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4/25/2012

Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar

Gravity vs. Earthquake Loading in


Reinforced Concrete Building

 Reversal of stresses takes place


during earthquake shaking, fig.

 Earthquake shaking reverses


tension and compression in
members

 Reinforcement is required on
both faces of members.

Prof. Dr. Qaisar Ali CE 404 Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures 57

Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar

ACI Special Provisions for


Seismic Design
 The principal goal of the Special Provisions is to ensure adequate
toughness under inelastic displacement reversals brought on by
earthquake loading.

 The provisions accomplish this goal by requiring the designer to


provide for concrete confinement and inelastic rotation capacity.

 No special requirements are placed on structures subjected to low or


no seismic risk.

 Structural systems designed for high and moderate seismic risk are
referred to as Special and Intermediate respectively.
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Prof. Dr. Qaisar Ali CE 404 Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures

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