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Ayurvedic

Cooking
for Self Healing

Mrs Deepa Rajesh

AYURANANDA AYURVEDIC CENTRE


71/6, Auroville | Kottamedu Road
Auroville Post | 605 101
Tamilnadu | South India

www.ayurananda.org
info@ayurananda.org
“We are what we eat” Art of Cooking

Ayurveda is the ancient medical system of India. It encompasses the According to the Vedas, “Food should be prepared in time w ith
healing of body, mind and spirit through diet, lifestyle and rejuvenation proper quality, taste, purity and feeling”.
methods. This wholistic healing art teaches that food and diet can make a
vital contribution to continous good health. Ayurveda can provide much insight about which foods will suit
and balance each individual. It teaches how much to prepare and
Illness provides an ‘Opportunity’ to change our habitual patterns related cook these foods properly and how to avoid combinations that will
to thinking, feeling and eating. Serious illness is the result of poor food create toxins in the body. Ayurvedic cooking emphasizes that we
choices and ignorance of the art of proper cooking for oneself and the fami- should cook with a feeling of great love and respect to every stage
ly. of food preparation and serving.

“Food is medicine when rightly combined” The following recipes are Tridoshic meaning good for all consti-
tutions. The herbs and spices are used with these benefits in mind:

• enhance taste
• stimulate digestive fire
• increase digestibility and absorption
• help counteract any incompatible food combinations.

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Contents

Breakfast Broken Wheat Porridge . . . . . . . . . . . 7


also known as Cracked Wheat, Dalia or Bourghoul
Ragi Porridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
also known as Finger Millet
Fresh Fruit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Lunch Steamed Vegetables . . . . . . . . . . . . 11


Budgies and Gravy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Dal and Suriki . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Dal and Potalunga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Cabbage and Beetroot . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Spinach with Dal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
or drumstick leaves if available
Spinach (Kira) Chutney . . . . . . . . . . 20
Steamed Vegetable with Coconut . . 21
Potatoe Gravy with Coconut Milk . . 22

Dinner Tomato Soup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25


Vegetable Soup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Chappati . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Peanuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Yam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Chick Pea Gravy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Mung Bean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Tur Dal (yellow lentils) . . . . . . . . . . 31

Other Lassi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Sweet — Dal Payasam . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Herbal Teas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

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Broken Wheat Porridge
also known as Cracked Wheat, Dalia or Bourghul

Breakfast In a pressure cooker, mix broken


wheat, salt and water. Mix well. Allow
to cook 5–7 whistles.
1 cup broken wheat
(bourghul, cracked
wheat, dalia)
— serves two —
In a small pot, add water and jaggery. 3 cups water—
“Eat fresh sweet fruit at breakfast to encourage elimination. Heat and allow jaggery to melt. 1 cup used to melt
Choose one—two fruits only and jaggery
have them before porridge, ie. papaya, rock melon, banana, apple” In a small fry pan add oil, cardamom
and cashew nuts. When nuts are lightly 5–6 tbsp sliced jaggery
browned remove from heat.
small handful of cashew
Transfer broken wheat into a bowl, stir nuts chopped
in jaggery and pour nuts on top. (any nuts can be used)

Ready to serve. 2 pods cardamom


crushed

1 tbsp ghee

pinch of salt

7
Ragi Porridge Fresh Fruit
also known as Finger Millet serves two

1 cup Ragi flour In a small pot mix Ragi flour, salt and
water until all lumps have dissolved.
3 cups water—
1 cup used to melt Cook over medium fire, stirring conti-
jaggery nously allowing Ragi flour to pulp and
bubble. When cooked properly,
pinch of salt bubbles are produced. Keep aside.

5–6 tbsp of In a separate pot add water and


sliced jaggery jaggery. Stir until dissolved.

small handful of In a small fry pan add ghee, cardamom


cashew nuts (any nut and cashew nuts. Fry till nuts are
can be used) lightly browned.

2 pods cardamom Add Ragi in bowl, pour in jaggery and


crushed, use seeds mix well. Add nuts on top.

1 tbsp ghee Ready to serve.

8 9
Steamed Vegetables
eat steamed vegetables every day at lunch

Lunch Place all vegetables in a steaming pot.

Add water, salt and tumeric powder


Any seasonal mixed
vegetables of choice

— serves two — and steam for 5 to 7 minutes, depen- 1 tbsp tumeric powder
ding on the steamer.
1 tbsp salt
Sprinkle with black pepper on serving.
water

black Pepper

10 11
Mix all ingredients with a little water Paste:
Budgies and Gravy to make paste. 1 tbsp coriander
powder (multi tool)
this dish consists of 4 parts
1 star-anise crushed
into powder
Budgies: Mix Budgie powder, water and salt and
1 packet budgie powder make thick paste.
½ tbsp tumeric powder
or 2 cups Gram Dal
Powder Dip Appalams until covered.
1 small red chili
chopped
1–2 packets of Appalams In a pot of hot oil dip Appalams and fry
broken into quarters until golden brown.

Place coconut and water into a blender Coconut:


pinch of salt Keep aside.
and blend until smooth. ½ fresh coconut
chopped into small
water to make paste
Pour milk through a filter to have one pieces
cup of milk. Discard pulp.
enough oil to fry
2 cups water

Heat oil in medium pot and add onion.


Gravy:
Fry until soft, then add garlic and
¼ onion chopped
ginger and cook for a few minutes.

1–2 garlic finely chopped


Add ‘Paste’-ingredients and cook well
until colour changes and smell is fra-
1 inch ginger chopped
grant.
(grind together garlic
and ginger in a mortar
Add tomato, cook until soft.
and pestle)

Add cooked budgies and water to make


1 tomato
gravy and cook a little longer.
roughly chopped

Mix in coconut milk and stir well.

Decorate with coreander leaves. Ready


to serve.

12 13
Heat oil in medium pan and add 1 sml Suriki chopped
Dal and Suriki chopped onion, garlic, ginger and into small squares
green chilli. Cook until onion is soft.
long light green vegetable found in Asian shops, 2 cups moong dal
like a zucchini Add salt and tumeric. Add Suriki and
cook till soft. ½ tsp tumeric powder
Blend: Place ingredients in blender and grind
½ coconut chopped till smooth.
Add moong dal and enough water. salt to taste
roughly
Cook for 5 or 10 minutes until dal is
Keep aside.
soft. ½ onion chopped in
2 garlic chopped
small pieces
Pour in the blended coconut, stir in for
½ tsp cumin powder
a minute. 2 garlic finely chopped
(geera)

Now add mustard seed seasoning. 1 inch ginger finely


water
chopped
Ready to serve.
Seasoning: In a small fry pan heat oil and fry
1 green chilli finely
½ tbsp mustard seed mustard seeds till popped.
chopped

1 spray curry leaves Add curry leaves.


1 tbsp vegetable oil

1 tbsp vegetable oil Keep aside

14 15
In a pressure cooker, add dal and some 1 sml Potalunga chop-
Dal and Potalunga water and cook for 1 or 2 whistles ped into small squares
(for one cup of dal one cup of water is
“snake guard” found in Asia shops, like a zucchini enough). 2 cups yellow split peas
soaked overnight
Heat oil in medium pan and add
Blend: Place ingredients in blender and grind
chopped onion, garlic, ginger and tur dal
½ coconut chopped till smooth.
green chilli. Cook until onion is soft.
roughly
½ tsp tumeric powder
Keep aside.
Add salt and tumeric.
2 garlic chopped
Add Potalunga and cook till soft. salt to taste

½ tsp cumin powder


Add cooked yellow split peas and mix 1 onion
(geera)
together. chopped in small pieces

water
Pour in the blended coconut, stir in for 3 garlic finely chopped
a minute.
Seasoning: In a small fry pan heat oil and fry
1 inch ginger
½ tbsp mustard seed mustard seeds till popped.
Add salt to taste. finely chopped
Now add mustard seed seasoning.
1 spray curry leaves Add curry leaves.
1 green chilli
Ready to serve. finely chopped
1 tbsp vegetable oil Keep aside

1 tbsp vegetable oil

16 17
Cabbage and Beetroot Drumstick Leaves with Dal
or spinach

½ cabbage In a small bowl mix together beetroot, Seasoning:


chopped in small pieces onion, garlic, chilli, salt and tumeric. ¼ tsp mustard seeds
¼ tsp vegetable or
1 sml beetroot Heat oil in medium fry pan and add sunflower oil
chopped into small cubes mustard seeds till popped.
Place moong dal, water and tumeric in Dal:
¼ onion chopped finely Add mixed ingredients and cook on pressure. Allow to cook for 1–2 1 cup moong dal
medium fire till beetroot is soft or half whistles. 1 cup water
1 garlic finely chopped cooked. ¼ tumeric powder

½ green chilli chopped Add cabbage and cook for 3 to 4 Mix drumstick leaves, onion, green 1 large bunch spinach
minutes in a covered pan. chilli, garlic, tumeric and salt together leaves—best to use
salt to taste by hand. Water will be released from drumstick leaves if
crushing. available
½ tsp tumeric powder
Heat oil in a medium pan and pop ¼ onion sliced
1 tbsp vegetable oil mustard seeds.
½ green chilli chopped
½ tsp mustard seeds Add mixed drumstick leaves. Cover
and steam until leaves are soft. 2 garlic chopped finely

After 5 minutes add cooked moong dal ¼ tsp tumeric powder


stir. Cook for further 5 minutes.
½ tsp salt
Transfer to bowl. Add grated coconut
for more taste. Add salt. grated coconut
(optional)
Ready to serve.

18 19
Spinach Chutney Steamed Vegetables
also known as Kira
with Coconut
Seasoning: Heat oil in pan. Add mustard seeds. Mix ingredients and sauté in small pot vegetables
¼ tsp mustard seed When popped, turn off stove and keep until carrot is soft. (beetroot, beans, cabba-
½ tsp vegetable oil aside. ge, cauliflower etc. to
Keep aside. vary at lunch time)

2–3 cups spinach leaves Mix all spinach ingredients together 2 small carrots diced
and cook over medium heat until ½ onion chopped
2 garlic chopped finely spinach is wilted. ¼ green chilli chopped
finely
2–3 tomatoes chopped When slightly cooled, place spinach in ¼ tsp tumeric powder
blender, blend until smooth. ½ tsp vegetable oil
½ fresh green chilli
chopped finely Transfer to bowl and add seasoning 2 tbsp grated fresh
mix in. coconut (optional)
1 cup water
Ready to serve. Heat oil in pan. Pop mustard seeds. Seasoning:
¼ tsp mustard seeds
Add curry leaves and urid dal. Fry for 1 sml spray of
a few moments. curry leaves
¼ tsp urid dal
Transfer vegetable ingredients. Add 1 tsp vegetable oil
grated coconut and cook in a closed
pan for further 5 minutes for coconut
flavor mix with the carrots.

Ready to serve.

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Stir in seasoning and garnish with salt to taste
Potato Gravy fresh coriander.
1 tsp mild curry powder
with Coconut Milk Ready to serve. or massala powder

pinch of jaggery
Coconut Milk: Blend coconut and water in blender
to make soft (optional)
½ coconut until smooth. Strain to make 1 cup of
chopped in small pieces thick milk.
½ tsp tumeric powder
1 cup water

1 tbsp
Seasoning: Heat oil in pan and fry mustard seeds.
coriander powder
1 tbsp mustard seeds When popped, add curry leaves and fry
1 spray of curry leaves for a few moments.
2 cups water
1 tbsp vegetable oil
Keep aside.
Garnish:
1 sml bunch of chopped
fresh coriander leaves

2 medium potatoes In a medium deep pan heat oil. Add


cut into small squares onion, garlic, ginger, chilli. Cook until
onion is soft.
1 onion finely chopped
Add potato, tumeric powder and fry for
3 garlic finely chopped a moment.

1 inch ginger chopped Add coriander. Fry for a moment, then


add water.
1 green chilli chopped
or 1 tsp chilli powder Cook for about 10 minutes or until
potato is soft.
1 tbsp ani-seed
ground into powder Add coconut milk, curry powder and
pinch of jaggery to soften ingredients.
1 tbsp vegetable oil Just stir for 30 seconds.

22 23
Tomato Soup

Dinner Wash whole tomatoes and place in pot


with 4 cups of water.
Cover and cook until tender and skins
Coconut:
1 tbsp coconut grated
1 inch ginger chopped
— serves two — can be pulled away easily. finely
Allow to cook and remove skins. 2 garlic chopped finely
¼ green chilli chopped
Pour into blender and blend until handful fresh coriander
smooth. Remove and replace into a leaves
bowl. ½ cup water

Add coconut, ginger, garlic, chilli and Seasoning:


coriander leaves with ½ cup of water 2 tbsp ghee
and blend to liquid form. 1 tsp mustard seeds
1 tsp cumin seeds
Heat oil in medium pot. Add ghee, 2 sprays curry leaves
cumin seeds, mustard seeds and curry chopped
leaves. Cover and fry till mustard
seeds pop.
Add the coconut mixture. Stir and cook 1½ tomatoes whole
for a moment.
4½ cups water
Add blended tomatoes, cinnamon, salt,
jaggery and remaining ½ cup of water. ¼ tsp cinnamon powder
Bring ingredients to boil, turn off heat.
½ tsp salt
Ready to serve.
1 tsp jaggery

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Vegetable Soup Chappati

Any vegetables can be In a medium pot heat ghee and add In a bowl, mix flour and salt. Make a 2 cups
used alone or mixed carrots, onion, garlic, ginger and sauté well in the middle of the flour and add whole wheat flour
(ie: carrot, beetroot, for a few minutes or till carrots water, slowly mixing and adding same
pumpkin, chow chow, become tender. time. 1 cup water
potatoes)
Add 2 cups of water and tumeric Knead flour till it becomes a dough ball 1 tsp salt
2 medium carrots, powder. Bring to boil, simmer and and dough does not stick to the hands.
peeled and diced cook. small bowl ghee
Cover dough in the bowl and keep (provisional)
1 small onion sliced When cooked, allow to cool. Then aside for ½ hour.
place ingredients into blender and additional flour required
1 garlic chopped finely blend till liquid form. Take small handfuls of dough and roll
into the size of an egg. Roll in flour
1 inch ginger chopped Pour back into pot with remaining and flatten with palms.
finely 1 cup of water and bring to boil. Use rolling pin to make small flat pan-
Turn off stove. cakes.
¼ red chilli chopped
Decorate with coriander leaves. On a hot fry pan place flattened dough
¼ tsp salt Ready to serve. and cook on both sides until lightly
brown.
1 tsp ghee
Take away fry pan and carefully place
small handful of chappati over open flame. Repeat on
coriander leaves other side.
(optional)
Remove and lightly wipe ghee on both
¼ tsp turmeric powder sides and place in clean bowl. Repeat
procedure.
3 cups water
Ready to serve.

26 27
Peanuts Chick Pea Gravy

1 cup raw peanuts In a steamer, bring water to boil. Place all ingredients into the pressure 2 cups raw chick peas
soaked in clean water cooker and cook up to 4–5 whistles. (soaked for 5 hours)
Add peanuts and salt. Steam for 7 2 cups raw green peas
1 tsp salt minutes or until nuts become tender. Allow to cool slightly. Remove ¼ of (soaked for 3 hours)
chick peas. Blend until smooth. 1 medium onion
1½ cup water Ready to serve. chopped
Remove chick peas from pressure 3 garlic finely chopped
cooker into a serving dish. Pour in 1 inch ginger finely
blended chick peas and mix. chopped
1 medium tomato diced
2 tsp coriander powder
¼ tsp red chili powder
½ tsp turmeric powder
Yam ½ tbsp salt
2 cups water

In a frying pan, heat oil. Add mustard Seasoning:


½ yam In a small pot, bring water to boil. Add seeds, let them pop. 1 tsp mustard seeds
cut into small squares yam and salt. Cook until yam becomes 1 spray of curry leaves
soft. Add curry leaves. Pour it on the top of 1 tbsp vegetable oil
1 tbsp salt the cooked food.
Filter yam. Mix with ghee and pepper
1 cup of water pepper powder. Ready to serve.

1 tbsp pepper powder Ready to serve.

½ tsp ghee

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Mung Bean Tur Dal
can be used for lunch, too

1 cup mung beans Place all ingredients in pressure and Place tur dal, onion, garlic, chilli, 1 cup tur dal (flat yellow
(soak for 3 hours in cook for 1 whistle. tomato, tumeric, asafetida, salt and lentils—soak for ½ hour)
2 cups of water) Cool down and keep aside. water in pressure cooker. Cook for 2–3
½ medium tomato whistles. ½ medium onion
chopped in small pieces In a small fry pan heat oil, add chopped
½ medium onion mustard seeds and curry leaves. Fry Remove and place in bowl.
chopped till mustard seeds pop. 2 garlic finely chopped
2 garlic finely chopped In a small fry pan, heat oil or ghee.
1 tbsp coriander Add any left over water from pressure Add mustard seeds till popped. ½ green chilli chopped
powder cooker. Cook until gravy became thick.
¼ tsp chilli powder Add fenugreek seeds and curry leaves ½ medium tomato
½ tsp tumeric powder Stir in masala ingredients. Fry for a and allow to cook for a few moments. chopped in small pieces
½ sambar powder few moments.
2 tsp salt Add seasoning to tur dal and mix. ½ tsp tumeric powder
1 cup water Add to pressure cooker and mix in.
Ready to serve. 1/8 tsp asafetida (hing)
Seasoning: Place mung beans into a bowl.
1 tbsp vegetable oil Decorate with chopped coriander 1 tsp salt
½ tsp mustard seeds leaves.
1 spray curry leaves 2 cups water
chopped Ready to serve.

Masala: Seasoning:
1 clove ½ tsp mustard seeds
2 cardamom ½ tsp fenugreek seeds
1 inch cinnamon 1 spray curry leaves
1 tbsp vegetable oil or
ghee

30 31
Lassi

Other Place all ingredients in blender and


bend for a few minutes.
1 tbsp yogurt

1 tsp salt
Ready to serve.
2 tsp sugar

2 cups water

32 33
Sweet Dal Payasam
makes 10

½ tsp cumin powder


4 cardamom
¼ tsp dried ginger
Grind cumin, cardamom and ginger
into powder. Herbal Teas
powder

Freshly squeezed lemon added in cold water ist best in summer.


1 cup mung dal (fry in In pressure cooker add fried mung dal,
pan w ithout oil or water) 1 cup of coconut milk, 1 cup of water Freshly squeezed lemon added in warm water ist best in winter.
and salt. Cook for 4 whistles.
4 cups coconut milk
Melt jaggery in 2 cups of water. Bring
¼ kilo jaggery (melt in 2 to boil, stir into cooked mung dal.
cups water) Mixture will become thick.

2 cups water When mixture starts to become dry


and starts to stick to pot, add ghee.
1 tsp salt Add crushed cumin, cardamom,
cashew nuts and dried ginger.
4 tbsp ghee Stir in well.

handful cashew nuts Add 3 cups coconut milk and stir in


well.

Ready to serve.

34 35
Dry Ginger Tea Tulisi, Lemongrass and Mint
for heavy head and runny nose relaxing, refreshing and soothing

2 cups of water In a small saucepan boil water with In a pot of hot water add tulisi, lemon 1 handful of
ginger, pepper and palm jaggery. grass and mint. fresh tulisi leaves
2¼ tbsp
dry ginger powder Turn off stove. Add tulisi leaves and Allow to sit for 10 minutes before 1–2 storks of
lemon grass. Cover. drinking. fresh lemon grass
3¼ tsp cut in small pieces
crushed black pepper Allow flavour to seep in for 10 minutes. If feeling lethargic, add honey.
1 handful of
2 tbsp palm jaggery Filter and serve hot. fresh mint leaves
(also known as special
jaggery, palm sugar) 2 cups of water

1 handful of 1 tsp of honey (optional)


fresh tulisi leaves

1–2 storks of
fresh lemon grass
cut in small pieces

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Tips

Best to have a bath before exercise to loosen the muscles, a bath


before dinner helps digestion.

Do not eat when angry, depressed, bored or emotionally un-


stable or after physical exertion—intense exercise. Food will not be
well digested.

Cook with a feeling of love.

Avoid exercise within an hour of eating and avoid sleeping or


studying with two hours.

Try not to eat Kapha food at night, ie. melons, yogurt, sesame
products, cheese, ice-cream at night. Generally ice cold food
weakens digestion.

The biggest meal should be at noon when the digestive fire is


strongest. Eat meals every 4–6 hours depending on constitution.

After two hours, fresh fruit or vegetable juice is okay.

Benefits of jaggery is considered by some to be a particularly


wholesome sugar and, unlike refined sugar, it retains more mineral
salts. Moreover, the process does not involve chemical agents.
Indian Ayurvedic medicine considers jaggery to be beneficial in
treating throat and lung infections.

Wishing you good health and happy life

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