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Mechanical Anchoring Systems

Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor 4.3.4

4.3.4.2 Material Specifications


Carbon steel with electroplated zinc
• Carbon steel KB-TZ anchors have the following minimum bolt fracture loads1

Anchor Shear Tension


Diameter (in.) (lb) (lb)
3/8 NA 6744
1/2 7419 11240
5/8 11465 17535
3/4 17535 25853

• Carbon steel anchor components plated in accordance with ASTM B633 to a minimum thickness of 5µm.
• Nuts conform to the requirements of ASTM A563, Grade A, Hex.
• Washers meet the requirements of ASTM F844.
• Expansion sleeves (wedges) are manufactured from AISI 316 stainless steel.

Stainless steel
• Stainless steel KB-TZ anchors are made of AISI 304 material and have the following minimum bolt fracture loads1

Anchor Shear Tension


Diameter (in.) (lb) (lb)
3/8 5058 6519
1/2 8543 12364
5/8 13938 19109
3/4 22481 24729

• Nuts meet the dimensional requirements of ASTM F594.


• Washers meet the dimensional requirements of ANSI B18.22.1, Type A, plain.
• Expansion Sleeve (wedges) are made from AISI 316.
• All nuts and washers are made from AISI 304 stainless steel.

1 Bolt fracture loads are determined by testing in jig as part of product QC. These loads are not intended for design purposes. See Tables 2 and 3.

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Mechanical Anchoring Systems

4.3.4 Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor

4.3.4.3 Technical Data


Table 1 — Kwik Bolt TZ Specification Table

SETTING Nominal anchor diameter (in.)


Symbol Units
INFORMATION 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
in. 0.375 0.5 0.625 0.75
Anchor O.D. do
(mm) (9.5) (12.7) (15.9) (19.1)
Nominal bit
d bit in. 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
diameter
Effective min. in. 2 2 3-1/4 3-1/8 4 3-3/4 4-3/4
h ef
embedment (mm) (51) (51) (83) (79) (102) (95) (121)
in. 2-5/8 2-5/8 4 3-3/4 4-3/4 4-5/8 5-3/4
Min. hole depth ho
(mm) (67) (67) (102) (95) (121) (117) (146)
Min. thickness of in. 1/4 3/4 1/4 3/8 3/4 1/8 1-5/8
t min
fixture1 (mm) (6) (19) (6) (9) (19) (3) (41)
Max. thickness of in. 2-1/4 4 2-3/4 5-5/8 4-3/4 4-5/8 3-5/8
t max
fixture (mm) (57) (101) (70) (143) (121) (117) (92)
ft-lb 25 40 60 110
Installation torque T inst
(Nm) (34) (54) (81) (149)
Min. dia. of hole in. 7/16 9/16 11/16 13/16
dh
in fixture (mm) (11.1) (14.3) (17.5) (20.6)

Available anchor in. 3 3-3/4 5 3-3/4 4-1/2 5-1/2 7 4-3/4 6 8-1/2 10 5-1/2 8 10
ᐍ anch
lengths (mm) (76) (95) (127) (95) (114) (140) (178) (121) (152) (216) (254) (140) (203) (254)
Threaded length in. 7/8 1-5/8 2-7/8 1-5/8 2-3/8 3-3/8 4-7/8 1-1/2 2-3/4 5-1/4 6-3/4 1-1/2 4 6
ᐍ thread
including dog point (mm) (22) (41) (73) (41) (60) (86) (178) (38) (70) (133) (171) (38) (102) (152)
in. 2-1/8 2-1/8 3-1/4 4
Unthreaded length ᐍ unthr
(mm) (54) (54) (83) (102)
Installation in. 2-1/4 2-3/8 3-5/8 3-5/8 4-1/2 4-3/8 5-3/8
h nom
embedment (mm) (57) (60) (92) (92) (114) (111) (137)

1 The minimum thickness of the fastened part is based on use of the anchor at minimum embedment and is controlled by the length of thread. If a thinner fastening thickness is
required, increase the anchor embedment to suit.

Figure 1 — Kwik Bolt TZ installed

thread
dh
t

anch

unthr
h ef h nom h o
do

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Mechanical Anchoring Systems

Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor 4.3.4

Table 2 — Carbon Steel Kwik Bolt TZ Strength Design Information

DESIGN Symbol Units Nominal anchor diameter


INFORMATION 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
in. 0.375 0.5 0.625 0.75
Anchor O.D. do
(mm) (9.5) (12.7) (15.9) (19.1)
Effective min. in. 2 2 3-1/4 3-1/8 4 3-3/4 4-3/4
h ef
embedment1 (mm) (51) (51) (83) (79) (102) (95) (121)
in. 4 5 4 6 6 8 5 6 8 6 8 8
Min. member thickness h min
(mm) (102) (127) (102) (152) (152) (203) (127) (152) (203) (152) (203) (203)
in. 4-3/8 4 5-1/2 4-1/2 7-1/2 6 6-1/2 8-3/4 6-3/4 10 8 9
Critical edge distance c ac
(mm) (111) (102) (140) (114) (191) (152) (165) (222) (171) (254) (203) (229)
in. 2-1/2 2-3/4 2-3/8 3-5/8 3-1/4 4-3/4 4-1/8
ca,min
(mm) (64) (70) (60) (92) (83) (121) (105)
Min. edge distance
for s  in. 5 5-3/4 5-3/4 6-1/8 5-7/8 10-1/2 8-7/8
(mm) (127) (146) (146) (156) (149) (267) (225)
s min in. 2-1/2 2-3/4 2-3/8 3-1/2 3 5 4
(mm) (64) (70) (60) (89) (76) (127) (102)
Min. anchor spacing
in. 3-5/8 4-1/8 3-1/2 4-3/4 4-1/4 9-1/2 7-3/4
for c 
(mm) (92) (105) (89) (121) (108) (241) (197)
Min. hole depth in. 2-5/8 2-5/8 4 3-7/8 4-3/4 4-5/8 5-3/4
ho
in concrete (mm) (67) (67) (102) (98) (121) (117) (146)
Min. specified lb/in2 100000 84800 84800 84800
fy
yield strength (N/mm2) (690) (585) (585) (585)
Min. specified lb/in2 125000 106000 106000 106000
fu
ult. strength (N/mm2) (862) (731) (731) (731)
Effective tensile in2 0.052 0.101 0.162 0.237
A se
stress area (mm2) (33.6) (65.0) (104.6) (152.8)
Steel strength lb 6500 10705 17170 25120
N sa
in tension (kN) (28.9) (47.6) (76.4) (111.8)
Steel strength lb 3595 6405 10555 15930
Vsa
in shear (kN) (16.0) (28.5) (47.0) (70.9)
Steel strength in lb 2255 6405 10555 14245
V s,seis
shear, seismic (kN) (10.0) (28.5) (47.0) (63.4)
Steel strength in shear, lb 2130 3000 4945 4600 6040
Vs,deck NP
concrete on metal deck 2 (kN) (9.5) (13.3) (22) (20.5) (26.9)
Pullout strength lb 2515 5,515 9,145 8,280 10,680
N p,uncr NA NA
uncracked concrete 3 (kN) (11.2) (24.5) (40.7) (36.8) (47.5)
Pullout strength lb 2270 4,915
N p,cr NA NA NA
cracked concrete 3 (kN) (10.1) (21.9)
Pullout strength concrete lb 1460 1460 2620 2000 4645
N p,deck,cr NP
on metal deck 4 (kN) (6.5) (6.5) (11.7) (8.9) (20.7)
Anchor category 5 1
Effectiveness factor k uncr uncracked concrete 24
Effectiveness factor k cr cracked concrete 6 17
c,N = k uncr /k cr 7 1.41
Strength reduction factor  for tension,
0.75
steel failure modes 8
Strength reduction factor  for shear, steel
0.65
failure modes 8
Strength reduction factor  for tension, concrete
0.65
failure modes, Condition B 9
Strength reduction factor  for shear, concrete
0.70
failure modes
1 See Fig. 1. 7 See ACI 318 D.5.2.6.
2 NP (not permitted) denotes that the condition is not supported. 8 The KB-TZ is a ductile steel element as defined by ACI 318 D.1.
3 NA (not applicable) denotes that this value does not control for 9 For use with the load combinations of ACI 318 9.2. Condition B
design. applies where supplementary reinforcement in conformance with
4 NP (not permitted) denotes that the condition is not supported. ACI 318 D.4.4 is not provided, or where pullout or pryout strength
Values are for cracked concrete. Values are applicable to both governs. For cases where the presence of supplementary rein-
static and seismic load combinations. forcement can be verified, the strength reduction factors
associated with Condition A may be used.
5 See ACI 318 D.4.4.
6 See ACI 318 D.5.2.2.

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Mechanical Anchoring Systems

4.3.4 Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor


Table 3 — Stainless Steel Kwik Bolt TZ Strength Design Information

DESIGN Symbol Units Nominal anchor diameter


INFORMATION 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
in. 0.375 0.5 0.625 0.75
Anchor O.D. do
(mm) (9.5) (12.7) (15.9) (19.1)
Effective min. in. 2 2 3-1/4 3-1/8 4 3-3/4 4-3/4
h ef
embedment1 (mm) (51) (51) (83) (79) (102) (95) (121)
in. 4 5 4 6 6 8 5 6 8 6 8
Min. member thickness h min
(mm) (102) (127) (102) (152) (152) (203) (127) (152) (203) (152) (203)
in. 4-3/8 3-7/8 5-1/2 4-1/2 7-1/2 6 7 8-7/8 6 10 7 9
Critical edge distance c ac
(mm) (111) (98) (140) (114) (191) (152) (178) (225) (152) (254) (178) (229)
in. 2-1/2 2-7/8 2-1/8 3-1/4 2-3/8 4-1/4 4
ca,min
(mm) (64) (73) (54) (83) (60) (108) (102)
Min. edge distance
in. 5 5-3/4 5-1/4 5-1/2 5-1/2 10 8-1/2
for s 
(mm) (127) (146) (133) (140) (140) (254) (216)
in. 2-1/4 2-7/8 2 2-3/4 2-3/8 5 4
s min
(mm) (57) (73) (51) (70) (60) (127) (102)
Min. anchor spacing
in. 3-1/2 4-1/2 3-1/4 4-1/8 4-1/4 9-1/2 7
for c 
(mm) (89) (114) (83) (105) (108) (241) (178)
Min. hole depth in. 2-5/8 2-5/8 4 3-3/4 4-3/4 4-5/8 5-3/4
ho
in concrete (mm) (67) (67) (102) (95) (121) (117) (146)
Min. specified lb/in 2 92000 92000 92000 76125
fy
yield strength (N/mm 2) (634) (634) (634) (525)
Min. specified lb/in 2 115000 115000 115000 101500
fu
ult. strength (N/mm 2) (793) (793) (793) (700)
Effective tensile in 2 0.052 0.101 0.162 0.237
A se
stress area (mm 2) (33.6) (65.0) (104.6) (152.8)
Steel strength lb 5980 11615 18630 24055
N sa
in tension (kN) (26.6) (51.7) (82.9) (107.0)
Steel strength lb 4870 6880 11835 20050
V sa
in shear (kN) (21.7) (30.6) (52.7) (89.2)
Steel strength in tension, lb 2,735
N sa,seis NA NA NA NA
seismic 2 (kN) (12.2)
Steel strength in shear, lb 2825 6880 11835 14615
V sa,seis
seismic 2 (kN) (12.6) (30.6) (52.6) (65.0)
Pullout strength lb 2630 5760 12040
N pn,uncr NA NA NA
uncracked concrete 2 (kN) (11.7) (25.6) (53.6)
Pullout strength cracked lb 2340 3180 5840 8110
N pn,cr NA NA NA
concrete 2 (kN) (10.4) (14.1) (26.0) (36.1)
Anchor category 3 1
Effectiveness factor k uncr uncracked concrete 24
Effectiveness factor k cr cracked concrete 4 17 24 17 17 17 24 17
c,N = k uncr /k cr 5 1.41 1.00 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.00 1.41
Strength reduction factor  for tension, steel
0.75
failure modes 6
Strength reduction factor  for shear, steel
0.65
failure modes 6
Strength reduction factor  for tension,
0.65
concrete failure modes, Condition B 7
Strength reduction factor  for shear,
0.70
concrete failure modes
1 See Fig. 1.
2 NA (not applicable) denotes that this value does not control for design.
3 See ACI 318 D.4.4.
4 See ACI 318 D.5.2.2.
5 See ACI 318 D.5.2.6.
6 The KB-TZ is a ductile steel element as defined by ACI 318 D.1.
7 For use with the load combinations of ACI 318 9.2. Condition B applies where supplementary reinforcement in conformance with ACI 318
D.4.4 is not provided, or where pullout or pryout strength governs. For cases where the presence of supplementary reinforcement can be
verified, the strength reduction factors associated with Condition A may be used.

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Mechanical Anchoring Systems

Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor 4.3.4


Figure 2 — Interpolation of Minimum Edge Distance and Anchor Spacing

c a, min at s >

s design s min at c >

c design
edge distance c

Table 4 — Mean Axial Stiffness Values (1000 lb/in.) for Kwik Bolt TZ Carbon
and Stainless Steel Anchors in Normal-Weight Concrete1

Concrete condition carbon steel KB-TZ, all diameters stainless steel KB-TZ, all diameters
uncracked concrete 700 120
cracked concrete 500 90
1 Mean values shown. Actual stiffness may vary considerably depending on concrete strength, loading and geometry of application.

Figure 3 — Installation in Concrete over Metal Deck Floor

Min. 5/8" Typical


Min. 1-1/2"

in Ridge

Min. 3000 psi Normal or Sand -


Anchor

Lightweight Concrete
Max. 3"

Upper
Flute
(Valley) Minimum
No. 20 Gauge
Min. 4-1/2" Min. 4-1/2" Steel Deck

Lower
Flute
Max. 1" Offset Typical (Ridge)

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Mechanical Anchoring Systems

4.3.4 Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor


Allowable Stress Design

Design values for use with allowable stress design (working stress design) shall be established as follows: Rallow,ASD = Rαd

where Rd =  Rk represents the limiting design strength in tension ( Nn ) or shear (  Vn ) as calculated according to ACI 318 D.4.1.1 and D.4.1.2

Table 5 — The value of α shall be taken as follows:


Reference for strength α
reduction factors including seismic excluding seismic
ACI 318 D.4.4 1.1 1.4
ACI 318 D.4.5 1.2 1.55

Table 6 - Kwik Bolt TZ Carbon and Stainless Steel Allowable Static Tension (ASD),
Normal-Weight Uncracked Concrete, Condition B (lb)1,2,3,4
Concrete Compressive Strength2
Nominal Embedment f 'c= 2500 psi f 'c= 3000 psi f 'c= 4000 psi f 'c= 6000 psi
Anchor Depth hef Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless
Diameter (in.) Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel
3/8 2 1168 1221 1279 1338 1477 1545 1809 1892
2 1576 1576 1726 1726 1993 1993 2441 2441
1/2
3-1/4 2561 2674 2805 2930 3239 3383 3967 4143
3-1/8 3078 3078 3372 3372 3893 3893 4768 4768
5/8
4 4246 4457 4651 4883 5371 5638 6578 6905
3-3/4 3844 4046 4211 4432 4863 5118 5956 6268
3/4
4-3/4 4959 5590 5432 6124 6272 7071 7682 8660
1 Values are for single anchors with no edge distance or spacing reduction. For other cases, calculation of R d as per ACI 318-05 and conversion to ASD in accordance with Table 5.
2 Values are for normal weight concrete. For sand-lightweight concrete, multiply values by 0.85. For all-lightweight concrete, multiply values by 0.75. See ACI 318-05 D.3.4.
3 Condition B applies where supplementary reinforcement in conformance with ACI 318-05 D.4.4 is not provided, or where pullout or pryout strength governs. For cases where the
presence of supplementary reinforcement can be verified, the strength reduction factors associated with Condition A may be used.
4 Allowable static tension loads for 2,500 psi are calculated by multiplying the concrete breakout strength N b by the strength reduction φ factor of 0.65 and dividing by an α of 1.4
according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.2. N b is calculated as per ACI 318-05 D.5.2.2. This load may be adjusted for other concrete strengths according to ICC ESR-1917 Section
4.1.3 by using the following equation.

N b,f ' c = N b f 'c


2500

Table 7 - Kwik Bolt TZ Carbon and Stainless Steel Allowable Static Tension (ASD),
Normal-Weight Cracked Concrete, Condition B (lb)1,2,3,4
Concrete Compressive Strength2
Nominal Embedment f 'c= 2500 psi f 'c= 3000 psi f 'c= 4000 psi f 'c= 6000 psi
Anchor Depth hef Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless
Diameter (in.) Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel
3/8 2 1054 1086 1155 1190 1333 1374 1633 1683
2 1116 1476 1223 1617 1412 1868 1729 2287
1/2
3-1/4 2282 2312 2500 2533 2886 2925 3535 3582
3-1/8 2180 2180 2388 2388 2758 2758 3377 3377
5/8
4 3157 2711 3458 2970 3994 3430 4891 4201
3-3/4 2866 3765 3139 4125 3625 4763 4440 5833
3/4
4-3/4 4085 4085 4475 4475 5168 5168 6329 6329
1 Values are for single anchors with no edge distance or spacing reduction. For other cases, calculation of R d as per ACI 318-05 and conversion to ASD in accordance with Table 5.
2 Values are for normal weight concrete. For sand-lightweight concrete, multiply values by 0.85. For all-lightweight concrete, multiply values by 0.75. See ACI 318-05 D.3.4.
3 Condition B applies where supplementary reinforcement in conformance with ACI 318-05 D.4.4 is not provided, or where pullout or pryout strength governs. For cases where the
presence of supplementary reinforcement can be verified, the strength reduction factors associated with Condition A may be used.
4 Allowable static tension loads for 2,500 psi are calculated by multiplying the pullout strength N pn by the strength reduction φ factor of 0.65 and dividing by an α of 1.4 according to
ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.2. See Table 2 for N pn. This load may be adjusted for other concrete strengths according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.1.3 by using the following equation.

N pn,cr,f ' c = N pn,cr f 'c


2500

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Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor 4.3.4


Table 8 - Kwik Bolt TZ Carbon and Stainless Steel
Allowable Static Shear (ASD), Steel (lb)1,2
Nominal Allowable Steel Capacity, Static Shear
Anchor
Diameter Carbon Steel Stainless Steel
3/8 1669 2661
1/2 2974 3194
5/8 4901 5495
3/4 7396 9309
1 Values are for single anchors with no edge distance or spacing
reduction due to concrete failure.

strength reduction φ factor of 0.65 and dividing by an α of 1.4


2 Allowable static shear loads are calculated by multiplying Vsa by the

according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.2. See Table 2 for Vsa .

Table 9 - Kwik Bolt TZ Carbon and Stainless Steel Allowable Seismic Tension (ASD),
Normal-Weight Cracked Concrete, Condition B (lb)1,2,3,4
Concrete Compressive Strength2
Nominal Embedment f 'c= 2500 psi f 'c= 3000 psi f 'c= 4000 psi f 'c= 6000 psi
Anchor Depth hef Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless Carbon Stainless
Diameter (in.) Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel Steel
3/8 2 1006 1037 1102 1136 1273 1312 1559 1607
2 1065 1212 1167 1328 1348 1533 1651 1878
1/2
3-1/4 2178 2207 2386 2418 2755 2792 3375 3419
3-1/8 2081 2081 2280 2280 2632 2632 3224 3224
5/8
4 3014 2588 3301 2835 3812 3274 4669 4010
3-3/4 2736 3594 2997 3937 3460 4546 4238 5568
3/4
4-3/4 3900 3900 4272 4272 4933 4933 6042 6042
1 Values are for single anchors with no edge distance or spacing reduction. For other cases, calculation of R d as per ACI 318-05 and conversion to ASD in accordance with Table 5.
2 Values are for normal weight concrete. For sand-lightweight concrete, multiply values by 0.85. For all-lightweight concrete, multiply values by 0.75. See ACI 318-05 D.3.4.
3 Condition B applies where supplementary reinforcement in conformance with ACI 318-05 D.4.4 is not provided, or where pullout or pryout strength governs. For cases where the
presence of supplementary reinforcement can be verified, the strength reduction factors associated with Condition A may be used.
4 Allowable seismic tension loads for 2,500 psi are calculated by multiplying the pullout strength N pn by the strength reduction φ factor of 0.65, then multiplying by a 0.75 factor
describe in ACI 318-05 D.3.3.3, and dividing by an α of 1.1 according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.2. See Table 2 for N pn. This load may be adjusted for other concrete
strengths according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.1.3 by using the following equation.

N pn,cr,f ' c = N pn,cr f 'c


2500

Table 10 - Kwik Bolt TZ Carbon and Stainless Steel


Allowable Seismic Shear (ASD), Steel (lb)1,2
Nominal Allowable Steel Capacity, Seismic Shear
Anchor
Diameter Carbon Steel Stainless Steel
3/8 999 1252
1/2 2839 3049
5/8 4678 5245
3/4 6313 6477
1 Values are for single anchors with no edge distance or spacing reduction
due to concrete failure.

strength reduction φ factor of 0.65, then multiply by 0.75 as per ACI 318-
2 Allowable seismic shear loads are calculated by multiplying Vsa, seis by the

05 D.3.3.3, and dividing by an α of 1.1 according to ICC ESR-1917 Section


4.2. See Table 2 for Vsa, seis .

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4.3.4 Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor


Table 11 - Kwik Bolt TZ Carbon Steel Allowable Tension and Shear Loads (ASD),
Installed into the Underside of a Lightweight Concrete over Metal Deck Slab1,2,3
Nominal Embedment Tension Tension Shear Shear
Anchor Depth h ef Seismic non-Seismic Seismic non-Seismic
Diameter (in.) (lb)4 (lb)5 (lb)4 (lb)5
3/8 2 709 743 944 989
1/2 2 709 743 1330 1393
1/2 3-1/4 1272 1333 2192 2296
5/8 3-1/8 971 1017 2039 2136
5/8 4 2255 2362 2677 2804
1 Pullout strength values N pn,deck are for anchors installed in lightweight concrete having a minimum 2,500 psi compressive strength at the time of installation. See Table 3
ESR-1917. The values listed in Table 11 have been calculated assuming a minimum 3,000 psi concrete compressive strength. The pullout strength may be adjusted for
other lightweight concrete compressive strengths according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.1.3 using the following equation:

N pn,deck,f ' c = N pn,deck f 'c (lb, psi)


2500
2 Minimum anchor spacing along the flute shall be the greater of 3.0 h ef or 1.5 times the flute width in accordance with ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.1.3.
3 Anchors in the lower flute may be installed with a maximum 1-inch offset in either direction. See Figure 5 in ESR-1917.
4 Allowable seismic tension and shear loads are calculated by multiplying N pn,deck and V sa,deck by the strength reduction φ factor of 0.65, the seismic reduction φ factor of
0.75 according to ACI 318 D3.3.3, and then divided by an α of 1.1 according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.2.
5 Allowable non-seismic tension and shear loads are calculated by multiplying N pn,deck and V sa,deck by the strength reduction φ factor of 0.65 and dividing by an α of 1.4
according to ICC ESR-1917 Section 4.2.

Table 12 — Kwik Bolt TZ Length Identification System

Length ID marking A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W
on bolt head
Length of From 11⁄2 2 21⁄2 3 31⁄2 4 41⁄2 5 51⁄2 6 61⁄2 7 71⁄2 8 81⁄2 9 91⁄2 10 11 12 13 14 15
anchor, Up to but
ᐍ anch (in.) not 2 21⁄2 3 31⁄2 4 41⁄2 5 51⁄2 6 61⁄2 7 71⁄2 8 81⁄2 9 91⁄2 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
including

Figure 4 — Bolt Head with Length Identification Mark and Kwik Bolt TZ Head Notch Embossment

324 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Product Technical Guide 2008
13_KB-TZ.qxd:KB3 PTG Supplemental copy.qxd 12/30/07 1:16 AM Page 325

Mechanical Anchoring Systems

Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor 4.3.4

4.3.4.4 Kwik Bolt TZ Anchor Installation Instructions


into normal-weight and lightweight concrete

1. Hammer drill a hole to the same nominal 2. Clean hole.


diameter as the Kwik Bolt TZ. The hole depth
must exceed the anchor embedment by at least
1/4 inch. The fixture may be used as a drilling
template to ensure proper anchor location.

3. Drive the Kwik Bolt TZ into the hole using 4. Tighten the nut to the recommended
a hammer. The anchor must be driven installation torque.
until at least 4 threads are below the
surface of the fixture.

Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Product Technical Guide 2008 325
13_KB-TZ.qxd:KB3 PTG Supplemental copy.qxd 12/30/07 1:16 AM Page 326

Mechanical Anchoring Systems

4.3.4 Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor

4.3.4.5 Kwik Bolt TZ Anchor Ordering Information

Item No. Description Length (in.) Thread Length (in.) Box Quantity
304581 KB-TZ 3/8x3 3 7/8 50
304582 KB-TZ 3/8x3-3/4 3-3/4 1-5/8 50
304583 KB-TZ 3/8x5 5 2-7/8 50
304584 KB-TZ 1/2x3-3/4 3-3/4 1-5/8 25
304585 KB-TZ 1/2x4-1/2 4-1/2 2-3/8 25
304586 KB-TZ 1/2x5-1/2 5-1/2 3-3/8 25
304587 KB-TZ 1/2x7 7 4-7/8 25
304588 KB-TZ 5/8x4-3/4 4-3/4 1-1/2 15
304589 KB-TZ 5/8x6 6 2-3/4 15
304590 KB-TZ 5/8x8-1/2 8-1/2 5-1/4 15
304591 KB-TZ 5/8x10 10 6-3/4 15
202880 KB-TZ 3/4x5-1/2 5 1/2 1-1/2 10
202881 KB-TZ 3/4x8 8 4 10
202882 KB-TZ 3/4x10 10 6 10

202883 KB-TZ SS304 3/8x3 3 7/8 50


202884 KB-TZ SS304 3/8x3-3/4 3-3/4 1-5/8 50
202885 KB-TZ SS304 3/8x5 5 2-7/8 50
202886 KB-TZ SS304 1/2x3-3/4 3-3/4 1-5/8 25
202887 KB-TZ SS304 1/2x4-1/2 4-1/2 2-3/8 25
202888 KB-TZ SS304 1/2x5-1/2 5-1/2 3-3/8 25
202889 KB-TZ SS304 1/2x7 7 4-7/8 25
202890 KB-TZ SS304 5/8x4-3/4 4-3/4 1-1/2 15
202891 KB-TZ SS304 5/8x6 6 2-3/4 15
202892 KB-TZ SS304 5/8x8-1/2 8-1/2 5-1/4 15
202893 KB-TZ SS304 5/8x10 10 6-3/4 15
202894 KB-TZ SS304 3/4x5-1/2 5-1/2 1-1/2 10
202895 KB-TZ SS304 3/4x8 8 4 10
202896 KB-TZ SS304 3/4x10 10 6 10

326 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Product Technical Guide 2008
13_KB-TZ.qxd:KB3 PTG Supplemental copy.qxd 12/30/07 1:16 AM Page 327

Mechanical Anchoring Systems

Kwik Bolt TZ Expansion Anchor 4.3.4

4.3.4.6 Kwik Bolt TZ Anchor Sample Calculations

Given:
(2) 1/2 in. KB-TZ anchors under AN
static tension load as shown. 1.5h ef
h ef = 3.25 in.
Normal wt. concrete, f'c = 3,000 psi
No supplementary reinforcing. s = 6''
Assume uncracked concrete. 6"

Condition B per ACI 318-05 D.4.4(c)


1.5h ef
Calculate the allowable tension load 1.5h ef c = 4''
for this configuration.

Calculation per ACI 318-05 Appendix D and ICC ESR-1358. Code Ref. Reference
D.5.1.2
Step 1. Calculate steel strength of anchor in tension:  N n = n * N sa = 0.75 * 2 * 10,706 = 16,059 lb Table 2
D.4.4
Step 2. Calculate concrete breakout strength of anchor in tension. See ESR-1917 for edge factor cp,N .
ESR-1917
A D.5.2.1
N cbg = N c ( ec,N ) ( ed,N,c,N ) ( cp,N ) N b 4.1.2
A Nco
Step 2a. Verify minimum member thickness, spacing and edge distance: D.8 Table 2
2.375, 5.75
h min = 6 in.  6 in. ... ok S min Fig. 2
2.375 – 5.75
slope = = –3.0
3.5 – 2.375
for c min = 4 in. ⇒ y 1 - y 2 = m (x 1 - x 2 ) 2.375 controls 3.5, 2.375
s min = 5.75 – [(2.375 – 4.0) – (3.0)] =0.875 < 2.375 in. < 6 in. ... ok 0.875 C min

Step 2b. Check: 1.5h ef = (1.5 ) (3.25) = 4.88 in. > c 3.0h ef = (3) (3.25) = 9.75 in. > s D.5.2.1 Table 2

Step 2c. Calculate A Nco and A Nc for the anchorage: A Nco = 9h ef 2 = (9) (3.25)2 = 95.1 in 2
D.5.2.1 Table 2
A Nc = (1.5) (h ef + c) (3) (h ef + s ) = [(1.5) (3.25) + 4] [(3 x 3.25) + 6] = 139.8 in 2 < 2A Nco ... ok
Step 2d. Calculate  ec,N : eN' = O,  ec,N = 1 D.5.2.4

Step 2e. Calculate N b : N b = k cr f 'c ( h ef ) 1.5 = 17 3000 (3.25)1.5 = 5,456 lb D.5.2.2 Table 2

4
Step 2f. Calculate modification factor for edge distance:  ed,N = 0.7 + 0.3 = 0.95 D.5.2.5 Table 2
(1.5) (3.25)

Step 2g.  c,N = 1.4 (uncracked concrete) D.5.2.6 Table 2

Step 2h. Calculate modification factor for splitting:


= 0.65 ⇒ 0.53 < 0.65 . .
c 1.5h e f 4 (1.5) (3.25) . 1.5h ef D.5.2.7 Table 2
 cp,N = a,min  check: = 0.53 : controls
c ac c ac 7.5 7.5 c ac

Step 2i. Calculate N cbg : N cbg =


( 139.8
95.1 )
(1) (0.95) (1.4) (5,456) (0.65) = 6,983 lb D.5.2.1 Table 2

Step 3. Check pullout strength: See ESR-1917 for adjustment for concrete strength Table 2
D.5.3.2
[
: N pn,f'c (1) = 2 N pn, uncr f 'c
2500
] [
= 2 (5,515) 3000
2500
] = 12,082 lb ESR-1917
4.1.6
.
Step 4. Controlling strength:  N cbg = (0.65) (6,983) = 4,539 lb <  N n . .  N cbg controls D.4.4(c) Table 2

4,539
Step 5. Convert value to ASD: T allow = = 3,242 lb - Table 5
1.4

Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Product Technical Guide 2008 327
13_KB-TZ.qxd:KB3 PTG Supplemental copy.qxd 12/30/07 1:16 AM Page 328

Mechanical Anchoring Systems

4.3.5 Kwik Bolt 3 Expansion Anchor


4.3.5.1 Product Description 4.3.5.1 Product Description
4.3.5.2 Material Specifications
The Kwik Bolt 3 (KB3) is a torque Product Features
4.3.5.3 Strength Design (LRFD) controlled expansion anchor, which • Length identification code facili-
4.3.5.4 Allowable Stress Design (ASD) provides consistent performance for a tates quality control and inspection
wide range of mechanical anchor after installation.
4.3.5.5 Installation Instructions
applications. This anchor series is • Through fixture installation and
4.3.5.6 Ordering Information variable thread lengths improve
available in carbon steel with zinc
4.3.5.7 Sample Calculations productivity and accommodate
electroplated coating, carbon steel with
various base plate thicknesses.
hot-dip galvanized coating, 304
Impact Section • Raised impact section (Dog Point)
(Dog Point) stainless steel and 316 stainless steel prevents thread damage during
versions.The threaded stud version of installation.
the anchor is available in a variety of • Anchor size is same as drill bit size
Nut diameters ranging from 1/4 in. to 1 in. for easy installation. For temporary
depending on the steel and coating applications anchors may be driven
Washer into drilled holes after usage.
type. Applicable base materials include
normal-weight concrete, structural • Mechanical expansion allows
lightweight concrete, lightweight immediate load application.
Anchor concrete over metal deck, and grout Installation
Thread
filled concrete masonry.
Drill hole in concrete, structural
Guide Specifications lightweight concrete, or grout filled
Anchor concrete masonry using a Hilti carbide
Body Torque controlled expansion anchors
shall be Kwik Bolt 3 supplied by Hilti tipped drill bit and a Hilti rotary hammer
meeting the description in Federal drill. Remove dust from the hole with oil
Expansion free compressed air or vacuum.
Specification A-A 1923A, Type 4. The
Element Alternately for 1/2, 5/8, 3/4, and 1 inch
(Wedges) anchor bears a length identification
mark embossed into the impact section diameter Kwik Bolt 3 anchors, the hole
(dog point) of the anchor identifying the may be drilled using a matched
anchor as a Hilti Kwik Bolt 3 in the tolerance Hilti DD-C wet diamond core
installed condition. Anchors are bit for anchoring applications. The slurry
Expansion Cone
manufactured to meet one of the must be flushed from the diamond
Listings/Approvals cored hole prior to anchor installation.
following conditions:
ICC-ES (International Code Council) The minimum hole depth must exceed
AC 193 ESR pending 1. The carbon steel anchor body,
ICC-ES ESR-1385 the anchor embedment prior to torquing
nut and washer have an electro-
Grout filled concrete masonry plated zinc coating conforming by one hole, diameter. Drive the anchor
City of Los Angeles to ASTM B633 to a minimum into the hole using a hammer. A
thickness of 5 µm.
Research Report No. 25577
FM (Factory Mutual) minimum of six threads must be below
Pipe Hanger Components for 2. The carbon steel hot-dip galva- the surface of the fixture. Tighten the nut
Automatic Sprinkler (3/8" - 3/4") nized anchor body, nut, and to the recommended installation torque.
UL (Underwriters Laboratories) washer conform to ASTM A153.
UL 203 Pipe Hanger Equipment for Fire
The stainless steel expansion
Protection Services (3/8" - 3/4")
Miami-Dade County elements conform to either
NOA No. 06-0810.13 AISI 304 or AISI 316.
Qualified under an NQA-1 Nuclear Quality 3. The stainless steel anchor body,
Program nut, and washer conform to AISI
304. The stainless steel expansion
C
elements conform to either
AISI 304 or AISI 316.
*Please refer to the reports to verify that the type
and diameter specified is included 4. The stainless steel anchor body,
nut, and washer conform to AISI
Building Code Compliance 316. The stainless steel expansion
IBC® 2006 (for masonry only) elements conform to AISI 316.
IRC® 2006 (for masonry only)
UBC® 1997

328 Hilti, Inc. (US) 1-800-879-8000 | www.us.hilti.com I en español 1-800-879-5000 I Hilti (Canada) Corp. 1-800-363-4458 I www.hilti.ca I Product Technical Guide 2008

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