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BRANCHES OF PHYSICS

Optics - the study of reflection and Optical fiber is used as a medium for
refraction of rays of light without telecommunication and computer
reference to the wave or physical networking because it is flexible and
nature of light can be bundled as cables. It is
especially advantageous for long-
distance communications, because
light propagates through the fiber with
little attenuation compared to
electrical cables. This allows long
distances to be spanned with few
repeaters.

Modern Physics - theory of relativity and quantum The creation of the first Bose-Einstein
mechanics condensate (1995)
- deals with the relationship between The accelerating expansion of the
electromagnetism and mechanics. universe (1997)

Classical Mechanics - energy, force, gravitation and so on provides extremely accurate results
- motion of macroscopic objects as when studying large objects that are
well as the cosmic entities such as not extremely massive and speeds not
Stars, Galaxies, Planets and also the approaching the speed of light.
behaviors of solid, liquid, gas and
many more.

Nuclear Physics - study of the protons and neutrons at - atomic weapons, atomic power,
the center of an atom. nuclear medicine ion implantation in
material engineering designing

Electromagnetism - electromagnetic force (existence of - existence of electricity


electricity) like light, electric fields, - loudspeaker: moving the membrane
magnetic fields and so on. or cone back and forth rapidly,
resulting in sound and even music.

Astrophysics - study of astronomical objects like - hubble space telescope


Stars, Galaxies, Planets, Comets and - space x
other celestial bodies. This physics - Proxima Centauri is our Sun's
likewise to focus on the laws and nearest neighbour at just over four
theories, interpretation as well as light years away, and it appears that
astronomical observations. its solar system may contain an Earth-
like world.

Thermodynamic - study of physical qualities which - thermal radiation


includes temperature, energy, and
entropy

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