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Irene Arias
English 101
Professor Ferrara
3 December 19
What gives other people the right to harm or take away the rights of a certain group of people
for the only reason that this group is only a little bit different? The LGBT community stands for
lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender in short, homosexuals. These days, they are also referred
to as LGBTQ+, with the addition of queer and the plus sign which indicates more types of
genders: pansexual, demisexual, nonbinary, etc. Many people disagree with the idea of the
LGBT people because they believe there are only two genders, male and female. However, many
people are also often confused about the differences between sex and gender. If people were to
have more knowledge about it, it can help the LGBTQ community with accepting themselves,
feeling confident, and not worrying about being harmed or hated on.
Some people may ask, what is the difference between sex and gender? Sex is a biological
term that identifies people based on the genitalia they are born with, which means it can only
have two categories. On the other hand, gender is a more complex word, but it mainly refers to
how a person views him or herself based on who she or he likes; it has multiple classifications.
Some people choose to classify or identify as a different gender that does not necessarily match
their sex or their reproductive organ. Many people are against this idea because they think it is
not acceptable, it is a disgrace to society, and in religious cases, having an attraction towards
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someone of the same sex or gender is a sin. Homosexuals were hated and shamed by most people
all throughout history, but time is changing, and so is everything else. Some people are slowly
learning to accept others, all differences aside, but some are still not able
to.
Being in high school and being confused about your sexuality can be really hard. You are
trying to find yourself and figure yourself out as a person, but you also have people bullying too.
Bullying can occur even if you aren’t part of the community, but people assume you are; it is a
form of stereotyping. Going back to the 1980’s, people did not really considered homosexuality
as a normal occurrence. “No one talked about actually being gay. Of course, there were rumors
about others whispering here and there about a few of my classmates. One was picked on
relentlessly for his ‘gay-sounding’ voice, lack of sports abilities, and unwillingness to stand up to
his bullies” (Jimenez-Lindmeier). People did not acknowledge homosexuality in any way, even
though it portrays relevance in some topics. Some people believe that adding that as a topic in
health classes can lower the risk of bullying and can stop bullying if they see it happening.
“Although in the current study teachers and students are reported to intervene more often in
response to LGBTQ name-calling than in U.S. samples (Kosciw et al. 2016), the percentage that
“never” intervenes (22.4% of teachers and 50.5% of fellow students) underlines the
responsibility to educate students and model accepting behaviors” (Baams,Laura). If they start
teaching and talking about it in schools so students can gain more knowledge, would it help
The word “gay” were mostly being mentioned as an insult. During the 80’s, most
homosexuals were probably hiding their true self and only displaying what the people want to
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see or whatever identity fits in with the crowd. However, not everyone stood quiet. Many people
including homosexuals and those who are not, protested to give the LGBT community equal
rights. According to CNN, “the state of Wisconsin was the first to outlaw discrimination based
on sexual orientation in 1982”. This was a small step for such a big issue, but it’s a step moving
Today, many more people are being open-minded about the others that surround them. Seth
Adam of GLAAD claimed those who think openly gay people should be able to serve in military
went from 62 percent in 2000 to 75 percent in 2009. He also stated that support for gay marriage
increased 35 percent to 39 percent. The LGBT community was denied marriage equality across
the nation until the late 1980’s and early 1990’s. According to the text “Local LGBTQ
organization…, same-sex marriage has been legal in Indiana since 2014.(ULOOP) “In 1989, the
San Francesco Board of Supervisors passed an ordinance that allowed homosexual couples and
unmarried heterosexual couples to register for domestic partnerships, which granted hospital
visitation rights and other benefits” (History.com Staff). After many years of waiting, San
Francisco, CA finally passed marriage equality that allowed couples to legally be together and be
a family. Before this eventful day, LGBT couples could not get married to each other because
certain laws prohibited it. Multiple other states passed marriage equality the following years.
More and more people decided to support and stand alongside the LGBT community, but there
are still people who never got around supporting the community.
Even today, hate crimes still happen a lot for all sorts of different reasons. As claimed by
Colleen Curry, two percent of hate crimes happen due to gender identities. One of the deadliest
mass shootings was a hate crime against the LGBT community that caused many innocent lives.
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“Security has been increased at LGBT landmarks and events in cities across America” (Camila
Domonoske). No one should ever feel like their life is always in danger because of who they
choose to be with or who they identify as. Homosexuality is completely harmless, and it only
gives people more chance to be who they truly want to be, and to further get to know themselves.
The LGBT community has come a long way. They have achieved so much because they did
not give up. They never stopped fighting for what they want. People are starting to acknowledge
homosexuals and protecting them. This causes an ease to those who have yet to come out of their
comfort zone and continue to hide. This community had stood strong for many years despite all
the hate and disapprovals they get. There is literally no reason to hate on a certain group of
people with a mere intention of being free. People should be allowed to be with whoever they
Adam, Seth. “New Report Shows Significant Progress for LGBT Americans since 2000.” Glaad.org, 16
CNN Library. “LGBT Rights Milestones Fast Facts.” Cnn.com, Cable News Network, 1 Apr. 2018,
2018.
Curry, Colleen. “9 Battles the LGBT Community in the US Is Still Fighting, Even in 2017.”
www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/9battles-the-lgbt-community-in-the-us-is-still-fi/. Accessed 8
June 2018.
Domonoske, Camila. “LGBT Community Mourns Orlando Attack, Boosts Security at Pride Events.”
way/2016/06/12/481793981/lgbtcommunity-mourns-orlando-attack-boosts-security-at-pride-
www.history.com/topics/gaymarriage.
Jimenez-Lindmeier, Eric. “As a Gay Man, the ‘80s Crippled My Identity.” Huffingtonpost.com, Oath, 29
Morris, Bonnie J. “History of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Social Movements.” Apa.org,
June 2018.
Newman, Tim. “Sex and Gender: What Is the Difference?” Edited by Karen Cross.
LGBTQ Name-Calling and Perceived Willingness to Intervene in School.” Journal of Youth and
"Local LGBTQ organization says work remains after marriage ruling." UWIRE Text, 1
July 2015, p. 1. Gale Academic Onefile, https://link-gale-
com.gcc.idm.oclc.org/apps/doc/A420139775/AONE?u=24048&sid=AONE&xid=65ab0f
7e. Accessed 11 Dec. 2019.