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Microbiology
Chapter 4
Prokaryotic Profiles: The Bacteria and Archaea
1. Be able to distinguish a bacterial and archaeal cell from a eukaryotic cell by:
a. The way its DNA is packaged
b. Makeup of its cell wall
c. Its internal structures
d. Be able to discuss, identify and label external structures and their functions:
A. Appendages: Cell extensions
A. identify and label the Cell Envelope
B. Differences in cell envelope structure
1. Gram-negative versus gram-positive bacteria
2. Structure of the cell wall
i. Non-typical cell walls
1. Mycobacterium and Nocardia and the acid-fast stain
2. Be able to discuss, identify and label Bacterial Internal Structure
A. Contents of the cell cytoplasm
B. Bacterial endospores: An extremely resistant stage
3. Be able to identify and label in relation to Bacterial Shapes, Arrangements, and Sizes
Chapter 5
Eukaryotic Cells and Microorganisms
2. Be able to explain the form and Function of the Eukaryotic Cell: External Structures
A. Locomotor appendages: Cilia and flagella
B. The glycocalyx
Form and function of the eukaryotic cell: Boundary structures
3. Be able to identify, explain the functions, and label the Eukaryotic Cell: Internal Structures
A. All organelles covered
Chapter 6
An Introduction to the Viruses
Chapter 7
Microbial Nutrition