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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Technical overview

Presenter’s Name Presenter’s Name


Title Title

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8 CONFIDENTIAL Designator

To deliver business advantages today,

organizations are shifting IT from

traditional infrastructure operations

and are focusing on service delivery.

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8 CONFIDENTIAL Designator

Build your future on a stable, high-performing

platform that can scale to meet the needs of

your organization today and tomorrow.

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8 CONFIDENTIAL Designator

At a glance

KERNEL VERSION 4.18+

SYSTEM COMPILER GCC 8.2, LLVM 6.0

Intel/AMD 64-bit, IBM Power LE,


HARDWARE ARCHITECTURES
IBM z Systems, ARM 64-bit

DEFAULT FILE SYSTEM XFS

PACKAGE MANAGEMENT Yum v4

TIME SYNCHRONIZATION Chrony

NETWORKING NetworkManager

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Developers need access


to the latest tools.
Operations needs to know
those are stable and supported.

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Faster time to “Hello World”

Ability to plan with confidence Latest stable tools


Remove uncertainty from your platforms Combine open source innovation
with enterprise reliability

Simpler deployment options


Use standardized platforms for
any environments

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Predictable updates

3 years 6 months 2 phases


Major releases Minor updates Support life cycle

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Application streams

Time of support More choice


Offers versions of the open source tools
PostgreSQL 12 stream and frameworks developers need

PostgreSQL 10 stream Newer versions


Provides access to newer versions as
PostgreSQL 9.6 stream they stabilize

Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® 8 Simpler access


Maintains standard locations for tools
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
and libraries

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Simplified access to software

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 repositories

extras rhscl dotnet devtools supplementary optional

server

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 repositories

appstream supplementary codeready-builder

baseos

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

The newest yum package manager: version 4

metadata
New technology
rpm rpm rpm Maintains the same experience while
adding new tools
rpm rpm rpm
Better dependency management
Repository Offers faster resolution and easier
minimization of what's installed

yum Stable API


Provides new application programming
interface (API) for extending yum that
will progress into the future
rpm rpm rpm

system
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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

The future of
infrastructure is hybrid,
multicloud

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Faster and more consistent


delivery in any deployment

Improve automation Gain rapid intelligence


Automation expertise from the Information that helps you focus on
engineers who wrote the platform business initiatives, not fighting fires

Maintain standards
Simple common machine images
for any environment

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Gain operating intelligence

Analyze Identify Prioritize Resolve

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Detect and fix issues with Red Hat Insights

Proactive advice
Identification of issues before they
become problems

Continuous assessment
Real-world results to help find new risks

Simpler remediations
Tailored results at the host level

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Create images for all your environments with image builder

Bare metal Single source


Lets you create gold images for any environment from
the same blueprint increasing stability and consistency

Hypervisors Any footprint


Supports public cloud, private cloud, enterprise
hypervisors, and bare metal

Simple interface
Blueprint Public clouds
Provides web-based view within the web console for
selecting packages and creating blueprints

Private clouds

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Speed automation creation with system roles

timesync Common automation


Manage multiple versions of
Red Hat Enterprise Linux from a
network
single role
SELinux
Reduced rework
Import provided roles to eliminate
webserver task creation in playbooks

dbserver Easy switching of providers


Change between default and optional
tools quickly and safely

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Enterprise workloads
require a trusted set of
partners

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Trusted partner

Speed integration with common platforms Innovate faster


Ease management and integration of your Get to your next big thing without
business applications building ours

Focus on your business


We focus on support and engineering
so you don’t have to

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Optimized experiences for mission-critical databases

● Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the ● Red Hat Enterprise Linux is 1 of only 2
reference platform for SQL Server on certified Linux distributions
Linux
● More than 20 years of Red Hat and SAP
● Benchmark-breaking performance joint engineering collaboration

● Fast deployment and portability ● Exceptional performance and scalability


via containers —the largest SAP install in the world runs
on Red Hat Enterprise Linux

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Hardware partner ecosystem

SILICON OEMS IHVS

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Red Hat Certified Cloud and Service Providers

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Power the adoption


of containers

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Containers are Linux

Application binaries

Build
Run
Application dependencies
CONTAINERS

SELinux

Seccomp

Cgroups

Namespaces

CPU Memory Storage Network

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Powering the adoption of containerized workloads

TRADITIONAL DEVELOPMENT CLOUD-NATIVE

Find Run Build Share Integrate Deploy

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Red Hat OpenShift®


Quay
(Podman/Buildah/Skopeo) (Kubernetes)

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Manage containers with Podman

Fast and lightweight


No daemons required
Kernel
Advanced namespace isolation
RunC Rootless operations for container run
and build
Podman
Open standards compliant
Creates and maintains any standard
Open Containers Initiative (OCI)
-compliant containers and pods
Images

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Create images with Buildah

Application layer
More control
Scriptable tooling for fine-grained
Java™ runtime layer
image control, and maximum control
starting from base or scratch images
OS update layer
Java runtime and Minimization of images
Base Red Hat dependencies, and Elimination of unneeded dependencies
Enterprise Linux application by using host-based tools

From base, multilayer From scratch, single layer

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Inspect and transport images with Skopeo

Inspect images remotely


Examine image metadata without needing to download

Image registry Image registry Publish and transfer images


Copy images from registries to hosts or directly
between registries
SKOPEO
Sign and verify images
Supports GPG key signing on publish
Metadata signature Image repository

Host
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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

New capabilities can’t


come at the expense
of security

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

A highly secure platform

Latest protocol support


Including TLS 1.3 via OpenSSL 1.1.1
DESIGN BUILD
Hardened code
Including PIE and RELRO binaries and code analysis
Security in our pipelines
policy, process,
and procedures Integrated identity management
ADAPT RUN As a stand-alone provider or trusted member of an
Active Directory, with expanded integrations to tools
like the web console

MANAGE Updated tools


Including the LUKS v2 on-disk format for encryption

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Configuring systemwide cryptographic policies

Central configuration
Set acceptable algorithms from a
single tool
Legacy httpd
Encryption Secured
Client Improved consistency
Default algorithm OpenSSL communications
Covers multiple cryptographic
providers and consumers like TLS,
Future
kerberos, and Java

Built-in policies
Including legacy systems requiring
64-bit security and FIPS allowed or
approved algorithms

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Recording user terminal sessions

Audit activities
Create a record of actions taken for
review against security policies

Create visual guides


Build run books and training materials
with demonstrations

Record and play back


Logged via standard channels with
multiple playback options

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Improved firewall management with nftables

Consolidated filtering
Supports IPv4, IPv6, ARP, and Bridge
filtering in a single tool

Simpler rule creation


Multiple matches and actions reduce the
number of rules required

Improved tracing
Provides easier debugging and
verification of actions taken on any packet

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Improved service
delivery brings Linux
to more new users

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Remote single-system views in the web console

Browser-based interface
Offers remotely accessible user interface
using host security mechanisms

Consolidated view
Provides single view of tasks to speed
understanding and completion

Standard management tools


Uses system tools to change state, not
a separate workflow

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

New in the web console

Virtual machines
Create and manage virtual machines

Network-bound disk encryption


Enroll disks with Tang server and
manage LUKS keys

Single sign-on configuration


Automatically configure when
joining a domain

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Gain new capabilities


while giving up nothing

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

In-place upgrades for your systems

Applications

Reduced migrations
Analyze systems to determine if upgrading in
7 8 place can avoid a costly migration

Easy rollback options


Upgrade framework Combine with bootable LVM snapshots for safety

Improved framework
Get better analysis and a simplified process with
a more extensible framework

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RED HAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 8

Can I upgrade this host?

ANALYZE CHECK
PICK
OUTPUT
CANDIDATE RUN LEAPP
SERVER

REBOOT TO FINISH
UPGRADE

CREATE BOOTABLE
LVM SNAPSHOT UPGRADE
COMPLETE

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