Reserach Design Sheets

CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED 1450 K.L. CAPACITY R.C.C.
GROUND LEVEL SERVICE SERVICE RESERVOIR AT GOUTHAM

NAGAR MALKAJIGIRI
STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF RCC GLSR
1 .STRENGTH PARAMETRS (Refer IS-3370 part II Table-1 & 2)

a) Concrete
Grade : 30
Permissible Stresses :
• Direct Tension Stress : 1.5 N/mm2
• Direct Compressive Stress : 8 N/mm2
• Bending Tensile Stress (σcbt) : 2.0 N/mm2
• Bending Compressive Stress (σcbc) : 10 N/mm2
b) Steel
Grade : H.Y.S.D Fe 415
• Direct Tension : 150 N/mm2
• Tensile stress :
on liquid retaining face : 150 N/mm2
on face away from liquid
less than 225mm : 150 N/mm2
more than 225mm : 190 N/mm2
• Axial Compression : 190 N/mm2
2.LOADS
Density of Concrete Үc : 25 kN/m3
Density of Water Үw : 10 kN/m3
3.SOIL PARAMETERS
Safe Bearing Capacity of soil SBC : 250 kN/m2
4.CONCRETE PARAMETERS
Q= σcbt/6 = 0.333 say = 0.350
280
m :
3*σcbc
= 9.34
n 10/(190/9.34+10) *d
= 0.384
j = 0.872
5.00 CAPACITY CALCULATIONS :
Maximum water level (M.W.L) = 546 m
Low water level (L.W.L) = 543 m
Ground level (G.L) = 544.747 m
Dead storage = 0.15 m
Floor Level = 542.85 m
Length of GLSR = 36 m
Width of GLSR = 13.5 m
Effective water depth h = 3.3 m
Total water depth H = 3.45 m
Size of column = 0.3 X 0.30 m
Size of Pedestil for pipe = 0.0 X 0.00 m
Capacity above L.W.L (V1) = LxBxh = 1603.8 cum
Deduction for coulmns (V2) = 24x0.3x0.3x3.3 = 7.128 cum
Deduction for concrete pedestil (V1-V2) = 0x0x3.3 = 0.000 cum
Net Capacity of tank = 1597 > 1450 cum
= HENCE OK
5.01 ROOF SLAB 120 TH :
Thickness of Slab t = 120 mm

Length of long wall L = 36.6 m
Length of short wall B = 14.1 m
Column center to center distance = 4 m
No of columns = 24 No's
14.1 m
36.6 m
Lx = 4 m
Ly = 4 m
Type of Panel : Interior Panel
Loading :
Self weight = 0.12*25 = 3 KN/sqm
Live load = 1.5 KN/sqm
Finishings = 0.5 KN/sqm
Total Load w = 5 KN/sqm
Ly/Lx = 1
The slab is designed as two way slab
Moment Coefficient as per Table 26 of IS 456 - 2000 -αx = -0.032
+αx = 0.024
-αy = -0.032
+αy = 0.024
Moments along short span :
Support moment = 5*-0.032*4^2 = -2.56 kNm
Span moment = 5*0.024*4^2 = 1.92 kNm
Moments along longer span :
Span moment = 5*0.024*4^2 = 1.92 kNm
Depth required 'D' 2.56 x 10^6
= = 85.523597412 mm
0.350
Provided depth d = 120 mm
= 120-(25+5)
= 90 mm
= ok
Area of Reinforcement (-ve) in shorter direction (Ast) = M.R
σst*j*d
= 2.56 x10^6
150*0.872*90
= 217.465 sqmm
Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.24*1000*120)/100/2 = 144 sqmm
Shorter span :
Mid span : 8 @180c/c with alternare bars cranked at supports
Provided : 279.253 sqmm OK
Supports : 8 extra @ 360 W2 at supports
Longer span :
Supports : 8 extra @ 360 at supports
check for deflection :
l/d actual = 4000/120 = 33.333
l/d allowable = 35
l/d allowable > l/d actual = ok
Check for Shear :

W1
Shear force = (w x LX)/3
= ((5*4)/3)/1000 = 6.1670 KN
Nominal shear stress = (6.167*1000)/(1000*90) 0.06900 N/mm²
percentage of steel provided = (*100/(1000*)) = 0.3103 N/mm²
permissible value of shear = #N/A N/mm²
###
5.02 ROOF BEAM RB : 230 x 350 mm

Maximum Span of beam = 4m
Assumed cover to beam = 25 mm
Assumed dia of bar in beam = 12 mm
Load from slab on both sides ( 2*w*lx/3)
= 2*5*4/3 = 13.333 kN/m
Self weight of beam = 0.23*0.23*25 = 1.3225 kN/m
Total Load = 1.3225+13.333 = 14.656 kN/m
Bending moment due to UDL. W*l^2/10

Max Span moment W*l^2/12 = 15*4^2/12 = 19.541 kNm
X
Max Support moment W*l^2/10 = 15*4^2/10 = 23.4488 kNm
W3
d = 350-(25+(12/2)) = 319 mm
Depth of critical neutral axis (n)
compressive stress = σcbc = 10 N/mm2
Tensile stress = σst = 150 N/mm2
modular ratio = m = 280/3*σcbc
= 9.333
σcbc k
=
σst/m (d-k)
10 k
=
=
16.072 (d-k)
k = 0.384 *d
j*d = (1-0.384/3 )*d
j = 0.872
Moment of resistance of section = σcbc/2*b*k(d-k/3)
= 1.67424 b*d2
M*10^6
d2 =
1.67424*b
= SQRT(23.45*100/230*10/1.67) = d 247 mm
< 309 mm
ok
Dia of Reinf. = 16.0 mm
Dia of Stirrups = 8 mm
=
Cover = 25 mm
W4
Effective depth provided (d) = 309 mm
Area of Reinforcement for support moment M.R

(Ast) =
σst*j*d
= 23.45 x 10^6/(150*0.872*309) = 581 sqmm
Area of Reinforcement for span moment M.R
(Ast) =
σst*j*d
= 19.55*100*100/(150*0.872*309) = 484 sqmm
Reinforcement Details :
Top: 2-#12 St + 3- #16EXT AREA (829.39 sqmm >581 ) ok

Bottom 2-#16 St +2 -#12 EXT AREA (628.32 sqmm >484 ) ok
Stirrups : 8mm 150 c/c at support (L/5)and 200mm c/c at mid span
Shear force at support V = 14.66*4/2

= 30 kN
Equivalent Shear Stress V
ζv =
b*d
= 0.422 N/mm2
= 829.38 sqmm
Ast Provided at the support
Perrcentage of steel pt = 1.167
ζc = #N/A N/mm2
ζc #N/A ζc #N/A
Dia of stirrups = 8 mm
No. of legs = 2
Asv = 100.531 sqmm
b = 230 mm
Asv * σsv*d
Sv = V-tcbd
Sv = #N/A mm c/c
However ,Provide 2Legg-8mm dia @200 c/c
5.03 SIDE WALL :

Design of thickness of wall
Length on longer side Direction L = 36
Bredth on shoter direction B = 13.5
Water column height H = 3.45
Length to height L/H = 10.435 >3
Bredth to height B/H = 3.913
Assumed cover to the wall = 45 mm
Assumed diameter in the wall = 12 mm
(Designing wall as a cantilever member)
Refer Table 5 of IS 3370 part IV
Thickness at top from 2meters from bottom to remaning height tt = 0.3 m
Thickness at bottom up to 2metrs height from bottom tb = 0.6 m
Average thickness = 0.45 m
c/c Length of tank Le = 36.60 m
X
Depth of Water = 3.45 m
design height of wall H = 3.68 m
Pressure at bottom of tank p = γw x h
= 36.8 kN/m2
Force on the wall F = (1/2 p H)
= 67.712 kN
Moment at base M = (1/2 x p x H) x (H/3)
= 73.00 kNm
Thickness of wall required T = M/(QB)
= 456.702 mm
Effective thickness d = 549 mm
= < 600 mm
Effective average thickness = 399 mm
Vertical reinforcement Ast = M/(σst j d)
on both faces = 1398.795 mm2
on each face = 699.398 mm2
(Refer IS-3370 part II Clause 7.1)
Minimum % of reinforcement as per code 0.24%
Minimum % of reinforcement for 0.6 th ( both faces ) = 1440 mm2
Minimum area of reinforcement for 0.3 th ( Both face ) = 720 mm2
Vertical Reinforcement up to height of (3.68/2)
12 dia at 150 mm c/c upto 2m Height
Vertical reinforcement provided up to (1.84) height = 753.982 mm2
Vertical Reinforcement from (2)meter to remaning height
12 dia at 300 mm c/c for the remaining ht = 376.991 mm2
Horizontal steel :
Load/Force = 67.712 kN
Area of steel required = Load / Stress = 356.38 mm2
Minimum % of reinforcement as per code 0.24% = 1440 mm2
12 dia at 150 mm c/c to the full height of wall
Horizontal reinforcement provided for full heigth of wall = 753.982 mm2
Check for stresses
Equivalent area of concrete Ae = Ac + Ase
Area of concrete Ac = 0.6 sqm
Area steel A sc
=(m-1)*A s = 5.004 sqm
Equivalent area of concrete =0.6+5.004 Ae = 5.604 sqm
Tensile stress in concrete =(67.712*1000/(5.604*10^6) = 0.012 N/mm2
< 1.5 N/mm2
ok
5.04 FOUNDATION OF OUTER SIDE WALL : 546.65
546.0
3.45 m
3.15 m
0.6
544.747 542.850 2.1

1.897
0.65 0.5
0.6 3.3 m
91.14 38.247364 60.916 8.023
Considering 1.00m length of wall

Depth of side wall = 3.68 m
Load from roof beam = 30/3.68 = 8152.174 N
Load from slab = 5*4/3 = 6666.667 N
Weight of wall below roof slab = 3.68*0.45*25000 = 41400 N
Total Load W1 = 8152.174+6666.667+41400 = 56218.841 N
Weight of water inside = 2.1*3.15*10000 = 66150 N

Total Load W2 66150 N
Wt. of outside soil = 0.6*1.897*21000 = 0N

Total Load W3 = 0 0
Wt. of foundation = 3.3*0.5*25000 41250 N

Total Load W4
Critical case is of water inside and soil out side:
Taking moments of all loads about X - X
LOAD ARM MOMENT

(kN) (m) (kNm)
W1 = 56.218841 2.4 134.925
W2 = 66.15 1.05 69.458
W3 = 0 3 0
W4 = 41.25 1.65 68.063
Total Load 163.61884 272.446
Moment inside wall due to water 73.00 kNm

Moment Outside wall due to water 0.00
Total Moment = 73.002+272.446 = 345.45 kNm
345.448
X = = 2.111 m
163.61884
e' Ecentricty = 2.111 - b/2
= 2.111 - 1.65
= 0.461 m
e' Max = b/6 = 0.55000 ok
Intensity of load distribution to soil
p = 163.61884 6 x 0.461
1 +/-
3.3 3.3
49.581467 1+/- 0.8381818182

=
p max = 91.14 kN/m2
p min = 8.023 kN/m2 Allowable S.B.C 250 kN/SQM
p1 at outer face of wall = 8.02+(91.14-8.02)*(2.1+0.6)/3.3

= 38.24736 kN/sqm
Moment at outer face of wall
= 16.4052 + 21.2 - 2.25
35.3
Moment at Inner face of wall
= 17.69072 + 37.0 - 27.56 - 33.075
-5.9
d2 = M*10^6
1.67424 *b
d = 145.2291 mm < 450 ok
Area of Reinforcement for support moment at face of wall (Ast) = M.R

150 x0.872 x450
= 599.9354400272 sqmm
12 dia at 180 mm c/c in bothways
Reinforcement provided for 0.5 thick raft = 628.319 mm2
Horizontal pressure by water = 49.6125 kn

Horizontal pressure by soil = 0 kn
net pressure = 49.6125
factor of safety against sliding = 1.649 >1.5
factor of safety aganist overturning = 5.491 >2
5.05 COLUMN 300 x 300 mm
Loads :
Load from slab = 4*4*5 = 80 kN
Weight of beam = 1.3225*2*4 = 10.58 kN
Self weight of column = 300/1000*300/1000*(3.45)*25 = 7.7625 kN
Total = 98.3425 kN
Providing 4no.s of - 12mm dia with 8dia ties @ 200 mm c/c
Carrying capacity of column P = Ac * σcc + Asc * σsc
= 90000 sqmm
Asc = 452.389 sqmm
Ac = 89547.611 sqmm
P = 13518.0960 kN
> 98.343 kN
5.06 COLUMN FOOTING : 1300 X 1300 mm
Thickness : 500 mm
Loads :
Load on column = 98.3425 kN
Water load = 3.45*1.3*1.3*10 = 58.305 kN
Total = 98.3425+58.305 = 156.6475 kN
Gross upward pressure = 92.691 kN/sqm

Cantilever moment = (1*92.691*(500/1000)^2/2) = 11.586 kNm
Uncracked Depth required 'D' 11.59 x10^6

=
0.350x10^6
= 181.9419059559 mm
< 500 mm
Effective depth d = 500-25-6
= 455 mm
Area of Reinforcement M.R
(Ast) =
150 x 0.872 x 455
= 194.677 sqmm
Providing 12mm dia @180mm c/c bothways
No.of bars Provided = 1300/180 = 7 no.s
a) Oneway Shear :
Shear force at 'd' from face of column'V'
= 5.4224235 kN
V
ζve =
b*d
= 0.012 N/sqmm
Area of Reinforcement at support = 791.681 mm2
Percentage of steel provided pt = 0.348
Permissible stress ζc < #N/A N/mm2
#N/A
b) Punching Shear :
Critical section is at d/2 from face of column
Length of critical section = 755 mm
Width of critical section = 755 mm
Perimeter of critical section Pe = 3020 mm
Depth of footing at critical section D1 = 500 mm
Effective depth of footing at critical section d = 455 mm
Shear along the section 'V' =92.691*(1300/1000*1300/1000-755*755/10^6)*10^3 = 103811.603 N
Nominal shear stress ζv = V/Pe*d
= 0.076 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress ζc = 0.25 * √fck
= 1.369 N/mm2
ok
5.07 FLOOR SLAB :
Assumed thickness of floor slab Th = 300 mm
As the floor slab is resting directly on ground provide min slab
Minimum % of reinforcement as per code = 720 sqmm
12 dia at @180mm mm c/c in bomm c/c in bothways = 628.319 mm2
CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED 1450 K.L. CAPACITY R.C.C. GROUND LEVEL SERVICE SERVICE RESERVOIR AT GOUTHAM
NAGAR MALKAJIGIRI
STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF RCC GLSR

a) Concrete
Grade : 30
b) Steel
Grade : H.Y.S.D Fe 415
2.LOADS
Density of Concrete Үc : 25 kN/m3
Density of soil Үw : 21 kN/m3
3.SOIL PARAMETERS
Q= σcbt/6 = 0.333 say = 0.350
280
m :
3*σcbc
= 9.34
n 10/(190/9.34+10) *d
= 0.384
j = 0.872
Maximum water level (M.W.L) = 546 m
Low water level (L.W.L) = 543 m
Ground level (G.L) = 544.747 m
Dead storage = 0.15 m
Floor Level = 542.85 m
Length of GLSR = 36 m
Width of GLSR = 13.5 m
Effective water depth h = 3.3 m
Total water depth H = 3.45 m
Size of column = 0.3 X 0.30 m
Size of Pedestil for pipe = 0.0 X 0.00 m
Capacity above L.W.L (V1) = LxBxh = 1603.8 cum
Deduction for coulmns (V2) = 24x0.3x0.3x3.3 = 7.128 cum
Deduction for concrete pedestil (V1-V2) = 0x0x3.3 = 0.000 cum
Net Capacity of tank = 1597 > 1450 cum
= HENCE OK
5.01 ROOF SLAB 120 TH :

Length of long wall L = 36.6 m
Length of short wall B = 14.1 m
Column center to center distance = 4 m
No of columns = 24 No's
14.1 m
36.6 m
Lx = 4 m
Ly = 4 m
Type of Panel : Interior Panel
Loading :
Self weight = 0.12*25 = 3 KN/sqm
Total Load w = 5 KN/sqm
Ly/Lx = 1
The slab is designed as two way slab
+αx = 0.024
-αy = -0.032
+αy = 0.024
Span moment = 5*0.024*4^2 = 1.92 kNm
Span moment = 5*0.024*4^2 = 1.92 kNm
= = 85.523597412 mm
0.350
Provided depth d = 120 mm
= 120-(25+5)
= 90 mm
= ok
Area of Reinforcement (-ve) in shorter direction (Ast) = M.R
σst*j*d
= 2.56 x10^6
150*0.872*90
= 217.465 sqmm
Shorter span :
Longer span :
W2
l/d actual = 4000/120 = 33.333
l/d allowable = 35
l/d allowable > l/d actual = ok
Check for Shear :

Shear force = (w x LX)/3
= ((5*4)/3)/1000 = 6.1670 KN
W1
Nominal shear stress = (6.167*1000)/(1000*90) 0.06900 N/mm²
percentage of steel provided = (*100/(1000*)) = 0.3103 N/mm²
permissible value of shear = #N/A N/mm²
###
5.02 ROOF BEAM RB : 230 x 350 mm

Maximum Span of beam = 4m
Load from slab on both sides ( 2*w*lx/3)
= 2*5*4/3 = 13.333 kN/m
Self weight of beam = 0.23*0.23*25 = 1.3225 kN/m
Total Load = 1.3225+13.333 = 14.656 kN/m
Bending moment due to UDL. W*l^2/10

Max Span moment W*l^2/12 = 15*4^2/12 = 19.541 kNm
Max Support moment W*l^2/10 = 15*4^2/10 = 23.4488 kNm
d = 350-(25+(12/2)) = 319 mm
X
Depth of critical neutral axis (n)
W3
compressive stress = σcbc = 10 N/mm2
Tensile stress = σst = 150 N/mm2
modular ratio = m = 280/3*σcbc
= 9.333
σcbc k
=
σst/m (d-k)
10 k
=
=
16.072 (d-k)
k = 0.384 *d
j*d = (1-0.384/3 )*d
j = 0.872
Moment of resistance of section = σcbc/2*b*k(d-k/3)
= 1.67424 b*d2
M*10^6
d2 =
1.67424*b
= SQRT(23.45*100/230*10/1.67) = d 247 mm
< 309 mm
ok
Dia of Reinf. = 16.0 mm
Dia of Stirrups = 8 mm
=
Cover = 25 mm
Effective depth provided (d) = 309 mm
W4
Area of Reinforcement for support moment M.R

(Ast) =
σst*j*d
= 23.45 x 10^6/(150*0.872*309) = 581 sqmm
Area of Reinforcement for span moment M.R
(Ast) =
σst*j*d
= 19.55*100*100/(150*0.872*309) = 484 sqmm
Reinforcement Details :
Top: 2-#12 St + 3- #16EXT AREA (829.39 sqmm >581 ) ok

Bottom 2-#16 St +2 -#12 EXT AREA (628.32 sqmm >484 ) ok
Stirrups : 8mm 150 c/c at support (L/5)and 200mm c/c at mid span
Shear force at support V = 14.66*4/2

= 30 kN
Equivalent Shear Stress V
ζv =
b*d
= 0.422 N/mm2
= 829.38 sqmm
Ast Provided at the support
Perrcentage of steel pt = 1.167
ζc = #N/A N/mm2
ζc #N/A ζc #N/A
Dia of stirrups = 8 mm
No. of legs = 2
Asv = 100.531 sqmm
b = 230 mm
Asv * σsv*d
Sv = V-tcbd
Sv = #N/A mm c/c
However ,Provide 2Legg-8mm dia @200 c/c
5.03 SIDE WALL :

Length on longer side Direction L = 36
Water column height H = 3.45
Length to height L/H = 10.435 >3
(Designing wall as a cantilever member)
Thickness at top from 2meters from bottom to remaning height tt = 0.3 m
Thickness at bottom up to 2metrs height from bottom tb = 0.6 m
Average thickness = 0.45 m
c/c Length of tank Le = 36.60 m
Depth of Water = 3.45 m
design height of wall H = 3.68 m
X
design height of wall for soil 1.897 m
Pressure at bottom of tank
p = γw x h
= 0 kN/m2
Force on the wall F = (1/2 *γh*0.33*h*(h/3))
= 7.885 kN
Moment at base M = cp*h^3/6*γ
= 7.885 kNm
Thickness of wall required T = M/(QB)
= 150.092 mm
= < 600 mm
Effective average thickness = 399 mm
Vertical reinforcement Ast = M/(σst j d)
on both faces = 151.079 mm2
on each face = 75.54 mm2
Minimum area of reinforcement for 0.3 th ( Both face ) = 720 mm2
Vertical reinforcement provided up to (1.84) height = 753.982 mm2
Vertical Reinforcement from (2)meter to remaning height
12 dia at 300 mm c/c for the remaining ht = 376.991 mm2
Horizontal steel :
Load/Force = 7.885 kN
Area of steel required = Load / Stress = 41.50 mm2
Horizontal reinforcement provided for full heigth of wall = 753.982 mm2
Check for stresses
Equivalent area of concrete Ae = Ac + Ase
Area of concrete Ac = 0.6 sqm
Area steel A sc
=(m-1)*A s = 5.004 sqm
Equivalent area of concrete =0.6+5.004 Ae = 5.604 sqm
Tensile stress in concrete =(7.885*1000/(5.604*10^6) = 0.001 N/mm2
< 1.5 N/mm2
ok
5.04 FOUNDATION OF OUTER SIDE WALL : 546.65
546.0
3.45 m
3.15 m
0.6
544.747 542.850 2.1

1.897
0.65 0.5
0.6 3.3 m
73.424 26.784909 46.773 0.134
Considering 1.00m length of wall

Depth of side wall = 3.68 m
Load from roof beam = 30/3.68 = 8152.174 N
Load from slab = 5*4/3 = 6666.667 N
Weight of wall below roof slab = 3.68*0.45*25000 = 41400 N
Total Load W1 = 8152.174+6666.667+41400 = 56218.841 N
Weight of water inside = 2.1*3.15*10000 = 0N

Total Load W2 0N
Wt. of outside soil = 0.6*1.897*21000 = 23902.2 N

Total Load W3 = 23902.2 23902.2
Wt. of foundation = 3.3*0.5*25000 41250 N

Total Load W4
Critical case is of water inside and soil out side:
Taking moments of all loads about X - X
LOAD ARM MOMENT

(kN) (m) (kNm)
W1 = 56.218841 2.4 134.925
W2 = 0 1.05 0
W3 = 23.9022 3 71.707
W4 = 41.25 1.65 68.063
Total Load 121.37104 274.695
Moment inside wall due to water 0.00 kNm

Moment Outside wall due to water -7.88
Total Moment = 0+274.695 = 266.81 kNm
266.81032
X = = 2.198 m
121.37104
e' Ecentricty = 2.198 - b/2
= 2.198 - 1.65
= 0.548 m
e' Max = b/6 = 0.55000 ok
Intensity of load distribution to soil
p = 121.37104 6 x 0.548
1 +/-
3.3 3.3
36.779103 1+/- 0.9963636364

=
p max = 73.424 kN/m2
p min = 0.134 kN/m2 Allowable S.B.C 250 kN/SQM
p1 at outer face of wall = 0.13+(73.42-0.13)*(2.1+0.6)/3.3

= 26.78491 kN/sqm
Moment at outer face of wall
= 13.21632 + 18.7 - 2.25
29.6
Moment at Inner face of wall
= 0.29547 + 32.6 - 27.56 - 33.075
-27.7
d2 = M*10^6
1.67424 *b
d = 133.015 mm < 450 ok
Area of Reinforcement for support moment at face of wall (Ast) = M.R

150 x0.872 x450
= 503.2674142032 sqmm
Horizontal pressure by water = 0 kn

Horizontal pressure by soil = 4.156 kn
net pressure = 4.156
factor of safety against sliding = 14.602 >1.5
factor of safety aganist overturning = 66.096 >2
5.05 COLUMN 300 x 300 mm
Loads :
Load from slab = 4*4*5 = 80 kN
Weight of beam = 1.3225*2*4 = 10.58 kN
Self weight of column = 300/1000*300/1000*(3.45)*25 = 7.7625 kN
Total = 98.3425 kN
Providing 4no.s of - 12mm dia with 8dia ties @ 200 mm c/c
Carrying capacity of column P = Ac * σcc + Asc * σsc
= 90000 sqmm
Asc = 452.389 sqmm
Ac = 89547.611 sqmm
P = 13518.0960 kN
> 98.343 kN
5.06 COLUMN FOOTING : 1300 X 1300 mm
Thickness : 500 mm
Loads :
Load on column = 98.3425 kN
Water load = 3.45*1.3*1.3*10 = 58.305 kN
Total = 98.3425+58.305 = 156.6475 kN
Gross upward pressure = 92.691 kN/sqm

Cantilever moment = (1*92.691*(500/1000)^2/2) = 11.586 kNm
Uncracked Depth required 'D' 11.59 x10^6

=
0.350x10^6
= 181.9419059559 mm
< 500 mm
Effective depth d = 500-25-6
= 455 mm
Area of Reinforcement M.R
(Ast) =
150 x 0.872 x 455
= 194.677 sqmm
Providing 10mm dia @130mm c/c bothways
No.of bars Provided = 1300/130 = 10 no.s
a) Oneway Shear :
Shear force at 'd' from face of column'V'
= 5.4224235 kN
V
ζve =
b*d
= 0.012 N/sqmm
Area of Reinforcement at support = 785.398 mm2
Percentage of steel provided pt = 0.346
Permissible stress ζc < #N/A N/mm2
#N/A
b) Punching Shear :
Critical section is at d/2 from face of column
Length of critical section = 755 mm
Width of critical section = 755 mm
Perimeter of critical section Pe = 3020 mm
Depth of footing at critical section D1 = 500 mm
Effective depth of footing at critical section d = 455 mm
Shear along the section 'V' =92.691*(1300/1000*1300/1000-755*755/10^6)*10^3 = 103811.603 N
Nominal shear stress ζv = V/Pe*d
= 0.076 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress ζc = 0.25 * √fck
= 1.369 N/mm2
ok
5.07 FLOOR SLAB :
Assumed thickness of floor slab Th = 300 mm
As the floor slab is resting directly on ground provide min slab
Minimum % of reinforcement as per code = 720 sqmm
12 dia at @130mm mm c/c in bomm c/c in bothways = 869.98 mm2
y=0 y=b/4 y=b/2
b/a x/a
Mx My Mx My Mx My
1 301 0 0.000 0.025 0.000 0.014 0.000 -0.082
2 302 1/ 4 0.010 0.019 0.007 0.013 -0.014 -0.071
3 303 3 1/ 2 0.005 0.010 0.008 0.010 -0.011 -0.055
4 304 3/ 4 -0.033 -0.004 -0.018 0.000 -0.006 -0.028
5 305 1 -0.126 -0.025 -0.092 -0.018 0.000 0.000
6 251 0 0.000 0.027 0.000 0.013 0.000 -0.074
7 252 1/ 4 0.012 0.022 0.007 0.013 -0.013 -0.066
8 253 2.5 1/ 2 0.011 0.014 0.008 0.010 -0.011 -0.053
9 254 3/ 4 -0.021 -0.001 -0.010 -0.001 -0.005 -0.027
10 255 1 -0.108 -0.022 -0.077 -0.015 0.000 0.000
11 201 0 0.000 0.027 0.000 0.009 0.000 -0.060
12 202 1/ 4 0.013 0.023 0.006 0.010 -0.012 -0.059
13 203 2 1/ 2 0.015 0.016 0.010 0.010 -0.010 -0.049
14 204 3/ 4 -0.008 0.003 -0.002 0.003 -0.005 -0.027
15 205 1 -0.086 -0.017 -0.059 -0.012 0.000 0.000
16 176 0 0.000 0.025 0.000 0.007 0.000 -0.050
17 177 1/ 4 0.012 0.022 0.005 0.008 -0.010 -0.052
18 178 1.75 1/ 2 0.016 0.016 0.010 0.009 -0.009 -0.460
19 179 3/ 4 -0.002 -0.005 0.001 -0.004 -0.005 -0.027
20 180 1 -0.074 -0.015 -0.050 -0.010 0.000 0.000
21 151 0 0.000 0.021 0.000 0.005 0.000 -0.040
22 152 1/ 4 0.008 0.020 0.004 0.007 -0.009 -0.044
23 153 1.5 1/ 2 0.016 0.016 0.010 0.008 -0.008 -0.042
24 154 3/ 4 -0.003 -0.006 0.003 -0.004 -0.005 -0.026
25 155 1 -0.060 -0.012 -0.041 -0.008 0.000 0.000
26 126 0 0.000 0.015 0.000 0.003 0.000 -0.029
27 127 1/ 4 0.005 0.015 0.002 0.005 -0.007 -0.034
28 128 1.25 1/ 2 0.014 0.015 0.008 0.007 -0.007 -0.037
29 129 3/ 4 0.006 0.007 0.005 0.005 -0.005 -0.024
30 130 1 -0.047 -0.009 -0.031 -0.006 0.000 0.000
31 101 0 0.000 0.009 0.000 0.002 0.000 -0.018
32 102 1/ 4 0.002 0.011 0.000 0.003 -0.005 -0.023
33 103 1 1/ 2 0.009 0.013 0.005 0.005 -0.006 -0.029
34 104 3/ 4 0.008 -0.008 0.005 0.004 -0.004 -0.020
35 105 1 -0.035 -0.007 -0.022 -0.005 0.000 0.000
36 76 0 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.001 0.000 -0.007
37 77 1/ 4 0.001 0.008 0.000 0.002 -0.002 -0.011
38 78 0.75 1/ 2 0.005 0.010 0.002 0.003 -0.003 -0.017
39 79 3/ 4 0.007 0.007 0.003 0.003 -0.003 -0.013
40 80 1 -0.024 -0.005 -0.015 -0.003 0.000 0.000
41 51 0 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 -0.002
42 52 1/ 4 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.001 -0.001 -0.004
43 53 0.5 1/ 2 0.002 0.006 0.001 0.001 -0.002 -0.009
44 54 3/ 4 0.004 0.006 0.001 0.001 -0.001 -0.007
45 55 1 -0.015 -0.003 -0.008 -0.002 0.000 0.000
STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF STP (155 KLD) AT PUDDECHERY

a) Concrete
Grade : M-30
b) Steel
Grade : Fe-500
2.LOADS
Density of Concrete γc : 25 kN/m3
Density of Soil γs : 18 kN/m3
Density of Water γw : 10 kN/m3
3.SOIL PARAMETERS
Q= σcbt/6 = 0.333 say = 0.333
280
m :
3*σcbc
= 9.34
n 10/(130/9.34+10) *d
= 0.418
j = 0.861

Height Earth pressure from out side = 1.00 m
Height water pressure from in side = 1.63 m
Length of TANK = 1.85
Width of TANK = 0.60
Capacity of TANK = 1.81 m3
5.03 SIDE WALL :

Length on longer side Direction L = 3.00
Height of wall H = 1.63
Length to height L/H = 1.84
= 2.50 Say
= 2.50 Say
Distribution factors
L/H = 2.5 B/H = 2.5

x/a line CD, y=0 line AB, y=b/2 line AB, y=0 line AB, y=b/2
Mx My Mx My Mx My Mx My
0 0 0.027 0 -0.074 0.000 0.027 0.000 -0.074
0.25 0.012 0.022 -0.013 -0.066 0.012 0.022 -0.013 -0.066
0.5 0.011 0.014 -0.011 -0.053 0.011 0.014 -0.011 -0.053
0.75 -0.021 -0.001 -0.005 -0.027 -0.021 -0.001 -0.005 -0.027
1 -0.108 -0.022 0 0 -0.108 -0.022 0.000 0.000
Member Stiffness D.F

AC 0.167 0.29
AE 0.400 0.71
0.567
Joint A
Member AC AE
D.F 0.29 0.71
F.E.M (my) 0.044 0.066
Balance Moment -0.032 -0.078
Final Moment 0.012 -0.012
Mid Span Moment (my) 0.027 0.027
Final Moment -0.005 -0.051
Maximum moment coefficients

AC AE
STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF STP (155 KLD) AT PUDECHERY

a) Concrete
Grade : M-30
b) Steel
Grade : Fe-500
2.LOADS
3.SOIL PARAMETERS
Q= σcbt/6 = 0.333 say = 0.333
280
m :
3*σcbc
= 9.34
n 10/(130/9.34+10) *d
= 0.418
j = 0.861

Length of TANK = 7.30
Width of TANK = 3.50
Capacity of TANK = 89.43 m3
5.01 ROOF SLAB
Thickness of Slab D = 150 mm

Ly = 8.05 m
Lx = 4.25 m
Cover = 20 mm
4 Type of Panel : Two Adjacent edges discontinuous
Loading :
Self weight = 0.15*25 = 3.750 KN/sqm
Total Load w = 10.25 KN/sqm
Ly/Lx = 1.89
Two Adjacent edges discontinuous
Moment Coefficient as per Table 26 of IS 456 - 2000 -αx = 0.091
+αx = 0.068
-αy = 0.045
+αy = 0.034
Support moment = 1.5*10.25*0.091*4.25^2 = 25.17 kNm
Span moment = 1.5*10.25*0.068*4.25^2 = 18.87 kNm
Span moment = 1.5*10.25*0.034*4.25^2 = 9.44 kNm
Provided depth D = 150 mm

Effective depth d = 150-(20+4)
= 126 mm
Area of Reinforcement (Ast)
Area of steel at support in shorter direction = 491 mm2
Area of steel at mid span in shorter direction = 362 mm2
Area of steel at support in longer direction = 237 mm2
Area of steel at mid span in longer direction = 176 mm2
Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.12*1000*150)/100 = 180 sqmm

Shorter span :
Provided : 503 sqmm OK
Longer span :
fs = 208.71
pt = 0.40
MF = 1.54
d required = 106
d provided = 126
d provided > d required = ok
5.03 SIDE WALL :
= 3 Say
= 1.75 Say
L/H = 3 B/H = 1.75

0 0 0.025 0 -0.082 0.000 0.025 0.000 -0.050
0.25 0.01 0.019 -0.014 -0.071 0.012 0.022 -0.010 -0.052
0.5 0.005 0.01 -0.011 -0.055 0.016 0.016 -0.009 -0.460
0.75 -0.033 -0.004 -0.006 -0.028 -0.002 -0.005 -0.005 -0.027
1 -0.126 -0.025 0 0 -0.074 -0.015 0.000 0.000

AC 0.062 0.34
AE 0.118 0.66
0.18
Joint A
Member AC AE
D.F 0.34 0.66
F.E.M (my) -0.082 0.050
Balance Moment 0.011 0.021
Final Moment -0.071 0.071
Final Moment 0.036 0.046

AC AE
Support -0.071 0.071
My
Mid Span 0.036 0.046
Support -0.126 -0.074
Mx
Mid Span -0.014 -0.010
Shear Coefficients from table-8 IS 3370-IV
Long Wall αL for L/H = 3 = 0.375 wa2 at mid point of AB

Short Wall αs for B/H = 1.75 = 0.317 wa2 at mid point of AE
A Design of long wall
Case 1 Empty Condition

Thickness at top tt = 0.45 m
Thickness at bottom tb = 0.45 m
Height of water pressure from in side Hw = 3.50 m
Height of earth pressure from out side He = 1.65 m
Angle of Repose Ø = 30 deg
Active Pressure Coefficients = ((1-sinØ)/(1+SinØ) k = 0.33
Saturated Earth Pressure from outside

resultant earth density γ' = γs-γw
= 8 kN/m3
k x γ' = 2.67
Vertical Moment at base Mx*(γw+γ')*He 3
Mv1 = -7.17 kN/m2
Vertical Moment at mid span Mx*(γw+γ')*He3 Mv2 = -0.80 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at Support My*(γw+γ')*He3 Mh1 = -4.04 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at mid span My*(γw+γ')*He3 Mh2 = 2.05 kN/m2
Thrust on long wall due to shear on short wall 0.3165 x wa2 T = 10.917 kN
Thickness of wall required D = M/(Q*B)
= 147 mm
= < 450 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)
Area of Steel for Mv1 = 158 mm2
Area of Steel for Mh1 = 89 mm2

Minimum % of reinforcement for 0.225 th = 540 mm2
Vertical reinforcement provided up to (0.83) height = 1508 mm2
Vertical Reinforcement from (0.825)meter to remaning height
12 dia at 150 mm c/c for the remaining ht = 754 mm2
Horizontal steel :
Horizontal reinforcement provided for full heigth of wall = 905 mm2
Case 2 No Earth filling out side and water full condition
Vertical Moment at base Mx*γw*Hw3 Mv1 = -54.02 kN/m2

Vertical Moment at mid span Mx*γw*Hw 3
Mv2 = -6.00 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at Support My*γw*Hw 3
Mh1 = -30.44 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at mid span My*γw*Hw 3
Mh2 = 15.44 kN/m2
pull on long wall due to shear on short wall 0.3165 x wa2 T = 38.77 kN
Eccentricity of pull d-D/2 x = 180.00 mm
Net Horizontal moment at support Mh1 Mh1-x*T Mh1 = -23.46 kN/m2
Net Horizontal moment at support Mh1 Mh2-x*T Mh2 = 8.46 kN/m2
Area of Steel required for Pull Ast = 298 mm2
Thickness of wall required D = M/(QB)

= 403 mm
= < 450 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)
298+518 Total = 816 mm2
298+187 Total = 485 mm2

Horizontal steel :
A Design of Short wall
Case 1 Empty Condition Saturated Earth Pressure from outside
Vertical Moment at base Mx*(γw+γ')*He3 Mv1 = -4.21 kN/m2

Vertical Moment at mid span Mx*(γw+γ')*He 3
Mv2 = -0.57 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at Support My*(γw+γ')*He 3
Mh1 = 4.04 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at mid span My*(γw+γ')*He3 Mh2 = 2.62 kN/m2
Thrust on short wall due to shear on long wall 0.375 x wa2 T = 2.726 kN

= 112 mm
= < 450 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)

Horizontal steel :

Vertical Moment at mid span Mx*γw*Hw 3
Mv2 = -4.2875 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at Support My*γw*Hw 3
Mh1 = 30.44125 kN/m2
Mh2 = 19.7225 kN/m2
pull on short wall due to shear on long wall 0.375 x wa2 T = 12.940 kN
Eccentricity of pull d-D/2 x = 180 mm

= 308.671 mm
= < 450 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)
100+672 Total = 772 mm2
100+435 Total = 535 mm2
102000
(Refer IS-3370 part II Clause 7.1) 319.37439
Horizontal steel :
5.04 Check for Shear
Long wall at mid height V/bd 12.94*1000/(1000*405) = 0.032 <2.9
Long wall at bottom 0.5wa2b 0.5x10x3.5x3.5x8.05/8.05 = 61.250
61.25x1000/1000x405 Tv = 0.151 <2.9
short wall at mid height V/bd 38.77*1000/(1000*405) = 0.096 <2.9
Short wall at bottom 0.5wa2b 0.5x10x3.5x3.5x4.25/4.25 = 61.250
61.25x1000/1000x405 Tv = 0.151 <2.9
5.04 Design of Base Slab
Cover slab Weight 4.25x9.625x8.05 = 329 kN

Beam Weight 0 = 0.00 kN
Weight of Horizontal walls 2x8.05x4.0x25 = 1610 kN
Weight of Vertical walls 2x4.25x4x25 = 850 kN
Weight of Earth Filling on Base slab Projection 2x(8.05+4.25)x4.0x0.75x22 670 kN
Total Load = 3459 kN
Provide 750 mm slab projection in base slab 750 Size of base slab Ly = 8.95 m
Lx = 5.15 m
Design NUP = 75.05 kN/mm2

Say = 76.00 kN/mm2

Ly = 8.50 m
Lx = 4.70 m
1 Type of Panel : Interior panel
Ly/Lx = 1.81
Interior panel
+αx = 0.045
-αy = 0.032
+αy = 0.024
Support moment = 76*0.06*4.7^2 = 100.76 kNm
long wall moment = -7.17 kNm
Span moment = 76*0.045*4.7^2 = 75.57 kNm
Span moment = 76*0.024*4.7^2 = 40.29 kNm
= = 550.08 mm
0.333
= 570-(50+10)
Effective depth d = 510 mm
= ok
Area of Reinforcement (Ast) = M.R
σst*j*d
Area of bottom steel in shorter direction = 1765 mm2
Area of top steel in shorter direction = 1324 mm2
Area of bottom steel in longer direction = 941 mm2
Area of top steel in longer direction = 706 mm2

Shorter span :
Top Ast : 16 @100c/c
Bot Ast : 16 @100c/c
Longer span :
fs = 66.193
pt = 0.39
MF = 2.00
d required = 110.5
d provided = 510
5.05 Check for uplift
Loads :
Cover slab Weight 4.25x9.625x8.05 = 329 kN
Beam Weight 0 = 0 kN
Weight of Vertical walls 2x4.25x4x25 = 850 kN
weight of base slab 8.95x5.15x570x25/1000 = 657 kN
Water load 7.1x5x3.15x10 1118 kN
Total = 4564 kN
Gross Upward Pressure 4564/8.95/5.15 = 99.02 kN/mm2

Uplift Pressure 3x10 = 30 kN/mm2
Safe
STRUCTURAL DESIGN ETP ( 75 KLD) AT VARANASI
a) Concrete
Grade : M-30
b) Steel
Grade : Fe-500
2.LOADS
3.SOIL PARAMETERS
Q= σcbt/6 = 0.333 say = 0.333
280
m :
3*σcbc
= 9.34
n 10/(130/9.34+10) *d
= 0.418
j = 0.861

Length of S.T.P = 1.25
Width of sump = 3.00
Capacity of Sump = 10 m3
5.01 ROOF SLAB
Thickness of Slab D = 150 mm

Ly = 1.85 m
Lx = 3.60 m
Cover = 20 mm
4 Type of Panel : Two Adjacent edges discontinuous
Loading :
Self weight = 0.15*25 = 3.75 KN/sqm
Total Load w = 10.25 KN/sqm
Ly/Lx = 0.51
Two Adjacent edges discontinuous
+αx = -0.031
-αy = 0.045
+αy = 0.034
Support moment = 1.5*10.25*-0.041*3.6^2 = -8.11 kNm
Span moment = 1.5*10.25*-0.031*3.6^2 = -6.08 kNm
Span moment = 1.5*10.25*0.034*3.6^2 = 6.77 kNm

Effective depth d = 150-(20+4)
= 126 mm
Area of Reinforcement (Ast)
Area of steel at support in shorter direction = -145 mm2
Area of steel at mid span in shorter direction = -109 mm2
Area of steel at support in longer direction = 169 mm2
Area of steel at mid span in longer direction = 126 mm2
Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.12*1000*150)/100 = 180 sqmm

Shorter span :
Longer span :
fs = -78.9
pt = 0.32
MF = -2.95
d required = -47
d provided = 126
5.03 SIDE WALL :
= 1.0 Say
= 1.00 Say
L/H = 1 B/H = 1
0 0 0.009 0 -0.018 0.000 0.009 0.000 -0.018
0.25 0.002 0.011 -0.005 -0.023 0.002 0.011 -0.005 -0.023
0.5 0.009 0.013 -0.006 -0.029 0.009 0.013 -0.006 -0.029
0.75 0.008 -0.008 -0.004 -0.02 0.008 -0.008 -0.004 -0.020
1 -0.035 -0.007 0 0 -0.035 -0.007 0.000 0.000

AC 0.233 0.65
AE 0.128 0.35
0.361
Joint A
Member AC AE
D.F 0.65 0.35
F.E.M (my) -0.018 0.018
Balance Moment 0 0
Final Moment -0.018 0.018
Final Moment 0.009 0.009

AC AE
Support -0.018 0.018
My
Mid Span 0.009 0.009
Support -0.035 -0.035
Mx
Mid Span -0.005 -0.005
Shear Coefficients from table-8 IS 3370-IV
Long Wall αL for L/H = 1 = 0.258 wa2 at mid point of AB

Short Wall αs for B/H = 1 = 0.258 wa2 at mid point of AE
A Design of long wall
Case 1 Empty Condition

Thickness at top tt = 0.30 m
Thickness at bottom tb = 0.30 m
Height of water pressure from in side Hw = 2.55 m
Height of earth pressure from out side He = 2.05 m
Angle of Repose Ø = 30 deg
Active Pressure Coefficients = ((1-sinØ)/(1+SinØ) k = 0.33
Saturated Earth Pressure from outside

resultant earth density γ' = γs-γw
= 8 kN/m3
k x γ' = 2.67
Vertical Moment at base Mx*(γw+γ')*He 3
Mv1 = -3.82 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at Support My*(γw+γ')*He3 Mh1 = -1.96 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at mid span My*(γw+γ')*He 3
Mh2 = 0.98 kN/m2
Thrust on long wall due to shear on short wall 0.258 x wa2 T = 13.737 kN
= 107 mm
= < 300 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)

Horizontal steel :

Vertical Moment at mid span Mx*γw*Hw3 Mv2 = -0.83 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at Support My*γw*Hw3 Mh1 = -2.98 kN/m2
Mh2 = 1.49 kN/m2
pull on long wall due to shear on short wall 0.258 x wa2 T = 16.78 kN
Eccentricity of pull d-D/2 x = 105.00 mm

= 132 mm
= < 300 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)
129+43 Total = 172 mm2
129+9 Total = 138 mm2

Horizontal steel :
A Design of Short wall
Case 1 Empty Condition Saturated Earth Pressure from outside
Vertical Moment at base Mx*(γw+γ')*He3 Mv1 = -3.82 kN/m2

Horizontal Moment at Support My*(γw+γ')*He 3
Mh1 = 1.96 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at mid span My*(γw+γ')*He 3
Mh2 = 0.98 kN/m2
Thrust on short wall due to shear on long wall 0.258 x wa2 T = 2.895 kN

= 107 mm
= < 300 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)

Horizontal steel :

Vertical Moment at mid span Mx*γw*Hw3 Mv2 = -0.82906875 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at Support My*γw*Hw3 Mh1 = 2.9846475 kN/m2
Horizontal Moment at mid span My*γw*Hw3 Mh2 = 1.49232375 kN/m2
pull on short wall due to shear on long wall 0.258 x wa2 T = 13.740 kN
Eccentricity of pull d-D/2 x = 105 mm

= 132.015 mm
= < 300 mm
Ast = M/(σst j d)
106+105 Total = 211 mm2
106+52 Total = 158 mm2

Horizontal steel :
5.04 Check for Shear
Long wall at mid height V/bd 13.74*1000/(1000*255) = 0.054 <2.9
Long wall at bottom 0.5wa b
2
0.5x10x2.55x2.55x2.15/2.15 = 32.513
32.5125x1000/1000x255 Tv = 0.128 <2.9
short wall at mid height V/bd 13.73738415*1000/(1000*255) = 0.054 <2.9
Short wall at bottom 0.5wa2b 0.5x10x2.55x2.55x3.9/3.9 = 32.513
32.5125x1000/1000x255 Tv = 0.128 <2.9
5.04 Design of Base Slab
Cover slab Weight 1.85x3.60x25 = 167 kN

Weight of Vertical walls 2x1.85x3.20x25 = 296 kN
Brick Wall Weight 0 = 0 kN
Weight of Earth Filling on Base slab Projection 2x(1.85+3.60)x2x0.60x22 288 kN
Total Load = 1326 kN
Provide 600 mm slab projection in base slab 600 Size of base slab Ly = 5.10 m
Lx = 3.35 m
Design NUP = 77.63 kN/mm2

Say = 78.00 kN/mm2

Ly = 5.10 m
Lx = 3.35 m
1 Type of Panel : Interior panel
Ly/Lx = 1.52
Interior panel
+αx = 0.040
-αy = 0.032
+αy = 0.024
Span moment = 78*0.04*3.35^2 = 34.99 kNm
Span moment = 78*0.024*3.35^2 = 21.01 kNm
= = 374.33 mm
0.333
= 400-(50+10)
Effective depth d = 340 mm
= ok
Area of Reinforcement (Ast) = M.R
σst*j*d
Area of bottom steel in shorter direction = 1226 mm2
Area of top steel in shorter direction = 919 mm2
Area of bottom steel in longer direction = 736 mm2
Area of top steel in longer direction = 552 mm2

Shorter span :
Longer span :
fs = 68.969
pt = 0.39
MF = 2.00
d required = 66.3
d provided = 340
5.05 Check for uplift
Loads :
Cover slab Weight 1.85x3.60x25 = 167 kN
Weight of Vertical walls 2x1.85x3.20x25 = 296 kN
Brick Wall Weight 0 = 0 kN
weight of base slab 5.1x3.35x400x25/1000 = 171 kN
Total = 1209 kN
Gross Upward Pressure 1209/5.1/3.35 = 70.76 kN/mm2

Uplift Pressure 3x10 = 30 kN/mm2
Safe

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CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED 1450 K.L. CAPACITY R.C.C.

GROUND LEVEL SERVICE SERVICE RESERVOIR AT GOUTHAM

1 .STRENGTH PARAMETRS (Refer IS-3370 part II Table-1 & 2)

Thickness of Slab t = 120 mm

Check for Shear :

5.02 ROOF BEAM RB : 230 x 350 mm

Bending moment due to UDL. W*l^2/10

Area of Reinforcement for support moment M.R

Top: 2-#12 St + 3- #16EXT AREA (829.39 sqmm >581 ) ok

Shear force at support V = 14.66*4/2

5.03 SIDE WALL :

544.747 542.850 2.1

91.14 38.247364 60.916 8.023

Considering 1.00m length of wall

Weight of water inside = 2.1*3.15*10000 = 66150 N

Wt. of outside soil = 0.6*1.897*21000 = 0N

Wt. of foundation = 3.3*0.5*25000 41250 N

LOAD ARM MOMENT

Moment inside wall due to water 73.00 kNm

49.581467 1+/- 0.8381818182

p min = 8.023 kN/m2 Allowable S.B.C 250 kN/SQM

p1 at outer face of wall = 8.02+(91.14-8.02)*(2.1+0.6)/3.3

Area of Reinforcement for support moment at face of wall (Ast) = M.R

Horizontal pressure by water = 49.6125 kn

Gross upward pressure = 92.691 kN/sqm

Uncracked Depth required 'D' 11.59 x10^6

1 .STRENGTH PARAMETRS (Refer IS-3370 part II Table-1 & 2)

Thickness of Slab t = 120 mm

Check for Shear :

5.02 ROOF BEAM RB : 230 x 350 mm

Bending moment due to UDL. W*l^2/10

Area of Reinforcement for support moment M.R

Top: 2-#12 St + 3- #16EXT AREA (829.39 sqmm >581 ) ok

Shear force at support V = 14.66*4/2

5.03 SIDE WALL :

544.747 542.850 2.1

73.424 26.784909 46.773 0.134

Considering 1.00m length of wall

Weight of water inside = 2.1*3.15*10000 = 0N

Wt. of outside soil = 0.6*1.897*21000 = 23902.2 N

Wt. of foundation = 3.3*0.5*25000 41250 N

LOAD ARM MOMENT

Moment inside wall due to water 0.00 kNm

36.779103 1+/- 0.9963636364

p min = 0.134 kN/m2 Allowable S.B.C 250 kN/SQM

p1 at outer face of wall = 0.13+(73.42-0.13)*(2.1+0.6)/3.3

Area of Reinforcement for support moment at face of wall (Ast) = M.R

Horizontal pressure by water = 0 kn

Gross upward pressure = 92.691 kN/sqm

Uncracked Depth required 'D' 11.59 x10^6

1 .STRENGTH PARAMETRS (Refer IS-3370 part II Table-1 & 2)

5.00 CAPACITY CALCULATIONS :

5.03 SIDE WALL :

L/H = 2.5 B/H = 2.5

Member Stiffness D.F

Maximum moment coefficients

1 .STRENGTH PARAMETRS (Refer IS-3370 part II Table-1 & 2)

5.00 CAPACITY CALCULATIONS :

5.01 ROOF SLAB

Thickness of Slab D = 150 mm

Provided depth D = 150 mm

Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.12*1000*150)/100 = 180 sqmm

L/H = 3 B/H = 1.75

Weight of water inside = 2.13.1510000 = 66150 N

Wt. of outside soil = 0.61.89721000 = 0N

Wt. of foundation = 3.30.525000 41250 N

Weight of water inside = 2.13.1510000 = 0N

Wt. of outside soil = 0.61.89721000 = 23902.2 N

Wt. of foundation = 3.30.525000 41250 N

Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.121000150)/100 = 180 sqmm

Vertical Moment at base MxγwHw3 Mv1 = -54.02 kN/m2

Vertical Moment at base Mx(γw+γ')He3 Mv1 = -4.21 kN/m2

Vertical Moment at base MxγwHw3 Mv1 = -31.7275 kN/m2

Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.241000570)/100/2 = 684 sqmm

Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.121000150)/100 = 180 sqmm

Vertical Moment at base MxγwHw3 Mv1 = -5.80 kN/m2

Vertical Moment at base Mx(γw+γ')He3 Mv1 = -3.82 kN/m2

Vertical Moment at base MxγwHw3 Mv1 = -5.80348125 kN/m2

Min Area of reinforcement (Ast min) = (0.241000400)/100/2 = 480 sqmm