EC - Gate Evening 16 Feb - Update

Detailed Solutions
Electronics Engg.
of
GATE-2014
Evening Session
16th Feb, 2014
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Expert
Opinion
D
ear Students,
The Questions of GATE 2014 : EC are based on fundamen-
tal and basic concepts of the syllabus. There is no ambigu-
ity and misprint noticed till now, however, it is an observation
based on students feedback.
The level and standard of GATE 2014 questions are relatively easier
B. Singh (Ex. IES) than the exam of GATE 2013. There are 3 important observations
CMD, MADE EASY Group made by me about GATE 2014 exam.
1. The GATE exam 2014 has been conducted in 4 seatings. The questions were different in
each session and difficulty level of questions were also different from session to session.
The papers of 15th Feb. evening and 16th Feb. morning session were relatively easier
than rest two sessions, however it varies on the perception of person to person also.
The average marks on all the papers should be equated and necessary scaling criteria
should be adopted for this purpose.
2. The GATE 2014 cut off is expected to be slightly higher than previous year. The cut-off
may vary between 27-30 marks (General Category).
Total Marks obtained by all the candidates

GATE Cutoff = GATE cutoff <| 25 Marks
Total number of candidates
3. In my opinion the toppers marks of GATE-2014 would be between 85 to 90 marks.
If you have more questions (except from this paper) of GATE 2014 : EC, then kindly mail it to:
madeeeasydelhi@gmail.com
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Disclaimer tions are submitted by students and are memory based, therefore the chances of error can not be
ruled out. Therefore MADE EASY takes no responsibility for the errors which might have incurred.
If any error or discrepancy is recorded then students are requested to inform us at: madeeasydelhi@gmail.com
Super
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at Delhi Centre
 st Batch : Commencing from 2nd June

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 nd Batch : Commencing from 25 June

Evening Batch
• Top 2000 Rank in GATE • Appeared in IES or 3 PSUs Interview

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(Any of the following)
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GATE-2014 Exam Solutions (16 Feb) 1234567890
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Electronics Engineering (Evening Session) 1
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Gate 16th Feb Evening
Q.1 Find Z – parameter (Z11, Z12, Z21, Z22)
2Ω
1 2
1Ω 1Ω
1′ 2′
Solution:
3 1
4 4
 
1 3
 4 4 
Q.2 Find Req
4R R
R R
Req.
Solution: (14R/3)
1
Q.3 A stable LTI system has a transfer function H(S) = to make this system
S2 + S − 6
causal it needs to be cascaded with another LTI system having T.F. H1 (S). Then H1(S)
is
(a) S + 3 (b) S – 2
(c) S – 6 (d) S + 1
Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi-16 | Email : madeeasydelhi@gmail.com | Visit: www.madeeasy.in
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Solution: (b)
1
H(S) =
(S − 2)(S + 3)
–3 3
If H1(S) = (S – 2)
1
then H(S) H1(S) =
( S + 3)
then –3
⇒ Casual
Q.4 If sequence of 12 consecutive odd number are given, sum of first 5 number is 485. What
is the sum of last 5 consecutive numbers.
Solution: (555)
n + (n + 2) + (n + 4) + (n + 6) + (n + 8) = 485
5 n + 20 = 485
465
n= = 93
5
(n + 14) + (n + 16) + (n + 18) + (n + 20) + (n + 22) = ?

= 5n + 90
= 5 (93) + 90 = 90 + 450 + 15 = 555
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Q.5 To find: Which circuit is this ?
I 1Ω
3I
(a) Voltage control, voltage source (b) Voltage control, current source
(c) Current control, current source (d) Current control, voltage source
Solution: (c)
1
Q.6 If the unilateral L.T. of signal f(t) is given as 2
then the Laplace transform of
S + S +1
signal t.f(t) will be ____
1 1
(a) (b)
(S )
2 2
2
+ S +1 S + S +1
−2S + 1 2S + 1
(c) (d)
S2 + S + 1
(S )
2
2
+ S +1
Solution: (d)
1
f(t) ↔
( S2 + S + 1 )
 
d  1 
f(t) ↔ −

2
(
dS  S + S + 1 ) 

1 (2S + 1) (2S + 1)
= + =
(S ) (S )
2 2 2 2
+ S +1 + S +1
Q.7 If a signal x(n) = (0.5)n u(n) is convolued with itself the signal obtained is y(n), then the
value of Y(0) = _____.
Solution: (0)
y(n) = (0.5)n u(n) × (0.5)n u(n)
∝
y(n) = ∑ (0.5)k u(k) (0.5)n − k u(n − k)
κ=−∝
n
y(n) = ∑ (0.5)n1;n ≥ 0 =(0.5)° + (0.5)1 + .... + (0.5)n
k=0
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y(n) =
((0.5) n +1
−1 ) u [n ]
− 0.5
y(n) = 2 (1 – (0.5)n+1) u(n)
2z z
Y(z) = −
z − 1 z − 0.5
Y(0) = 0
n
 2 A e − J6 π f
Q.8 If   u (n + 3) ↔ where u(n) is unit step sequence then the value of A
 3 2
1 − e − J2π f
3
____
Solution: (3.375)
Z
u(n) ↔
Z −1
Z
an u(n) ↔
Z−a
−3 n +3 −3
 2  2  2 Z
  ×  u ( n + 3) ↔   × Z +3
3  3  3  2
 Z − 
3
Put Z = e Jω = eJ2 πf
−3
 2
−3 j6 πf j2 πf e j6 πf × e j2 πf
 
 2 e ×e 3
=   =
 3  j2 πf 2   2 
 e −  e J2 πf 1 − e j2 πf 
3  3 
−3
 2 33  27 
∴ A=   = = 
 3 23  8 
Q.9 If f(x, y) = xn ym = P. If x is doubled an y is halved, then which relation is true

(a) 2 n–m P (b) 2 m–n P
(c) (m – n) P (d) (n – m) P
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Solution: (a)
m
 y
f(x,y) = (2x ) ×  
n
 2
ym 2n n m
= 2n × x n = x y = 2 n–m P
2m 2m
Q.10 Find the magnitude of current in the 1 k Ω resistor.
1 kΩ
1 mA 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 4 mA
5 kΩ
Solution: (1 Ampere)
 0 1
Q.11 If a matrix x ⋅(t) =   x ( t ) . Then the state transition matrix is given as ______
 0 1
1 0  1 et − 1
(a)  t (b)  
0 e  0 1 
1 0  0 1
(c)  t  (d)  t
te 1 1 e 
Solution: (b)
Q.12 If there is a telephone station where time of incoming is independent of the time of
other calls coming in past or in future. Then the pdf of this system in a fixed interval
of time will be ____
(a) Poisson (b) Gaussion
(c) Gamma (d) Binomial
Solution: (a)
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Q.13 If STA 1423 and starting address of the program was IFFEH. Then instruction is
fetched, executed by the µP. Then the data present at the A15 A8 will be
(a) IF/ F 20 23 (b) IF IF 20 14 14
(c) IF IF 14 14 (d) IF IF FE 14
Solution: (c)
IFFE STA 1423
2000
address carried by lines A15 – A8 is 1F, i.e.
High order address and it carries “14” after of code fetch cycle.
Q.14 If for the given system
4
R(s) S(S + 4) C(s)
Then natural frequency of the system is
(a) 2 (b) 4
(c) 5 (d) 6
Solution: (a)
Q.15 If the CE–configuration of the BJT transistor is not provided with by-pass capacitor, it
will have
(a) Ri↑ Av↑ (b) Ri↑ Av↓
(c) Ri↓ Av↓ (d) Ri↓ Av↑
Solution: (b)
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Q.16 For the given 8 × 1 multiplex, the output will be
0 0
D 1
0 2
D 3
Y
0 4
0 5
1 6
D 7
A B C
Σm(3, 7, 12, 13, 15))

Solution: (Σ
CD
00 01 11 10
AB
00 0 0 1 0
01 0 0 1 0
11 1 1 1 0
10 0 0 0 0
Σm(3, 7, 12, 13, 15).
Q.17 The equivalent output of the circuit will be

(a) A′ + B′ + C (b) A′ B C
(c) A + B′ C (d) None of these
Solution: (a)
Y = A×B×C
Y = A+B+C( )
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Vcc
A B C
B A–
Q.18 The output voltage V0 of the circuit shown is
D1 D2
Vi V0
– + 2V
1V + –
(a) –0.3 V < V0 < 1.3 V (b) –0.3 V < V0 < 2.3 V
(c) –1.7 V < V0 < 2.7 V (d) –1.7 V < V0 < 1.3 V
Solution: (c)
Q.19 If c = 0 is the given logic circuit, find y.
–
C
+
A
B
y
A
B
(a) AB + AB (b) A + B
(c) A + B (d) AB
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Solution: (a)
y = A + B + AB = A + B × AB
( ) (
= A + B × AB = ( A + B) A + B = AB + AB )
Q.20 Re is ______ kΩ. (Assume R = 1 kΩ)
2R R R R
R R R
Re
Solution: (2.79)
Q.21 For an antenna radiating in free space, the Electric field at a distance of 1 km is found to
be 12 mV/m. Given intrinsic impedance of free space is 120 π Ω, magnitude of average
power density due to this antenna at a distance of 2 km from the antenna is ___ (nW/m2)
Solution: (47)
Q.22 In the above diagram what is the condition satisfied so that the gain of the above
common collector amplifer is constant
VCC
Vi
VO
RE
(a) I C RE >> VT (b) I m RE >> 1

(c) RI C << 1 (d) I C RE << VT
Solution: (a)
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Q.23 The cut-off wavelength λc (µm) of light that can be used for intrinsic excitation of
semiconductor having Eg (Bandgap) = 1.12 eV is ______
Solution: (1.1071)
1.24
λ = E (eV) µm
g
1.24
= = 1.1071 µm
1.12
Q.24 Given circuit is a
+12 V
Vi –
C1
Vo
R1
+
–12 V
–2 V
C2
R2
(a) Amplitude modulator (b) Bandpass filter

(c) Monostable multivibrator (d) Band reject filter
Solution: (c)
The given circuit is a monostable multivibrator.
Q.25 In sample-hold circuit, the value of hold capacitor increased, then

(a) Acquistion time increases and drop rate decreases
(b) Acquistion time decreases and drop rate increases
(c) Both are increases
(d) Both are decreases
Solution: (a)
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Q.26 The value of V0(t) for t → ∞ in (volts) is _______.
ix 4H
+
+ 2 ix 4 Ω V0(t)
10 u(t) –
A –
4 Ω
Solution: (26.64)
For t → ∞ i.e. steady state, inductor behaves as a short circuit
x
ix
+
+ 2 ix 4 Ω V0(t)
10 A – –
4 Ω
So, voltage at node x

Vx = 4 ix ...(i)
KCL at node x
Vx − 2 i x
+ i x = 10
4
Using equation (i)
4 ix − 2 ix
+ i x = 10
4
1
i x + i x = 10
2
3 ix
= 10
2
ix = 6.66 A
and
V0(t) = 4 ix
therefore V0(t) = 4 × 6.66
= 26.64 volts
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Q.27 In DSB full carrier AM transmission, if modulation index is doubled, then the
ratio of total side band power to carrier power increased by a factor _______.
Solution: (4)
Ratio of PSB to PC is
PC µ 2
PSB =
2
PSB µ2
∴ PC =
2
 PSB  µ2
and  P  = 1
C 1 2
 PSB  µ2
 P  = 2
C 2 2
where, µ2 = 2 µ1
(PSB / PC )1 1
hence (PSB / PC )2 = 4
 PSB   PSB 
 P  = 4  P 
C 2 C 1
Four times.
Q.28 Parcels from sender S to receiver R passes. Sequentially through two post offices. Each
1
post-offices has a probability of losing an incoming parcel, undependable of all other
5
parcels. Given that parcel is lost, the probability that it was lost by 2nd post office is
_____.
Solution: (0.04)
Q.29 If the series is given as 13 M, 17 Q, 19 S, ____ then the next term will be
(a) 22 W (b) 23 W
(c) 22 U (d) 20 V
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Solution: (b)
13 M, 17 Q, 19 S, 23 W
Place apphabet
13 M
14 N
15 O
16 P
17 Q
18 R
19 S
20 T
21 U
22 V
23 W
13, 17, 19, 23 are prime numbers.
Q.30 A person was awarded at a function, he said he was VINDICATED. Which word is
nearly related to underline word.
(a) Chastened (b) Substantiated
(c) Pushed (d) Defamed
Solution: (b)
Q.31 A government policy was DISAGREED by the following members, which is nearly
selected to underline word
(a) dissent (b) decent
(c) descent (d) decadent
Solution: (a)
Q.32 If in a certain code system, “good luck” is certain “Kcldg” and “All the best” as “tsbhtll”.
Then “are the exam” is written as
(a) Mxhtr (b) Mtzhx
(c) cMxht (d) htcMx
Solution: (a)
d 2x 2dx
Q.33 The solution of the differential equation is + +x=0
dt 2 dt
(a) ae –t (b) ate – t + be – t + be – 2t
(c) ae – t + bte – t
Where a and b are some constant
Solution: (c)
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Q.34 After the discussion, Tom said to me “Please revert”. He excerpts me to

(a) retract (b) get back to him
(c) move in reverse (d) retreat
Solution: (b)
∞
1
Q.35 ∑ n! = value of the sum motion equal to ________
0
(a) 2 l n2 (b) e
(c) 2 (d) 2
Solution: (b)


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Detailed Solutions

Write us at info@madeeasy.in | Phone: 011-45124612, 9958995830

Total Marks obtained by all the candidates

3. In my opinion the toppers marks of GATE-2014 would be between 85 to 90 marks.

 st Batch : Commencing from 2nd June

 nd Batch : Commencing from 25 June

• Top 2000 Rank in GATE • Appeared in IES or 3 PSUs Interview

• Better Teaching Environment

Benefits • Extra teaching hours

Gate 16th Feb Evening

Q.1 Find Z – parameter (Z11, Z12, Z21, Z22)

Q.2 Find Req

(n + 14) + (n + 16) + (n + 18) + (n + 20) + (n + 22) = ?

Q.5 To find: Which circuit is this ?

y(n) = 2 (1 – (0.5)n+1) u(n)

Q.9 If f(x, y) = xn ym = P. If x is doubled an y is halved, then which relation is true

Q.10 Find the magnitude of current in the 1 k Ω resistor.

(a) IF/ F 20 23 (b) IF IF 20 14 14

IFFE STA 1423

address carried by lines A15 – A8 is 1F, i.e.

Q.14 If for the given system

Then natural frequency of the system is

(a) Ri↑ Av↑ (b) Ri↑ Av↓

(c) Ri↓ Av↓ (d) Ri↓ Av↑

Q.16 For the given 8 × 1 multiplex, the output will be

Σm(3, 7, 12, 13, 15))

Σm(3, 7, 12, 13, 15).

Q.17 The equivalent output of the circuit will be

Q.18 The output voltage V0 of the circuit shown is

Q.19 If c = 0 is the given logic circuit, find y.

(a) I C RE >> VT (b) I m RE >> 1

Q.24 Given circuit is a

(a) Amplitude modulator (b) Bandpass filter

Q.25 In sample-hold circuit, the value of hold capacitor increased, then

Q.26 The value of V0(t) for t → ∞ in (volts) is _______.

So, voltage at node x

Q.34 After the discussion, Tom said to me “Please revert”. He excerpts me to

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