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COM 1
Term 3, 2018-2019
Marketing is an essential tool in businesses of any scale and it refers to the activities of a
company associated with buying and selling a product or service (Kenton, 2018). Simply put,
marketing determines the profitability and success of a business by providing the right product,
selling them at the right price, time, and place using the right strategies. This is known as the
marketing mix. The term “marketing mix” was coined by Neil Borden in the early 1950s (Juneja,
n.d.). Borden’s original marketing mix has 12 components (Borden, 1984) and in the late 1950s,
E. Jerome McCarthy condensed the list and introduced the 4Ps of marketing: Product, Price,
4Ps of Marketing
The 4Ps of marketing which refers to Product, Price, Place, and Promotion, is just one of
the marketing mix models developed over the years, constrained by internal and external factors
in the overall business environment, they interact significantly with one another (Kenton, 2018).
Product (or service). The first P refers to the product or service that the company offers
to meet the needs of its customers. Product dictates its price, the place where it should be
Price. The second P refers to the cost which the consumers need to pay to obtain the
deciding the price of a product such as perceived value, supply cost, seasonal discounts,
Place. The third P defines where the products are displayed and sold, and how it is
Promotion. The fourth P refers to the manner of introducing the products through
advertisement, public relations, and promotional strategies. Promotion is tied to the first
three as a promotion should show what products are sold, the price to pay, and the place
Souq.com
different products are sold through Souq.com by different suppliers, opening up opportunities to
many local and international companies to sell their products to the Middle East market.
Souq.com was acquired by Amazon in 2017, in a move to expand and serve the Middle East
Souq.com provides its customers the ease and convenience of online shopping with free
delivery, free returns, and offers cash on delivery. These, combined with frequent deals and
discounts, Souq.com captured the trust and loyalty of its customers to become the biggest online
Commonly seen in their advertisements are the current deals and promotions, or products that are
offered with big discounts. To make the advertisements more appealing, a value proposition
Value proposition refers to the business or marketing statement that is used to summarize
the reasons why customers should buy a product or use the company’s services (Kenton, 2018).
VALUE PROPOSITION FOR SOUQ.COM 4
A value proposition should communicate the primary reason why the product or service fits the
target market.
To create a value proposition for Souq.com, the five steps given in an article at
1. Know your customers – Middle East based customers who have access to the internet.
2. Know your product, service or idea –Electronics, grocery, fashion, baby clothing and
accessories, home and kitchen, beauty and wellness, sports, and home services.
delivery, deals and discounts, more products and services, one-day delivery option, and
5. Pull it all together – Based on the first four steps, the value proposition is created:
“We are the region’s most trusted online marketplace where convenience,
value for money, and excellent customer service is always a priority. Shop for
anything and get them delivered right at your door steps. And we accept cash
fingertips”.
marketing strategy, a business can promote their products and services, focus on the target market,
References
http://www.guillaumenicaise.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Borden-1984_The-
concept-of-marketing-mix.pdf
Juneja, P. (n.d.). Marketing mix - Meaning and its elements. Retrieved from
https://www.managementstudyguide.com/marketing-mix.htm
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/marketing.asp
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/v/valueproposition.asp
https://www.mindtools.com/CommSkll/ValueProposition.htm
Turner, G. & Wang, S. (2017). Amazon buys Aouq.com as middle East online market takes off.
battle-to-buy-middle-east-e-commerce-firm-souq-com
Van Vliet, V. (2011). Marketing mix, the 4P ‘s (McCarthy). Retrieved from ToolsHero:
https://www.toolshero.com//marketing/marketing-mix-4p-mccarthy/