_ASSIGNMENT-1_

QUES-Write a program to enter ‘n’ numbers and get the

highest number with the location.

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int array[100],highest,size,c,location=1;
cout<<"Enter the number of elements in array : ";
cin>>size;
for(c=0;c<size;c++)
{
cout<<"Enter element "<<c+1<<" : ";
cin>>array[c];
}
highest=array[0];
for(c=1;c<size;c++)
{
if(array[c]>highest)
{
highest=array[c];
location=c+1;
}
}
cout<<"Highest element is present at location "<<location;
cout<<" and its value is : "<<highest;
 getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-2_
QUES – Write a program to get transpose of a matrix.

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[10][10], trans[10][10], r, c, i, j;
cout << "Enter rows and columns of matrix: ";
cin >> r >> c;

// Storing element of matrix entered by user in array a[][].

cout << endl << "Enter elements of matrix: " << endl;
for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
cout << "Enter elements a" << i + 1 << j + 1 << ": ";
cin >> a[i][j];
}

// Displaying the matrix a[][]

cout << endl << "Entered Matrix: " << endl;

for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
cout << " " << a[i][j];
if(j == c - 1)
cout << endl << endl;
 }

// Finding transpose of matrix a[][] and storing it in array trans[][].

for(i = 0; i < r; ++i)

for(j = 0; j < c; ++j)
{
trans[j][i]=a[i][j];
}

// Displaying the transpose,i.e, Displaying array trans[][].

cout << endl << "Transpose of Matrix: " << endl;

for(i = 0; i < c; ++i)
for(j = 0; j < r; ++j)
{
cout << " " << trans[i][j];
if(j == r - 1)
cout << endl << endl;
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-3_
QUES- Write a program to enter and display the details of
the persons .

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
struct person
{
char name[30];
int age;
float salary;
};
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,size;
cout<<"Enter the number of persons :";
cin>>size;
person p[50];
for(i=0;i<size;i++)
{
cout<<"Enter details of person:"<<i+1;
cout<<endl<<"Enter Name:";
cin>>p[i].name;
cout<<endl<<"Enter age:";
cin>>p[i].age;
cout<<endl<<"Enter salary:";
cin>>p[i].salary;
 }
cout<<endl<<"The details of all persons are:";
for(i=0;i<size;i++)
{
cout<<endl<<"The details of person "<<i+1<<" are";
cout<<endl<<"Name:"<<p[i].name;
cout<<endl<<"Age:"<<p[i].age;
cout<<endl<<"Salary:"<<p[i].salary;
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-4_
QUES – WRITE A PROGRAM TO SWAP TWO NUMBERS.

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void swap(); //function prototype
void main()
{
clrscr();
swap(); //calling function
getch();
}
void swap() //function definition
{
int a,b,c;
cout<<"Enter value of first number:";
cin>>a;
cout<<"Enter the value of second number:";
cin>>b;
c=a;
a=b;
b=c;
cout<<endl<<"The swapped numbers are";
cout<<endl<<"a="<<a<<endl<<"b="<<b;
}
OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-5_
QUES- Write a program to get the LCM and HCF of two
numbers.

ANS-

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main()
{
clrscr();
int a,b,x,y,t,gcd,lcm;
cout<<"Enter two integers:";
cin>>x>>y;
a=x;
b=y;
while(b!=0)
{
t=b;
b=a%b;
a=t;

}
gcd=a;
lcm=(x*y)/gcd;
cout<<"Greatest common divisor of "<<x<<" and "<<y<<" is
"<<gcd;
cout<<"\nLeast common multiple of "<<x<<" and "<<y<<" is
"<<lcm;
getch();
return(0);
}
OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-6_
QUES- Write a program to print the Fibonacci series.

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a, b, s, n;
a=b=1;
cout<<endl<<"Enter the total number for a series =";
cin>>n;
cout<<endl<<a<<”,”<<b;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
s=a+b;
cout<<”,”<<s;
a=b;
b=s;
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-7_
QUES-Write a program to calculate the area of circle,
rectangle and triangle using Function Overloading.

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define pi 3.14
class fn
{
public:
void area(int); //circle
void area(int,int); //rectangle
void area(float,int,int); //triangle
};
void fn::area(int a)
{
cout<<"Area of circle :"<<pi*a*a;
}
void fn::area(int a, int b)
{
cout<<"Area of rectangle :"<<a*b;
}
void fn::area(float t,int a, int b)
{
cout<<"Area of triangle :"<<t*a*b;
}
void main()
{
 int ch;
int a,b,r;
clrscr();
fn obj;
cout<<"\n\t\t Function Overloading";
cout<<"\n1.Area of circle\n2.Area of rectangle\n3.Area of
triangle\n4.Exit\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice:";
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
cout<<"Enter Radius of circle:";
cin>>r;
obj.area(r);
break;
case 2:
cout<<"Enter sides of the Rectangle:";
cin>>a>>b;
obj.area(a,b);
break;
case 3:
cout<<"Enter base and height of Triangle:";
cin>>a>>b;
obj.area(0.5,a,b);
break;
case 4:
exit(0);

}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-8_
QUES – Write to check whether a number or word is a
palindrome or not using function overloading.

ANS-

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<string.h>
//Number palindrome check
void palindrome(int no)
{
int r, rev=0, temp=no;
do
{
r=temp%10;
rev=rev*10+r;
temp/=10;
}while(temp!=0);
if(no==rev)
cout<<"\n It is a palindrome Number";
else
cout<<"\n It is not palindrome Number";
}

//String palindrome check

void palindrome(char text[])
{
int i , j;
char p='Y';
j=strlen(text)-1;
 for(i=0;text[i]!='\0';++i)
for(j;j<i;--j)
if(text[i]!=text[j])
p='N';
if(p=='Y')
cout<<"\n It is a palindrome string";
else
cout<<"\n It is not a palindrome string";
}
void main()
{
int num;
char str[100];
int ch;
clrscr();
do
{
cout<<"\n PALINDROME CHECK USING FUNCTION
OVERLOADING";
cout<<"\n PALINDROME MENU CHECK";
cout<<"\n 1.STRING PALINDROME CHECK";
cout<<"\n 2.NUMBER PALINDROME CHECK";
cout<<"\n 3.EXIT";
cout<<"\n ENTER YOUR CHOICE ";
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:cout<<"\n Enter the string to check for
palindrome ";
gets(str);
palindrome(str);
break;
case 2:cout<<"\n Enter a number to check for
Palindrome";
cin>>num;
palindrome(num);
break;
 case 3: exit(0);
}
getch();

}while(1);
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-9_
QUES – Write a program to calculate the netpay when user
enters hra ,da ,basic and pf using classes.

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class emp
{
protected:
int eno;
char name[20],des[20];
public:
void get()
{
cout<<endl;
cout<<"Enter the employee number";
cin>>eno;
cout<<"Enter the employee name";
cin>>name;
cout<<"Enter Designation:";
cin>>des;
}
void display()
{
cout<<"Empno:"<<eno;
cout<<endl<<"Name:"<<name;
cout<<endl<<"Designation:"<<des;
}
};
class salary:public emp
{
private:
float basic,hra,da,pf,netpay;
void calculate()
{
netpay=(basic+hra+da)-pf;
}
public:
void get1()
{
get();
cout<<"Enter the basic pay:";
cin>>basic;
cout<<"Enter the House Allowance:";
cin>>hra;
cout<<"Enter the Dearness Allowance:";
cin>>da;
 cout<<"Enter the Provident Fund:";
cin>>pf;
calculate();
}
void disp()
{
display();
cout<<endl<<"Basic:"<<basic;
cout<<endl<<"HRA:"<<hra;
cout<<endl<<"DA:"<<da;
cout<<endl<<"PF:"<<pf;
cout<<endl<<"Net Pay:"<<netpay;
}
};
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,n;
char ch;
salary s[10];
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter the number of employee:";
cin>>n;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
 s[i].get1();
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
s[i].disp();
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-10_
QUES- Write a program to calculate the area of square and
circle using inheritance.

ANS-

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
class shape
{
protected:
char name[20];
float dim,area;
public:
virtual void get()=0;
};
class circle:public shape
{
public:
void get()
{
 strcpy(name,"CIRCLE");
cout<<"\n Enter Radius";
cin>>dim;
area=3.14*dim*dim;
cout<<"\n Area of Shape:"<<name<<"="<<area;
}
};
class square:public shape
{
public:
void get()
{
strcpy(name,"SQUARE");
cout<<"\n Enter Side:";
cin>>dim;
area=dim*dim;
cout<<"\n Area of Square:"<<name<<"="<<area;
}
};
void main()
{
clrscr();
square S;
circle C;
S.get();
 C.get();
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-11_
QUES- Write a program for bank to deposit / withdraw cash
using classes.

ANS-

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<process.h>
class account
{
unsigned long accno;
char name[30];
float balance;
public:
void getdata();
void dispdata();
void deposit(float);
void withdraw(float);
};
void account::getdata()
{
 cout<<"\n Enter the Account Number:";
cin>>accno;
cout<<"\n Enter the Customer Name:";
gets(name);
cout<<"\n Enter Initial Amount:";
cin>>balance;
}
void account::dispdata()
{
cout<<"\n Account Number:"<<accno;
cout<<"\n Customer Name:"<<name;
cout<<"\n Balance Amount:"<<balance;
}
void account::deposit(float amount)
{
balance+=amount;
cout<<"\n Amount Deposited :New Balance:"<<balance;
}
void account::withdraw(float amount)
{
if((balance-amount)>1000)
{
balance-=amount;
cout<<"\n Amount Withdraw:New
Balance:"<<balance;
 }
else
cout<<"\n Not Enough Money In Account!!!!!!";
}
void main()
{
account cust;
cust.getdata();
float amt;
cout<<"\n Enter Amount To Be Deposited:";
cin>>amt;
cust.deposit(amt);
cust.dispdata();
cout<<"\n Enter Amount To Be Withdraw:";
cin>>amt;
cust.withdraw(amt);
cust.dispdata();
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-12_
QUES-Write a program to enter salary and commison, and
calculate the net salary using classes.

ANS-

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class employee
{
private:
char name[30];
int age;
float salary;
public:
void getdata();
void update_salary(float comm);
void show();
};
void employee::getdata()
{
cout<<"Enter Name of the Employee:";
cin>>name;
 cout<<"Enter age:";
cin>>age;
cout<<"Enter Salary:";
cin>>salary;
}
void employee::update_salary(float comm)
{
salary=salary+comm;
}
void employee::show()
{
cout<<endl<<"The Employee Name is:"<<name;
cout<<endl<<"The age is:"<<age;
cout<<endl<<"The Total Salary:"<<salary;
}
void main()
{
clrscr();
employee e;
float comm;
e.getdata();
cout<<"Enter Commision:";
cin>>comm;
e.update_salary(comm);
e.show();
 getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-13_
QUES- Write a program for a hotel for calculating the
amount by check-in and check-out.

ANS-

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
class HOTEL
{
int Rno;
char Cname[30];
char category[10];
float tariff;
int NOD;
float CALC();
public:
void Checkin();
void Checkout();
};
float HOTEL::CALC()
{
float amount;
int c1,c2,c3;
c1=strcmp(category,"CLUB");
c2=strcmp(category,"SUIT");
c3=strcmp(category,"EXECUTIVE");
if(c1==0)
amount=2000*NOD;
else if(c2==0)
amount=5000*NOD;
else if(c3==0)
amount=10000*NOD;
return(amount);
}
void HOTEL::Checkin()
{
cout<<"\n Enter Room no:";
cin>>Rno;
cout<<"\n Enter Customer name:";
gets(Cname);
cout<<"\n Enter Category (CLUB/SUIT/EXECUTIVE):";
cin>>category;
cout<<"\n Enter number of days:";
cin>>NOD;
};
void HOTEL::Checkout()
{
cout<<"\n BILL DETAILS";
cout<<"\n ROOM NUMBER:"<<Rno;
cout<<"\n CUSTOMER NAME:"<<Cname;
cout<<"\n ROOM CATEGORY:"<<category;
cout<<"\n NUMBER OF DAYS STAYED:"<<NOD;
cout<<"\n BILL AMOUNT TO BE PAID:"<<CALC();
}
void main()
{
HOTEL H;
clrscr();
H.Checkin();
H.Checkout();
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-14_
QUES- Write a program to read a text file “PASSAGE.TXT”
and display the number of words starting with a capital
alphabet and the no. of occurrences of the word “is”.

ANS-

#include<fstream.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int wc=0,uc=0;
char word[40];
ifstream fin("PASSAGE.TXT",ios::in);
if(!fin)
{
cout<<"File cannot be opened!!!";
exit(0);
 }
else
{
while(!fin.eof())
{
fin.getline(word,10,' ');
if(strcmp(word,"is")==0 || strcmp(word,"Is")==0)
wc++;
if(isupper(word[0]))
uc++;
}
}
cout<<"The no. of words starting with capital letter="<<uc;
cout<<"\n The no. of occurrences of word 'is'= "<<wc;
fin.close();
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-15_
QUES- Write a program to input a text file name, read the
contents of the file and create a new file named COPY.TXT,
which shall contain only those words from the original file
which don’t start with an uppercase vowel (i.e., with ‘A’, ‘E’,
‘I’, ‘O’, ‘U’)

ANS-
#include<fstream.h>

#include<string.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

clrscr();

char word[30];

ifstream fin("PASSAGE.TXT", ios::in);

ofstream fout("COPY.TXT", ios::out);

if(!fin || !fout)

cout<<"File cannot be opened!!!";

exit(0);

}
 else

while(!fin.eof())

fin.getline( word, 10, ' ');

if(word[0]=='A'||word[0]=='E'||word[0]=='I'||word[0]=='O'||word[0]=='U')

fout<<word<<" ";

cout << "SUCCESS!";

fin.close();

fout.close();

getch();

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-16_
QUES- A C++ program to Copy one file onto the end of
another, adding line numbers.

ANS-
#include <iostream.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <fstream.h>
#include <conio.h>
/* Copy one file onto the end of another, adding line numbers*/
int main ()
{
clrscr();
char myline[256];
int lc = 0;
ofstream outfile("demo.txt",ios::app);
ifstream infile("example.txt");
if (! infile)
{
cerr << "Failed to open input file\n";
exit(0);
}
 while (1)
{
infile.getline(myline,256);
if (infile.eof()) break;
lc++;
outfile << lc << ": " << myline << "\n";
}
infile.close();
outfile.close();

cout << "Output " << lc << " records" << endl;
getch();
return(0);
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-17_
QUES-Write a menu driven program to perform binary file
operations.
struct student
{
int roll_no ;
char name[20];
float marks;
}
1.Create a new file .
2.Display all the records from the file .
3.Display all the records for particular roll no.,if
present(Search operation).
4.Exit.

ANS-
#include <fstream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <conio.h>
void create();
void display();
void roll_search();
struct student
{
int roll_no;
char name[20];
float marks;
};
void create() //creating a new file
{
ofstream fout("stud.dat",ios::binary);
student s;
char rep;
do
{
cout<<"Enter roll number:";
cin>>s.roll_no;
cout<<"Enter marks:";
cin>>s.marks;
cout<<"Enter name:";
gets(s.name);
fout.write((char*)&s,sizeof(s));
cout<<"Do you want to add more records:"<<endl;
cin>>rep;
}
while(rep=='y'||rep=='Y');
fout.close();
}
void display()//displaying all the records from the file
{
ifstream fin("stud.dat",ios::binary);
student s;
while(fin.read((char*)&s,sizeof(s)))
{
cout<<"\n Roll number:"<<s.roll_no<<endl;
cout<<"\n Name :"<<s.name<<endl;
cout<<"Marks"<<s.marks<<endl;
}
fin.close();
}
void roll_search()//searching on the basis of student's roll
number
{
ifstream fin("stud.dat",ios::binary);
 student s;
int x;
cout<<"Enter the roll number to be searched:"<<endl;
cin>>x;
while (fin.read((char*)&s,sizeof(s)))
{
if(s.roll_no==x)
{
cout<<"Record found"<<endl;
cout<<"Roll number:"<<s.roll_no<<endl;
cout<<"Name:"<<s.name<<endl;
cout<<"Marks:"<<s.marks<<endl;

}
}
fin.close();
}
void main()
{
char ch;
do
{
clrscr();
int x;
cout<<"Menu"<<endl;
cout<<"1.Create"<<endl;
cout<<"2.Display"<<endl;
cout<<"3.Search on roll number"<<endl;
cout<<"4.Exit"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter your choice"<<endl;
cin>>x;
switch(x)
{
case 1: create();
break;
case 2: display();
break;
 case 3: roll_search();
break;
case 4: exit(0);
break;
default: cout<<"wrong input"<<endl;
}
cout<<"Do you wish to continue(Y/N)"<<endl;
cin>>ch;
}
while(ch=='y'||ch=='Y');
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-18_
QUES-A menu driven program to scan, append, modify and
view records of a Binary file .

ANS-

#include <iostream.h>
#include <fstream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
static int totrec=0; //totrec variable keep track for total variable
entered//Initially Record scanned are Zero
void main()
{
int choice;
while(1)
{
clrscr();
cout<<"Choose your choice\nNOTE : one choice for one
record\n";
cout<<"1) Scanning initial records\n";
cout<<"2) Appending records\n";
cout<<"3) Modifying or append records\n";
cout<<"4) Viewing records\n";
cout<<"5) Exit\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice : ";
cin>>choice;
switch (choice)
{
case 1 :
{
ofstream outfile;
outfile.open("emp",ios::out);
 cout<<"\n\nPlease enter the details as per
demanded\n";
cout<<"\nEnter the name : ";
char name[20];
cin>>name;
outfile<<name<<endl;
cout<<"Enter Age : ";
int age;
cin>>age;
outfile<<age<<endl;
cout<<"Enter programming language known by
him : ";
char lang[25];
cin>>lang;
outfile<<lang<<endl;
totrec= totrec + 1;
outfile.close();
}
break;
case 2 :
{
ofstream outfile;
outfile.open("emp",ios::app);
cout<<"\nPlease enter the details as per
demanded\n";
cout<<"\nEnter the name : ";
char name[20];
cin>>name; outfile<<name<<endl;
cout<<"Enter Age : ";
int age; cin>>age;
outfile<<age<<endl;
cout<<"Enter programming language known by
him: ";
char lang[25];
cin>>lang; outfile<<lang<<endl;
totrec = totrec + 1;
outfile.close();
 }
break;
case 3 :
{
ofstream outfile;
outfile.open("emp",ios::ate);
cout<<"Do you want in adding record?\nEnter
(y/n)";
char ans;
cin>>ans;
if(ans=='y' || ans=='Y')
{
cout<<”\nPlease enter the details as
demanded\n";
cout<<"\nEnter the name : ";
char name[20];
cin>>name;
outfile<<name<<endl;
cout<<"Enter Age : ";
int age;
cin>>age;
outfile<<age<<endl;
cout<<"Enter programming language known by
him:";
char lang[25];
cin>>lang;
outfile<<lang<<endl;
totrec = totrec + 1;
}
outfile.close();
}
break;
case 4 :
{
ifstream infile;
infile.open("emp",ios::in);
const int size=80;
 char line[size]; int counter=totrec;
while(counter > 0)
{
infile.getline(line,size);
cout<<"\n\nNAME : "<<line<<endl;
infile.getline(line,size);
cout<<"AGE : "<<line<<endl;
infile.getline(line,size);
cout<<"LANGUAGE : "<<line<<endl;
counter--;
}
infile.close();
}
getch();
break;
case 5 : exit(0);
break;
default:
cout<<"\nInvalid Choice\nTRY AGAIN\n";
}
}
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-19_
QUES-WRITE A MENU DRIVEN TELEPHONE DIRECTORY
PROGRAM (BINARY FILE HANDLING).

ANS-

#include <iostream.h>
#include <fstream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iomanip.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
class phoneBook
{
char name[20],phno[6];
public:
void getdata();
void showdata();
char *getname()
{
return name;
}
char *getphno()
{
return phno;
}
void update(char *nm,char *telno)
{
strcpy(name,nm);
strcpy(phno,telno);
}
};
void phoneBook :: getdata()
{
 cout<<"\nEnter Name : ";
cin>>name;
cout<<"Enter Phone No. : ";
cin>>phno;
}
void phoneBook :: showdata()
{
cout<<"\n";
cout<<setw(15)<<name;
cout<<” ”<<setw(8)<<phno;
}
void main()
{
phoneBook rec; fstream file;
file.open("c:\\phone.dat", ios::ate|ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
char ch,nm[20],telno[6]; int choice,found=0;
while(1)
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n*****Phone Book*****\n";
cout<<"1) Add New Record\n";
cout<<"2) Display All Records\n";
cout<<"3) Search Telephone No.\n";
cout<<"4) Search Person Name\n";
cout<<"5) Update Telephone No.\n";
cout<<"6) Exit\n";
cout<<"Choose your choice : ";
cin>>choice;
switch(choice)
{
case 1 : //New Record
rec.getdata();
cin.get(ch);
file.write((char *) &rec, sizeof(rec));
break;
case 2 : //Display All Records
file.seekg(0,ios::beg);
 cout<<"\n\nRecords in Phone Book\n";
while(file)
{
file.read((char *) &rec, sizeof(rec));
if(!file.eof())
rec.showdata();
}
file.clear(); getch(); break;
case 3 : //Search Tel. no. when person name known.
cout<<"\n\nEnter Name : ";
cin>>nm;
file.seekg(0,ios::beg);
found=0;
while(file.read((char *) &rec, sizeof(rec)))
{
if(strcmp(nm,rec.getname())==0)
{
found=1;
rec.showdata();
}
}
file.clear();
if(found==0)
cout<<"\n\n---Record Not found---\n";
getch();
break;
case 4 : //Search name on basis of tel. no
cout<<"\n\nEnter Telephone No : ";
cin>>telno;
file.seekg(0,ios::beg);
found=0;
while(file.read((char *) &rec, sizeof(rec)))
{
if(strcmp(telno,rec.getphno())==0)
{
found=1;
rec.showdata();
 }
}
file.clear();
if(found==0)
cout<<"\n\n---Record Not found---\n";
getch();
break;
case 5 : //Update Telephone No.
cout<<"\n\nEnter Name : ";
cin>>nm;
file.seekg(0,ios::beg);
found=0; int cnt=0;
while(file.read((char *) &rec, sizeof(rec)))
{
cnt++;
if(strcmp(nm,rec.getname())==0)
{
found=1; break;
}
}
file.clear();
if(found==0)
cout<<"\n\n---Record Not found---\n";
else
{
int location = (cnt-1) * sizeof(rec);
cin.get(ch);
if(file.eof())
file.clear();
cout<<"Enter New Telephone No : ";
cin>>telno;
file.seekp(location);
rec.update(nm,telno);
file.write((char *) &rec, sizeof(rec));
file.flush();
}
break;
 case 6 : exit(0);
break;
}
}
file.close();
}

OUTPUT:
 ASSIGNMENT-20_
QUES- Write a C++ menu driven program for sorting.

ANS-
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void Input(int[],int);
void Bubble_sort(int[],int);
void Selection_sort(int[],int);
void Insertion_sort(int[],int);
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[50],n,c;
cout<<"\n Enter the no. of elements to be entered in the array : ";
cin>>n;
Input(a,n);
cout<<"\n Enter the type of Sorting";
cout<<"\n 1. Bubble Sort";
 cout<<"\n 2. Selection Sort";
cout<<"\n 3.Insertion Sort";
cout<<"\n Enter your choice : ";
cin>>c;
if(c==1)
Bubble_sort(a,n);
else if(c==2)
Selection_sort(a,n);
else if(c==3)
Insertion_sort(a,n);
else
cout<<"\n Invalid choice";
getch();
}
void Input(int a[],int n)
{
cout<<"\n Enter the elements of array : ";
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
cin>>a[i];
}
void Bubble_sort(int a[],int n)
{
int temp;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<n-i;j++)
{
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
{
temp=a[j];
a[j]=a[j+1];
a[j+1]=temp;
}
}
cout<<"\n After Pass "<<i+1<<endl;
for(int k=0;k<n;k++)
cout<<a[k]<<"\t";
}
}
void Selection_sort(int a[],int n)
{
int i,j,small,pos,temp;
 for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
small=a[i];
pos=i;
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[j]<small)
{
small=a[j];
pos=j;
}
}
temp=a[i];
a[i]=a[pos];
a[pos]=temp;
cout<<"\n After Pass "<<i+1<<endl;
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
cout<<a[j]<<"\t";
}
}
void Insertion_sort(int a[],int n)
{
int i,k,j,temp;
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
{
temp=a[i];
j=i-1;
while((temp<a[j])&&(j>=0))
{
a[j+1]=a[j];
j--;
}
a[j+1]=temp;
cout<<"\n After pass "<<i<<endl;
for(k=0;k<n;k++)
cout<<a[k]<<"\t";
}
}
OUTPUT: