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: SS – 30 – ACCOUNTANCY
i j h{kkfFkZ
; ksadsfy; sl kekU; funsZ
' k%
General Instructions to the Examinees:
i j h{kkFkhZl oZ
i zFke vi usi z'u i z=k i j ukeka
d vfuok; Z
r %fy[ ksa
A
Candidate must write first His / Her Roll No. on the Question Paper Compulsorily .
ft u i z'uksaesavkUr fj d [ k. M gS
] mu l Hkh dsmÙkj , d l kFk gh fy[ ksa
A
For the Questions having more than One Part , the answer to those Parts are to be Written together in
Continuity .
A 1 – 8 1
9 – 14 2
15 – 21 4
22 – 23 6
B 24 – 25 1
26 – 27 2
28 – 29 4
30 6
OR
24 – 25 1
26 – 27 2
28 – 29 4
30 6
[ k. M+‘B’dsnksHkkx gS
A i zR; sd Hkkx esal kr i z'u gS
A i j h{kkFkhZdksfdl h , d Hkkx dsl kr i z'uksadksgy dj uk gS
A
Section ‘B’ has Two Portions . Every portion has a Set of Seven (7) Questions . Candidate can
Attempt only a Set of Seven Questions of any One Portion .
i z'u l a
[ ; k 22 ([ k. M+‘A’) r Fkk i z'u l a
[ ; k 30 ([ k. M+‘B’) esavkUr fj d fodYi gS
A
There are Internal Choices in Q. No. 22 (Section – A) and Q. No. 30 (Section – B) .
Q 1. Lkk>snkj h l a
y s[k dsvHkko esal k>snkj ksadsosru dk D; k i zko/kku gS\
What is the provision for salary to the partners , in the absence of Partnership Deed ?
[ 1 Mark ]
Sol. l k>snkj h l a
y s[k dsvHkko esa
] l k>snkj ksadksosru ughafn; k t k; sxkA’’’’’
Q 2. r : . kk , oaHkkouk 4 : 2 dsvuq
i kr esaykHk gkfu ck¡Vr h gq
; sl k>snkj gS us1/3rdfgLl sdsfy; si w
A mUgksa t k dksQeZ
esai zos'k fn; kA i w
t k vi uk fgLl k nksuksal s l eku vuq
i kr esai zkIr dj sxhA u; s ykHk gkfu vuq
i kr dh x. kuk
dhft ; sATaruna and Bhavna are partners with sharing profit and loss in the ratio of 4 : 2 . They admitted
Pooja into firm for 1/3rdshare . Pooja received her share equally from both . Calculate New Profit and
Loss Ratio .
[ 1 Mark ]
Sol.
1 1 1
Taruna’s Sacrifice = x =
3 2 6
1 1 1
Bhavna’s Sacrifice = x =
3 2 6
New Ratio = Old Ratio – Sacrifice
4 1 3
Taruna’s New = – =
6 6 6
2 1 1
Bhavna’s New = – =
6 6 6
1 2 2
Pooja’s Share = x =
3 2 6
New Ratio = 3 : 1 : 2
i zkfIr vuq
i kr , oaR; kx v uq
i kr esavUr j
Øñ l a vUr j dk vk/kkj i zkfIr vuq
i kr R; kx vuq
i kr
bl esa
' ks"kl k>snkj vodk' k xzg. k bl esa i q
j kus l k>snkj vi us ykHk dk
v FkZ dj usokysl k>snkj ; k er̀ l k>snkj fgLl k u; s l k>snkj ds i {k esaR; kx
1.
dsYkkHk dsHkkx dksi zkIr dj r sgS A dj r sgSA
fdl h l k>snkj dsvodk' k xzg. k dj us u; sl k>snkj dsi zos'k i j A
2.
x.kuk dk l e; vFkok eR̀; qi j A
Q 6. ; k' kqfyfeVsM usxks;y fyfeVsM l s̀ 6,00,000 esa, d e' khu [ kj hnh , oa; k' kqfyfeVsM us` 10ew
Y; okys50,000
l er k va
' kksadks 20 % i zhfe; e i j xks;y fyfeVsM dks Hkq
xr ku gsrqt kj h fd; sA va
' k t kj h dj us dh i zfof"V
nhft ; sA Yaashu Ltd. Purchased a machinery from Goyal Ltd. For ` 6,00,000 and Yaashu Ltd. Issued
50,000 Equity Shares @ ` 10 each at 20 % premium for payment to Goyal Ltd. Give entry for Issue of
Shares.
[ 1 Mark ]
Sol.
Premium Per Share = ` 10 x 20 % = ` 2 Per Share
JOURNAL of Yaashu Ltd.
Date Particular Dr. (`) Cr. (`)
Machinery A/c. Dr. 6,00,000
Date of
To Goyal Ltd. A/c. 6,00,000
Purchase
(Being Machinery Purchased from Gopal Ltd.)
Goyal Ltd. A/c. Dr. 6,00,000
Date of To Equity Share Capital A/c. 5,00,000
Issue To Securities Premium A/c. 1,00,000
(Being 50,000 Equity Shares @ ` 10 each
Issued at 20 % Premium)
Q 8. la
;q
Dr l kgl dk l eki u dc gksrk gS\
When Dissolution of the Joint Venture happens ?
[ 1 Mark ]
Sol.
fo' ks"k dk; Zi w
. kZgkst kusvFkok i w
oZfuf' pr vof/k dsl ekIr gkst kusdsl kFk gh l a
;q
Dr l kgl Hkh Lor %l ekIr
gkst kr k gS
A
Q 9. R , S r FkkT , d QeZes
a5 : 3 : 2 dsvuq A R 31stekpZ, 2018 dksvodk' k xzg. k dj r k
i kr esaykHk gkfu ck¡Vr sgS
gS
A bl fr fFk dksQeZdsfpësesal a
p; dk ' ks"k` 30,000 r Fkk ykHk gkfu [ kkr sdk MsfcV ' ks"k` 15,000FkkA
R dsvodk' k xz
g. k i j l a
fpr ykHkksa, oagkfu; ksadksvi fyf[ kr dj usgsrqt uZ
y i zfof"V; k¡ nhft ; sA
R , S and T are Partners in a firm , sharing Profits and Losses in ratio of 5 : 3 : 2 . R Retires from the
firm on 31stMarch , 2018 . The Balance Sheet of the Firm showed a Balance of Reserve ` 30,000 and
Dr. Balance of Profit and Loss Account ` 15,000 on that Date .
Make Journal Entries for Writing Off Accumulated Profits and Losses .
[ 2 Marks ]
Sol.
JOURNAL of Firm
Date Particular Dr. (`) Cr. (`)
Reserve A/c. Dr. 30,000
2018,
To R’s Capital A/c. 15,000
March 31
To S’s Capital A/c. 9,000
To T’s Capital A/c. 6,000
(Being Reserve Written Off in 5 : 3 : 2 Ratio)
R’s Capital A/c. Dr. 7,500
2018, S’s Capital A/c. Dr. 4,500
March 31 T’s Capital A/c. Dr. 3,000
To Profit and Loss A/c. 15,000
(Being Profit and Loss Debit Balance Written
Off in 5 : 3 : 2 Ratio)
3
1stvi z
y , 2015 l s1stt q
S y kbZ, 2015 r d dk ykHk = ` 3,00,000 x = ` 75,000
12
3
P dk pkywo"kZdsykH
k esafgLl k = ` 75,000 x = `37,500
6
JOURNAL of Firm
Date Particular Dr. (`) Cr. (`)
Profit and Loss Suspense A/c. Dr. 37,500
2015,
To P’s Capital A/c. 37,500
July 1
(Being Share in Current years Profit upto
Retirement given)
JOURNAL of Firm
Date Particular Dr. (`) Cr. (`)
X’s Capital A/c. Dr. 20,000
Date of Y’s Capital A/c. Dr. 20,000
Retirement To Z’s Capital A/c. 40,000
(Being Share in Surrender Value given in
Gaining Ratio 1 : 1)
OR
JOURNAL of Firm
Date Particular Dr. (`) Cr. (`)
Joint Life Policy A/c. Dr. 1,60,0000
To X’s Capital A/c. 60,000
Date of To Y’s Capital A/c. 60,000
Retirement To Z’s Capital A/c. 40,000
(Building JLP A/c. Opened by Surrender
Value in Old Ratio 3 : 3 : 2)
X’s Capital A/c. Dr. 80,000
Date of Y’s Capital A/c. Dr. 80,000
Retirement To Joint Life Policy A/c. 1,60,000
(Being JLP A/c. Written Off in their New
Ratio 1 : 1)
(ii) (i w
¡t h ' kks/ku l a
p; ) Capital Redemption Reserve
[ 2 Marks ]
Sol.
, sl svYi dkyhu vR; f/kd r j y fofu; ksx gS] ft Ugsar q
j Ur j ksd M+esai fj ofr Z
r fd; k t k l dr k gSr Fkk budsew
Y;
esai fj or Z
u dk t ksf[ ke ughadscj kcj gksrk gS
A fdl h Hkh fofu; ksx dksj ksd M+r q
Y; r Hkh ekuk t kr k gS] t cfd
bl dh i fj i Dor k vof/k de l sde vFkkZ
r ~i zkIr dj usdh fr fFk l sr hu ekg vFkok bl l sde gksA
Q 14. la
;q
Dr l kgl l EcU/kh O
; ogkj ksadk ys[kk j [ kusdh fof/k; k¡ cr kb; sA
State the Methods of Accounting for Joint Venture Transactions .
[ 2 Marks ]
Sol.
(i) la
;q
Dr l kgl dsfy; si F̀kd l sys[kk i q
Lr dsaj [ kuk A
(ii) la
;q
Dr l kgl dsfy; si F̀kd l sys[kk i q
Lr dsaughaj [ kuk %
o i zR; sd l kgl h } kj k dsoy Lo; adsysu-nsuksadk ys[kk dj ukA
o Lo; adsysu-nsuksadsl kFk gh vU; l kgfl ; ksadsysu-nsuksadk Hkh ys[kk dj ukA
Q 15. d s'k us 1stt uoj h , 2016 dksØe' k%` 2,000 r Fkk ` 20,000 dh i w
eukst r Fkk eq ¡t h dsl kFk l k>snkj h QeZ' kq
:
dhA 1stekpZ, 2016, dks eukst us `8,000 dh vfr fj Dr i w
¡t h yxkbZ
A ml h fnu eq
d s'k us vi uh i w
¡t h
j yh us1stt q
l s̀6,000fudkysA eq y kbZ, 2016 dks`30,000 dh i w
¡t h dsl kFk QeZesai zos'k fd; kA ml fnu eukst
r Fkk eq
d s'k Øe' k%̀12,000 r Fkk `10,000 dh vfr fj Dr i w
¡t h yxkr sgS
A ykHk gkfu i w
¡t h vuq
i kr esafoHkkft r fd; s
t kr sgS
A o"kZ2016 dsykHk `59,600FksA i w
j h x. kuk nsrsgq
; sykHk gkfu fu; kst u [ kkr k cukb; sA
Manoj and Mukesh started a Partnership Firm on 1st January , 2016 with a Capital of ` 2,000 and
` 20,000 respectively . On 1stMarch , 2016 , Manoj introduced Additional Capital of `8,000 . On that
day , Mukesh Withdrew `6,000 from His Capital . Murli entered in the Firm on 1stJuly , 2016 with a
Capital of `30,000 . On that day , Manoj and Mukesh introduced Additional Capital of `12,000 and
`10,000 respectively . Profit and Loss are Distributed in Capital Ratio . The Profits for the year 2016
were `59,600 . .
Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account by giving detailed calculations .
[ 4 Marks ]
Sol.
Calculation of Effective Capital Ratio :
MANOJ :
st st
1 January , 2016 to 1 March , 2016 = ` 2,000 x 2 = ` 4,000
st st
1 March , 2016 to 1 July , 2016 = ` 10,000 x 4 = ` 40,000
st st
1 July , 2016 to 31 December , 2016 = ` 22,000 x 6 = ` 1,32,000
TOTAL ` 1,76,000
st
Dr. For the year ending 31 December , 2016 Cr.
Particulars (`) Particulars (`)
To Manoj’s Capital 17,600 By Profit for the Year. 59,600
(` 59,600 x 44/149)
To Mukesh’s Capital 24,000
(` 59,600 x 60/149)
To Murli’s Capital 18,000
(` 59,600 x 45/149)
59,600 59,600
Q 16. la
t uk r Fkk j a A 31stekpZ, 2015 dksl k>snkj ksadh i w
t uk , d QeZesal k>snkj gS ¡t h Øe' k%` 4,00,000 r Fkk `
2,00,000gSr Fkk ys
unkj ` 90,000 gSA bl h fr fFk dks QeZ ds l eki u i j l Ei fÙk; ksadk ol w
y h ew
Y; `
3,60,000 gSA ol w
y h [ kkr k cukb; sA
Sanjana and Rajana were Partners in a Firm . On 31st March , 2015 Capital of the Partners are
` 4,00,000 and ` 2,00,000 and Creditors worth ` 90,000 . Realizable Value of Assets is ` 3,60,000 on
the Same Date , at the Time of Dissolution of the Firm . Prepare Realization Account .
[ 4 Marks ]
Sol.
Note :Li "V l w
puk dsvHkko esal k>snkj ksadk ykHk gkfu vuq
i kr cj kcj ekuk x; kA
Memorandum Balance Sheet as at 31stMarch , 2015
Liabilities (`) Assets (`)
Sanjana’s Capital 4,00,000 Sundry Assets 6,90,000
Ranjana’s Capital 2,00,000 (Bal. Fig.)
Creditors 90,000
6,90,000 6,90,000
[ 4 Marks ]
Sol.
(i) l kekU; deh' ku (Ordinary / General Commission) % i z"sk. kh dkseky dsfoØ; ew
Y; ; k cht d
ew
Y; i j fuf' pr nj l sdeh' ku fn; k t kr k gS
A ; g i zs"k. kh dsdk; Zdk i zfr Qy gS
A
(ii) i fj ' kks/k deh' ku (Del-Credere Commission) :; fn i zs"kd usi zs"k. kh dkseky dksm/kkj foØ; dj us
gsrqv/khdr̀ fd; k gS] r ks, sl h fLFkfr esaMw
cr _ . k dh l EHkkouk Hkh j gr h gS] ft l si zs"kd ogu dj r k
gS
A ; fn Mw
cr _ . k ogu dj us, oam/kkj j kf' k ol w
y dj usdk mÙkj nkf; Ro i zs"k. kh ysrk gSr ksbl dk; Z
gsrqi zs"kd } kj k i zs"k. kh dksvfr fj Dr deh' ku fn; k t kr k gS] ft l si fj ' kks/k deh' ku dgr sgS
A
bl dh x. kuk Li "V l w
puk dsvHkko esadq
y foØ; i j fuf' pr i zfr ' kr l sdh t kr h gS
A
Q 19. l k¡[ kyk VªsMl ZusouLi fr ?kh ds5,000 i hi s` 1,200 i zfr i hi k ykxr i j esl l Zes?kk VªsMl Zdkspkykuh i j Hkst s
r Fkk` 50,000 j sy HkkM+
k pq
d k; kA ekxZesa200 i hi spksjh gksx; s] ft l dsfy; schek dEi uh l s̀ 1,80,000 nkosds
i zkIr gq
; sA , t s.V us' ks"k eky dh l q
iq
nZ
xh yh r Fkk` 27,000 pq
a
xh r Fkk` 8,000 fcØh O
; ; dspq
d k; sA ml us4,250
i hi s@ ` 1,500 i zfr i hi k dh nj l scsp fn; sr Fkk fcØh i j ` 50 i zfr i hi k deh' ku ol w
y fd; kA vl kekU; gkfu
r Fkk fcuk fcdsLVkW
d dh j kf' k dh x. kuk dj r sgq
; si z"skd dh i q
Lr dksesai zs"k. k [ kkr k cukb; sA
Sankhla Traders Consinged 5,000 Vegetable Oil Tins @ ` 1,200 Per Tin at cost to M/s. Megha
Traders and Paid Railway Freight ` 50,000 . In course of Transit , 200 Tins was Theft . A sum of
` 1,80,000 is received from the Insurance Company as a Claim . Agent took delivery of remaining
goods and paid ` 27,000 for Octroi and ` 8,000 as Selling Expenses . He Sold 4,250 Tins @ ` 1,500
Per Tin and Charged ` 50 Per Tin as Commission on Sales .
Prepare Consignment Account in the Books of Consignor , with calculating amount of Unsold Stock
and Abnormal Loss .
[ 4 Marks ]
Sol.
Working Note :
1. Calculation of Abnormal Loss in Transit (200 Tins)
Cost = 200 Tins x` 1,200 = ` 2,40,000
Add :Non-Recurring Proportionate
Expenses of Sankhla Traders = ` 2,000
50,000
200 ________________
5,000
Abnormal Loss = ` 2,42,000
27,000
550 = `3,093.75
4,800
__________________
Unsold Stock = `6,68,593.75
In the Books of Sankhla Traders
Dr. Consignment Account Cr.
Particulars (`) Particulars (`)
To Goods Sent on Consignment 60,00,000.00 By Megha Traders (Sales) 63,75,000.00
A/c.(5,000 Tins x 1,200) (4,250 Tins x 1,500)
To Cash A/c. (Expenses) 50,000.00 By Abnormal Loss 2,42,000.00
To Megha Traders (Expenses) (W. N. 1)
Octroi 27,000 By Unsold Stock A/c. 6,68,593.75
Selling Expenses 8,000 35,000.00 (W. N. 2)
To Megha Traders 2,12,500.00
(Commission)
(4,250 Tins x 50)
To Profit and Loss A/c. 9,88,093.75
(Bal. Fig.)
72,85,593.75 72,85,593.75
Q 20. fuEuka pukvksal s31stekpZ, 2010 dksl ekIr gksusokyso"kZdk i zkfIr , oaHkq
fdr l w xr ku [ kkr k cukb; sA
Prepare Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31stMarch , 2010 from the following
information ;
Particulars Amount (`)
[ 4 Marks ]
Q 21. fuEuka
fdr enksadksvk; -O
; ; [ kkr s, oafpësesan' kkZ
b; sA
Show the following Items in Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet :
Particulars Amount (`)
[ 4 Marks ]
Sol.
Income and Expenditure Account
Dr. For the year ended ______________ Cr.
Expenditure (`) Income (`)
By Subscription 25,000
Add : Current year
Outstanding 5,000 30,000
By Entrance Fees 10,000
(20,000 x 50 %)
By Donations 2,500
osVksuwdks 1stvi zS
y , 2012 l s 1/3rdHkkx dsfy; sbu ' kr ksZ
ai j i zos'k nsrsgSfd og vi usfgLl sdh [ ; kfr d s
fy; sO
; ki kj esaj de dk Hkq
xr ku dj sar Fkk br uh i ; kZ
Ir i ¡twh y k; sft l l sfd ml subZQeZdh dq
y iw
¡t h dk
1/3rdfgLl k i z
kIr gkst k; sA QeZdh [ ; kfr dk ew
Y; ka
d u xr r hu o"kksZ
adsvkS
l r ykHk dsnksxq
usdsvk/kkj i j
dj r sgq
; sl ek; ksft r fd; k t kr k gS
A bu o"kksZ
adsykHk Øe' k%̀ 15,000 ; ` 8,300 (gkfu)r Fkk `25,000 gS
A vkxs
; g Hkh r ; fd; k t kr k gSfd Mw
cr _ . k vk; kst u dks`2,000 r d ?kVk; k t k; s, LVkW
d dk i q
uZ
ew
Y; ka
d u`30,000
i j fd; k t k; s, QuhZ
pj dks̀7,500 r d ?kVk; k t k; sr Fkk cdk; k [ kpZ`2,000 , oavft Z
r vk; `500 i q
Lr dksaesa
yk; st k; sA
st rd
They decided to Admit Tonu on 1 April , 2012 for 1/3 Share with the terms that He has to pay cash
into the business for his Share of Goodwill and Sufficient Capital to give him a 1/3rd Share of the Total
Capital of the New Firm . The Goodwill of the Firm is adjusted by valuing it at two years purchases of
the average profits of the last three years . Profit or Loss for these years being :` 15,000 ; ` 8,300
(Loss) and `25,000 .
OR
A , B r Fkk C l k>s
nkj h esaO s 31stekpZ, 2015 dksQeZdk fpëk fuEu i zd kj Fkk %
; ol k; dj j gsFkA
The Partners A , B and C were carrying on Business . The Balance Sheet of the Firm as at
31stMarch , 2015 was as under :
Balance Sheet as at 31stMarch , 2015
Liabilities (`) Assets (`)
unkj )
Creditors(ys 13,500 Cash in Hand 5,900
General Reserve 12,000 (gLr xr j ksd M+
)
(l kekU; l a
p; ) unkj )
Debtors (ns 8,000
a
d _ . k)
Bank Loan(cS 5,000 Stock(LVkW
d) 11,600
Partners’ Capital A/cs. : kou)
Building(H 23,000
(l k>snkj i w
¡t h [ kkr s) Goodwill([ ; kfr ) 15,000
A 15,000
B 10,000
C 8,000 33,000
63,500 63,500
1stvi z
S
y , 2015 dks B vodk' k xzg. k dj r k gSr Fkk ml l e; fuEu fu. kZ
; fy; sx; s%
B Retires on 1stApril , 2015 . The following decisions were taken at that time :
(i) Hkou dk ew Y; `7,000 l sc<+ kuk gS
A. Value of Building is Increased by ` 7,000 .
(ii) fofo/k nsuknkj ksai j 5 % dh nj l sl a
fnX/k _ . kksadsfy; svk; kst u dj uk gS
A
Provision for Bad Debts @ 5 % is made on Sundry Debtors .
(iii) QeZdh [ ; kfr dk ew Y; ka
d u ` 18,000 i j fd; k x; kA ; g Hkh fu' p; fd; k x; k fd B dsvodk' k xzg. k
i ' pkr ~ys[kk i q
Lr dksaesa[ ; kfr ughafn[ kkbZt k; sxhA Goodwill is Valued at ` 18,000 and it is also
Committed that after Retirement of B , it will not be Shown in the Books .
(iv) ` 5,000 B dksr qj Ur Hkq
xr ku r Fkk ' ks"k ml ds_ . k [ kkr sesagLr ka
r fj r dj fn; st k; sA Payment of `
5,000 is made to B Immediately and Balance is Transferred to His Loan Account .
QeZdh i q
Lr dksaesai q
uZ
ew
Y; ka
d u [ kkr k ] l k>snkj ksadsi w
¡t h [ kkr sr Fkk fpëk cukb; sA
Prepare :
Revaluation Account , Partners’ Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet in the Books of the Firm .
[ 6 Marks ]
Sol. Working Note :
1. Valuation of Firm’s Goodwill :
` 15,000 ( ` 8,300 ) ` 25,000
Average Profit =
3
` 31,700
= = ` 10,567
3
To Goodwill A/c. 5,000 5,000 5,000 By Balance b/d. 15,000 10,000 8,000
(iii) cS
a
d l s ` 1,25,000 dk _ . k fy; kA l Ei kfÜO
kZ
d i zfr Hkw
fr ds: i esacS
a
d dsi kl ` 2,50,000 ds9 %
_ . ki =k t ek dj k; sATaken a Loan of ` 1,25,000 from Bank and Deposited to the Bank , 9
% Debentures of ` 2,50,000 as Collateral Security .
fgekU'kqfyfeVsM dh i q
Lr dksaesat uZ
y i zfof"V; k¡ nhft ; sA
Give Journal Entries in the Books of Himanshu Ltd.
[ 6 Marks ]
Sol.
JOURNAL OF Himanshu Ltd.
Date Particular Dr. (`) Cr. (`)
Bank A/c. Dr. 4,50,000
(i)
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c. Dr. 50,000
To 9 % Debentures A/c.. 5,00,000
(Being 9 % Debentures Issued for Cash at
10 % Discount)
Machine A/c. Dr. 2,25,000
(ii) To Sneha Ltd. A/c. 2,25,000
(Being Machine Purchased from Sneha Ltd.)
Sneha Ltd. A/c. Dr. 2,25,000
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c. Dr. 25,000
To 9 % Debentures A/c.. 2,50,000
(Being 9 % Debentures Issued to Sneha Ltd.
at Discount)
Bank A/c. Dr. 1,25,000
To Bank Loan A/c. 1,25,000
(iii) (Being Bank Loan Taken)
Debentures Suspense A/c. Dr. 2,50,000
To 9 % Debentures A/c. 2,50,000
(Being 9 % Debentures Issued as Collateral
Security)
[ k. M B dsnksHkkx gS
A i zR; sd Hkkx esal kr i z'u gS
A i j h{kkfFkZ
; ksadksfdl h , d Hkkx dsl kr i z'uksa
dksgy dj uk gS
A
Section B has Two Portions . Every Portion has a Set of SEVEN Questions . Candidates can
Attempt any Set of SEVEN Questions of any ONE Portion .
Expenses ` 5,000 and Closing Stock is ` 22,500 , then Calculate Cost of Goods Sold .
[ 1 Mark ]
Sol.
Cost of Goods Sold
= Opening Stock + Net Purchase + Direct Expenses – Closing Stock
= ` 20,000 + ` 50,000 + ` 5,000 – ` 22,500
= ` 52,500
[ 2 Marks ]
Sol.
Common Size Balance Sheet
Note Absolute Amounts Percentage of Balance
Particulars Sheet Total
No. (`)
Previous Current Previous Current
Year Year Year Year
2 5 = (3/Total 5 = (4/Total
1 3 4
x 100) x 100)
2. Non-Current Liabilities
(a) Long term Borrowings –– –– –– ––
(b) Long term Provisions –– –– –– ––
3. Current Liabilities :
(a) Short-term Borrowings –– –– –– ––
(b) Trade Payables –– –– –– ––
(c) Other Current liabilities –– –– –– ––
(d) Short-term provisions –– –– –– ––
TOTAL –– –– –– ––
II. ASSETS :
1. Non-Current Assets
(a) FixedAssets –– –– –– ––
(i) Tangible Assets –– –– –– ––
(ii) Intangible Assets –– –– –– ––
–– –– –– ––
(b)Non-Current Investment
(c)Long-term Loans and Advances –– –– –– ––
2.Current Assets
–– –– –– ––
(a) Current Investments
–– –– –– ––
(b) Inventories
–– –– –– ––
(c) Trade Receivables
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents –– –– –– ––
(e) Short-term Loans and
Advances –– –– –– ––
(f) Other Current Assets
–– –– –– ––
TOTAL –– –– –– ––
(ykxr ew
Y; l s20 %vf/kd)
[ 2 Marks ]
Sol.
Cost of Re venue from Operations
Stock Turnover Ratio =
Average Stock
Q 28. fuEufyf[ kr l w
pukvksal sj ke fyfeVsM dk r q
y ukRed fLFkfr fooj . k cukb; sA
Prepare Comparative Balance Sheet of Ram Ltd. From the given information :
LIABILITIES(nkf; R
o):
' ki w
Share Capital(va ¡t h) 80,000 1,20,000
Reserve(l a
p; ) 24,000 20,000
[ 4 Marks ]
A B B–A = C D=
(C/A) x 100
II. Assets :
3. Non-Current Assets :
Fixed Assets 1,60,000 2,04,000 44,000 27.50
4. Current Assets :
Sundry Debtors 20,000 40,000 20,000 100.00
Bank Balance 24,000 16,000 (8,000) (33.33)
nksuksa o"kksZ
a dsfy; sO
; ki kfj d i zkI; vkor Zvuq
i kr , oaLdU/k vkor Zvuq
i kr dh x. kuk dhft ; sA foØ; i j ykHk
25 % .Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio and Inventory Turnover Ratio for both the years .
Assuming that Profit on Sales is 25 % .
OR
: fp fyfeVsM dh i q
Lr dksaesafuEuka
fdr l w
puk; snh gq
bZgS
a%
Following information given in the Books of Ruchi Ltd.
– 12 % , 1,000 vf/keku va
' k i zR; sd ` 100
– l er k va
' kksai j ykHkka
' k pq
d k; k 40 % dh nj l s
Dividend Paid on Equity Shares @ 40 % .
mi j ksDr l w
pukvksadsvk/kkj i j fuEu vuq
i kr ksadh x. kuk dhft ; s%
Calculate following Ratio on the basis of above information :
(i) Earnings Per Share (i zfr va
' k vt Z
u)
(ii) Dividend Per Share (i zfr va
' k ykHkka
' k)
(iii) Dividend Payout Ratio . (ykHkka
' k Hkq
xr ku vuq
i kr )
[ 6 Marks ]
Sol.
Working Note :
` 1,75,000 ` 2,50,000
2011 – 12 =
2
= `2,12,500
` 1,80,000 ` 2,20,000
2011 – 12 =
2
= `2,00,000
` 10,00,000
2010 – 11 = = 6.153 Times
` 1,62,500
` 15,00,000
2011 – 12 = = 7.058 Times
` 2,12,500
` 7,50,000
2010 – 11 = = 4.411 Times
` 1,70,000
` 11,25,000
2011 – 12 = = 5.625 Times
` 2,00,000
OR
Working Note :
` 1,78,000
= = `7.12 Per Share
25,000
` 1,00,000
= = `4Per Share
25,000
4
= x 100 = 56.179 %
7.12
OR
SECTION – B
Q 24. la
;q
fDr dj . k l svki D; k l e>r sgS\ What do you mean by Networking ?
[ 1 Mark ]
Ans. lw
pukvksadsvknku i znku gsrqdEI; q
Vj dksdbZmi dj . kksal st ksM+
k t kr k gS
A bl esabUVj usV i zeq
[ k gS
A , d NksVs
usVodZds: i esabl syksd y , sfj ; k usVodZ “Local Area Network” (LAN)dsek/; e l st ksM+
k t k l dr k gS
A
cMs+usVodZdsfy; s“Wide Area Network” (WAN)dk i z;ksx fd; k t kr k gS
A
Q 25. ;w
t j bUVj Qsl l svki D; k l e>r sgS\ What do you mean by User Interface ?
[ 1 Mark ]
Q 26. , Dl sy esaubZodZ
cq
d cukusdh i zfØ; k l e>kb; sA
Explain the Process of Creating a New Workbook in Excel .
[ 2 Marks ]
Ans. , Dl sy esaubZodZ
cq
d dkscukuk % odZ
cq
d cukusdsfy; sfuEu i zfØ; k vi ukbZt kr h gS%
o ekbØksl kW
¶V vkW
fQl , Dl sy 2010 (Microsoft Office Excel 2010) i j fDyd dj usdsckn ekbØksl kW
¶V
vkW
fQl (Microsoft Office)cVu i j fDyd dj sa
A
Q 27. odZ
cq
d la
j puk esaÞl sy dksgVkuk , oadkW
i h dj ukß l svki D; k l e>r sgS\ A
What do you mean by “Moving and Copying Cells” in Structure of Work Book ?
[ 2 Marks ]
Ans.
o l sy dksgVkuk (Moving Cells) % fdl h l sy dks, d LFkku l sdkV dj nw
l j sLFkku esayst kusds
fy; sesuq
ckj (Menu Bar)esa, fMV@dV dk p; u dj savFkok dV cVu i j fDyd dj sa
A
o l sy dksdkW
i h dj uk(Copying Cells) % fdl h l sy dksdkW
i h dj usdsfy; sesuq
ckj (Menu Bar)esa
, fMV@dkW
i h dk p; u dj savFkok dkW
i h cVu i j fDyd dj sa
A
Q 28. ys[kka
d u l kW
¶Vos;j dsi zd kj ksadk mYys[k dhft ; sA Narrate Types of Accounting Software .
[ 4 Marks ]
Ans. ys[kka
d u l k¶Vos;j dsi zd kj (Types of Accounting Software) :dEI; w
Vj hdr̀ ys[kka
d u i z.kkyh esays[kkda
u
dk; Zr Fkk ml dk i zfr osnu l a
LFkk dh vko' ; dr kuq
l kj r S
; kj fd; k t kr k gS
A ys[kkdu l kW
¶Vos;j ft Ugsays[kkda
u
iS
d st dgr sgS] fuEufyf[ kr i zd kj dh gksrh gS%
o mi ; ksx dsfy; sr S
; kj l kW
¶Vos;j (Ready to Use Software)%budk fuekZ
. k fdl h fo' ks"k mi ; ksxdÙkkZds
vuq
l kj ughafd; k t kr k gS
A ; g NksVsO
; ki kfj ; ksadsfy; smi ; ksxh l kW
¶Vos;j gSft udscgq
r de ek=kk esa
O
; ogkj gksrsgS
A buesaxksifu; r k dk vHkko gksrk gS] i j Ur q; g l h[ kusesal j y r Fkk de [ kphZ
y sgksrsgS
A
bl dk i zf' k{k. k l j y gksrk gSr Fkk i zf' k{k. k ykxr Hkh ughayxr h D; ksa
fd foØsrk Lo; agh fcuk fdl h
ykxr dksi zkIr fd; si zf' k{k. k nsnsrk gS
A bu l kW
¶Vos;j esa/kks[ksdh l EHkkouk vf/kd j gr h gSD; ksa
fd
buesaxksifu; r k fuEu Lr j dh j gr h gS
A
o O
; ofLFkr l kW
¶Vos;j (Customized Software)%; g e/; e , oacMs+O
; ki kfj ; ksadsfy; smi ; ksxh gksrsgS
A
budh LFkki uk , oa ns[kj s[k dh ykxr vf/kd j gr h gSD; ksa
fd r S
; kj l kW
¶Vos;j esa mi ; ksxdÙkkZdh
vko' ; dr k dsvuq
l kj i fj or Z
u dj uk i M+
r k gS
A bl esaxksiuh; r k cM+t kr h gSr Fkk vf/kdr̀ O
; fDr gh
bl dk mi ; ksx dj l dr k gS
A ; sl c l q
fo/kk, sami yC/k dj okusdsdkj . k mi ; ksxdÙkkZdsi zf' k{k. k r Fkk
fcØh dsckn dh l sok dh ykxr savf/kd vkr h gS
A
o vko' ; dr kuq
l kj vFkok mi ; q
Dr l kW
¶Vos;j (Tailored Software)%; g i w
. kZ
r ; k%mi ; ksx dj us okys d s
funsZ
' kksadsvuq
l kj r S
; kj fd; k t kr k gS
A bl dh ek¡x cM+
sO; ki kfj d i zfr "Bkuksaesagksrh gS
A t ksHkkS
xksfyd
: i l s nw
j nw
j r Fkk fofHkUu LFkkuksai j gksrs gS
A bl ds mi ; ksxdÙkkZvf/kd gksrs gSr Fkk fcuk mfpr
i zf' k{k. k dsbudk mi ; ksx ughafd; k t k l dr k gS
A i zcU/kdh; l w
puk i z.kkyh esabudk egÙoi .wkZ; ksxnku
j gr k gS
A buesaxksiuh; r k ] vf/kdr̀ r k r Fkk i zkekf. kdr k dh t k¡p dj usdsfy; s, d l q
n`<+i ) fr gksrh gS
A
[ 4 Marks ]
Ans. MsVkcsl eS
ust esUV fl LVe dsi zd kj (Types of Database Management System) %
o gk; j kdhZ
d y (Hierarchical):i w
oZ esa fMt kbu fd; s gq
; s MsVkcsl gk; j kdhZ
d y gksrs Fks] ft udh l a
j puk
i sMuq
ek vkdkj (Treelike Structure) esagksrh FkhA buesa, d esu : V r Fkk ' ks"k ' kk[ kk, saekuh t kr h gS
A
ml ds' kk[ kk, sa(Nodes) gksrsgSr Fkk , d l svusd (One to Many) ds: i esagh ¶yks(Flow) dj r sgsA
bl l s; g , d i fj or Z
u' khy l japuk ughagS
A dksbZHkh Node , Root dksi q
u%l Ei dZughadj l dr h r Fkk
MsVk dk ¶yks(Flow) , d gh fn' kk esagksrk gS
A bUghadfe; ksafd ot g l svkxsMsVkcsl dk fMt kbu
cnyk x; k ] ft l l sMsVk dk l gh l e; i j i w
. kZ, oamfpr i z;ksx fd; k t k l dsa
A
bl sfuEu fp=k ds} kj k n' kkZ
; k x; k gS
A
Root
Node Node
o usVodZ
(Network):us
VodZfl LVe esaMsVkcsl dh l kj h Nodes , d nw
l j sl st q
M+h gq
bZgS] ft l l st gk¡ i j
MsVk ft l Node esapkfg; sog ogk¡ gh mi yC/k dj k fn; k t k; sxk vFkkZ
r ~; g vusd l svusd (Many to
Many Relationship) gSft l esadbZckj mPp MsVk mi yc/kr k dh ot g l sMsVk DyVj dh fLFkfr v k
t kr h gS
At S
l snksNodes ds, d l kFk MsVk Release dj usdh fLFkfr esaft l l sMsVk ; k r ksvki l esa
gh my>dj j g t kr k gSvFkok mfpr LFkku r d ughai gq
¡p i kr kA bl sfuEu fp=k l sn' kkZ
; k x; k gS
A
Node
Node Node
Node
Ans.
Li zS
M' khV dsvU; mi ; ksx (Other Uses of Spreadsheet) % foÙkh; fooj . kksadsfo' kys"k. k dsvfr fj Dr ys[kkdkj ksa
, oafuos'kdksa} kj k Li zS
M' khV dk i z;ksx vU; dbZys[kk , oafoÙk l EcU/kh dk; ksZ
adsfy; sfd; k t k l dr k gS
A dq
N
egRoi w
. kZfoÙkh; dk; ksZ
adk mYys[k fuEufyf[ kr esafd; k x; k gS%
(i) dj dh x. kuk (Calculation of Tax) %
Li zS
M' khV } kj k fofHkUu i zd kj dsdj t S
l svk; dj ] foØ; dj ]
dLVe M; w
Vh ] l foZ
l VS
Dl vkfn dh x. kuk , oamul sl EcfU/kr l zksrksadsvk/kkj i j dj ksadk i w
okZ
uq
eku
yxk; k t k l dr k gS
A bl sfuEufyf[ kr mnkgj . k } kj k l e>k; k x; k gS
A dkW
y e A esafcØh l EcU/kh vk¡d M+
s
fn; sgq
; sgS
A ft l i j 10 % dh nj l sfcØh dj yxk; k x; k gS
A ft l dh x. kuk fuEu ew
y lw
=k } kj k dh
xbZgS%(fcØh dh j kf' k * dj dk i zfr ' kr )A , Dl sy l w
=k dsvuq
l kj nh xbZl kj . kh esabl l w
=k dksfuEu
i zd kj l syxk; k x; k gS
A bl dk fl UVsDl gS% =(A1 * 0.5) ft l dh x. kuk dh j kf' k dksl sy B1 esa
n' kkZ
; k x; k gS
A
dj dh ykxr
A B
Sales Tax
1 20 10
2 30 15
3 40 20
4 50 25
5 30 15
6 40 20
7 70 35
8 80 40
9 60 30
10 100 50
(ii) _ . k dh fd' r dh x. kuk (Calculation of Installment) : fdl h fuf' pr yksu j kf' k i j pØof̀r
C;kt yxkusdh n' kk esaekfl d fd' r dh x. kuk esaPMT l w
=k } kj k i zfr ekg ns; fd' r dh x. kuk dh t k
l dr h gS
A PMT Qa
D' ku dk ew
y lw
=k gS% PMT(rate,nper,pv,[fv],[type]) ; gk¡ i j
r = Rate of Interest ; nper = Total Payments for Loan ; pv = Principal Amount
mnkgj . k dsfy; s; fn O
; ol k; us6.75 i zfr ' kr dh nj i j ` 2,00,000 dk _ . k cS
a
d l s30 o"kZdsfy; s
fy; k gS] r ksi zfr ekg nh t kusokyh fd' r dh x. kuk uhpsfn; sx; sfuEu l w
=k l sdh t k; sxh %
= PMT(B4/B5,B3*5,B2) i zfr ekg ns; j kf' k dksB6 esava
fdr fd; k x; k gS
A
(vi) fuos'k i j dq
y C;kt dh x. kuk (Calculation of Total Income on Investment) %
C;kt i j dq
y vk; dh x. kuk dj usdsfy; sew
y j kf' k ft r uso"kksZ
adsckn i fj i Do gksj gh gSmr uso"kksZ
a
dsdq
y C;kt i zfr ' kr (pØor hZ
; ) l sxq
. kk dj fn; k t kr k gS
A mnkgj . k dsfy; s1 o"kZckn 8 i zfr ' kr dh
nj l s; fn `100 fuos'k fd; st kr sgSr ks1 o"kZckn og dq
y `108 gkst k; sa
xsA
; g fuEu l kj . kh } kj k n' kkZ
; k x; k gS%
(i) [ kpksZ
adh x. kuk % fp=k esa=kS
ekfl d [ kpksZ
adk fooj . k fn; k x; k gS
A gj eghusdk dq
y [ kpZl sy E 12 ,
F 12 , oaG 12 es
an' kkZ
; k x; k gS
A bl h i zd kj fdl h , d [ kpsZdk r huksaekg dsdq
y [ kpksa
Zdks16 l s
110 r d n' kkZ
; k x; k gS
A bl dh x. kuk dj usdsfy; sSUM l w
=k dk i z;ksx fd; k x; k gS
At S
l sRENT
dh r huksaeghuksadh j kf' k fudkyusdsfy; s=SUM(E6 : G6) dksl sy 16 esaVkbZ
i fd; k x; k gS
A bl h
i zd kj t uoj h ekg dsdq
y [ kpksZdh x. kuk l w
=k =SUM(E6 : E10) ds} kj k dh xbZgS
A
Disclaimer Clause :
Views and Answers provided may differ from RBSE BOARD due to difference in assumptions taken in support of the answers .