Type of Wood: YAKAL WOOD Wind Velocity: 180 kph

Type of Truss: Howe Truss Roof Covering: 70 Pa

Density of Wood: 0.6 kg/𝑚3 Weight of Slates: 290 Pa
𝑭𝒃 = 27.6 MPa Weight of Sheathing: 190 Pa
𝑭𝒗 = 1.7 MPa Pitch Angle: 30°
E = 15.4 GPa Spacing of Truss: 4.5 m
𝐿
𝜹𝒂𝒍𝒍𝒐𝒘 = Spacing of Rafter: 0.50m
360

PLATE NO.
TITLE : DESIGN OF CEILING JOIST

8
NAME : RICA COLLEN R. BANAC COURSE & YEAR : BSCE - V

INSTRUCTOR : Engr. CYMA ADORACION A. NATIVIDAD

SUBJECT CODE : CE 513 – TIMBER DESIGN DATE SUBMITTED : AUG. 30, 2019
DESIGN OF CEILING JOIST
ASSUMED CEILING JOIST CROSS-SECTION LOAD DETERMINATION:
𝑔
b = 1” = 25 mm 𝛾𝑤𝑜𝑜𝑑 = (0.6 ⁄ 3 ) (9.81 𝑚⁄ 2 ) 𝑥1000 = 5886 𝑁⁄𝑚
𝑐𝑚 𝑠

d = 5” = 125 mm WNSL = 100 N/m2 (0.5 m) = 50 N/m

Length of Ceiling Joist = 4.5 m
WFL = 240 N/m2 (0.5 m) = 120 N/m
𝑊𝐷𝐿 = 5886 𝑁⁄𝑚3 (0.025 𝑚) (0.125 𝑚) = 18.39 N/m
TEST FOR BENDING: 𝑊𝐷𝐿𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 50 + 120 + 18.39 = 188.39 N/m
𝑊𝐿2 188.39 N/m(4.5 𝑚)2
𝑀𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 8
= 8
= 476.87 𝑁. 𝑚

6𝑀 6(476.87 𝑁. 𝑚)(1000)
𝐹𝑏 = = = 𝟕. 𝟑𝟐 𝑴𝑷𝒂 < 𝟐𝟕. 𝟔 𝑴𝑷𝒂 (𝑺𝑨𝑭𝑬!)
𝑏𝑑2 25(125)2
TEST FOR SHEARING:
N
𝑊𝐿 188.39 (4.5 m)
m
𝑉𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 2
= 2
= 1,072.96 N

PLATE NO.
TITLE : DESIGN OF CEILING JOIST

8
NAME : RICA COLLEN R. BANAC COURSE & YEAR : BSCE - V

INSTRUCTOR : Engr. CYMA ADORACION A. NATIVIDAD

SUBJECT CODE : CE 513 – TIMBER DESIGN DATE SUBMITTED : AUG. 30, 2019
 3𝑉 3(1,456.128 N)
𝐹𝑣 = = = 𝟎. 𝟓𝟏𝟓 𝑴𝑷𝒂 < 𝟏. 𝟕𝑴𝑷𝒂 (𝑺𝑨𝑭𝑬!)
2𝑏𝑑 (2)(50 𝑚𝑚)(125 𝑚𝑚)

TEST FOR DEFLECTION:

𝐿 4500 𝑚𝑚
𝛿𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 = = = 12.5 𝑚𝑚
360 360
𝑏ℎ3 25 𝑚𝑚(125 𝑚𝑚)3
𝐼= = = 4,069,010.42 𝑚𝑚4
12 12
5𝑊𝑜 𝐿4 5 (188.39 N/m)(4500)4
𝛿𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙1 = = = 𝟏𝟔. 𝟎𝟓 𝒎𝒎 > 𝟏𝟐. 𝟓 𝒎𝒎 (𝑼𝑵𝑺𝑨𝑭𝑬!)
384 𝐸𝐼 384 (15.4 x 1000 MPa)(4,069,010.42 𝑚𝑚4 )𝑥1000

DESIGN OF CEILING JOIST

TRIAL #2
ASSUMED CEILING JOIST CROSS-SECTION
b = 1” = 25 mm
d = 6” = 150 mm
Length of Ceiling Joist = 4.5 m
LOAD DETERMINATION:

𝑊𝐷𝐿 = 5886 𝑁⁄ 3 (0.025 𝑚) (0.150 𝑚) = 22.07 N/m

𝑚
𝑊𝐷𝐿𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 50 + 120 + 18.39 = 192.07 N/m

TEST FOR BENDING:

𝑊𝐿2 192.07 N/m(4.5 𝑚)2
𝑀𝑚𝑎𝑥 = = = 476.87 𝑁. 𝑚
8 8
6𝑀 6(476.87 𝑁. 𝑚)(1000)
𝐹𝑏 = = = 𝟓. 𝟏𝟗 𝑴𝑷𝒂 < 𝟐𝟕. 𝟔 𝑴𝑷𝒂 (𝑺𝑨𝑭𝑬!)
𝑏𝑑2 25(150)2
TEST FOR SHEARING:
𝑊𝐿 192.07 N/m (4.5 m)
𝑉𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 2
= 2
= 1,072.96 N

3𝑉 3(1,456.128 N)
𝐹𝑣 = = = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟒 𝑴𝑷𝒂 < 𝟏. 𝟕𝑴𝑷𝒂 (𝑺𝑨𝑭𝑬!)
2𝑏𝑑 (2)(50 𝑚𝑚)(150 𝑚𝑚)
TEST FOR DEFLECTION:
𝐿 4500 𝑚𝑚
𝛿𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 = = = 12.5 𝑚𝑚
360 360
𝑏ℎ3 25 𝑚𝑚(150 𝑚𝑚)3
𝐼= = = 4,069,010.42 𝑚𝑚4
12 12
5𝑊𝑜 𝐿4 5 (192.07 N/m)(4500)4
𝛿𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙1 = = = 𝟗. 𝟒𝟕 𝒎𝒎 > 𝟏𝟐. 𝟓 𝒎𝒎 (𝑺𝑨𝑭𝑬!)
384 𝐸𝐼 384 (15.4 x 1000 MPa)(4,069,010.42 𝑚𝑚4 )𝑥1000
SUMMARY OF CEILING JOIST:
1” x 6” = 25 mm x 150 mm

PLATE NO.
TITLE : DESIGN OF CEILING JOIST

8
NAME : RICA COLLEN R. BANAC COURSE & YEAR : BSCE - V

INSTRUCTOR : Engr. CYMA ADORACION A. NATIVIDAD

SUBJECT CODE : CE 513 – TIMBER DESIGN DATE SUBMITTED : AUG. 30, 2019