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USP 39 Official Monographs / Aminobenzoate 2467

tassium, to a 200-mL volumetric flask, add 150 mL of water, Packaging and storage—Preserve in well-closed contain-
shake by mechanical means for 30 minutes, dilute with ers.
water to volume, mix, and filter. Pipet 2 mL of the filtrate USP Reference standards 〈11〉—
into a 200-mL volumetric flask, dilute with water to volume, USP Aminobenzoate Potassium RS
and mix.
Identification—Proceed as directed for Aminobenzoate Po-
Procedure—Concomitantly determine the absorbances of tassium Capsules, using 1 g of finely powdered Tablets.
the Standard preparation and the Assay preparation at the
wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 270 nm, with Dissolution 〈711〉—
a suitable spectrophotometer, using water as the blank. Cal- Medium: water; 900 mL.
culate the quantity, in mg, of aminobenzoate potassium Apparatus 1: 100 rpm.
(C7H6KNO2) in the portion of Capsule contents taken by the Time: 45 minutes.
formula: Procedure—Determine the amount of C7H6KNO2 dissolved
20C(AU / AS) by employing UV absorption at the wavelength of maxi-
mum absorbance at about 270 nm on filtered portions of
in which C is the concentration, in µg per mL, of USP Ami- the solution under test, suitably diluted with Medium, in
nobenzoate Potassium RS in the Standard preparation; and comparison with a Standard solution having a known con-
AU and AS are the absorbances of the Assay preparation and centration of USP Aminobenzoate Potassium RS in the same
the Standard preparation, respectively. Medium.
Tolerances—Not less than 75% (Q) of the labeled amount
of C7H6KNO2 is dissolved in 45 minutes.
Uniformity of dosage units 〈905〉: meet the require-
ments.
Aminobenzoate Potassium for Oral
.

Assay—
Solution Standard preparation—Prepare a solution of USP Ami-
nobenzoate Potassium RS having a known concentration of
» Aminobenzoate Potassium for Oral Solution about 5 µg per mL.
contains not less than 90.0 percent and not more Assay preparation and Procedure—Weigh and finely pow-
der not fewer than 20 Tablets. Using a portion of the pow-
than 110.0 percent of the labeled amount of dered Tablets, equivalent to about 100 mg of ami-
aminobenzoate potassium (C7H6KNO2). nobenzoate potassium, proceed as directed in the Assay
under Aminobenzoate Potassium Capsules.
Packaging and storage—Preserve in tight containers.
USP Reference standards 〈11〉—
USP Aminobenzoate Potassium RS
Identification—
Aminobenzoate Sodium
.

USP Monographs
A: Ultraviolet Absorption 〈197U〉—
Solution: 50 µg per mL.
Medium: water. » Aminobenzoate Sodium contains not less than
B: Dissolve about 400 mg in 10 mL of water, add 1 mL 98.5 percent and not more than 101.0 percent of
of 3 N hydrochloric acid, filter, and wash the precipitate C7H6NNaO2, calculated on the dried basis.
with two 5-mL portions of cold water. Recrystallize from al-
cohol the precipitate so obtained, and dry at 110° for Packaging and storage—Preserve in well-closed contain-
1 hour: the p-aminobenzoic acid so obtained melts between ers.
186° and 189°. USP Reference standards 〈11〉—
Minimum fill 〈755〉— USP Aminobenzoate Sodium RS
FOR SOLID PACKAGED IN MULTIPLE-UNIT CONTAINERS: meets Identification—
the requirements. A: Ultraviolet Absorption 〈197U〉—
Uniformity of dosage units 〈905〉— Solution: 1 in 100,000.
FOR SOLID PACKAGED IN SINGLE-UNIT CONTAINERS: meets the Medium: 0.001 N sodium hydroxide.
requirements. B: Dissolve about 400 mg in 10 mL of water, add 1 mL
pH 〈791〉: between 7.0 and 9.0, in a solution (1 in 10). of 3 N hydrochloric acid, filter, and wash the precipitate
Assay—Transfer about 100 mg of Aminobenzoate Potassium with two 5-mL portions of cold water. Recrystallize from al-
for Oral Solution, accurately weighed, to a suitable vessel, cohol the precipitate so obtained, and dry at 110° for
add 5 mL of hydrochloric acid and 50 mL of water, mix, 1 hour: the p-aminobenzoic acid so obtained melts between
cool to 15°, and add 25 g of crushed ice. Titrate with 0.1 M 186° and 189°.
sodium nitrite VS, determining the endpoint potentiometri- C: A solution (1 in 100) meets the requirements of the
cally, using a calomel-platinum electrode system. Each mL flame test for Sodium 〈191〉.
of 0.1 M sodium nitrite is equivalent to 17.52 mg of ami- pH 〈791〉: between 8.0 and 9.0, in a solution (1 in 20).
nobenzoate potassium (C7H6KNO2).
Loss on drying 〈731〉—Dry it at 105° for 2 hours: it loses
not more than 1.0% of its weight.
Volatile diazotizable substances—
Standard solution—Dissolve 10 mg of p-toluidine in 5 mL
Aminobenzoate Potassium Tablets of methanol in a 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with water
.

to volume, and mix. Transfer 1 mL to a 100-mL volumetric


flask, dilute with water to volume, and mix.
» Aminobenzoate Potassium Tablets contain not Test solution—Transfer 5.0 g of Aminobenzoate Sodium to
less than 90.0 percent and not more than a suitable flask, and add a volume of 1.25 N sodium hy-
110.0 percent of the labeled amount of ami- droxide that is just sufficient to dissolve the test specimen
nobenzoate potassium (C7H6 KNO2). and to render the solution just alkaline to phenolphthalein

Official from May 1, 2016


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