when you think some blood into the shoulders and
He’s already declared victory, and he you’ve already reached your limit.” sweep away the cobwebs. Keep an eye
hasn’t even left his house yet. He gets louder as the seriousness in on form, get your elbows up high, and
You may ask, What is Mike’s reward his voice intensifies. “There has to be focus on the medial delts. Take the
for his victory over the evils of the world? something more that deafens anything weight up, and squeeze it a little bit at
Superhero status reserved only for those in your mind that’s contrary to your the top. Your shoulders, elbows and
willing to pay the price and step into most desired result. That’s my advice dumbbells should all be parallel to the
another level of belief. Mike comes to to people — find a deeper meaning. floor at the top.

88 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 89
superhero shoulders

“Power bodybuilding is
about maintaining
strength and muscle as
you get lean by dieting.
It’s the only way I’ve
found to do that.”

“If I don’t use plates, Front shoulder presses:


135 lbs (61 kg) x 10 reps
I’ll grab a pair of heavy 225 lbs (102 kg) x 8 reps
dumbbells and do 275 lbs (125 kg) x 6 reps
315 lbs (143 kg) x 5 reps
alternate front raises.” 365 lbs (165.5 kg) x 7 sets x 4 reps

DY: That’s tremendous weight you


DY: Time to get serious? handle. What about people who are
MO: Yup, time to draw the line in in their 40s and 50s?
the sand. This is what we came to do. MO: Do people stop playing
Let’s battle. The enemy is facing us. because they’re getting old, or
Put it all on the line for front shoulder do they get old because they stop
presses. Sometimes it’s a machine playing? Look, I’m better now than
like Hammer Strength; sometimes it’s I was last year, and I’ll be better
a bar or dumbbells. The idea is this: next year than I am now. With that
Focus on the front delts, and keep the in mind, people should use what’s
elbows forward. Push like you’re lifting heavy for them, not what’s heavy
a massive building off someone who’s for me. When people follow my
stuck underneath and saving his life. Put ‘Power Bodybuilding’ the way I laid
everything into it — everything! it out, they find that it works. What

90 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


“Warm-ups — lateral
raises. Nothing heavy.
I’m just trying to get
some blood into the
shoulders and sweep
away the cobwebs.”
keeps me strong and injury free is
the power. I believe the structure
of a healthy person remodels itself
over time to become stronger as
he or she adapts to the increased
resistance. Your body will adapt to
the power, and your bones, joints
and ligaments will become stronger.

DY: So, presses done.


What comes next?
MO: Now it’s on to upright rows. I
perform this exercise with a wider-
than-shoulders grip. Sometimes it’s
a bar, and sometimes it’s lying down
on a low-pulley-row machine or with
dumbbells. I like the bar, but some
people use the machine for less stress
on the lower back.

DY: What’s the prescription for sets


and reps?
MO: Warm-ups 135 (61) x 10 reps,
then 185 (84) x 10 reps. Work sets
are 3 x 10 reps with 225 pounds (102
kg). Pull like you’re lifting someone
to safety and you’re the only hope
for survival!

DY: I got it. Bring on the next


assault weapon.
MO: Plate raises to the front. I grab two
45-pound (20 kg)plates, hands even,
and hold the plates even. Then I take
them from my hips, elbows tucked

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 91


superhero shoulders

underneath me, and raise them all the


way above my head. Three sets of 15
reps does the deed. If I don’t use plates,
I’ll grab some heavy dumbbells and do
alternate front raises.

DY: Side delts next?


MO: You’ve got it. It’s time for
capping the delts with seated laterals.
It’s very easy to swing in this exercise.
We don’t want that. Use strict form.
Reduce the weight if you have to in
order to avoid swinging. Do three
sets of 10 reps. I use 60-pounders on
this one. Now it’s on to rear delts.

92 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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superhero shoulders

“Put it all on the line for


front shoulder presses.
Push like you’re lifting
a massive building off
someone who’s stuck
underneath and saving
his life. Put everything
into it — everything!”

94 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


superhero shoulders

“on [shrugs] do as many


warmups as you need, and work
your way up. I do six sets of 10
reps. That’s it for shoulders.”
“I perform [upright
rows] with a wider-than-
shoulders grip. Pull like
you’re lifting someone to
safety and you’re the
only hope for survival!”
DY: Dumbbells or machine?
MO: Dumbbells. Take a bench,
and put it at a 45 degree angle. Lie
facedown. Raise the dumbbells to the
sides and slightly behind you. On this
exercise you can use a lot of weight. Do
four sets of 15 reps. I use 85-pounders
(38.5 kg).

DY: Anything else?


MO: Traps — barbell shrugs. On this
exercise do as many warm-ups as you
need, and work your way up. I do six
sets of 10 reps––up to 600 pounds (272
kg). That’s it for shoulders.
We can’t forget abs though. I train
them every day, five sets of 10 reps
on full situps with a 45-pound (20
kg) plate.

DY: Where does power odybuilding


come in?
MO: Power bodybuilding is about
maintaining strength and muscle as
you get lean by dieting. It’s the only
way I’ve found to do that.

DY: What about powerlifting suits


— bench shirts, squat suits, and
the like?
MO: I don’t use them. If I go into
battle on the ‘Gladiators’ set, I can’t
use that stuff. In a real fight you don’t
get any help. I go into the gym to do
battle. Remember, I said the body
adapts because it has to.

DY: The body becomes its function;


it’s forced to in order to survive — I
get it. The entire process is made
up of sets and reps over time. The
reps we need — the growth reps —
they’re at every bench, pulley, bar,
exercise. You’ve got to be willing to
find that last bit of fortitude to grab
that rep and let your body adapt
because of it.
MO: You’ve got it!

96 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Story Heading

As many of you may know, I am an accredited


dietitian, as well as a natural bodybuilder and
sports model. My health and fitness dreams
are coming true this year with my team
selection to compete in the Musclemania
and Fitness America Championships in
Las Vegas following my strong showing
at the Asia Pacifics. In this article, I will
share with you a few of my secrets to
help bring you one step closer to the
achievement of your greatest goals.

By Mark Robinson

98 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


i will firstly remind you of the
core personality traits necessary
for reaching your full potential
in a sport that is not for the light-
hearted. Secondly, I will declare
the scientific facts on supplements,
and lastly, I will provide
recommendations for big-match
temperament peak performance.

Mindset
Competitive natural bodybuilding will
test the strength of one’s personality
to the point that it may become the
difference between a podium finish
and a seat in the audience pondering
what could have been. Acknowledge
the importance of these four traits and
rep them out daily:
• Commitment or ‘a pledge to do’,
which requires correct
alignment of your thoughts,
actions and habits.
• Dedication or ‘complete and
whole-hearted devotion’ to the
eventual achievement of a goal.
• Self-discipline or ‘training and
control of oneself and one’s
conduct, desires, emotions,
and actions’.
• Integrity or ‘practising honesty
in all dealings’, which essentially
evaluates your performance in
the above three traits, i.e. have
you been honest to yourself and
fans in your level of commitment,
dedication and discipline?

nutrition and
suppleMentation
Now we are ready to delve into
nutrition and supplement talk. As
a dietitian, of course I first and
foremost declare that what you
choose to eat day in and day out
will distinguish your physical
appearance — perhaps to a
degree of 75 per cent. The
remaining 25 per cent you
have to work with is then
split between your training
methods and levels of daily
activity, genetic make-up
and supplementation.
Yes, I 100 per cent believe in
the theoretical role of protein
powders to aid muscle growth
and repair while also providing a
lean, convenient snack. However,
my research this year has taught
me a great deal about assessing
Luke Marsden

the true quality of protein powders


and so I encourage you to use the
following evaluation criteria to

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 99


SecretS to fItneSS SucceSS

ensure you are getting the most out


During the 30 minutes
of your WPI: that follow a well-
• Is your whey protein a byproduct of trained muscle pump,
cheese? If so, it has gone through a the quantity of protein
process of heating and denaturing, that your muscles
which can sadly change the natural can absorb is actually
properties of your whey powder greater, so get your
and be the cause of your bloating WPI in ASAP.
and discomfort.
• What is the chemical index value
of your whey protein? This is an
indication of the
degree of muscle
absorbability.
• What is the
strength of
the amino
acid profile,
particularly
that of leucine
— the branched-
chain amino acid
most responsible
for muscle size?
• Are there any added
‘fillers’ — such as
flavours, sweeteners,
preservatives — listed
in the ingredient
list? These might be
diluting the protein
content and thus
lowering the per cent
of actual whey protein.

Carbs
Moving on to carbohydrates. Be
your own judge of the quantity,
timing and type of carbohydrates
you are consuming and distinguish
whether or not your patterns of
carbohydrate usage are aligning
with your goals. Of course, its
primary role is to provide energy
in the form of readily available
blood glucose or stored muscle
and liver glycogen.
Glycogen stores enable the muscles
to preserve their size and grow further
without risking amino acid catabolism
during training. Thus, carbs can play
an important role in our muscle-
building capacity. So, which are the
best sources of carbs then?
Glucose- and dextrose-type sugars
can be beneficial, as they conform to
the gluconeogenesis pathway — the
uptake of sugar from blood to muscle
for energy storage as muscle glycogen.
However, you should be aiming
to avoid fructose (fruit sugar and
Luke Marsden

corn syrup) and lactose (milk


sugar), as, for the most part, these
sugars do not make their way into

100 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


ALL Natural
Before you train your body, Ingredients with
train your mind to get yourself
into the right headspace. NO artificial
flavours,
sweeteners,
colours or
preservatives
mylifeimagery.com

muscles for stored energy, but • Immediately post. During the 30


rather just accumulate in the blood minutes that follow a well-trained
and may convert to fat cells during muscle pump, the quantity of
periods of underactivity. protein that your muscles can
absorb is actually made greater by
Get the most from the increased secretion of insulin
your workouts and widened blood vessels
Let’s combine what we now know allowing for more nutrients to
about nutrition and supplements flow to your muscles. Hence the
into a practical example of how importance of a quick-digesting
to get the most out of your next WPI protein shake naturally high
training session: in BCAAs. In addition, adding the
• Two hours prior. Consume a meal amino acid glutamine can boost
equal in carbohydrate and protein muscle recovery and rebuilding. otheR pRoducts also available...
ratios to ensure sufficient strength and If increased size is your ultimate
sustained energy. Choose complex goal, then supplementing with
carbs low in sugar but high in their creatine and dextrose sugar
ability to store energy as muscle post-training may also help
glycogen. Examples include: oats, refill muscle stores and promote
brown rice, sweet potato, pumpkin further growth.
or corn. Choose a convenient, easy- In conclusion, remember to
absorbing source of protein, such as train your mind first by performing
a non-denatured WPI shake or a few repetitions of key personality traits that
eggs or can of tuna. will prime you for success over your
• 20 minutes prior. For quick release goals. Go out and effectively evaluate
energy, consume a simple sugar, like your supplement intake, particularly
glucose gel or even a couple of red your choice of protein powder. And
frogs. If you are planning on training improve your training performance
for more than an hour, a stimulant and results by correctly combining your
like caffeine can aid in buffering nutrition and supplements.
lactic acid accumulation and
therefore delay the onset of fatigue. Mark Robinson is an
Furthermore, the use of a fat burner accredited dietitian and Rob QuatRo MaRk Robinson
like acetyl l-carnitine can enhance natural bodybuilder. He Master Personal Trainer Accredited Dietitian
performance and results. runs a dietitian business
• During. Consume BCAAs for quick ‘Health Man Mark’
(www.healthmanmark.
muscle absorption and strength com) and, with his
to eliminate any risk of muscle business partner Rob
catabolism. Again, if training Quatro, is the part owner of
in excess of 90 minutes, then 360Health Natural Supplements
electrolytes (Mg, Na, K+) may aid (www.t360health.com). See their
all-natural WPI ad to the right.
hydration and prevent cramping.
www.t360health.com
www.ironmanmag.com.au info@t360health.com
ww

Ph: 0431 074 022


How Mark
DugDale uses
Mountain
Dog workouts
to grow
Down Below
By Cory Crow
Photography by Michael Neveux

Location: Dave Fisher’s Powerhouse Gym Torrance, California

W heels, pegs, pins, legs. In


modern bodybuilding
the sin of having
underdeveloped legs is viewed as
unforgiveable, an act of heresy not
As training advances have exploded
onto the scene, acceptable size and
shape standards for leg development
have exploded as well. As great as
they were, old-school bodybuilders
Whether that’s a positive or
negative development I will leave
to those who enjoy debating such
issues. If you’re reading this article,
you are likely a dedicated weight
tolerated by the masses any more than like Arnold Schwarzenegger and Lou trainer who’s concerned about what
it is by judges. Having a great upper Ferrigno would not be competitive in you can do to increase your own
body and a set of narrow legs is akin the sport today because their legs just leg size. More important, you’re
to building a beautiful multi-million- wouldn’t match up to the gargantuan probably looking for tips that will
dollar mansion on a foundation of wet lower bodies of Branch Warren, Jay enable you to reach your genetic
newspaper stock. Cutler and company. potential, to bust through plateaus

102 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 103
DOG-DAY LEG SHRED

“Picture striations running along


tHe Muscle. no Matter How BaDly
tHese Burn, get your rePs.”

and build a pair of legs that will If you haven’t guessed, I’m
require you to buy baggy-fit jeans. talking about Mark Dugdale — one
One of the first problems that of the most respected competitors in
all trainees must overcome is the the IFBB 212-pound division and a
dreaded plateau. How to avoid that bodybuilder who’s been a pro (and
monstrous roadblock that has vexed a fan favourite) since receiving his
trainers and athletes for decades. card after taking the overall at the
Nothing is worse than heading to ’04 NPC USA.
the gym, performing a gut-busting Mark has competed consistently,
workout of squats, leg extensions and taking second at the ’07 IRON MAN
other lower-body moves only to see Pro and ultimately flexing in the ’07
no progress in either strength or size. Mr. Olympia before making the shift
It can lead to frustration or, worse, to the 202-and-under — now 212 —
resignation and training stagnation. division, where he’s been a fixture in
So I thought it might be good to the top five.
discuss the issue with someone who Mark’s leg-building methods are
has been working in the industry right on the cutting edge of training
for some time. A bodybuilder who’s science. For one thing, he rounds
competed at the highest level and into contest shape without having
done well, succeeding on the biggest to endure the endless drudgery
stages in the game. He also happens to of cardio. During his prep for the
have a full-time job managing a fresh- recent New York and Toronto Pro
produce grocery business as well as a competitions — where he took third
wife and three beautiful daughters. and second, respectively — Mark did

104 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


JOHn MEADOwS’ LEG wORkOut nOtES fOR MARk DuGDALE
Picture striations running along the (or you) immediately add a plate on
Legs: 16 sets muscle. No matter how badly these burn, each side, and do six more, repeating
seated leg curl 1.5s: Do plenty get your reps. Four total work sets. until, you can barely get your six. One
of warm-up sets; then proceed to Goal: a supramax pump. total-work set like this will be enough!
pyramid up in weight using the Goal: a supramax pump.
following rep scheme: 15, 12, 10, Front squat/back squat combo:
eight. On all four sets tack on 10 Work your way up doing sets of eight Leg presses 2. Now start where you
partials out of the extended position. here. You do eight reps on front squats, left off, and do a drop set with the
Your hams should be loaded with then, immediately after, eight on back same reps, removing a plate or two for
blood from this. Four total work sets. squats. That’s one set. I want you to each set.
Goal: Activate and pump hams. do these explosively. Go until you Goal: a supramax pump.
almost hit failure, and then rack the
Leg extensions: Do plenty of warm-up bar, get back in there, and crank out Barbell stiff-legged deadlifts: Use
sets here again. This is going to sting more reps in normal back-squat style. 25-pound (11 kg) plates on these, and
a bit. Do three sets of 30. You’re only We will count this as three work sets. get a nice, full range of motion. Stand
doing the top half of the movement, and Goal: Activate and pump quads. all the way up, and flex your glutes on
you are flexing hard on each rep. Turn each set. Do three sets of eight.
your toes in toward each other some and Leg presses 1: One big set—doing sets Goal: Work a pumped muscle
really feel your vastus lateralis contract. of six reps. Do six, then have partners from the stretch position.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 105


DOG-DAY LEG SHRED

tHe exercise can cHange. wHat Does not


cHange is tHe iDea tHat you’re training to
failure anD constantly increasing intensity.
no cardio at all during contest prep.
He has found that with a proper diet
and a very intense workout program,
he doesn’t need to spend hours on the
treadmill chasing a news anchor on
the TV monitor in front of him.
Mark’s leg workouts themselves
are also slightly outside of the
norm. His diet and training are
coordinated by John Meadows of
Mountain Dog Diet, who believes
in using more than one method of
upping the intensity. By combining
progressive resistance and higher-
volume training in a periodisation
plan, he creates ‘magic’. In terms
of leg training, that means steady,
consistent progress toward your
genetic potential.
The first key point about Meadows’
training philosophy and the routine
that Dugdale uses is that there is no
routine. A few years ago that would
have been heresy in the bodybuilding
world. For example, in many gyms
you can set your watch by the time
the local pro hits the squat rack.
In Meadows’ world, however, the
basics, like sets, reps and speed, and
advanced techniques, such as drop

106 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


DOG-DAY LEG SHRED

sets and other workout intensifiers,


are changed every week.
As a matter of fact, the only
semiconstant is squats. As Mark said,
“It is a very, very rare occasion when
squats are absent from a workout.”
To fully illustrate the range of leg
workouts that Meadows can include
in Mark’s schedule, it’s instructive
to visit his website and check out
his training page, where you can
find video examples of more than 15
exercises for legs with a note at the
bottom of the list that you should
check back often for more. You’ll
also find info on intensity-increasing
techniques such as partials, drop sets,
pause reps, chains and bands.
Another area where Meadows’
training theory is unusual is
workout structure. Here’s Dugdale’s
weekly schedule:

Monday a.m.: 60 minutes hot yoga


Monday p.m.: Heavy, intense legs
Tuesday a.m.: Abs and calves
Tuesday p.m.: Heavy, intense chest
and shoulders
Wednesday a.m.: 60 minutes hot yoga
Wednesday p.m.: Heavy, intense back
Thursday p.m.: Recovery-pump,
explosive legs
Friday a.m.: 60 minutes hot yoga
Friday p.m.: Recovery-pump,
explosive chest and shoulders
Saturday a.m.: Biceps, triceps,
abs, calves
Sunday a.m.: Recovery-pump,
explosive back

As you can see, Meadows has Mark


training legs twice per week. The first
workout, Monday p.m., is just what
it says, a heavy, intense workout that
is designed to go to failure on almost
every movement. As an example,
here’s a recent leg routine that
Meadows sent to Mark. See the box on
page 105 for his specific instructions
on the various exercises.

Seated leg curls (pyramid up)


4 x 15, 12, 10, 8
Leg extensions
(top half of stroke only) 3 x 30
Front squat/back squat combo
95 x 8/8
135 x 8/8
185 x 8/8
225 x 8/8
(challenge work set) 245 x 12/9
Leg presses 1
4 plates per side x 6
5 plates per side x 6

108 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


“it is a very, very rare occasion wHen
squats are aBsent froM a workout.”

6 plates per side x 6


7 plates per side x 6
8 plates per side x 6
Leg presses 2
8 plates per side x 6
7 plates per side x 6
5 plates per side x 6
4 plates per side x 6
Barbell stiff-legged
deadlifts 3x8

Mark performed these movements


using very high poundages,
incorporating Meadows’ techniques
to increase intensity.
The next week the philosophy
stayed the same, but the list of
movements and intensity techniques
was totally different. What did not
— does not — change is the idea of
training to failure and constantly
increasing intensity.
The second workout — Thursday
p.m. — has a slightly different focus.
Said Mark, “For some of the workouts
we’ll cut back to 60 per cent of
normal weight with lower reps, six
or so, but performed as explosively

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 109


DOG-DAY LEG SHRED

110 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


as possible. Think about moving the conditions is increasingly being
weight on the concentric portion as viewed as a great way to increase
quickly as possible.  Other exercises core balance and flexibility and a
may be 50 per cent of the weight tool for injury prevention.
with double the reps. Basically, that One of the biggest problems
just means that no high-intensity competitive bodybuilders face is the
techniques are used — no sets to reality that, quite often, bodybuilding
failure; no drop sets, supersets, etc. — exercises do not lend themselves
so you always have two or so reps in to real-world range of motion.
the tank when you stop an exercise.” Incorporating yoga or Pilates into
The idea is to keep the body your weekly routine can go a long
in a perpetual state of muscle way toward remedying that. Mark
confusion with the two workouts. summed it up as follows:
It is a fairly advanced leg-training “When I prepared for and
routine — so advanced that it is competed in the New York and
not recommended for beginnings Toronto Pro shows this past season,
or early-intermediate trainees. If I performed zero cardiovascular
you’re an advanced-intermediate or work. I found that by timing my
advanced trainee looking to avoid nutrition just right and training
plateaus, Meadows’ theories may be seven days a week, I did not need
worth looking into. cardio. Post-contest I did some
One final oddity in Dugdale’s Bikram hot yoga and fell in love
weekly routine is the inclusion of with it. It obviously burns calories,
hot yoga. While that sounds like and I’ve had to adjust my calories to
the lead-in to a bodybuilding joke accommodate it. I primary do it for
(two bodybuilders and a fitness the health benefits and to improve
competitor walk into a yoga studio), my balance and flexibility. I think of
it shouldn’t be treated as one. it more as an investment in injury
Yoga performed under hot, humid prevention and my health.”

www.ironmanmag.com.au
naturally huge

The full-body
mass blast
By John Hansen, Mr. Natural Olympia

Q: I’ve read some of the advice you it up again? Until it stops working, won’t become overtrained and you
give people, and you seem like a or is there also a suggested cutoff will be able to recuperate and grow.
good guy with very respectable time. I hope one day to win the same If you’re using compound, mass-
accomplishments. For the past five natural bodybuilding competition my building exercises like squats, barbell
or so months, on the advice of my dad won years ago. Unfortunately, rows, deadlifts and bench presses,
trainer, I’ve switched from a full- he’s not around anymore to answer you should be able to make good
body routine to a five-day split. Well, questions. Any info would be great. progress with the limited routine.
my gains have stopped entirely if A: What type of routine to follow to make The problem with sticking with a
not backslid, and after doing more the maximum gains is a common problem full-body workout as you become more
research, I’m thinking that a full- among bodybuilders. Most people try to advanced — that is, bigger and stronger
body workout would be the best add too many exercises and too many — is that it will require more and more
way to go. So, after 7 1/2 months sets in order to make faster progress. energy for your body to complete the
of dedicated lifting and great gains I like that you’re taking the opposite workout. When you begin using substantial
overall, what’s the best full-body approach and want to scale back what poundages on exercises like squats,
program or guideline I can follow? you’re doing in order to make progress. deadlifts and rows, it may be too much
Am I still in the beginner category? With only 7 1/2 months of training work to do effectively in one workout.
How do I determine my skill level? experience, you can still stick with the The split routine was invented to
My one-rep maxes on the major lifts — full-body workout. Most beginners are allow bodybuilders the energy and time
squat, bench, deadlift — are now well advised to use a full-body workout to specialise on the different muscle
into the 200s (91 kg+). Not amazing, for six to 12 months before moving groups instead of training the whole
but I’m working on heading in that on to a more advanced program. body in one session. If you were to do
direction. My next question is, once The advantages of a full-body four to five exercises for each muscle
I decide on a program, how long do I workout are that you use a limited group, it would be almost impossible to
stick with it before I need to switch number of exercises and sets, so you work your entire body in one session.
With a full-body workout you have to
A good full-body limit the number of exercises to one or
workout will limit two per muscle group in order to have
the exercises to the energy to train your whole body.
only 10 to 12. A good full-body workout will
include only 10 to 12 exercises. By
doing only one movement for each
major muscle group, you can perform
three good sets of each, using the
right resistance to stimulate growth,
and have the energy to complete
the workout without overtraining.
Here’s an example of a full-body
workout that I recommend. In fact,
it’s two different workouts that
you can alternate from session to
session. One begins with the upper-
body muscles, and the other begins
with leg exercises. By alternating
workouts, you ensure that you don’t
Neveux \ Model: Derik Farnsworth

give preference to one half of the


body over the other, so you’ll have
even development from the start.

Full-body workout 1
Incline sit-ups 3 x 20-30
Incline knee raises 3 x 20-30

112 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


split. That way you train your full
body over two workouts instead
of one. Because you’re doing more
work for each muscle group, you
will need more recuperation time,
so you hit each muscle group only
twice a week to compensate.
One popular split is the push-pull
routine. It involves training all of the
pushing muscles (chest, deltoids,
triceps and calves) in one workout
and all the pulling muscles (back and
biceps) along with legs in the second
workout. Because you are training
opposing muscle groups at different
workouts, you will not overlap and
overtrain any muscles by directly
or indirectly working them at two
sessions in a row. Here’s an good
example of a push-pull-split routine:

Monday–Thursday:
Chest, deltoids, triceps,
calves Chest
Bench presses 4 x 10, 8, 6, 6
Incline presses 3 x 8, 6, 6
Flyes 3 x 8, 8, 6
Deltoids
Standing military
presses 4 x 10, 8, 6, 6
Upright rows 3 x 10, 8, 6
Barbell shrugs 3 x 10, 8, 6
Triceps
Pushdowns 3 x 10, 8, 6
Weighted dips 3 x 6-8
Calves
Standing calf raises 4 x 12, 10, 8, 8
Neveux \ Model: Ian Lauer

Tuesday-Friday: Legs, back, biceps,


abs Legs
The push-pull split is doing pushing muscles, like chest, at one workout and pulling
Squats 4 x 10, 8, 6, 6
muscles, like back, at the next. That gives you very little overlap.
Hack squats 3 x 10, 8, 6
Leg curls 3 x 10, 8, 6
Squats 3 x 10-12 Squats 3 x 10-12 Stiff-legged deadlifts 3 x 8, 6, 6
Leg curls 3 x 10-12 Stiff-legged deadlifts 3 x 10-12 Back
Standing calf raises 3 x 10-12 Seated calf raises 3 x 10-12 Wide-grip chins 3 x 12, 10, 8
Bench presses 3 x 10-12 Incline sit-ups 3 x 20-30 Barbell rows 4 x 10, 8, 6, 6
Wide-grip chins or Incline knee raises 3 x 20-30 Seated cable rows 3 x 10, 8, 6
pulldowns 3 x 10-12 Biceps
Standing military presses 3 x 10-12 You asked how long you should Barbell curls 3 x 10, 8, 6
Barbell shrugs 3 x 10-12 stick with a program, and the simple Incline curls 2 x 8, 6
Close-grip bench answer is just what you said — as Forearms
presses 3 x 10-12 long as it’s working. If you’re able to Wrist curls 3 x 10-12
Barbell curls 3 x 10-12 increase both your strength and your Abs
muscle mass consistently with this Incline sit-ups 3 x 20-30
Full-body workout 2 full-body workout, then stick with it.
Incline-bench presses 3 x 10-12 When you want to go to the next
John Hansen
Barbell rows 3 x 10-12 level and start working the muscles
has won the Mr.
Seated dumbbell from different angles and doing
Natural Olympia
presses 3 x 10-12 more work for each body part, you
and is a two-
Barbell shrugs 3 x 10-12 will need to switch to a split routine.
time Natural Mr.
Dips 3 x 10-12 I recommend splitting the muscle
Universe winner.
Barbell curls 3 x 10-12 groups over two days for your first

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 113


RECON
reconstruction zone

114 / Australian Iron Man


STRUCTION
ZONE CaSEy BUNCE IS ONE
DETERmINED DUDE By Ruth Silverman
Photography by Michael Neveux

F rom the first it was clear that


Casey Bunce had a story to tell.
The question: “What do I need
to know about you before we do this
interview?” His answer: “I’m very
Vegas and in Lake Havasu, Arizona.
He majored in kinesiology at the
University of Nevada, Las Vegas, and
eventually moved to Washington
state before coming to Corona,
scoring another class win at Emerald
Cup in 2013.
That four-year gap is the key to
Bunce’s story, at least the part that
features his true grit in the gym and
determined, and I love my family.” where he opened Construction Zone on the contest platform.
Determination is the word, all Fitness this year. Along the way he
right. Though he’s earned two first- held numerous jobs — account RS: Did you have a sports
place finishes at Seattle’s prestigious executive at a mortgage bank and background?
NPC Emerald Cup, the 33-year- regional sales manager for electrical CB: I played baseball and football
old, 245-pounds-in-contest-shape equipment, to name a couple — [gridiron], starting from the age of eight.
Location: Dave Fisher’s Powerhouse Gym Torrance, California

(111 kg) gym owner from Corona, before making his way back to what I have always loved being competitive.
California, has taken the long road in he really wanted to do.
his bodybuilding career — and, as his Casey’s contest résumé is short but RS: When did you start working out?
bio would suggest, in life. That he’s impressive: In 2003 he took third in CB: In high school, when I
triumphed this far shows just how the heavyweights at the Gold’s Gym starting playing football, but the
determined the 6’ superheavyweight is. Classic and in ’04 was heavyweight football program didn’t make you lift
Raised in Los Angeles’ San champ at the Emerald Cup. Four years weights, and I started to lift at home
Fernando Valley — not so far as the later, at the ’08 Las Vegas Classic, he with my dad. He was very big into it
crow flies from the Riverside County earned another top trophy in the and had all the necessary equipment
town of Corona but a million miles heavies, and after placing well at the in the garage. My dad was a very
in lifetime experience — Bunce California Championships in 2011, strong and large man, so I always
spent his high school years in Las he moved up to superheavyweight, wanted to be like him! 

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 115


reconstruction zone

RS: When did you start competing?


CB: After playing some college football,
I joined a gym in Kirkland, Washington,
and started working out more, focusing Bunce’s body part blasts
on more detailed workouts vs. the
strength and power movements I was “I actually don’t have any set split,” said Casey, who also likes to
used to doing in the football program. change up his training frequently. “I just try to get my whole body
I became workout partners with a done within eight days on a two-days-on/one-day-off schedule. That
former Marine named Gary Hardin way I can assure that I am resting enough. With the training and my
who competed in bodybuilding. After work schedule things can get pretty tiring, so I don’t want to run my
a few weeks he told me that I would body down and get sick.”
make a good bodybuilder. I said, “Okay, Here are examples of the way he approaches a couple of body
what the heck? Let’s give it a try.” Gary parts, chest and back. Note that he would not train these two groups
guided me slightly, and with my science on the same day but perhaps on consecutive days, with chest and
and nutrition knowledge from school calves at one workout and back and abs the following.
I did a diet and preparation plan and
was on my way to my first bodybuilding
show [the ’03 Gold’s Classic].  chest Back
Cable flyes 5 x , 25, 20, 15, 12, 5- 10 Close-grip or wide-grip pullups (warmup,
Weighted dips* 4 x , 25, 25, 18-20, 12-15 bodyweight) 3 x 20, 15, 12
“I was in recovery Incline barbell bench presses
4 x 20, 15-18, 12-15, 8-12
Seated cable rows*
Hammer Strength or
4 x 20, 15, 12, 12

for over a year, Flat-bench dumbbell presses cable high rows 3 x 20, 15, 12
4 x 18-20, 12-15 10-12, 6-8 Lat pulldowns** 4 x 20, 15-18, 12-15, 10-12
first with a Pec deck flyes 2 X failure T-bar rows 4 x 15, 12, 10, 6-8
wheelchair, then *“Keeping my body tilted forward to maximise the
Dumbbell rows* 3 x 8-10, 8-10, 6-8
45 degree low-back extensions
a walker and chest and minimise the triceps.” 3 x 25, 20, 15
*Heavy but with strict form, squeezing at the top.
cruches. my leg was **Alternate over and under grips from workout
to workout.
severely atrophied.”

116 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


RS: You were out of commission for schedule. My leg was so severely
several years. What happened? atrophied that it took another year and
CB: In 2005 I was prepping for the a half to get it close to the same size as
USAs. I’d just come off my win at the the other leg; to this day it is still smaller,
Emerald Cup and was feeling good and if I do not train it regularly, it starts
about doing very well. I was at a to atrophy. In April 2012 I had to have
birthday party and had an unfortunate another surgery to help repair some of
incident with some bad people who the left-over damaged cartilage.
showed up. They beat me up severely,
kicking in my knee — and all over RS: How did it feel to get back on
jealousy. It just goes to show that you stage?
have to pick the people you are going CB: It was amazing! I am not going to
to have in your life very wisely. I had to lie — it was bittersweet. I was so happy
undergo a major surgery and have my to be doing what I loved again and that
knee rebuilt with donor ligaments. I came right back with a win, but at the
same time I felt that if it had not been
RS: How long before you could train for that injury, I would be farther along
legs again? with my bodybuilding career — who
CB: I was in recovery for over a year, knows maybe even a pro — rather than
first with a wheelchair, then a walker feeling like I was starting over. That
and crutches, and, finally, toward the has passed now, and I just feel blessed
middle of the second year, I was able that I can have the chance to get back
to work out that leg with light weights on stage and be doing what I am
and get back into the gym on a normal passionate about.

www.ironmanmag.com.au
reconstruction zone

“my diet doesn’t


change too much
during my bulking
periods because I
try to stay fairly
lean during the
off-season. I just
eat a few more
higher-glycemic
carbohydrates. Then
I switch those to
low-glycemic carbs
when I cut down for
the show.”
RS: What are your competition mix it up. I believe that the muscle CB: My diet doesn’t change too
goals now? Pro card? responds well to a new stimulus, much during my bulking periods
CB: I would love to try for a pro card. so I try to add different movements because I try to stay fairly lean during
Right now I am just taking it slowly, and weight and rep ranges every the off-season. I just eat a few more
one show at a time. I may do the ’14 week and keep it different than higher-glycemic carbohydrates. Then
USA, but I am thinking of competing the previous week. That way I I switch those to low-glycemic carbs
in December at the NPC Excalibur feel I can maximise my gains, when I cut down for the show. My
in Culver City, California, so I can get keep my workouts short and body responds to certain foods very
more comfortable being on stage as still yield good results. well, so I don’t change things much.
a superheavyweight. I know I need to That way I don’t get any surprises. My
work on my hamstrings and back width. [For more on his training, see approach is very basic — I try to eat
the sidebar on page 116.] a well-balanced diet and add a few
RS: How would you describe your supplements to aid in nutrition. I do
training style? RS: How about your diet? How try to have one or two cheat meals a
CB: I really wouldn’t call the way I do you approach eating for mass week to keep myself and my family
train a style. I just try to constantly gaining? For contest prep? sane. [Laughs]

118 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


reconstruction zone

“I just try to constantly


mix it up. I believe that
the muscle responds
well to a new stimulus.”

RS: You mentioned how important Zone Fitness. We put our heads
your family is. together and came up with an
CB: Yes, I love my family! I am agreement. Now we have a Southern
married to a wonderful woman California location in Corona.
named Yvonne; she is the reason We are a fitness-oriented, family
I have become a better man. We friendly facility. We do mostly weight
have five kids. I have a beautiful loss and group fitness, and of course
stepdaughter, Amanda, who is 24- we do contest prep, nutrition coaching
years old. I have a son, Dru, who is 16; and education. We also work with
I have a stepson, Nick, who is 15; and [pro fitness star] Tanji Johnson at Save
then my two youngest — twin boys, Fitness. Tanji and her coaches help a
Jonathan and Jacob — are 14.  lot of our competitors with their posing,
and they also do seminars.
RS: Talk about your gym,
Construction Zone Fitness. RS: How do you juggle the
CB: I have always been a personal activities and pressures of being
trainer. Even when I had different a business owner, family man and
jobs in different industries, I always competitive bodybuilder?
seemed to be training people for CB: It is very tough — that is for sure!
extra money, and I loved it. When I I guess I just try to stay organised,
moved back to California, I started focused and, most important, patient.
building up my clientele, and then Sometimes things get hectic, and that
when the opportunity came, I is just how life is. So if I can just try to be
jumped on it and bought the gym I patient, things tend to work themselves
was training people at. I wanted to out. If I let the stress get to me, it will
make the gym bigger and busier, so effect all aspects — my family, my
I called some friends in Issaquah, business, even my gains in the gym —
Washington, Pete and Apple so I try to pick my battles and not let too
Grubbs, who own Construction much of the little stuff get to me.

120 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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TWIG TO BIG

Determination
detonation
By Vince Del Monte

Q: How do you win the psychological If you had the daunting task of driving Close your computer at 9:30 p.m. to
battles so you can keep going no across the country, how would you do ensure you’re in bed at 10 and can
matter how hard it gets and not give it? One state at a time. If you had the get the sleep you need to recover.
up on your journey of becoming and stressful task of unpacking dozens It’s all about today. Being the person
staying the success you are today? of boxes after a move, how would you need to be and doing the things
A: I focus on a concept called “shrinking the you do it? One room at a time. you need to do. Focus on being and
change,” which you can read more about As for bodybuilding, if you have the doing, Being and doing, being and doing.
in Chip and Dan Heath’s book, Switch. It’s goal of gaining 15 pounds of muscle, The truth is, you probably don’t need
about taking an overwhelming task — let’s how do you do it? One workout at a more information to be successful;
say building 15 pounds (7 kg) of muscle — time. One meal at a time. One day at you just need to start using the
and focusing on one pound at a time. a time. Focus on making today the information you do have and apply it
I love this concept because it shifts best day ever. Focus on having your one day at a time. Go make it happen!
your focus to the now and gets you meals prepared so you don’t miss any
mentally prepared for what you must feeding opportunities. Schedule your Q: What are the effects of alcohol on
do today to succeed. More examples: workouts in your appointment book. my bodybuilding efforts?

Neveux \ Model: Mike Manibog

It’s about taking an


overwhelming task, like
building 15 pounds of
muscle and focusing on
one pound at a time.

122 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Take action every single day
to drive yourself toward your
goals. Have a plan of action.
Neveux \ Model: Todd Smith

A: It depends on how much and how Q: How do I change my lifestyle so I on my fridge so I always knew
often you drink. I like the saying, “The can go from twig to getting big? what I had to do next — there
devil is in the dosage.” A: Make it a priority. When I gained 40 was never any guesswork.
Research has shown that if you pounds (18 kg) of muscle in 24 weeks 7. I took action every single day!
get bombed on a Friday night, your (I was 22 years old at the time), I did One more thing: Take some before
testosterone will not be fully restored the following things: pictures and set a date to take after
until the following Wednesday, 1. I turned off my computer or TV a pictures. Goals without deadlines are
so getting bombed is basically half hour before going to bed so I only dreams. Make it happen!
going to produce half a week of could get a higher quality of sleep.
lackluster workouts and recovery. 2. I always woke up early and prepared
Vince Del Monte
I like to drink on special occasions my meals for the day because I was
packed on an
like birthdays, trips to Las Vegas and working eight to 10 hours a day as a
amazing 40 pounds
times that I’m in a fancy restaurant with trainer and didn’t have money to eat
friends or my wife. A night of drinking out, and the cafeteria food was junk. of muscle in 24
for me is some fancy Scotch or a glass 3. I scheduled my workouts every night weeks. He’s know
of red wine. Alcohol is a no-go during at 5 p.m. so nothing could conflict. as ‘the Skinny Guy
contest prep, and I abide by the saying, 4. I ate from big plates and drank out of Savior’ and has a
“You do the booze, and you lose!” big cups to remind myself of my goal. number of courses to help you go from
Every decision in life is an opportunity 5. I worked out with a few buddies at twig to big, including No Nonsense
to move you closer or further from the gym who were bigger than I was Muscle Building. For more information
your goals, so if you plan on getting to keep me focused on my goals. or to sign up for his free-tips newsletter,
bombed, just realise you’re delaying the 6. I wrote out my workouts and printed visit www. VinceDelMonteFitness.com.
time it’ll take to achieve your goals. off my meal plan and posted in

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 123


metabolic finishers

124 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Blast off fat and get
bigger and stronger
with these grand finales

By Cornell Hunt • Photography courtesy of MHP

E veryone in the gym claims to


train hard, but in truth people
typically shun real high-
intensity training. Despite the positive
hormonal cascade it sets off, the
workout and shoot your metabolism
through the roof. They’re also great
for naturally spiking your growth
hormone, which is key in stimulating
fat burning and protein synthesis
on how you feel, but keep in mind
that you want to maintain decent
technique and be able to get it done.
Next grab a kettlebell of
challenging weight. For guys I like to
positive physiological adaptations that and triggering muscle growth. recommend a 53-pounder (24 kg)
take place and the body composition Metabolic finishers are usually short and for women a 35-pounder (16 kg).
of a warrior it creates, training at an in duration, since they usually come Again, the numbers aren’t set in stone,
intense level appears to be of little after the primary workout. so feel free to adjust the kettlebell size
importance to most. The reason, quite The finishers described below as long as it’s challenging yet realistic
simply, is that it’s hard work. Most are tried-and-true methods to complete.
people like to do a set, take a two- that have brought my clients I prefer the Russian swing, in
minute rest and then proceed to the tremendous results. They are great which the kettlebell comes up to
next set. for tapping into your fat stores for about shoulder level. You can use the
Take your average lifter’s fuel, further enhancing your fat- American swing, where it goes directly
workout, for example. It can go on burning metabolism. above your head, but the other is a
for almost two hours — and most If you’re running low on time, better choice simply because when
of that is rest between sets. That’s you can use these finishers as your you’re pairing a swing with front
unfortunate, because science primary workout. You’ll still get all squats, the intent is to hit both the
shows that training for more than the benefits of this type of training front and back portions of your
an hour can actually increase the in a short period of time. One thing legs. The front squat is a great way
stress hormone cortisol, which can to remember when designing your to build your quadriceps, whereas
impede progress drastically. training is that it’s not always about the Russian kettlebell swing, done
Why not intensify your workout the quantity of time spent in the properly, enforces a violent hip hinge,
and reduce the duration with gym but the quality. Always enhance which places much greater stress on
‘metabolic finishers’. That’s a term your experiences by sticking with an your hamstrings. With an American
used by coaches to refer to an organized plan and getting it done. swing, where you’re trying to put the
exercise or technique added to the Front squat/kettlebell swing kettlebell over your head, you tend to
end of an already proficient workout. ladder. Pick a weight that’s around 60 bend your knees more, taking stress
Like most hard-training people, I per cent of your one-rep-maximum away from your hamstrings.
hate to finish my sessions with low- front squat. For instance, if you That’s what makes this pairing so
intensity exercise like walking or front-squat 315 pounds (143 kg), put great — it hits your legs from both
jogging on the treadmill. Metabolic around 190 (86) on the bar. Feel free to angles. We are going to do these
finishers offer a great way to finish a make it heavier or lighter depending exercises in both a descending and

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 125


metabolic finishers

ascending fashion. That means So in the end you are banging out
I prefer the Russian swing, while the front squats go down in a total of 55 squats and 110 kettlebell
in which the kettlebell repetitions, the kettlebell swings swings. Sounds a bit scary and
comes up to about go up. Start with the front squats exhausting, right? That’s because it
and perform a set of 10 reps. Then is, but with the proper equipment
shoulder level. You can use proceed to kettlebell swings for two and weight you can get this workout
the American swing, where reps. Return back to squats for nine done in 10 to 15 minutes depending
it goes directly above your reps and then to the swings for four on your conditioning level. Sure beats
head, but the other is a reps. The process continues, dropping that boring treadmill jog!
better choice. the squats by one repetition as you Full-body barbell complex.
increase the kettlebell swings by two Anyone who knows me understands
until you reach one repetition for front how much I love doing complexes,
squats and 20 kettlebell swings. especially barbell complexes. They’re

All you need [for the body weight-blast finisher] is a


pull-up bar and a wall. Handstand push-ups, plyometric
push-ups, pull-ups and squat jumps are the exercises.

126 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


challenging and don’t require much finally to the floor. What also makes it
time. The following complex attacks great is that it’s easy to transition from First perform five push
all your major muscles, which can be one exercise to the next. presses, 10 front squats,
great when you’re training your full Body weight blast. This final finisher 15 bent-over rows and
body at your primary workout. takes into account lack of equipment
Grab a barbell loaded with a weight but still provides an optimal training 20 barbell rollouts
that you can use for all four exercises. experience. All you need is a pull-up in succession.
For guys I recommend between 155 bar and a wall. Handstand push-ups, That combination of
(35) and 185 pounds (84 kg), and for plyometric push-ups, pull-ups and exercises enables you to
females between 65 (29) and 95 (43). squat jumps are the exercises. target your upper body,
The weight will vary depending on Position yourself against a wall, lower body and trunk all
your strength and conditioning levels. and get into a handstand with your with the same piece of
First, perform five push presses, 10 heels against the wall. I’ve seen some
front squats, 15 bent-over rows and strong people who can do handstand equipment and weight.
20 barbell rollouts in succession. That push-ups without a wall, yet they are
combination of exercises enables you only a small per centage. Bend your
to target your upper body, lower body elbows and bring your head down
and trunk all with the same piece of to the floor. Immediately press back
equipment and weight. up while also contracting different
1) Start by grabbing the barbell and parts of your body. This is a little
placing it on your shoulders in a trick I use in order to help clients get
front-squat position. Dip just a touch, through difficult exercises. Learn to
keeping your feet flat on the ground. contract different parts of your body
Push through the ground and use in order to get strength from different
that energy to propel the barbell areas. Perform five repetitions of this
over your head into a fully locked out exercise before continuing on to the
position. Perform five repetitions. plyometric push-ups.
2) Return the barbell to the front- Perform 10 plyometric push-ups.
squat position, pointing your You can do them in different ways.
elbows to the sky and supporting Basically, when you perform this
the bar on your clavicles. Squat push-up variation, explode your
deep, aiming for your thighs to body up so your hands come off the
go parallel to the ground for a full ground. You can add a clap between
repetition. Also make sure your feet reps to make it challenging. Just make
are flat on the ground. sure you’re able to get your hands
3) Once you perform 10 reps, take back to the ground to catch yourself
the bar off your shoulders. Hinging for the next push-up. After you do 10
at your hips, keeping your knees reps, hop up and go to the pull-up bar.
slightly bent and back flat, bend Try to be as strict as possible.
over until your torso is parallel to Perform five pull-ups, making sure to
the floor. Pull the bar up to your drop deep enough for your arms to
sternum, squeezing your back at lock out, and then pull your body high
the top of every rep. Do 15 reps. enough to get your chin above the bar.
4) Now place the bar on the ground After pull-ups, perform 15 squat
and get on your knees. Put your jumps. Squat down and explode up,
hands on the bar shoulder width letting your feet come off the ground,
apart, and roll the bar out away and repeat for 15 repetitions. I
from your body, extending your recommend taking a 45-to-60-second
body and dropping your hips to the rest after each round. Aim for about
ground. The only part of your body three rounds of the whole circuit,
that should be on the ground is your trying not to rest between exercises.
knees. The farther you roll away Fuelling your body. The longer I
from your torso and the closer you am in the fitness business, the more
get your hips to the ground without I’ve come to depend on supplements
letting them touch or compromising to help fuel my workouts and speed
a flat back, the harder the exercise my recovery. Protein should be key
will be. Perform 20 reps. for anyone who trains intensely. After
Take about a minute’s break, and you break down muscle, the only way
perform the circuit again. Aim to do to rebuild it is to eat quality protein
three rounds of this complex before — with enough carbs to fuel the
you’re done. workouts, obviously.
With this sequence you have the
barbell going from overhead, to on Cornell Hunt, C.S.C.S., is a strength and
your shoulders, to in your hands and conditioning coach in New Jersey.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 127


christmas gift guide

iron
Man’s
Stocking
Stuffers
Christmas Gift Guide special
With Christmas just around the corner, now is the perfect time to start thinking
about what to get the fit man or woman in your life. We hope this feature gets
you thinking about which products available this season you might like to buy
for a bodybuilding loved one — or put on your own sneaky wish list!

Next GeNeratioN
MeGalow sweet raNGe iNterNatioNal ProteiN rtG
If your iron man is a health-conscious RTG — Ready to Grow — high-protein
lover of sweet treats, why not spoil shake is a perfect stocking stuffer for
him with Next Generation Supplements’ gym junkies and fitness enthusiasts. Or
delicious new Megalow Choc Nut Protein perhaps you need to give someone the hint
Balls? Sweetened with stevia and packed about their nutrition! RTG is a ready-to-
with chia seeds, these great-tasting drink, high protein shake. No need for
bites are high in protein and very low in refrigeration, no need to add water,
carbs so they’re guilt free. Also available in just shake and drink. Each 375mL RTG
Choc Cherry and Choc Mint flavours, or as contains 30g of protein derived from
Megalow Bars, available in Chocolate, Choc casein, WPI, WPC, plus more than
Mint, Choc Caramel or Choc Cherry. 20 per cent of the RDI of 10 essential
vitamins and minerals.
RRP: $4.75 per packet or bar
Available via freecall 1800 288 019 RRP: $5
or www.nextgenerationsupplements.com Available from internationalprotein.com.au

128 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


Bulk NutrieNts
GeN-teC CaseiN
MusCle Food 101
ProteiN Custard
Muscle Food 101 is a
Gen-Tec has blended
complete gainer combining
possibly the world’s highest
quality carbohydrates,
quality casein milk protein
protein and healthy fats.
sourced exclusively from
It contains complex carbs,
New Zealand and made it
including oats, which are
into delicious custard —
absorbed more slowly and
in chocolate, banana and
have a natural array of
crème caramel flavours.
vitamins and minerals. For
With high amounts of
protein, Muscle Food 101
BCAAs and l-glutamine
utilises WPI and WPC high in
pre-cursors, Casein Protein
BCAAs, EAAs and glutamine.
Custard contains an ideal
But Muscle Food’s biggest
amino acid profile for
point of difference is its clinical
bodybuilders and strength
dose of medium chain triglycerides (MCTs).
training athletes with the goals
Muscle Food packs an awesome 21g of protein,
of increasing lean muscle mass
42g of carbohydrates and 3000mg of MCTs per serve.
and improving recovery.
Perfect for a convenient meal or for maximum muscle
Casein Protein Custard, also
growth and recovery, and is best used by those who find
fortified with colostrum, is the
adding muscle a difficult task.
tastiest and most convenient
way to supply a slow, sustained RRP: $49 for 2.5kg
release of essential amino acids Available from www.bulknutrients.com.au
to your muscles during those
sleepy Christmas nights. lG sCieNCes ePiC
RRP: $99.00 for 1.81 kg/4 lbs LG Sciences EPIC is truly a revolution to the pre-
Available from workout market. Unlike the rest, EPIC is already
gen-tec.com.au mixed in its solution and only requires a swig from
the bottle to fuel epic workouts. This means no
mixing and no clumping.
EPIC should be kept in the mouth for
60 seconds for optimal absorption
before swallowing. This helps
quicken the absorption
process, making the effects
show much quicker. EPIC has
a stacked ingredient profile,
contains many research-
backed ingredients without any
‘ultra concentrated’ solutions.
EPIC stays away from that hype by
just putting in proven ingredients and the
best delivery system.
RRP: $49.99
Available from www.lgsciences.com

F1 NutritioN
aMiNo Fuel teaM 360 HealtH wPi
This Christmas, give yourself, Dietitian Mark Robinson and PT Rob Quatro are Team 360 Health and their
family and friends the gift whey protein isolate contains all natural ingredients with no artificial flavours,
of F1 Nutrition Amino Fuel. sweeteners, colours or preservatives. It has the highest
With BCAA formulas widely possible protein content (95g per 100g) and comes
considered to be as important directly from grass-fed cows’ skim milk, not a byproduct
for your training and recovery of cheese. It is also non-denatured and free from heating,
as protein, Amino Fuel is the making it easily digested — no bloating or discomfort.
strongest and most effective 360 Health WPI has a strong amino acid profile,
BCAA formula available, with particularly high in leucine and tryptophan and contains
a massive dose of BCAAs and high cysteine levels, making this protein a pre-cursor for
overloaded with performance- antioxidant release.
enhancing nitric oxide and RRP: $54.95 for 1 kg bag/$150 for 3 kg
beta alanine. (postage included)
RRP: $49.95 Available from www.t360health.com
Available from f1supplements.com.au

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 129


christmas gift guide

Core 150 sHaker


Core 150 is an innovative protein shaker
bottle designed for transporting portioned aBdo CreaM
nutrition. The patented internal storage Still searching for that sculpted six-
system hygienically stores three 50g servings pack? Trade flab for abs with Rider.
of powders, supplements, vitamins, fruit or Cosmeceuticals’ new Abdo Cream.
other dietary snacks. Remove the Core 150 Developed by world-leading cosmetic
stacking system for a fully functional one-litre scientists, this unique topical application
sports bottle that will deliver has been pharmaceutically formulated
superior mixability and optimal with the highest grade natural botanical
hydration. New range available ingredients to shred, sculpt and tighten
from December 1. the male abdominal muscles.
RRP: $21.00 RRP: $99 (120mL)
Available from
www.core150.com
Exclusive Iron Man reader offer:
Get 15 per cent off the RRP when
you purchase Abdo Cream online at
ridercosmeceuticals.com
and enter the code word: IRonMAn.

airMax Power BreatHer


We all know we need proper diet and proper exercise for muscle growth. But do
MG BodY MaGNesiuM sPraY you sabotage your own training by not adequately breathing during your workout?
While there are several means of getting If so, and you are a shallow breather, then you are undermining your training,
magnesium into the body, a convenient unnecessarily prolonging your recovery, and minimising your results. Shallow
magnesium spray is generally the simplest breathing may also be a factor in wasting your nutritional supplement value.
method. For active people, magnesium can Designed for performance breathing power, the AirMax Power Breather, gives
provide extra benefits for fitness training and you breathing bio-feedback, acoustically amplifying airflow, helping you breathe
sports performance. Magnesium is also one maximally effortlessly.
of the key minerals lost in sweat. Replenishing Try Airmax Power Breather before your next workout to
this lost supply of magnesium can keep get more oxygen into your muscles, so you grow bigger and
athletes healthy and energised. leaner faster.
During exercise, many people experience RRP: $29.99
painful and distracting cramping and muscle Available from
aches or fatigue. Fortunately, Mg body airmaxpowerbreather.com/ironman
Magnesium Spray can be used to effectively
treat these issues and keep athletes up to the
tough task of training.
RRP: $19.95
Available from www.mgbody.net YurBuds earPHoNes
Is there anything more annoying than being halfway through your training
session, listening to your favourite track, totally in the zone, when your
ear phones suddenly decide to bungee jump from your ears? Talk about a
momentum killer! Yurbuds stop this problem in its tracks.
Developed by athletes, Yurbuds sport earphones use TwistLock technology
to secure the earbuds in the ears. This means they are ‘locked’ into the ear
and will only come out when you want them to, inspiring longer and harder
workouts. The perfect
iron man Christmas gift!
RRP: $89.99
Available from
www.yurbuds.com.au

130 / Australian Iron Man


GasP Pro riB taNk
The GASP Pro Rib Tank is a
tank with a deeper cut than
other rib tanks, meaning
it shows more skin. Made
of quality and Lycra to get
the right GASP fit, plus raw
edges to avoid the clean
look. The big logo in the
back makes the right GASP
statement and looks freaky
during a heavy and intense
lat workout.
GASP products are not
x2x ClotHiNG
made for everybody at the
If you’re looking for hot last minute gifts for gym
gym — they are only for the
friends (or yourself), look no further than X2X.
most dedicated athletes.
X2X features fashionable training gear and
At Activewear Online you
casual clothing for people serious about their
will find a wide range of
performance. Tanks, T’s, training shorts, leggings,
products made for heavy
casual tops jackets, Hoodies and Beanies are
workouts in the gym as well
available in a range of fashion colours, all made
as gear to wear in your life
from high quality, high performance materials.
outside the gym.
Email info@x2xclothingaustralia.com and
RRP: $49
mention IRon MAn to receive free shipping and
Available from www.
special Christmas pricing on orders.
activewearonline.com.au
Available from www.x2xclothingaustralia.com
christmas gift guide

vitaMix Mixers
Vitamix now has two fabulous Christmas gift options for people passionate
about cooking and health: the original Vitamix Total Nutrition Center 5200
that handles the job of 10 kitchen appliances: juice, chop, grind, knead,
blend, freeze, cook and more, plus the new Vitamix Professional Series
500. Features include a pre-programmed hot soup setting, a frozen dessert
setting and a smoothie setting. With a Vitamix, even the nutrient-packed
peels, pulp and seeds of many types of produce can be pulverised and
blended into healthy recipes that taste amazing. It’s quick, tasty and washing
up is a breeze — 15 seconds in fact!
These are the ultimate Christmas gifts for someone who is serious about
cooking and health.
RRP: $995 (Total Nutrition Center 5200), $1195 (Series 500)
Available from Myer and selected stockists.

stiNG Gloves
Sting Sports has a new range of women’s and men’s gloves
for your trainee’s Christmas stocking. All gloves feature
easy-wash reinforced aniline leather palms for increased
wear and strength, as well as ‘Grip Flex’ finger expansion BlaCkroll rollers
joint designed for comfort and performance. Blackroll Rollers, Balls and DuoBalls are professional
The women’s VX2 glove also features cool weave top tools for self-massage, myofascial release and trigger
panels and micro-fleece palm lining for comfort, fit and point treatment. Produced in Germany, the Blackroll
moisture management. The men’s Fusion glove features portfolio consists of simple but effective tools made from
Kevlar finishing for maximum recyclable yet very durable material. By using Blackroll you
grip strength, silicon stability can noticeably improve your body flexibility as well as your
strips and foam rubber padding muscular system capability. Regular exercising with Blackroll
on the fingers. The men’s C4 ensures sustainable release of
gloves feature diamond HD tension and improves muscle
cool weave design and performance.
neo gel rubber inserts on RRP: $49.00
palm and fingers for grip, Available from www.blackroll.com.au
comfort and protection,
as well as an elasticised
wrist strap for support.
Available from facebook.com/
stingsports or call +613 9219 7800

iroN edGe MediCiNe Ball


Medicine balls — an old fashioned
way to improve strength, power,
iroN edGe Hex-Head duMBBells
speed and acceleration — have been
Dumbbells are a necessary addition to any gym. These Hex-Head
around for centuries. They are still
dumbbells are for the economy minded and feature straight rather than
a popular way to improve specific
contoured knurled handles and are rubberised to mimimise the impact on
aspect of fitness; primarily
anything they come into contact with.
speed, power, strength and
Available in weights between 1 kg and 50 kg, Iron Edge Hex-Head
acceleration.
dumbbells are of robust, durable construction.
Iron Edge stock
medicine balls in 2 kg RRP: $69 for 10 kg pair.
to 10kg weights. Available from www.ironedge.com.au
RRP: $75 for 10 kg
Available from
ironedge.com.au

132 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


AT THE MOVIES

Muscle Movie News


By Clint Morris

EASY CELL
SChwArzENEggEr
ANd StALLoNE tEAM up
November sees the release of one
of the most anticipated flicks of the
year — at least for us at the Muscle
Movie News cubicle: Escape Plan. The
film, formerly known as The Tomb,
teams action superstars Sylvester
Stallone and Arnold Schwarzenegger
as a couple of jailbirds who decide
it’s time to free themselves. Jim
Caviezel plays the crooked warden.
Schwarzenegger and Stallone
apparently got along great on set, so
expect the chemistry to spill into the — and we have a major one. And it was
frames of the film. really wild, because this was the first
“I think audiences are really going to be fight scene I had done in a long time.
surprised, because there’s some dramatic This was kind of my comeback.”
scenes in there, but there’s also some old Schwarzenegger believes fans will
school fight scenes in there,” Arnold says. “finally get what they have been looking
“It has something for everybody.” for”, suggesting action buffs have been
Schwarzenegger also says the film, eagerly awaiting the long-gestating
directed by Mikael Hafstrom, doesn’t rob team-up of Sly and Arnie.
audiences of a Terminator vs. Rambo “This has been the perfect movie [to
clash either. team up on],” says Schwarzenegger.
“Not to have some kind of “It’s such a unique story and it’s not just
confrontation, not to have some an action movie but it has some really
kind of a fight, would really let down great, great scenes. It came unexpected
the audience,” says the actor of his too, because for so many years we tried,
Reagan-era competitor. “And that’s why and couldn’t do it, now here we are.”
[Stallone] suggested we do a fight scene Escape Plan opens November 28.

hE-MAN LivES
Terry Rossio, the Lone Ranger co-writer
who has helped Disney make money
both big and small, has landed at castle
Grayskull. Rossio is penning the long-
gestating Masters of the Universe remake
— based on the popular ’80s toon; Dolph
Lundgren starred in the film — which is
set up at Columbia.
No ‘He-Man’ casting rumours
yet, but over the years
everyone from Mark
Wahlberg to
Paul Walker,
Christopher
Showerman and Triple H
have been mentioned to
be in contention.

134 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


roCk MAkES for
good LAvA
Dwayne Johnson has
closed a deal to star in
New Line earthquake flick
San Andreas. The project
reunites Johnson with
director Brad Peyton, whom
he worked with on Journey
2: The Mysterious Island.
The project is due to kick
off in April 2014, and be
released sometime in 2015.
The movie is set after a
devastating earthquake hits
California and centres on a
rugged rescue-helicopter pilot
(Johnson) making a perilous
trip across the state to rescue
his estranged daughter.
Johnson was also
recently named as the
star of an in-development
feature adaptation of ’80s
TV classic The Fall Guy.

AT THE cInEMA

SuMMEr MoviE prEviEw: pArt 1


ESCApE pLAN confinement. When school in space to prepare for a
Stars: Arnold Schwarzenegger, he is inexplicably future invasion.
Sylvester Stallone released, he Buzz: This adaptation of the famous
Synopsis: When a structural-security embarks on sci-fi novel looks like a kids’ flick,
authority finds himself incarcerated in an obsessive but Harrison Ford does seem to
a prison he designed, he has to rally mission to be picking better material these
his skills to escape and find out who discover who days, so here’s hoping it falls into
framed him. orchestrated that ‘better’ category (if only for
his punishment. his sake).
Buzz: Even if it’s
bad, it’ll be good — Buzz: Remakes
Schwarzenegger are always
tough, but can’t
thor: thE dArk
and Stallone worLd
being on the see in-demand actors like Josh Brolin
Stars: Chris
screen together, and Sharlto Copley turning up for
Hemsworth,
for the duration something that’s going to be less than
Natalie Portman,
of a movie (as solid. This should be good.
Anthony Hopkins
opposed to the
Synopsis: Thor
Expendables flicks), ENdEr’S gAME battles an ancient
will be enough to Stars: Asa Butterfield, race of Dark Elves
hold attention. Harrison Ford, led by the vengeful
Abigail Spencer Malekith, who threatens
oLdBoY Synopsis: to plunge the universe back into
Stars: Josh Brolin, Elizabeth Seventy years darkness after the events of
Olsen, Sharlto Copley, after a horrific The Avengers.
Samuel L. Jackson alien war, an Buzz: If nothing else, it should feature
Synopsis: An advertising unusually gifted some pretty cool fight and/or battle
executive is kidnapped and held child is sent to an sequences — director Alan Taylor’s a
hostage for 20 years in solitary advanced military Game of Thrones alum.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 135


AT THE MOVIES
AT THE DVD STORE

Arrow: SEASoN oNE (Warner)


Just as we get to know the Green Arrow
of TV’s Smallville (granted, the show has
been off the air for a couple of years now),
along comes another show expecting us
to invest in their version of the emerald
superhero. Thanks to some great writing and
a dramatic tone that shares little in common
with Smallville’s teen angst and adventure
premise, it’s fairly easy to do that — invest in
Stephen Amell’s incarnation of Oliver Queen.
As any DC comics reader will know,
Oliver Queen is a billionaire playboy who
was presumed dead after disappearing for
five years, only to be found on a desert
island. When he returns to Starling City,
he’s a changed man — he wants to right the
wrongs of his past but also wants to do a
lot more for the people. He starts getting
about by night as a masked avenger known
as Green Arrow.

thE CoNjuriNg (Roadshow) BLiNdEr (Pinnacle Films)


Aussie James Wan might be one of Bull Durham may disagree, but baseball, his life and future career as a
the only filmmakers today capable with its three strikes and you’re out footballer slowly disappear.
of directing a legitimately scary and rule, doesn’t inspire much in the way of Set in the small coastal town of
original horror movie. Reminiscent of perseverance. Australian rules football, Torquay, Victoria, Blinder looks at what
some of the great horror films of the on the other hand, is a much better happens to a group of teammates on a
’70s, The Conjuring lets its story — analogue to the game of life; we may local footy team after they’re involved in a
and, well, some practical effects — do fall, we may get tossed about a bit, we rather squalid scandal.
the scaring, as opposed to a bath-tub might even drop the ball sometimes, but Ten years after the incident, Tom
of blood. The film tells the ‘true’ story it’s never over until that final siren. Until Dunn (Oliver Ackland, Wasted on the
of paranormal investigators Ed and then you just keep kicking, keep moving Young) returns home and is forced to
Lorraine Warren (Patrick Wilson and forward and tactically plan your next face his demons and ultimately put the
Vera Farmiga) who are called in to move. Sometimes the play is successful, Torquay Tigers jersey back on.
investigate some spooky goings-on sometimes it isn’t, but what matters is Coupled with Greg De Marigny’s
at an old mansion. The movie, much that you’re still in the game — and there’s beautiful cinematography, VCA grad
like Wan’s previous film Insidious, is still a chance to score. Gray’s determination to make an Aussie
an absolute goosebump-provoker, With his latest effort Blinder, film that’s broadly appealing and
but more than that, it’s just a darn Australian writer/director Richard intelligent, one can’t help but barrack for
solid film. Gray (Summer Coda) mows his field this beauty.
in that ubiquitous
reminder that one
wrong turn can take
you off course, but
with determination,
insistence and,
notably, the gift of
time, you can realign
yourself with the blue
dot on the GPS.
Gray’s film, a
love letter to both
AFL and life’s
lessons, tells the
story of a young
man who, after
one unfortunate
incident, sees

136 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


LEARN
TRAINING sECRETs
The ultimate book on bodybuilding by the world’s ultimate bodybuilder.
All his breakthrough concepts on training, contest preparation, diet and
nutrition that have evolved into modern bodybuilding are compiled here in
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AT THE MOVIES
BLood of rEdEMptioN (Anchor Bay)
Another month, another Dolph Lundgren flick. Let’s be kind, though,
because quite honestly, Lundgren’s flicks usually aren’t half-bad;
at least the guy has some charisma and can actually fight, thus
negating the need for a stand-in to throw punches for the lead
(you wouldn’t believe how many so-called ‘action stars’ actually
resort to this).
This one teams Lundgren with a couple of other DVD regulars,
Billy Zane and Vinnie Jones, in the tale of a recently paroled company
head who discovers his family is running the family business to
the ground, and in cahoots with crooks. He seeks out his former
bodyguard (naturally named ‘The Swede’) to help him put things back
as they should be.

oNLY god forgivES (ICON)


If it’s some good bare-knuckle
fights in Thailand’s underground
skirmish community you’re after, MAN of StEEL (Warner)
look elsewhere. Nothing to see The first-live action Superman movie since 2006’s Superman Returns, Zack Snyder’s
here folks. Essentially a tease for Man of Steel retells the classic original story — a super baby named Kal-El is sent from
the movie that could’ve been, Only the planet Krypton just before it’s blown to smithereens, ends up on Earth, where
God Forgives reunites the Drive he’s adopted by the lovely Kent family. Over time, ‘Clark’ learns he’s not only from
dream-team of actor Ryan Gosling another planet, but he is equipped with incredible super powers — but with some new
and writer/director Nicolas Winding additions and some new (somewhat unnecessary) subtractions. Once the film gets
Refn in the tale of a troubled fighter over its clunky ‘let’s be different here’ origin retelling, it speeds into Clash-of-the-
living overseas who reluctantly goes Titans-territory with hero and villain (Michael Shannon’s General Zod) playing smash-
after the awful chaps that murdered knuckle for about an hour — without pause.
his brother. It sounds great, but it Henry Cavill makes for a great Superman/Clark Kent, and he’s supported by some
isn’t — the film is sluggish, almost great thesps in the supporting parts, including Russell Crowe as Jor-El and Amy
devoid of dialogue, and is as Adams as Lois Lane, but the film lacks the emotional punch and magic of the earlier
pointless as a blunt HB. Superman flicks.

BANShEE: SEASoN 1 (Warner)


Personally, my favourite new show of the year. Alan ‘True Blood’ Ball’s
gritty, sexy and rather brutal action thriller series fixes on a crook who
arrives in the small town of Banshee
and takes the identity of the new
sheriff. While he’s trying to keep up
the facade that he’s a law-enforcer,
the rather brash dude’s also trying to
win back his ex-partner in crime (and
bed), who is now married with a kid,
and defend the town against some
absolute mongrels. If you like your
dramas gritty, bloody and don’t shy
away from a bit of gratuitous sex and
violence, you’ll dig this one.

138 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


25th anniversary edition

The movie that made Arnold Schwarzenegger a household


name! Directed by Robert Fiore and George Butler, Pumping
Iron is a documentary about the lead-up to the 1975 Mr
Olympia contest, where Arnie was competing for his sixth
consecutive Olympia title. But the new stars on the scene,
Lou Ferrigno and Franco Columbu, were there to stir
things up. The movie with heart, soul and lots of muscle.

to order: Call (03) 9574 8460


www.ironmanmag.Com.au
BODY CONQUEST

Troubleshooting Q&A
This month, Ingrid talks avoiding shoulder injuries
while training, leg press vs. squats and training
for muscle mass and symmetry. DownloaD
your free
in-site app
& scan page
By Ingrid Barclay for viDeo

Q: I feel like something is wrong


in both shoulders when I train a
number of exercises for delts. It
feels somewhat injured, although
not bad enough that I think I need
to see a doctor; I just sometimes
have to change the angles that I am
working, or sometimes I feel I have
the strength to increase my weights,
but I don’t because I feel if I do it will
cause something more serious in my
shoulder area. I suspect rotator cuff
issues. Any advice?
A: To manage shoulder pain effectively
it is essential to understand the concept
of impingement and, in particular, the
relationship between impingements
and instability. Most shoulder pathology
relates to these two factors in some way.
To understand the concept of
impingement, it is necessary to
understand the functional anatomy
of the rotator cuff tendons and their
relationship to the structure both above
and below them. Impingement occurs
when the space below the acromion,
the coracoacromial arch and the AC
joint above and the glenohumeral
joint below is functionally narrowed.
This impingement causes mechanical
irritation of the rotator cuff tendons
resulting in haemorrhage and swelling.

ImpIngemenT cAn
occur from:
• Encroachment from above
• Swelling of the rotator cuff tendons
• Excessive swelling of the
humeral head.
The external rotator of the shoulder
includes two small muscles called the
infraspinatus and the teres minor. These
are much weaker than the internal
rotators, which include the pecs and the
lats. To distinguish between external
and internal rotation of the shoulder,
Michael Neveux

imagine you are standing and shaking


hands with someone with your right
hand. While in that position, if you

140 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


move your right hand, you’re externally
rotating your shoulder. What differentiates a Kroc row from a
regular heavy dumbbell row? High reps.
The problems with shoulders are
that some people, over the short and
medium term, may not appear to suffer
harm; it is only in the long term that
problems reveal themselves. Exercises
that are notorious for causing shoulder
harm include the behind-the-neck press,
upright row, pulldown to the back of
the neck and almost any kind of flye
movement. Some of these movements
will almost certainly harm the rotator
cuff muscles also.
Shoulder damage can also be caused
by potentially sound exercises that get
ruined by poor technique. These include
the wide-grip bench press and overhead
Michael Neveux

press, wide-grip dip or any press that


uses an excessive range of motion,
including the dumbbell bench press, and
the pulldown to the front with a very
wide grip.
Excessive training volume and/
or frequency can also lead to injured
shoulders very easily. Any shoulder,
chest or back exercise heavily works
your shoulders. Even on an abbreviated
program — where, for example, you
train each exercise once a week but
while training three times a week
overall — you are likely to be overtraining
your shoulders. So be careful how
you structure your shoulder workout,
rigorously analyse your program and see
if you can see signs that you may be
overtraining or harming your shoulders.
Also perhaps get a very experienced
coach/trainer to review your form to
ensure you are correctly executing your
choices of exercises.

Q: What are your thoughts on the


leg press as an exercise and, in
your opinion, is it an alternative for
the squat?
A: If I had to choose one exercise over
the other, it would always be the squat,
but individual circumstances are unique
and yours may require a different
prescription. The leg press is a major
multi-joint exercises in its own right,
regardless of whether you squat or not.
If for some reason a trainee needs a
break from squatting, it is an excellent
alternative. For trainees who have poor
leverages for the barbell squat that make
the squat only a marginally productive,
if not dangerous, movement — again, it is
an excellent alternative.
This group of trainees would include
Michael Neveux

really tall trainees and those of more Incline bench press with lockout
average height but with proportionally at the top of the movement.
long limbs and a short torso. They are

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 141


BODY CONQUEST
most likely to be well suited to the
deadlift, thus making the deadlift/leg Weighted dips.
press a good match-up. The leg press is
also a respectable option when the squat
can no longer be performed due to lower
back or knee limitations.
Some gym-goers are quite disdainful
of the leg press, and suggest that those
who don’t squat are somehow copping
out. But for those who cannot squat and
leg press with equal safety, then the leg
press is an excellent exercise to have
regularly in your program.
The biggest advantage that I can
see with the leg press over the squat is
that it is far less technically challenging.
Because of this, it is easier to work
yourself maximally and safely in the
leg press, as opposed to the squat. It is
easier to maintain correct form while leg
pressing to failure than it is squatting
with a barbell across your back to failure.
By taking the lower back out of
the exercise, assuming that you use
great form, the leg press enables you
to work your thighs and glutes to the
limit without having your lower back
utilised, except as a stabiliser. This
is great for trainees who have lower
backs that fail before their legs do when
squatting. With some machines, because
of the control over pressing depth and
foot placement, knee stresses can be
lessened substantially in the leg press
relative to the squat, thus enabling
trainees with knee limitations to do
heavy work for their thighs and glutes.
So for me, I think the leg press isn’t
a cop-out from squats and that it is a
brilliant exercise in its own right to pack
on quad muscle. Not only that, but it may
help increase your potential in the squat
and deadlift because of its assistance
value for those two great movements.
However, assuming all things are equal
and that you can perform both exercises
safely and with good form, the squat is Michael Neveux
still the superior exercise.

Q: Ingrid, can you suggest a lean


muscle mass/symmetry program for a
three-month period for an advanced overload 12-week program with three • Each exercise thereafter, do
trainee? I have over 14 years lifting phases. The primary focus of this program one acclimation set prior
experience and I recently competed is to gain lean muscle mass and improve to working sets.
in a bodybuilding competition and symmetry. Additionally, there is a focus on • Be sure to view the videos for
placed. upon asking for feedback, I unilateral leg strength, particularly for your correct execution of each
was told that I need better symmetry hamstrings, chest, shoulders and calves exercise on the BCTV website,
in my quads and hamstrings, more — something a lot of bodybuilders fail to www.bodyconquest.com.au
thickness and width across my back, work on. Strength gains in this new aspect and click on BC Media.
and more biceps peak. can you will mean new size and shape will follow. • 2–3 minutes rest between each
prescribe me something that would working set. But if you get very
specifically help me achieve this? noTes: sore from high-overload unilateral
A: Sure. I’ll be referring to the workout on • The first exercise of each day utilises strength workouts, more recovery
page 144. This is a periodised, progressive the ‘MP’ warm-up protocol. may be required.

142 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


The leg press is not a ‘cop out’ exercise.
Michael Neveux

mAnIpulATIng THe Dexter Jackson is a


force curve bodybuilder known for his
In this program, you will see exercises incredible symmetry.
that emphasise overload at different
points in the lifting force curve. Exercises
such as the bench press lockouts and
half-press movements simply enable
higher than usual overload through
specific phases of a traditional range of
movement in an exercise.
When built into a program correctly,
these modifications of traditional
exercises have tremendous advantages,
such as higher motor neural (muscle)
recruitment, and increases in the golgi
tendon thresholds.

noTes on THe WorKouTs


Workout 1: Working triceps on a
decline angle really hones in on the
long head of the triceps, hence the
suggestion to perform French presses
on a decline bench.
Workout 2: Perform all presses in a power
cage. For the lockouts, use the same
position, but the only difference is you’re
just going to lower the bar 3-4 inches and
explosively then lock out the elbows. Set
the power rods accordingly. Once you get
the hang of it, use all-out intensity.
Roland Balik

Workout 3: I recommend using the


strongman’s grip with your deadlift

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 143


BODY CONQUEST
pHAse 1: WeeKs 1–4, 8–10rm (2 WorKIng seTs)
WorKouT 1 WorKouT 2 WorKouT 3 WorKouT 4 WorKouT 5

*Squat *Barbell bench press *Deadlift *Standing military *BB Romanian


Leg press Incline DB flyes Pendlay row press deadlift

*Single leg press Barbell press lockouts Neutral chins Close-grip Leg curl (single leg)
(weighted if need be) upright rows *One leg calf press
*Weighted dips Rope crunches
(5 sets of 6–12) Kroc rows Single DB side (use the leg press)
Decline French press flye (Lean)
(EZ Bar) Squat calves
*Barbell curls (4 sets of 20)
*Core:
Concentration curls Core (your choice)
Hanging leg raises
(3 sets of 15)
Hanging knee raises
(3 sets of 15)

pHAse 2: WeeKs 5–8, 6–8rm (2 WorKIng seTs)


WorKouT 1 WorKouT 2 WorKouT 3 WorKouT 4 WorKouT 5

*Squat *Bench press *Deadlift *Standing military *BB Romanian


Leg press Incline DB flyes Pendlay row press deadlift

Single leg press Barbell press lockouts Neutral chins Close-grip Single leg curl
upright rows *One leg calf press
*Weighted dips Rope crunches Kroc rows
(5 sets of 6–12) Single DB side (use the leg press)
Decline French press flye (lean)
(EZ Bar) Squat calves
*BB curls (4 sets of 20)
Core:
Concentration curls
Hanging Leg raises
(3 sets of 15)
Hanging knee raises
(3 sets of 15)

pHAse 3: WeeKs 9–12, 4–6rm (3 WorKIng seTs)


WorKouT 1 WorKouT 2 WorKouT 3 WorKouT 4 WorKouT 5

*Squat *Barbell bench press *Deadlift *Standing military *BB Romanian


Leg press Incline DB flyes Pendlay row press deadlift

Single leg press Barbell press lockouts Neutral chins Close-grip Single leg curl
(weighted if need be) upright rows *One leg calf press
*Weighted dips Rope crunches
(5 sets of 12–6) Single DB side (use the leg press)
Decline French press Kroc rows flye (lean)
(EZ bar) Squat calves
*Barbell curls (4 sets of 20)
Core:
Concentration curls
Hanging leg raises
(3 sets of 15)
Hanging knee raises
(3 sets of 15)

remember: All exercises marked with an asterisk (*) must go through the whole warm up-process (on facing page). Those not
marked with an asterisk must have an ‘acclimation set’ performed. This is a set of six at 80 per cent of your 8RM.

144 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


(one overhand and one underhand
grip), as this will help prevent
rounding of your back as the weights
get heavier, by pulling the
scapula back.
Workout 4: Again use the power cage.
For the first exercise, set the rods so
that you can complete a full rep with
confidence, but only lower the bar to
the tip of your nose.
Workout 5: With barbell Romanian
deadlifts, only lower the bar to the
shins. Leg curls as normal, but single
leg. With squat calf raises, please
watch the BCTV video under (or scan
page 140 with your In-Site app),
where you can watch a staff member
perform this exercise. Increase your
weight weekly! But no racking the
bar — the squat is your rest period.

Note: With this type of training


there’s much higher taxation on
your CNS. You must be eating
six metabolically precise meals
and getting 7–8 hours’ sleep
every night to maximise the
benefits of this training.

Warm-up aNd
traiNiNg protocol
All exercises marked with an asterisk
Even safe shoulder exercises
(*) must go through the whole warm-
Michael Neveux

like the overhead press can be


up process:
dangerous when performed
20% 8 rm for 12 reps
with poor form.
40% 8 rm for 10 reps
60% 8 rm for 6 reps
80% 8 rm for 3 reps
100% 8 rm for 1 rep
Then two work sets aiming for eight
reps. If on the first work set, eight reps
are obtained, increase the weight. If
you get two sets of eight completed,
that means go up next week. As
always, aim for extra weight or extra
reps. Exercises not marked with an
asterisk must have an ‘acclimation set’
performed. This is a set of six at 80 per
cent of your 8RM.

Ingrid Barclay is the owner


of Body Conquest, an
elite personal training
service specialising in
contest preparation for
men and women. Ingrid
is a Master Trainer of 23
years, author of Go Figure and a NABBA/
WFF judge who has helped numerous
competitors to compete at their very
Michael Neveux

best. Ingrid can be contacted on


all things being equal, the squat is still the 0424 180 093 or through
superior exercise over other leg movements. ingrid@bodyconquest.com.au

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 145


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ironmanmag.com.au/bodyblitz
Ms. Physique Master
40+ winner Wendy Young.

It was a massive day at the Celebrity Room of the Moonee Valley


Race Course in Moonee Ponds. With 26 categories and more than
200 competitors, it might not be long before INBA Victoria goes
the way of Queensland and has to run its events over two days.
Report by Daniel Hedger • Photography by Steve Romic

148 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


n the Fitness Model Novice Class 1, after two Marie Jones and Christina Lasota in second and third. The
rounds (bikini and sportswear), Simone Micheli Men’s Masters 40+ (3) was another small division, but Les
was awarded first, followed by Melissa Stavrianos North won fair and square with David Riley and Nathan
in second and Cara Stokes in third. Similarly, after two Shepherd pushing him.
rounds in the Fitness Model Novice Class 2 (14), Anissa South Australian INBA president Kim Tanska made the
Carrodus emerged with the win, while Catherine Martin trek across to Melbourne and his journey paid off when he
and Jen Grima placed second and third respectively. won the Men’s Masters 50+. Trevor Pryor and Andy Harrison
Mr. Beach Body, the male fitness model category in took out second and third.
INBA, had two classes, with some familiar faces competing, The Men’s Intermediate class included many impressive
including eventual winner Bradley Tik, who placed first in physiques, with ultimate winner Lewis Pepperell among
Class 1, Jake Brookes was second, while Ben Spinazzola was them. Jim Mathiopoulos snagged second, while Over 40s
third. In the Class 2, Daniel Hetrel beat out Luke Matias and winner Les North took an admirable third.
Ricky Love for the win. Back to the ladies, the Figure International showed off the
After two rounds in the Fitness Models 30+ class, the tremendous physique of Mollie Stewart-Gibson, who won
lovely top three of Nicole Comley (first), Caroline Hutchinson over a tough field of 18 — many of whom were seasoned
(second) and Erin Blandford (third) were announced. In the competitors including Rebecca Holdsworth (second) and
Fitness Model Open, Anissa Carrodus nabbed her second Elise Trussler (third).
trophy of the day after her win in the Novice. Rounding out the From a huge field of 21, the Bikini Novice division was
top three were the beautiful Kylie Gray and Nicole Comley. eventually won by Vanessa McFall. Katie Jean placed second
There was some quality natural muscle on display and Sally Laundess third in a very competitive category.
in the Men’s Teenage (9) category. Ultimately, Alex In the Men’s Novice Class 1, Jacob Spiteri overcame a
Tatterson came away with the win, while Samuel field of 17 men with quality muscle to take the trophy. Ben
Schepis and Chris Vi were second and third respectively. Hytongue and Dai Lu took the second and third prizes.
It might not have been much of a surprise that big Edward Men’s Novice Class 2 was another competitive category, with
Ung took out the title in the Men’s Junior, but Matthew John Hogan eventually claiming victory over Keegan Thornhill
Mariani and Jacob Schepis, who had just placed in the
Teenage, still managed to push him.
Wendy Young came to win, with her excellent condition,
nobody could take first
away from her in the
Ms. Physique Masters
40+. That said, Silvana
Nuspan and Vanessa
Stanford were worthy
adversaries.
In the Ms. Physique
Masters 50+, Alison Giret
took out this small
category, with

Ms. Physique Open


Overall and Open Victoria Mollie
Short winner Stewart-Gibson.
Edward Ung.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 149


INBA VIctorIAN NAturAl chAmpIoNshIps

and Simon Baker, second and third


respectively.
The newly launched Bikini Momma
class drew seven hot mummas, all in
incredible shape. Ijay Ellis won the
field, but second-placer Stephanie
Sanzo and Kristal Murrell were right
behind her. What an inspirational
division for new mothers who are
thinking of getting up on stage.
Figure International second
place-getter Rebecca Holdsworth
returned to claim the win in the
Ms. Physique Intermediate. Hope
Beach Body Class 1 top 4.
there was room on her trophy shelf
at home. Lauren Hills and Penny
Koster rounded out the top three.
In the Bikini Open, hot mumma
Stephanie Sanzo once again
appeared in our top three, placing
third to Silvia Kramska in second and
the radiant Lina Heinze in first.
After a second placing in the
Physique Intermediate, Lauren
Hills snagged first in the Ms.
Physique Novice. Lina Catipovski in
second and Debbie Voice in third
demonstrated the strength of these
new competitors.
Mollie Stewart-Gibson repeated
Beach Body Class 2 top 3.
her Figure International win with
first place in the Ms. Physique
Open, which is essentially the
Overall female win. She was
presented with the giant INBA
sword for her efforts. Physique
Masters 40+ winner Wendy Young
placed second, still looking as
well-conditioned as ever. Physique
Intermediate winner Rebecca
Holdsworth took third in an
obviously very strong field.
In Men’s Open Short class,
Men’s Junior winner Edward Ung
stormed the field with his hard
muscle and great conditioning.
Bikini Momma line-up.
That said, Jacob Spiteri, who had
won the Novice Class 1, had also
come to win and I’m sure it wasn’t
an easy decision for the judges
when they put him second. Jim
Mathiopoulos placed third.
Although Anthony Kerr (second)
and Samuel Musared (third) were
admirable adversaries, in the Men’s
Open Tall, the incredible Aaron
Curtis was the one to beat. Nobody
managed that feat until the time
came for the Men’s Overall, when
Aaron and Edward Ung faced off,
with Edward the eventual victor. But
if these two guys represent the future
of natural bodybuilding in Victoria,
Bikini novice line-up.
we have bright future.

150 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


INBA Victorian
Championships
2013 results
Fitness Model Novice Class 1
1 Simone Micheli
2 Melissa Stavrianos
3 Cara Stokes
4 Danielle Mondo
5 Amanda Debono
6 Tracy Williams, Eva Chadraoui,
Bikini Open line-up. Isobella Stewart-Gibson, Alicia Chin,
Roseleen Lenehan, Emily Atherton,
Anita Kelaart, Ruth Hodge, Leonie
Van Ryn, Peita Morris

Fitness Model Novice Class 2


1 Anissa Carrodus
2 Catherine Martin
3 Jen Grima
4 Lina Catipovski
5 Lucy Swan
6 Charlotte Hyndman, Lisa Wright,
Marthine Skogfelt, Candice Johnson,
Lisa Reynolds, Joanna Northam,
Patrycja Ziemba, Carly Bateman,
Figure International line-up. Joanne Reynolds

Mr. Beach Body


Victoria Class 1
1 Bradley Tik
2 Jake Brookes
3 Ben Spinazzola
4 Wesley Raphael
5 Andrew Coleman
6 Nicholas Down, Pierre Quyn,
Matthew Briganti, Ryan Anderson,
Julian McIntyre, Renqi Shen, Sameer
Vashishat, Mase Khalil

Fitness Model 30+ top 3.


Mr. Beach Body
Victoria Class 2
1 Daniel Hetrel
2 Luke Matias
3 Ricky Love
4 Andrew Corbisiero
5 Jamie De Cicco
6 Jayden Lococo, Michael Glover,
Michael Crichton, Alex Tsindos,
Raween Fernando, Luke Dewberry,
Damien Egan, William Oakley,
Cam Wild

Fitness Model 30+


1 Nicole Comley
2 Caroline Hutchinson
Fitness Model Open top 4.

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 151


INBA VIctorIAN NAturAl chAmpIoNshIps

INBA ViC results continued.

3 Erin Blandford
4 Maria Mirabella
5 Danielle Mondo
6 Leonie Van Ryn, Melissa Stavrianos,
Jaclyn Smith, Jen Grima, Lisa Wright,
Joanna Northam

Fitness Model Open


1 Anissa Carrodus
2 Kylie Gray
Fitness Model Novice Class 1 top 3.
3 Nicole Comley
4 Caroline Hutchinson
5 Susan Baxter
6 Isobella Stewart-Gibson, Kalina
Williamson, Jaclyn Smith, Catherine
Martin, Charlotte Hyndman, Lucy
Swan, Lina Catipovski, Kristal Murrell,
Maximw Nolten, Carly Bateman,
Eloanar Catipovski

Men’s Teenage
1 Alex Tatterson
2 Samuel Schepis
Fitness Model Novice Class 2 top 3. 3 Chris Vi
4 Tim Foster
5 Thomas Goulding
6 Jude D’Souza, Lliam Hanns, Jayden
Lococo, Edward von Moger

Men’s Junior
1 Edward Ung
2 Matthew Mariani
3 Jacob Schepis
4 Darrell Ramnuth
5 David Hytongue
6 Mark Guglielmino, Shaun Vallone,
Lyam Murray, Ben Heng, Warrick Eccles
Men’s Intermediate top 3.
Ms. Physique Master 40+
1 Wendy Young
2 Silvana Nuspan
3 Vanessa Stanford
4 Christina Botting
5 Julie Edgley
6 Carmela Seale, Jo Morris, Linda
Grech, Lisa Thomas, Rachel Rampling

Ms. Physique Master 50+


1 Alison Giret
2 Marie Jones
3 Christina Lasota
4 Leah Winzar
Men’s Junior top 3.

152 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


INBA ViC results continued.

Men’s Master 40+


1 Les North
2 David Riley
3 Nathan Shepherd

Men’s Master 50+


1 Kim Tanska
2 Trevor Pryor
3 Andy Harrison

Men‘s Master 40+ top 3.


Men’s Intermediate
1 Lewis Pepperell
2 Jim Mathiopoulos
3 Les North
4 Cameron Dunne
5 Dai Lu
6 Victor Spruyt, Arda Hancioglu, Cori
Jay, Zen Moraitis, Nathan Shepherd,
Steven Walker, Ben Lewis

Figure International
1 Mollie Stewart-Gibson
2 Rebecca Holdsworth
3 Elise Trussler
Men’s Master 50+ top 3. 4 Georgia Holton
5 Vanessa Stanford
6 Sarah Whitby, Silvana Nuspan,
Lauren Hills, Rachael Chadwick,
Penny Koster, Sofie Velitsianos, Carol
Marzouk, Nicole Comley, Narelle
Hall, Anita Moricz, Debbie Voice,
Julie Edgley, Christina Botting

Bikini Novice
1 Vanessa McFall
2 Katie Jean
3 Sally Laundess
4 Silvia Kramska
5 Mary-Jane Wells
Men’s Novice Class 1 top 3. 6 Marie Ranson, Sarah Ross, Amie
Newton, Melissa Martin, Noelle
Bosshard, Katie Maycock, Cathryn
Goodsell, Rachel Bailey, Rachel
Nowland, Sarah Moreland, Stephanie
Pavlidis, Narelle Knott, Elisha Kmiec,
Monika Dunin, Anna Palomba,
Shelley Keenan

Men’s Novice Class 1


1 Jacob Spiteri
2 Ben Hytongue
3 Dai Lu
4 Zen Moraitis
5 Adam Scott
Men’s Novice Class 2 top 3. 6 Daniel Loo, Jason Vassallo, Aydin

www.ironmanmag.com.au Australian Iron Man \ 153


INBA VIctorIAN NAturAl chAmpIoNshIps

INBA ViC results continued.

Develioglu, Nathan Sarra, David


Fontanini, John Nasr, Leigh Winsor,
Ben Colquhoun, Julian McIntyre,
Samuel Sim, Renqi Shen,
Marc Routledge

Men’s Novice Class 2


1 John Hogan
2 Keegan Thornhill
3 Simon Baker
Men’s Open Short top 3.
4 Drew Layton
5 Shaun Coel
6 Ben Heng, James Nearchou,
Nicholas White, Adam Gatt, Andrew
Nasr, Sean Gadea, Warrick Eccles,
Mark Veith

Bikini Momma Victoria


1 Ijay Ellis
2 Stephanie Sanzo
3 Kristal Murrell
4 Emma Wheatland
5 Ami Stockton
6 Narelle Knott, Candice Johnson
Men’s Open Tall top 3.
Ms. Physique Intermediate
1 Rebecca Holdsworth
2 Lauren Hills
3 Penny Koster
4 Christina Botting
5 Julie Edgley
6 Courtney Prodanovic, Rachael
Chadwick, Carol Marzouk, Niki
Boukis, Anita Moricz, Carleigh Egan

Bikini Open
1 Lina Heinze
2 Silvia Kramska
Men’s Overall top 2. Ms. Physique Open top 3. 3 Stephanie Sanzo
4 Marie Ranson
5 Rachel Nowland
6 Liz Trieu, Bethany Scheffer, Amie
Newton, Kirby Brook, Sally Bell,
Bridget Mcglade, Alicia Newman,
Elisha Kmiec, Anna Palomba

Ms. Physique Novice


1 Lauren Hills
2 Lina Catipovski
3 Debbie Voice
4 Carol Marzouk
5 Leah Frigo
6 Courtney Prodanovic, Trisha
Fitness Model winner
Anissa Carrodus. Teenage Men top 3. Lingard, Narelle Hall

154 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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INBA ViC results continued.

Ms. Physique Open Victoria


1 Mollie Stewart-Gibson
2 Wendy Young
3 Rebecca Holdsworth
4 Penny Koster
5 Elise Trussler
6 Sarah Whitby, Silvana Nuspan,
Christy Reedy, Vanessa Stanford,
Niki Boukis, Rachel Rampling, Marie
Jones, Georgia Holton
Ms. Physique Masters 50+ top 4.

Men’s Open Short


1 Edward Ung
2 Jacob Spiteri
3 Jim Mathiopoulos
4 Arda Hancioglu
5 Darrell Ramnuth
6 Cori Jay, Ben Colquhoun, Chris Vi

Men’s Open Tall


1 Aaron Curtis
2 Anthony Kerr
3 Samuel Mussared
4 John Hogan
Ms. Physique Masters 40+ top 3. 5 Danny Parker
6 Nathan Shepherd
7 Adam Gatt, Mark Veith

Ms. Physique Intermediate line-up.

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Dave Cupples was overweight, depressed and negative. But DownloaD
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martial arts when we were young, give even more to the challenge.
passed away in a car accident, and I had quite a few functions in the
also my sister, who used to be very last six weeks with free cocktails,
close and train Hapkido with me had sugar, food and drinks galore.
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I got badly out of shape and had but after seeing the results from the
developed a noticeable big gut when I first few weeks, I was so encouraged
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the more difference the exercise and in the gym but in the kitchen and in
diet will make and there was potential your shopping trolley. Cooking my
to make a really huge and drastic meals in advance and also setting
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Australian Iron Man and was inspired intensity over the challenge.
by previous contestants — seeing I also learned the importance of
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solid 12 weeks of training, diet and lead-up to the challenge I timed my
taking control of my body and fitness runs and measured my weights and
would really spill over into other great atmosphere of people getting I saw firsthand which foods and
areas and give me a kickstart with together and doing something positive exercises were having the most
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achieve my dreams in any area of life. It seemed daunting at first to A huge lesson was to find people
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and lessons from the challenge that key was to break it down step by that and have gone from where you
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One important lesson was to surround momentum and before you know it the learn and follow from what they have
myself with positive people, so as part small changes add up. When you are done. That’s why I was so inspired
of the challenge I did the Bay Run, overweight and feeling down, it may by the previous challenge winners; I
the City2Surf and the Blackmores be temping to go for a late night junk knew they were real people who had
Bridge Run for Cure Cancer Australia. food meal but that only makes things transformed their lives and come from
I love charity fun runs and the worse, while just one workout or a place I could relate to. One of the

160 / Australian Iron Man www.ironmanmag.com.au


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SAmplE dAily bodyblitz Challenge SAmplE wEEKly


diET plAn measurements
woRKouT
Before AfTer
Breakfast: 6 scrambled egg whites
Height 181.5 cm 181.5 cm
with wholegrain toast or oats with Weeks 1–4
protein shake, green tea Weight 88.8 kg 75.8 kg
Mon: Weights (Full body)
Chest 102 cm 100 cm Tues: Interval sprints
Pre-workout: nO booster,
Waist 103 cm 88 cm (6 x 100m/200m)
creatine, banana
Calves 37.5 cm 37 cm Wed: Weights (Full body)
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Lunch: Grilled fish (barramundi or Thighs 59 cm 55.5 cm Fri: Weights (Full body)
salmon), steamed vegetables/salad, Sat: Swimming intervals
brown rice Sun: Fun run — Bay Run (7 km),
Snack: WPI protein shake, AFTER City2Surf (14 km) or BodyCombat
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1 tsp flaxseed oil Wed: Weights (shoulders/arms/abs)
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greatest gifts is to be able to inspire


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How did you come to be stuff deep down inside. I generally stick someone wanting to start out in the
in the calendar? to a healthy eating plan but I never modelling and fitness industry?
Well, I wouldn’t be in the calendar if it deprive myself of anything; I just kick my My advice is to never EVER give up;
wasn’t for my partner, Mickey, or Charlie own arse twice as hard at the gym if I’ve keep striving to better yourself every
Suriano. Mickey organised the shoot with been naughty food wise. single day; surround yourself with
Charlie for me as a surprise, and it all just positive people; and to always believe
came about from there. Do you have a nutrition plan? in yourself.
I eat six meals a day (every three hours)
where do you hail from? and they consist of a mix of protein, good when you get the opportunity to have
I have a Greek background but I was born carbs, good fats, and salad/vegetables. some time to yourself, what do you
and raised in Perth, WA. usually get up to?
Do you use supplements? Just relax…but then I get bored and end
tell us a joke/funny story. I definitely do! I have a range of different up going to the gym anyway. Is that
OK, so this one time, at band camp... supplements including fat burners, sad? [Laughs.]
proteins, pre-workout, intra workout,
what did you want to be when you post-workout and health benefiting who is the person you admire most
grew up? supps such as greens, multivitamins and from the fitness world?
A firefighter. Oh, how things have vitamin C. I admire every person that is into fitness
changed! and living a healthy lifestyle, but I take my
what is your favourite male body part? hat off especially to fitness competitors
what is your relationship to the It’s too hard to name just one! My faves and bodybuilders. It takes so much
fitness industry? would have to be back and biceps. dedication to prepare for, and takes
Ash + Fitness = love at first sight. serious courage to get up on that stage.
what is your own body part that you
You obviously keep yourself in great like the best? who is your hero?
shape. tell us about your fitness My legs and bum without a doubt! My mum. For more reasons than I can ever
routine. tell you, but mainly because she raised me
I try to get to the gym five or six times what advice would you give to to be who I am today. Thanks, Mum!
a week and mainly focus on weight
training. I try to include some sort of
cardio each day, even if it’s just for 15
minutes.

what’s your favourite exercise?


Donkey kicks and squats — they have
helped me build my booty!

what’s your least favourite exercise?


Running...boring!

Do you prefer weights or cardio or do


you change it up?
I definitely am a weights girl. I still
include a small amount of cardio each
day, but I love the shape and figure that
weights have given me.

Have you ever competed or


considered competing in a
bodybuilding/fitness comp?
Well, my partner’s a bodybuilder and he’s
been trying to get me into it for a while. I
might try my luck at it next year.

Are you strict about your diet or are


you a sucker for the bad stuff?
I think everyone’s a sucker for the bad

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Call (03) 9574 8460 or visit ironmanmag.Com.au
IRON MAN INTERACTIVE
Keep on pressing?
In a recent issue, you quoted Doug Brignole about the press
being hard on the shoulders. You should have read Bill Starr’s
retort to that in the August 2010 issue. I found he was right
on target. I’m 57 and look 35. I believe it’s due to my having
worked out since I was 15. I’ve done years of bench pressing
and had some minor issues — which have all been from the
bench press. The past three years I’ve been doing 10 to 20
sets of military presses daily (yes, every single day) with no
injuries, and my shoulders are getting big. The press is great
for the shoulders, in my opinion, with the chance for even

Neveux
AUSTRALIAN
fewer rotator cuff injuries than the very few I’ve had in the
past. One thing: I train every day (mostly conditioning, with
calisthenics-level weights), but I find that everyone’s way off
about recovery. If I lifted once a week, I’d be jelly. By the way, I’ve been reading this mag for BODYBUILDING & FITNESS MAGAZINE

years, and it’s great. The basics work best if you limit them to four or so exercises and work
the crap out of them.
— Russ Debrito, via email
Yes, many people have no problem with presses — and those who do got the damage via
heavy bench presses, as you said. Because of that, many trainees have problems with
overhead presses — which is the reason we did the item on using presses as a warm-
is on
up or moving them to the end of your shoulder routine so you’d use less poundage. So
your observations are right on — but our recommendations are too, for those who have
damage. See also this issue’s Body Conquest for more on shoulder damage through unsafe
exercises. — Ed

500-rep challenge
I am loving Roger Lockridge’s 500-rep workouts for each
muscle. It’s a challenge for me to complete all the exercises
Like
and reps, but that’s what makes them so productive. ‘The
500-Rep Arm Assault’ was one of my favourites because the
AustrAlIAn Iron MAn
pump I got was incredible. Here’s a thought: once Lockridge
covers every body part, how about putting them all together BodyBuIldIng &
in a section on the IM website?
FItness MAgAzIne
Neveux

— Joe McCain, via email

facebook.com/AusIronManMag twitter.com /AusIronMan for all the latest news,


views, and competitions
Gym Follies by Ken Best

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Got something to say? Email: ironman@blitzmag.com.au

www.ironmanmag.com.au
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