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TRANSPARENT GOVERNANCE I INVESTING IN OUR PEOPLE I MAKING STEEL MORE SUSTAINABLE I ENRICHING OUR COMMUNITIES
MANAGEMENT FOR LEADERSHIP I A WORD FROM THE CEO I ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE I REPORT PROFILE
transforming
tomorrow
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Contents
ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE 4
Markets served 5
Sector challenges 6
TRANSPARENT GOVERNANCE 7
Values 8
In Brazil and the World 8
REPORT PROFILE 46
GRI Contents 47
Glossary 51
Awards and Recognitions 52
Credits 52
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Management
for Leadership
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Management for Leadership
STRATEGIC VISION
2
In 2008, as any other company in the focusing its action on a short- and In this report we disclose the main
steel industry, ArcelorMittal Brasil mid-term strategy emphasizing the activities related to our sustainable
experienced antagonistic moments. so-called “3 Cs”: Cost, Customer and operation in 2008. We are sure that
Cash. Among the adopted decisions, many of the projects described here will
The first three quarters were investment plans were reviewed aiming not only be continued, but diversified
extremely positive for all segments of at cutting expenses in upcoming and expanded.
our business in Brazil, with expressive quarters. Regarding working capital,
results for the Company. we managed to improve cash flow, We reaffirm our commitment to
both with reduction in raw material and initiatives in favour of sustainability,
And this makes us proud. finished product inventories, and with especially the principles of human
closer monitoring of accounts payable rights, labour standards, environmental
Stimulated by Brazilian economic and receivable. protection and anti-corruption as
growth, we maintained our outstanding established in the UN Global Compact,
position in the long carbon steel and In line with the Group’s guidelines, of which we are a signatory.
flat carbon steel markets. Our units’ ArcelorMittal Brasil managed to adapt
performance indicators compared to the new reality in timely fashion. We With the same entrepreneurial spirit
to the best in our Group, especially relied on the engagement of all areas of that makes the Company the world
concerning production costs, and the Company to meet the new demands leader in steelmaking, we intend to
operating and management efficiency. of the international scenario by carrying keep our support to the communities
Service sharing, through the forward budget reviews, and reducing in which we are inserted, intensify
development of the ArcelorMittal Brazil administrative overhead and operational transparent, profitable relations with
Corporate Centre, ensured increasingly process costs. employees, suppliers, consumers
higher synergetic gains. and other stakeholders, and further
These measures, taken as a response progress in the sustainability of our
As from September, however, the to face the new economic situation, businesses.
dramatic global economic change however, have not made us deviate
significantly impacted our results and from our commitment to Quality,
altered the scenario for the following Leadership and Sustainability, the
months. In spite of still satisfactory cornerstones of our actions.
figures, the situation demanded
caution and required adaptations at the As the actions defined in 2008 make
Company. sure ArcelorMittal Group is well
positioned for the future, we feel
The ArcelorMittal’s reaction when confident to achieve our objective to
facing the new business reality was contribute to the economic, social and Carlo Panunzi
Carlo Panunzi
decisive and quick. The Group started cultural development of the country. CEO ArcelorMittal Brasil
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Organizational
Profile
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Organizational Profile
MARKETS SERVED
5
Markets Served
Sector Challenges
The steel industry lived two different minimum impact on performance. billion investment, aimed at increasing long
moments in 2008. Until September, steel production by 65%, equivalent to 2.6
the companies enjoyed the same The focus on 3 Cs – Cost, Customer million tons per year, with the construction
growth rhythm as in 2007. Stimulated and Cash – remains our strategic basis of two new blast furnaces, with total
by expanded consumption, especially for 2009, which will not be an easy capacity of 400 thousand tons; an electric
in developed countries, figures year. On the other hand, compared furnace with capacity for 1.2 million
promised expressive revenues at the to previous crises, the steel industry tons; a ladle furnace for two continuous
end of the period. is in a stronger position, reflecting castings; a rebar roller with capacity for
improvement in fundamentals, 520 thousand tons; and a rolling mill with
In the last quarter, however, the global associated with an increasingly stricter a 500 thousand tons capacity. With an
financial crisis dramatically changed commitment to sustainability, quality investment of about R$ 300 million, the
the scenario, altering all perspectives and leadership, which guide the expansion of ArcelorMittal Vega increases
ArcelorMittal Aços Planos has productive
for 2009. According to the Brazilian company’s management in the task of the productive capacity of hot rolled capacity for 7.5 million tons a year
Steel Institute (IBS), steel sales in the overcoming barriers to growth. galvanized material. The other units in the
domestic market, in 2008, dropped process will be expanded accordingly to
25.8% in November and 33.9% in Investments reflect the production increment.
December against October. In the personnel, but always trying to applied, if necessary, to other units of the
foreign market, product sales also In March 2008 before the first signs of Due to shrinking steel markets, as of the mitigate the impacts of the crisis on company in the country.
dropped: in November the reduction the international crisis, ArcelorMittal last quarter 2008, the company had to employees as much as possible.
was 23%, and in December 9%. announced an investment plan for review the timeframes originally established Another strategy to face the crisis was
Brazil: US$ 5 billion in five years for some of the investments. In Joao In January 2009, Belgo Bekaert Arames, the implementation of the voluntary
The alert level was raised in January intended for maintenance projects Monlevade, conclusion of duplication controlled by ArcelorMittal Aços Longos, resignation and voluntary early retirement
2009, when the domestic market in existing industrial plants and the work is forecast at 40 months, up from entered into an agreement with workers in programs. The company has not yet
recorded a decrease of 48% in steel increase in production capacity. 27, but the project has not been called the unit in Contagem, in the Belo Horizonte assessed adherence to the program but
sales and of 52% in steel production. In off. Regarding the other programs, the Metropolitan Area, for the temporary the action is essential to balance the steel
a scenario of excessive product offer in The first portion of these resources – company is waiting for possible changes in suspension of labour contracts with up to offer/demand mismatch in the market at
international markets, with consequent US$ 1.2 billion – are intended to double the behaviour of domestic and international 1.3 thousand people. the minimum expense to employees.
price reductions, ArcelorMittal Brasil, as the production capacity of ArcelorMittal markets before setting new schedules.
well as its controlling group, would not Monlevade, located in Joao Monlevade The procedure implies cancellation of
be safe. However, in the crisis scenario, (MG), with the construction of a new Restraint contracts for up to one year. During this
ArcelorMittal Brasil proved its strategic blast furnace, with capacity for 1.5 period the employees receive 55% of
importance for the group, by showing million tons/year of pig iron, a new Due to global financial turmoil, their monthly salary plus R$765 as an
results that supported the sustainability sinter plant (raising capacity from 1.7 ArcelorMittal announced a 35% unemployment insurance granted by FAT
of businesses in Latin America. million to 5.7 million tons a year), a steel reduction in its global production in (Worker’s Support Fund). Besides that,
mill with capacity for 2.4 million billets 2009. This reduction, resulting from during this period the employees may take
Nevertheless, these times call for per year (twice as much) and a new the dramatic plunges of prices, aims at part in qualification programs at no cost.
prudence. Consistent with its controller, roller, increasing nominal capacity to 2 balancing accounts until the scenario The success of the bargaining, endorsed by
the company has adopted strategies million tons per year. In July 2008, the becomes more favourable. In addition, the assembly of Belgo Bekaert employees,
aimed at enduring difficulties with company announced another R$ 1.6 measures also had to be taken regarding may turn the measure into a model to be
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Transparent
Governance
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Transparent Governance
In Brazil and the world
8
Aé
Business should Make sure they are Business should Uphold the Uphold the effective Uphold the elimination Business should Undertake initiatives Encourage the Business should
support and respect not complicit in human uphold the elimination of all abolition of child of discrimination support a to promote greater development work against
the protection rights abuses. freedom of forms of forced and labour; and in respect of precautionary environmental and diffusion of corruption in all its
of internationally association and compulsory labor; employment and approach to responsibility; and environmentally forms, including
proclaimed human the effective occupation. environmental friendly extortion and
rights; and recognition of the challenges; technologies. bribery.
right to collective
bargaining;
Investing in
our people
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Investing in Our People
EMPLOYEE PROFILE
11
Performance
People
management
Galvanization, Unit of Sao Francisco do Sul (SC)
Over the years, labour practices have within the organization. Employment
been consolidated at ArcelorMittal opportunities are also offered in all
Brasil as a competitive advantage in countries where ArcelorMittal operates,
A child receives attention at the the attraction and retention of skilled translating as impulse for professional
Dental Prevention Program workers for the Company. Salaries development. Education and professional
above the market average, benefits qualification programs include agreements
and encouragement of continuing with language schools and mechanics
professional development foster and metallurgy courses, and employees
professionals’ identification with the attend frequent programs in prevention
Benefits company and, consequently, they are of accidents and diseases related or not
more committed. to work.
The benefit package offered to
ArcelorMittal Brasil employees Regarding compensation, a number of The Company has also identified
includes: programs evidence the Company’s concern improvement opportunities in feedback
about satisfaction and, consequently, best and coaching. The evaluations “The Best
• Meals performance of employees. For instance: Companies to Work for”, “The Best in People
• Health care (hospital, dental, the lower salary paid by ArcelorMittal Management” and “Talk, ArcelorMittal”
ophthalmologic and psychological) Brasil companies in December 2008 was identified this point as a reason for employee
R$ 741.40, an amount 79% higher than dissatisfaction.
• Sick leave complement
the country’s minimum wage in the same Performance management (GEDP)
• In-company doctor’s offices period, R$ 415. Pension Plans
• Financing and loans*
• School kit for children of The cornerstone of the Human Resources strategy – basis for
Career Plan ArcelorMittal Brasil and ArcelorMittal
employees in elementary and continuous improvement and the group’s business strategy – is
Aços Longos offer employees two
secondary school* In the scope of career plan, a succession complementary pension plans, managed
the Global Executive Development Program (GEDP), a program for
• Free basic medicines* program is developed for all management by Bradesco Vida e Previdência. Both people development and alignment of leadership competencies.
• Private Pension Plan positions, from the production line seek to contribute to improve life quality
• Day-care grant to the management board, therefore of employees, even after they leave the GEDP assesses performance and potential aimed at:
• Group life insurance ensuring concrete promotion possibilities Company. OUR PEOPLE >>
• Grants for professional • Identifying talents for leadership positions
specialization; language courses Ratio of average salary (men/women) • Elevating the organization’s competence level
and school education (Primary, Long and Wire Flat 2 • Planning career and succession
Secondary and College) Directors 1 0 Directors 1 0 • Developing future and present leaders for the organization
• Transportation Management 1.48 Management –
• Uniform Administrative 1.26 Administrative 1.03 It is a space to discuss every aspect of people management and
Production 1.18 Production 1.29 their careers.
Trainees 0 Trainees 1.00
* Benefits not offered in all units
Apprentices 0 Apprentices 1.00
Interns 0.10 Interns 1.00
1. There are no female directors
2. Includes only ArcelorMittal Tubarão
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Investing in Our People
PEOPLE MANAGEMENT
13
ArcelorMittal
Competences
KEY COMPETENCES
• Change Management
• Decision-Making
• Results-Orientation Professional
• Strategic Thinking
• Teamwork Development
COMPETENCES THAT WILL HELP
BUILD THE CORPORATE CULTURE ArcelorMittal Brasil endeavours to The survey pointed out the effectiveness Two initial steps were taken in the developing specific skills and competencies
OF THE NEW ORGANIZATION continually improve its practices of actions related to safety and health, meetings to plan training: defining and for the execution of their activities.
• Stakeholder-Orientation for assessment, recognition and as well as of policies aimed at reinforcing differentiating communication, feedback Another important tool is the On Line
development of the internal public. the identification of employees with the and coaching; and analysing the market’s Training Center, a distance-learning
• Effective Communication
Through surveys on the workplace company and the relationship with the best practices. gateway offering over 3 thousand courses
• Learning and Development environment, the Company identifies external public. in its grid – in 2008, nearly 2 thousand
opportunities for improvement and In its production units, ArcelorMittal Brasil employees participated in such training,
Management challenges works to ensure conditions that On the other hand, the results indicated also offers employees technical-functional in areas ranging from steelmaking and
•H
ow to attract, retain and will provide more quality of life and the need to advance in some aspects of formation, focusing on improving and finances to language courses.
satisfaction to the entire body of people management, such as career-
develop talents
employees. As an example is the enhancing and effort-recognition
• How to think and plan Organizational Climate Survey – Talk, policies. Below expectations were the DEVELOPMENT>>
strategically ArcelorMittal –, held in May 2008. indexes of Managerial Style, involving
• How to keep a high aspects such as “Performance Planning
performance atmosphere It was the first time the survey & Development” and “Recognition &
was standardized throughout all Reward”, with general average of 62%
• How to improve customer ArcelorMittal Brasil. Previously, the – indicating the need to perfect the
satisfaction survey had been conducted in separate programs for leadership formation and
• How to manage time and stress ways for different units. The general qualification.
Talk, ArcelorMittal Survey – indicators of favourable perception
favourability index was 70%, indicating
• How to remain ahead of the that the Company is on the right Existing qualification programs such as 87%
competition track in its quest for excellence in its GEDP and Transform Now encompass
79% 79%
77% 77%
• How to align strategic vision organizational climate. such topics. There are other training
and commitment programs with the same focus.
This favourability index is 11% higher
• How to keep the balance of than the Hay do Brasil market composite The identified problem is that, in spite of
work and personal life index and 7% higher than the steel qualification, there is little internalization
• How to improve internal industry composite. With this result, of concepts. On these lines, ArcelorMittal
processes ArcelorMittal Brasil is placed in the so- Brasil developed the project Culture Labour Credibility Principles Clarity and External
Safety and Values Strategy Relationship
called third quartile, that is, the results of Effective Feedback, as part of its
• How to encourage innovation Alignment
are among the best in the database of HR strategic business plan, aiming at
Hay Group, a global consulting firm in the promoting management qualification in the Note: The survey was answered by 97% of the personnel and followed a Hay Group methodology that assures
business management area. task of giving feedback to team members. total confidentiality to participants.
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Investing in Our People
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
15
Management Conceptual
Transform Program - statistics
Total Actual 2007 Planned 2008 Accomplished 2008
Instrumental
Total employees trained 341 770 753
Total hours delivered 2,038 3,588 3,130
Total classes 24 52 45
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Investing in Our People
HEALTH AND SAFETY
16
Investing in Our
People
Health and Safety Day The event also focused on activities and ArcelorMittal.
discussions on fatality-causing agents,
developed from activities held at the There is also a health committee
Health and Safety are priorities for The two main objectives of the Health units such as work at height, in high gathering professionals from the entire
ArcelorMittal around the world and are and Safety Day carried out annually in all temperatures and with electricity, among ArcelorMittal Brasil, working under the
strengths of ArcelorMittal Brasil. In all units units throughout the world are to involve others. same model as the safety committee.
– industrial and administrative – proactive and commit ArcelorMittal professionals
policies are applied to value the physical at all levels to health and safety principles Safety Committee Assessment of individual safety
and mental integrity of direct and indirect and to demonstrate the company’s performance
employees, as well as to supervise their commitment to all employees. The ArcelorMittal Brasil Safety
activities so as to identify and prevent Committee is responsible for developing All units with ArcelorMittal Aços
problems and to correct procedures. In 2008, the theme was “Together a step the respective topics at the Operational Longos conduct individual safety
Employees undergoing periodic health exams
forward towards safety”, aiming at equal Units. The objective is to contribute to performance evaluation of employees.
The schedule of routine activities involvement by all professionals, regardless the target of having zero accidents and Indicators such as previous accident
Health and Safety in Figures includes attention tests before starting of their positions, with the best safety injuries by setting up projects, campaigns, records, time in the company,
work for machine operators in all practices in the workplace. audits and standardizations in compliance absenteeism, and suggestions for
• Rate of injuries: 2.63 (includes minor units. Constant individual performance with the guidelines of the ArcelorMittal improvements of risk conditions are
injuries with basic first aid) evaluation of workers is performed, The idea is to share experiences and Global Safety Committee. On these lines, taken into consideration.
regarding accident prevention and safety practices among people, areas and units, the Committee seeks to identify, assess
• Rate of occupational diseases: zero
workshops, in all units. emphasizing the sensitization of the and reduce operational risks. Based on the review, employees are
• Rate of lost days: 15.33 leaders on the importance of leading by classified in one out of four categories:
Specific management systems, with example. The topics discussed by the Committee ideal situation, motivation for reporting
certification based on Occupational Health aim at guaranteeing the continuous unsafe conditions, alteration of position,
and Safety Assessment Series (OHSAS) Brazilian employees from all units improvement of People’s Quality of Life, by and critical situation.
criteria, focusing on occupational health could watch videos with a speech by promoting safety. No corporate decision
and safety, make use of communication ArcelorMittal CEO, Lakshmi Mittal, and is made without being discussed at After being classified, the professional
Evolution of absenteeism tools, training, and diversified strategies for by Brazilian leaders in the long and flat Committee meetings. undergoes a specific process, aiming
1.10 employee involvement to ensure low levels segments. at ensuring the safety of activities. For
0.94 of occurrences and significant reduction of The meetings follow an agenda with instance: if the employee is classified
0.89
accident risks. Employees visited the Health Circuit representatives from all business in “motivation for reporting unsafe
0.69 for blood pressure tests and measuring segments and focus especially on conditions”, the process endeavours to
The Internal Committees for Accident weight, height and BMI; and glucose and evaluating annual planning, as well as create in that employee the culture of
Prevention (Cipas) are present in all cholesterol tests. In some units, they the identification and sharing of good communicating any situation deemed
companies in the group, representing received massages to potentialize their practices, follow-up of safety tours to inadequate in terms of safety.
100% of the employees, who are also well-being and relieve stress, in addition operational units, and consolidation of
2005 2006 2007 2008
formally represented in the health and to enjoying auricular therapy and foot spa, safety campaigns and dissemination
safety committees. among other activities. of the safety standards of Global
HEALTH AND SAFETY>>
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Investing in Our People
HEALTH AND SAFETY
17
18 WATER ENERGY TRANSPORT / MATERIALS EMISSIONS WASTE BIODIVERSITY SANCTIONS / ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION
Making
steel more
sustainable
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Making Steel more Sustainable
PROCESS IMPROVEMENT
19
Steel Cycle
SCRAP ELECTRIC
PROCESSING STEELWORKS
FLAT AND LONG PRODUCTS
Ecotoxicological
Effluents
monitoring of effluents
Efficiency generates R$ 20
thousand in cost reduction
The efforts of the ArcelorMittal Sistemas
team to reduce energy consumption
Energy ArcelorMittal Juiz de Fora managed to to approximately 2,012 Dam³. Among Turning off lights in warehouses and resulted in savings of about R$ 20
reduce charcoal consumption in blast the initiatives in the area of energy cooling water recirculation pumps thousand in the December 2008 electric
energy bill as compared to the previous
furnace tops by using a charcoal fines at ArcelorMittal Tubarão, it is also when not required for operations,
ArcelorMittal Brasil has been successful month.
injection system. With this system, total worth mentioning the production produced cost reductions of up to
in its initiatives to improve energy
energy savings reached the 353,722 GJ maximization at more efficient air R$ 6,083.00/month in the Slab The unit – specialized in IT resources
efficiency in its industrial processes.
mark. ArcelorMittal Florestas, in turn, separation plants and electric energy Conditioning area. In areas used by management – held an internal campaign
For the second year running, the
company managed to report reduced has a research under development to generation plants. employees, simple measures taken to eliminate unnecessary uses, mobilizing
energy consumption while increasing use the methane released during wood to reduce undue use of equipment the unit in November. Studies were also
production. More than that, the burning for energy generation. Another measure taken after a study produced a R$ 13,392.81 reduction carried out on energy consumption at
company used the opportunity to was to reduce hot rolling speed from in expenses in the high voltage sector, ArcelorMittal Sistemas, in partnership
market excess energy equivalent to At ArcelorMittal Tubarão, the reuse 2 m/s to 1 m/s, representing a 52% and R$ 1,992.67 in low voltage, with Cemig technicians.
9,149,148 GJ (including electric of effluents in the mill produced total reduction in energy consumption, with as well as better use of labour and
energy, oxygen, nitrogen and argon). The result was an energy bill for R$ 48.1
energy savings of 3,756 GJ, equivalent monthly savings of 160 MW/h. material resources. ENERGY >>
thousand, against R$ 68.3 thousand for
November 2008, with about 1.5% more
in active energy.
On the routes operated by the Traffic Centre, the new operation model produced
freight savings of 14% in 2006, 33% in 2007 and 25% in 2008. With these good
0.99
results, the system will be expanded to the flat steel mills and other units.
Materials
The four barges have capacity to carry As part of the investments made by ArcelorMittal consumed 2,425,583 tons of waste or
Barge for transportation of coils between the units of Tubarão and Vega
9.8 thousand tons of coils each. The Brasil is the implementation of process adjustments byproducts resulting from external industrial
same amount of steel would require the aiming at the efficiency and maximization in the sources, equivalent to 12.45% of recycled input
travel of 300 semi-trailer trucks. For that use of process-related raw materials. materials. Although there is no specific target for
reason, the system was qualified as a Clean 2009, the amount is supervised in the industrial
Development Mechanism (CDM). Within its recycling policy, ArcelorMittal Brasil production plan.
Since then, ArcelorMittal Brasil has been Refractory 2,505 2006 2007 2008
following up the case and supporting all
actions necessary to deal with the water.
As a result of the incident, the group is
fighting a lawsuit filed by 103 fishermen Raw materials connected to processing
from the municipality of Itapoá (SC), who
Cleaner recently filed indemnification demands Mineral coal Petroleum coke
against the carrier company that provides Pellets Breeze coke
transportation the service for alleged material losses from
the oil spill.
Limestone / Dolomite Heavy oil
Iron ore Hydrochloric acid
The barges carrying steel coils between Sinter Rust inhibitor
the units of Tubarão (ES) and Vega The service provider indemnified most Coke Caustic soda
(SC), a 1,170-km sea route, not only affected parties, even signing a Conduct Charcoal Sodium thiosulfate
reduce costs in about 60% but they are Adjustment Term (TAC) with the local Scrap metal Defoamer
also a cleaner transportation means, Public Attorney’s Office. The fishermen still EAF electrode Chromic acid
as the coastal navigation system emits in litigation against the navigation company Charcoal for PCI Scale
less greenhouse gases than highway are those who decided not to be included in
Mineral coal for PCI Zinc
transportation. the referred TAC.
Iron alloys and other materials
(Fe Mn AC, Fe Mn Mc, Fe Si Mn, Fe Vanadium, Fe Niobium, Nitrogen Manganese, Copper, Aluminum drop, Fluorite, etc.)
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Making Steel more Sustainable
EMISSIONS
25
Emissions
ArcelorMittal Brasil endeavours to the Environmental Area –, the carbon trade,
reduce its CO2 emissions by analyzing unprecedented for ArcelorMittal worldwide,
and restructuring industrial processes, was executed with the German bank KfW,
whether generating carbon credits or and is worth US$ 5 million.
not. Clean Development Mechanism CO2 emissions by source INDIRECT EMISSIONS
(CDM) programs are, however, included At ArcelorMittal Brasil, other projects aim (tons)
in the Environmental Management at reducing CO2 emissions: ArcelorMittal Tubarão calculated
2007 2008
Policy. The programs are in line with the indirect greenhouse gas emissions
Power generation 194,798 292,205
Kyoto Protocol recommendations and • Cogeneration of electric energy, Heat
Physical-chemical 13,401,398 9,058,798 related only to employee
are related to the reduction of polluting Recovery process
• Cogeneration of electric energy,
processing commuting and business travel.
gases, known as Greenhouse Gases.
steelworks gas recovery Other indirect emissions account
In early 2009, the Company concluded • Transportation of coils by maritime for less than 5% of total emissions
the process for trading carbon credits barges NOx, SOx and other significant air emissions and have not been considered, and
generated by reduced greenhouse gas • Reduction of Methane Emissions at Coal (t/year) have no reduction targets.
emissions, an unprecedented occurrence Producing Units
within the ArcelorMittal Group. The • Injection of Charcoal Fines in Blast Emissions 2008 According to the survey, the
credits – certified by the United Nations Furnace activities in the Espírito Santo unit
NOx 6,235
– were obtained with gas recovery at the • Use of Blast Furnace Gas in the Billet indirectly emitted 5,780,348 tons
SOx 17,356
ArcelorMittal Tubarão steelworks. For 10 Reheating Furnace of CO2 in 2008.
years the process will prevent the emission • Use of renewable biomass in charcoal Persistent organic pollutants (POP) 0.269 (g/year)
of approximately 500 thousand tons of blast furnaces Volatile organic compounds (VOC) 33.58
CO2. Conducted by the Controller’s Office • Forest Producer Program Hazardous air pollutants (HAP) 42.06
– supported by ArcelorMittal Tubarão and Smokestack emissions 1,600
Ozone depleting gases
Fugitive emissions 562
ArcelorMittal Tubarão does not emit the Particulate material (PM) 3,225
gases CH4, N2O, HCFs, PCFs and SF6. In
1999 the company eliminated all sources
of CFC11 emissions. At ArcelorMittal Vega
At ArcelorMittal Tubarão, monitoring
there are no CFC11 emissions either. ArcelorMittal Brasil – emissões de CO2 identified low indexes of indirect emissions
(em toneladas)
During 2008, Belgo-Mineira Bekaert 14.768.826
14.230.684 13.956.196
Artefatos de Arames used in its processes
13 kg of FREON R-22, a liquefied gas used
for cooling. The gas has been gradually
replaced by ISCEON 29, with no ozone-
depleting potential.
own premises, with the waste being sent artefacts for civil construction, or even for for use as asphalt layer base and
Waste to specialized contractors. Solid residues more complex tasks such as soil acidity sub-base, with the Department of
Waste at the yard of ArcelorMittal Tubarão
are properly packaged in retainers at the reduction and filtering in sewage treatment. Highways in Minas Gerais.
The ArcelorMittal Brasil guidelines for production lines and temporarily stored in
management of waste and byproducts a warehouse, and finally sent to their final There is an ongoing study to use waste For 2009, the target is to
are based on a preventive approach, destination after screening. as a foundation for artificial reefs, to implement the SAP module for
continuous improvement and on foster the use of marine biodiversity in Waste and Byproduct Management,
principles to minimize generation; The final waste disposal method was jointly sustainable economic exploration and the unprecedented in Brazilian steelworks,
maximize internal reuse, recycling and determined with CLE Brasil (a company preservation of areas as an element in at ArcelorMittal Juiz de Fora. The
sales; and properly dispose of waste with Grupo Veolia, directly responsible for underwater landscaping. Shellfish farming system aims at monitoring the entire
in compliance with all applicable laws. the operation), aimed at the maximum may well become another source of waste and byproduct chain generated
The company invests in research and reuse and recycling, according to income for local fishermen. by the company, mapping the entire
development of new uses for waste screening, available technology and cost. waste life cycle. WASTE>>
generated in the processes, seeking ArcelorMittal Aços Longos endeavours to
excellence and sustainability in steel The ArcelorMittal Aços Longos steel develop new projects to add value to its Reuse of steelmaking
production. All these activities are producing units reached an average waste. Below are some examples: slag in figures
based on a strict system of industrial of 86% waste and byproduct reuse in
standards to ensure control and efficient 2008. Over the year, sales of byproducts • Agreement with Institute for Highway
• Pavement (paved road base
management. accounted for net revenues of Research (IPR), National Department of
and sub-base) – 400,000 t since
R$ 22,111,000.00. Transportation Infrastructure (DNIT) for
tests with slag as asphalt layer base and 2005
At the company, the waste destination sub-base.
method is determined by the • Primary coating of rural and
Results in 2008 environmental area of the Industrial Units, • Project for recycling the dust from the neighbouring roads (REVSOL)
together with the corporate environmental de-dusting system of the ArcelorMittal – 700,000 t since 2001 and
At ArcelorMittal Tubarão, the waste area and the top management. Piracicaba electric steelworks, for 230 km of roads with primary
reutilization rate in 2008 was 99.66%, a production of pre-melted agglomerate coating since 2006 (New Ways
benchmark for the sector, with 33.16% From slag to opportunity for the electric furnace, therefore Programme)
recycled or reused, 64.19% marketed, preventing its disposal in landfills and
and the remaining 2.11% treated and Steelmaking slag, an inherent residue reducing raw material consumption. • Railway ballast – 530,000 t
stored at the processing plants for of steel production, has been used as since 2001
possible recycling/reuse or sale. a tool for social promotion and fight • An agreement with the Federal
against environmental degradation by the University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), for
Total revenues with the sales of recycling alternatives for LD steelmaking • Agriculture (soil correction) –
ArcelorMittal Brasil business units.
byproducts reached R$ 86,017,399.67, sludge from ArcelorMittal Monlevade. 10% gains in production
with the evolution of waste sales to In 2008, ArcelorMittal Tubarão obtained The waste has significant iron content,
cement and chemical industries, ceramic technical and environmental licenses to and is potentially recyclable for sintering • Cement industry – 200,000 t
producers and railways. use steelmaking slag as an aggregate for plants, reducing iron ore consumption and since 2001
concrete artefacts and floors. As a result, generating income from the zinc.
ArcelorMittal Vega does not have a the waste has been used for the benefit
system for final disposal of waste within of society, to pave roads or to produce • Tests with electric steelmaking slag
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Making Steel more Sustainable
WASTE
27
ArcelorMittal Vega
Destination Waste Spills
Co-processing in cement kilns Filter cake; degreasing sludge; used grease; Qwerl sludge; bearing washing; waste contaminated with oil and
grease; chemical sludge from Effluent Treatment Station; contaminated empty packaging In 2008 there were no
Re-processing Chromatization waste; residual acid significant leakages or
spills at ArcelorMittal Brasil
Recycling Ink cartridges and toner; electronic material, contaminated empty packaging,
mercury lamps (with mercury recovery) operational units. The target
Treatment and recycling of oily emulsion waste Recovered oil for 2009 is zero leakage
Lubricant oil refining/ re-industrialization Lubricant oil, hydraulic oil, emulsions, hardening fluids
of any hazardous products
handled either by the
Industrial landfill Contaminated waste chemical product/ paint/ Qwerl/ biocide;
Clinical waste (after autoclave sterilization and grinding) Company or on its behalf.
Processing Grinder sludge
Re-processing and final disposal Chromium bath
ArcelorMittal Tubarão
Used oil
Naphthalene absorption oil
Tar
Recycling or external recovery or Tar sludge
disposal in industrial landfill
Grease
On-board waste (port)
The waste reuse rate at
Clinical waste ArcelorMittal Tubarão is
99.66%
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Making Steel more Sustainable
BIODIVERSITY
29
Biodiversity
A major challenge in the steel industry 261 vegetable species including trees
activity is to mitigate the impacts of and other plants. Among the species
this kind of operation. ArcelorMittal preserved at the place, there are
Brasil invests in the identification specimens of Guanandi, the first Brazilian
and monitoring of areas with high hardwood, and Ocotea catarinenses, an
biodiversity value within or near its endangered species. The second stage –
units. From the studies, information in progress – is surveying the fish fauna,
on environmental impacts is updated, entomofauna (insects) and herpetofauna
including the identification of risk (reptiles and insects).
scenarios, determination of remedial
Girl observes biodiversity
actions and assessment of the ArcelorMittal Tubarão, operating within the in Piracicaba (SP)
effectiveness of such actions. Atlantic Forest – one of the planet’s biome
with the highest biodiversity value – keeps
Some of the main studies at a Wild Fauna Management Program,
ArcelorMittal Brasil is biodiversity developed to improve the protection of A major study
monitoring aimed at identifying species species in part of its green areas. The in progress at
of local fauna and flora, including a studies include the reintroduction of the original status of areas possibly ArcelorMittal Florestas will survey ArcelorMittal Brasil
survey of endangered species in progress animals in existing habitats. affected by industrial operations. and monitor vegetation remnants and is biodiversity
in all units. vulnerable or endangered plant species. monitoring
Impact management At the Guilman Amorim Hydroelectric The target is to stabilize reforested areas
In 2008, ArcelorMittal Aços Longos Plant, the Plan for Conservation – environmentally and biologically. The
concluded the avifauna (birds) monitoring Aligned with global guidelines, of fish species in the area is under project’s first stage started in April 2009
started in 2007. The inventories of fish ArcelorMittal Aços Longos has legal implementation, to be concluded in and will be concluded in March 2010,
fauna and herpetofauna (reptiles and reserve areas, Private Natural Heritage 2009. In addition, the local RPPN, located will analyze maps and aerial photos to
amphibians) are still in progress to be Reserves (RPPNs) and Permanent in an Atlantic Forest section with high identify locations for research.
concluded in 2009. Protection Areas (APP). The forest recovery interest (Doce River Basin), is
management areas are monitored by undergoing a systemic management – In 2008, ArcelorMittal Tubarão performed
In Aços Planos (Flat Steel), ArcelorMittal private security teams and fire brigades. including periodical assessment of the maintenance services in the Green Belt,
Vega analyzed the mammalian fauna, There is also an agreement with the Forest vegetable coverage and fauna diagnosis including tree pruning, fertilization and
avifauna (birds) and flora, at the Private Police for their action in case of incidents. –, implemented to accelerate the planting 10 thousand seedlings of several
Natural Heritage Reserve (RPPN), a recovery of native species. species, produced at the company’s own
760-thousand-sqm area surrounding If necessary, the program for recovery nursery, located in a 1,152-sqm area
the company. The study recorded 14 of degraded areas and the emergency With annual investments of R$ 79.2 next to the company’s Environmental
mammal species, 152 wild birds, and action plan are put in action to recover thousand, between 2009 and 2012 Education Centre.
BIODIVERSITY>>
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Tornar o Aço mais Sustentável
BIODIVERSITY
30
Aiming at reducing the impact of lakes and a creek. A system of small Although ArcelorMittal Tubarão seem to report the flow of external effluents into ecosystems. In addition, 40 thousand
winds, eucalyptus and acacia trees streams interconnects the central lake be the origin of contamination, studies the unit. Measures have already been sqm of areas used as debris storage
were planted to create a green barrier to another five. Since 2004, hydrological indicate that it actually comes from taken by the agencies to correct the during the construction works were
around the new Slag and Coal Yard next monitoring of the lakes has been performed sanitary effluents from neighbouring problems identified. reforested with native trees, and the
to the Sol Coking Plant and the North to assess physical, chemical and biological districts through bodies of water located remaining areas not used by the mill
Gate of the unit. parameters. The results show different in the districts of Novo Horizonte and At ArcelorMittal Vega, surveys show facilities are covered with vegetation.
levels of pollution in the water of the two Habitar Brasil. In 2009, the target that the number of species and animal
Another particularity of the Espírito lagoons, impacting not only the others, but is to contact the Serra Municipal specimens has been increasing in recent The largest impact on biodiversity
Santo unit is the basin formed by eight also external bodies receiving the water. Administration, Cesan and Iema to years when compared to other local identified by ArcelorMittal Brasil
in consequence of its activities
happened in marine habitats, in aquatic
Habitats protected or restored
microbiological communities, and in fish
communities in the mid-Piracicaba River.
The directly affected section extends for
Partnership to protect 20 km along the river where there are a
Unit Size Type Situation*
or restore
lentic environment (slow moving water)
Preservation area consisting of sandbank and mangrove with vegetation
102 ha Permanent Preservation Area None and a lotic environment, with altered
undergoing regeneration. The target for 2009 is to keep the same area
running flow. The impact was deemed as
ArcelorMittal Tubarão Reforestation with growth, native, fruit and riparian vegetation species
35 ha Environmental Education Centre
undergoing regeneration. The target for 2009 is to keep the same area
None irreversible.
27 ha Mill Green Belt Ponds and creeks with vegetation. The target for 2009 is to keep the same area None
ArcelorMittal Vega 76 ha RPPN São Francisco do Sul Awaiting approval by IBAMA None
ArcelorMittal Aços Longos – 253.50 ha RPPN Antônio Dias (MG) Permanent protection area, with private security, fire brigade Environmental Police
UHE Guilman Amorim 182.6 ha Antônio Dias and Nova Era (MG) Legal Reserve Permanent protection area, with private security, fire brigade Environmental Police
Private Natural Heritage Reserve (RPPN) in Joao
ArcelorMittal Monlevade 518 ha Preserved Local Fire Dept.
Monlevade
382 ha Permanent Preservation Area in Juiz de Fora Preserved None
ArcelorMittal Juiz de Fora
400 ha Legal Reserve Area in Juiz de Fora Preserved None
ArcelorMittal Cariacica 59.81 ha Permanent Preservation Area Preserved None
ArcelorMittal Florestas – Permanent Preservation Area in the region of Teixeira de
1,846 ha Preserved None
Região Bahia Freitas, Alcobaça, Caravelas and Prado (BA)
Total of endangered species*
Permanent Preservation Area in the region of Coronel
ArcelorMittal Florestas – by risk of extinction level
2,059 ha Fabriciano, Dionísio, Joao Monlevade, São José do Goiabal, Preserved None
Região Rio Doce
Marliéria and São Pedro dos Ferros (MG)
Permanent Preservation Area in the Centre-West Region – Critically endangered 3
ArcelorMittal Florestas –
485 ha Abaeté, Bom Despacho, Dores do Indaiá, Martinho Campos Preserved None Endangered 3
Centre-West Region
and Quartel Geral (MG) Vulnerable 5
ArcelorMittal Florestas – Permanent Preservation Area in the North Region – Near threatened 0
1,358 ha Preserved None
Região Norte Carbonita, Diamantina and Senador Modestino Gonçalves
Low risk 3
* At the end of 2008
* All from aquatic habitats
BIODIVERSITY>>
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Making Steel more Sustainable
BIODIVERSITY
31
BIODIVERSITY>>
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Making Steel more Sustainable
BIODIVERSITY
32
BBA Hortolândia
ArcelorMittal Itaúna
Scope Initiative Result/target
Scope Initiative Result/target
Use of materials To recover packaging material: reels and pallets 26,010 units
To collect rainwater 5,000 m³
30% reduction in emissions of particulate material
Water usage To reduce water consumption From 1,708 m3 to 646 m3 Emissions To use natural gas boiler
(128.33 mg/Nm³)
To reduce industrial water consumption From 4.312 m3 to 2.752 m3 To reuse the acid water from the gas washer to dilute
Effluents Approximately 1,036.8 m3/year
pickling bath
Waste To reduce solid residues at the ETS 208.3 t/year
ArcelorMittal Juiz de Fora
Scope Initiative Result/target BBA Osasco
In 2008:
Scope Initiative Result/target
Noise pollution To measure operational noise in Dionísio (MG) Noise during the day: 51.10 db
Noise during the night: 52.90 db Use of materials To reduce lead consumption Reduction from 2.69 kg/t to 2.42 kg/t
Effluents To treat industrial effluents at the ETS 100% of effluents treated in compliance with the law
We are currently awaiting the Sao Paulo It is the company’s duty to spread 2005 – Conscious consumption for a
State Government’s arrangement for the knowledge about environmental better world
purchase of the area. preservation. ArcelorMittal Brasil 2004 – The best of me for the best of
develops environmental education worlds. What I have done and how I can
As part of the same agreement, the programs in almost all its units. Some of continue
Company agreed to implement, together the operational units have environmental
with the municipality of Piracicaba, the education centres aimed at raising critical 2003 – The best of me for the best of
Santa Terezinha Natural Municipal Park in awareness and changing environmental worlds
an area of approximately 40 ha. The park behaviour. For this purpose, they are 2002 – What are the main ecosystems
has already been inaugurated. toured by students and people from the in your community?
Olhos d’Água Project complies with TAC with revegetation and replanting trees
communities, so as to involve them. Some
of the group’s units maintain Private 2001 – All living beings are important
The Conduct Adjustment Agreement was
also signed in 2004. In August of that Natural Heritage Reserves (RPPNs) where 2000 – Rediscovering our waters
year, part of the area of the Olhos D’Água fauna and flora are researched.
1999 – Ecological citizenship starts at
Distribution Centre, in Minas Gerais, was
The Company is also concerned about home
invaded by 75 families that occupied the
area in a disorderly manner and caused entering into partnership agreements 1998 – Planet Earth: what can I do for
Environmental project implementation to be used environmental damage. ArcelorMittal Brasil with public agencies aiming at it?
in environmental compensation removed all the families and indemnified developing projects to protect natural
sanctions projects. ArcelorMittal Brasil aims to them for the evacuation.. resources. Among a series of initiatives
in environmental education, highlight
1997 – Wise consumption privileges life
quality
use the funds, which have already
In 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil been deposited in a bank account, in In March 2006, still in fulfilment of the goes to the Program for Environmental 1996 – Water: use wisely for
operational units did not receive any the protection of muriquis, or woolly TAC, the Company submitted to the Communication, a partnership of continuous supply
significant fines or non-monetary spider monkeys, a critically endangered Environmental Public Prosecutor’s Office ArcelorMittal Tubarão with public and
private schools to provide teachers 1995 – Wastefulness: use wisely and
sanctions for noncompliance with species. It is the largest monkey in the Plan for Recovery of Degraded
and students with reflections on you will lack nothing
environmental laws and regulations. Latin American that lives only in the Area (PRAD) referring to planting and
The company is now complying with remaining Atlantic Forest of south- revegetation in the area degraded by the environmental awareness. Only in 2008, 1994 – Garbage, how to solve this
the Agreement for Environmental eastern Brazil. squatters, a Permanent Preservation Area 125 schools were involved and, since problem?
Compensation (TCCA) and the Conduct on the banks of Bonsucesso Creek. its beginning, the project has already
benefited over 100 thousand students 1993 – River: source of life
Adjustment Agreement (TAC). The agreement involves the creation of
an Integral Protection Conservation Unit, Currently, 70% of the area is already 1992 – The Company and the
The Agreement for Environmental in a piece of land known as Barreiro Rico, planted. The Company also provided In 2008, a highlight in the Program Environment
Compensation resulted from the in the municipality of Anhembi, in Sao chemical grubbing and removal of rubbish for Environmental Communication was
expansion of ArcelorMittal Piracicaba, Paulo. ArcelorMittal Brasil has already left at the place, in accordance with what the 11th Meeting on Environmental
in 2004, and its value was arbitrated executed work on area demarcation was established by the Plan for Recovery Education, in June, promoting reflection
in 0.5% of the total costs for the and georeferencing on its own account. of Degraded Area. on the importance of developing socio-
EDUCATION>>
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Making Steel more Sustainable
SANCTIONS / ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION
34
The ArcelorMittal environmental projects. The activities seasoning, teas and vegetables among The Award was created in 1992 and
Brasil Environment were intended for educators, students, the community of Sao Francisco do Sul since then, it relied on the participation
Award was created parents and councils of partner-schools, and employees of Condomínio Vega, of 4,131,710 students. In the last
in 1992 and since municipal secretariats of education and an incentive for the creation of gardens ten years, 6,984 schools from 40
then it has enjoyed environment of Vitória, Vila Velha, Serra at home municipalities were involved.
the participation and Cariacica, and the Espírito Santo
of over 4 million State secretariat of education, in addition • Green with Life – alternative
students to company partners and employees. environmental education program for
students at Sao Francisco do Sul
Around 500 people attended the meeting, schools and the ArcelorMittal Vega
held at the Environmental Education Centre employees’ children.
(Ceam). With the theme “Environmental
Education: we are part of a whole”, the • Agreement with Casa Familiar do
program included playful activities focusing Mar – offering internship programs
on environmental knowledge. for students from the institution
for complementary environmental
The ArcelorMittal Vega Environmental education
Education Program has managed to reach
a variety of publics (students, teachers, The program includes incentives for
employees’ children, fishermen’s children, the creation of flower and vegetable
and the community), making people gardens at home – with distribution
aware of environmental issues and raising of seedlings – and internship at the
their interest for protecting nature. Private Natural Heritage Reserve of
ArcelorMittal Vega.
Parts of the program:
Another important initiative is the
• School Contest – an activity involving ArcelorMittal Brasil Environment
8 thousand students from Sao Francisco Award, a writing and drawing contest
do Sul schools, raising their awareness on developed in schools in the states of
environmental preservation Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais and
Sao Paulo, aimed at promoting debate
• Environmental Qualification for on environmental and sustainability
Teachers – environmental program for issues. Over the school year, students
teachers of schools in São Francisco do Sul develop activities on the proposed
and region theme for the annual edition,
incorporating reflection on citizenship
• Colours and Flavours – distribution and ethics. The theme for 2008 was
of seedlings of flowers, fruit trees, Global Warming.
Students read a publication about the ArcelorMittal Vega School Contest
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
35 VALUE GENERATION SUPPLIERS COMMUNITIES CULTURE SOCIAL PROMOTION SANTA CATARINA FLOODS HUMAN RIGHTS
Enriching
our
communities
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Enriching our communities
VALUE GENERATION
36
R$ 6.86 billion, 15.4% higher than in 2007 Sales of products and services
Rebates, losses and recoveries of contingencies
13,409,044
(24,801)
7,559,198
(31,402)
24,733,031
(55,472)
19,335,154
(44,131)
Revenues from own assets 592,569 142,133 1,122,188 1,443,517
Other operating revenues 125,994 29,280 272,404 93,010
14,102,806 7,699,209 6,072,150 20,827,550
THIRD-PARTY INPUT
Following the Company’s global guidelines, generated by its productive chain will
Raw materials consumed (6,675,260) (3,745,051) (8,447,033) (7,869,205)
ArcelorMittal Brasil develops corporate benefit society at large, especially
Cost of goods and services (2,869,383) (1,225,176) (5,977,262) (4,079,971)
policies and internal and external focusing on three aspects: education,
Energy, services and other operating expenses (351,904) (301,808) (2,504,808) (1,023,026)
programs to ensure that its economic- health & safety, and social promotion.
Recovery (loss) in the realization of assets - 150 (14,830)
financial performance would benefit
(9,896,547) (5,272,035) (16,928,954) (12,987,032)
the communities where it is inserted. In
Depreciation, amortization and depletion (2,326,104) (844,709) (3,233,949) (1,738,605)
addition, when establishing its business Financial assistance received from
strategy, the Company is based on government Net value added produced by the entity 1,880,155 1,582,465 5,909,248 6,101,913
the diversification and quality of its Value added received from transfer
products, services and markets and on the In 2008, ArcelorMittal Brasil received Result on investment in affiliates 1,613,902 1,096,382 7,047 (388,997)
permanent search for competitive costs. tax incentives in the amount of R$ Dividends, interest of investment evaluated at cost 24,770 17,048 24,770 17,048
17,110,000.00 and subventions for Other financial income and rent 8,798 7,934 8,900 8,048
The Company works so that a investment, research and development in Financial revenues and monetary variance 1,600,072 65,335 908,397 205,662
considerable amount of the value the amount of R$ 410 thousand. 3,247,542 1,186,699 949,115 (158,239)
TOTAL VALUE ADDED 5,127,697 2,769,164 6,858,363 5,943,674
EMPLOYEES
Payroll and payroll taxes 529,854 267,357 1,232,475 1,021,631
Management remuneration (note 24) 9,318 9,557 17,464 22,484
Profit sharing with employees 106,128 48,018 234,053 195,814
Pension plan 19,396 7,466 35,840 29,239
Statements of resources
664,697 332,398 1,519,832 1,269,168
generated in 2008
TAXES
Federal 627,932 447,948 1,881,991 2,046,132
State 138,034 145,666 388,720 356,124
Municipal 8,524 3,961 23,185 6,994
24% 22%
(-) Tax incentives - (272) (70,375) (183,198)
774,490 597,303 2,223,522 2,226,052
FINANCERS
Interests and monetary variance 973,227 (434,030) 1,318,620 (870,878)
22% Capitalized financial charges 10,716 - 10,716 -
32%
Leases and rents 133,326 67,491 155,226 72,434
1,117,269 (366,539) 1,484,562 (798,444)
SHAREHOLDERS
Interest on shareholders’ equity and dividends 2,523,043 2,266,743 2,737,603 1,958,480
Shareholders Taxes Retained earnings 48,198 (60,741) (1,107,156) 1,288,418
Employees Financers 2,571,241 2,206,002 1,630,447 3,246,898
5,127,697 2,769,164 6,858,363 5,943,674
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Enriching our communities
SUPPLIERS
37
Suppliers
Service contracts During the year, approximately 28% The document General Conditions for at reducing potential risks in the provision
include clauses of the ArcelorMittal Brasil acquisitions the Hiring of Services – available on of services. These clauses are drafted and
aimed at reducing of raw materials and others occurred the ArcelorMittal Brasil homepage – controlled by ArcelorMittal Brasil’s Legal
possible risks in in the regional or local sphere, thus contains all the conditions which must Area, which is also required to provide
the provision of ensuring job generation, tax collection be met by the suppliers before a service legal support to areas involved in the
services and improvement of socio-economic is hired. Among others, the potential negotiation of mandatory clauses (labour,
conditions of the communities. provider’s management must assure environmental, safety, fiscal), depending
good work conditions for employees, and on the nature of different contracts.
This is offset by requirements included preservation of the environment.
in supply contracts aiming at ensuring At the local level, units monitor the
excellence not only in aspects such as The terms have also to comply with fulfilment of supply clauses, based on
quality and reliability, but also in socio- the Global Compact, therefore the established criteria and governed by set
environmental performance and the service provider must internally adopt all standards which suppliers are well aware
product impact. necessary measures to support the UN of, with monthly evaluation of deadlines
framework, under the penalty of having and quantities, as well as certification of
the contract terminated or not even quality, environment, health and safety
entered into. on the part of suppliers.
At the same time, suppliers and Each plant establishes their own
providers are supported by ArcelorMittal baselines for the companies and
Brasil for their programs for training, proposes corrective and/or preventive
qualification and development. With actions in case they fail to comply with
this assistance, they become more their targets. In case of suppliers of
prosperous and competitive, and capable critical raw materials for ArcelorMittal
of meeting requirements based on socio- Monlevade (MG), there is also the
environmental criteria. statistical control of the process, as
well as initiatives referring to the social
Contracts responsibility of the contractor.
Prodfor
The Program for Vendor
Development and Qualification
(Prodfor) is highlighted at the
units of Tubarão and Cariacica
(ES)
developed or implemented internal
The focus is to assist suppliers in the
processes to reduce the environmental
implementation of a quality management
impact of their activities, 60% articulated
system, qualifying them to advance in pre-
dialogues with their stakeholders to
established contractual conditions of large
enhance internal management processes,
companies, thus favouring their relationship.
and 53% developed products/ services
Participants attend group dynamics with socio-environmental aspects
during a Tear Project meeting Prodfor consolidated and developed
and criteria.
over time, now including certifications
in environmental management systems,
In addition, 67% developed programs for
occupational health and safety, as well as
employee qualification in sustainability-
an unprecedented certification in financial,
and corporate responsibility-related
ArcelorMittal Brasil, the anchor in the fiscal and labour management.
‘Tear’ Project topics, 93% of them stated that the
steel sector, worked with 15 small implemented socio-environmental
and mid-size businesses, fostering In 2008, the program evaluated and
ArcelorMittal Brasil was one of the nine responsibility measures helped them
the incorporation or expansion of qualified other two suppliers: Acimex
companies in strategic economic sectors improve their business relations with
socially responsible management. Transporte e Comércio (trade and
selected to support the ‘Tear’ Program large companies, 87% declared to
Progress was assessed by means of the transportation), including an award as
– Weaving Sustainable Networks (‘tear’ have improved business relations in
Ethos Indicators of Corporate Social highlight in the implementation of its
means loom in Portuguese), an Ethos their value chains, 87% perfected the
Responsibility, and filled out the Brazilian Environmental Management System,
Institute initiative in partnership with the dialogue and reduced conflicts with the
Matrix of Evidence of Sustainability, and Hilub Produtos de Lubrificação e
Multilateral Investment Fund (Fumin) of anchor-company, and 100% improved
which was jointly developed by Abastecimento (lubrication and fuels). For
the Inter-American Development Bank productive or management processes.
SustainAbility, International Finance 2009, other five companies were appointed.
(IADB). And it achieved the best results
among all participants. Corporation (IFC) and Ethos Institute. ‘Tear’ was awarded the Make a Difference
Award 2008, by O Globo newspaper,
Held in the period 2006-2008, the One half of the companies in the chain in the category of Social Purpose. This
program promoted the adoption of anchored by ArcelorMittal acquired new award recognizes outstanding companies
corporate social responsibility actions customers and prepared their Vision, or projects for their social responsibility
by small and mid-size businesses acting Mission and Values to guide their actions. actions in the country. The ArcelorMittal
in the value chain of the sectors of In addition, 100% of the companies Brasil case was published in the website of
sugar & alcohol, civil construction, prepared and implemented their Codes the World Business Council for Sustainable
electric energy, mining, oil & gas, steel of Ethics, 73% created programs to Development (WBCSD), a global
& iron, and retail. In every segment, a reduce consumption of energy, water association of 200 businesses working
large company was identified as having and paper, and implemented a selective on matters of sustainable development,
advanced experience in corporate social waste collection. highlighting the ‘Tear’ Program as a
responsibility to serve as anchor for reference in sustainability and social
the program. The results still evidenced that 67% responsibility practice.
ArcelorMittal Tubarão
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Enriching our communities
COMMUNITIES
39
Communities
The operation of companies of the Sispart communities in projects and ensure the
size of ArcelorMittal Brasil’s industrial sustainability of its undertakings was the
units requires ongoing work on One of the dialogue tools is the System of installation of a unit for transformation
the relationship with neighbouring Interested Parties (Sispart), developed by of flat steel in São Francisco do Sul (SC),
communities. The engagement is carried ArcelorMittal Tubarão, aimed at providing in 2002. The mere announcement of
out through the promotion of economic, timely and effective responses to the ArcelorMittal Vega implementation
cultural and socio-environmental demands, for instance, from associations generated a series of questions on
development of the areas. of residents and non-governmental the part of the population of the small
organizations. The good practice was coastal municipality – selected for its
adopted by the ArcelorMittal Foundation strategic location in regard to Mercosur
The community involvement really and is under implementation in all units of countries, for the port infrastructure,
matters for the success of the the ArcelorMittal Group, under the name and for its equidistant position from
ArcelorMittal Brasil undertakings. For Foundation Global Social Management large automotive industries. IT class at ‘Casa Escola’ Project, ArcelorMittal Vega
that reason, the transparent dialogue (FGSM).
with those populations guides the The community was afraid of a large
Company’s activities, searching for the Sispart uses a software resource that environmental and economic impact in aspects. The work resulted in the editorial importance, based on the
joint development of programs to attain allows for the effective recording of all the city, as São Francisco do Sul, close local Agenda 21, a document with assessment of journalists.
equally common objectives. social responsibility-related requests that to celebrating 500 years, lived basically an inventory of ideas from the The average monthly IQEM stayed at
reach the company, reducing the time on the port, tourism and fishing, with entire community on the sustainable 8.5 – against the set target of 7.5.
The engagement processes include public needed for assessment and approval of absolute no industrial tradition. The development of São Francisco do Sul, to The company also had the lowest
audiences with local residents. As from projects and enhancing control over funds. questions focused on possible impacts to meet the needs of the municipality. negative visibility among the large
2008, the policy was emphasized with nature, and possible damages to tourism steel industries in the country (2,895
training focused on the improvement of Following the data recorded and and fishing activities with the installation Image auditing occurrences, against 7,691 of the
relations with community associations, monitored by Sispart in 2008, the of a steelmaking facility. runner-up).
government agencies and other entities. company determined the breakdown of an Another tool used at ArcelorMittal
investment to the tune of R$ 10 million To clear up their doubts, ArcelorMittal Brasil to monitor the impact of its In addition, an image survey is
in external social responsibility initiatives, Vega constituted set up an Advisory activities on society is Image Auditing, periodically conducted nationwide
in in-house social programs, in support to Council, with the presence of economic whose results exceeded the target to verify the opinions of priority
Sispart specific initiatives – such as infrastructure and community leaderships of Sao established in 2008. The survey stakeholders – employees,
Breakdown of investments in works and promotion of technical and Francisco do Sul, which followed all was based on the Index for Quality communities, customers and entities –
external social responsibility cultural events – and in systematic stages of the unit implementation. It also of Exposure in the Media (IQEM), a on the performance of ArcelorMittal.
SECTOR support to social projects proposed and created the Association São Francisco comprehensive work to identify, qualify
developed by local NGOs. of the Future, in partnership with local and assess news involving the company
Health and Science 697,116.00
entrepreneurs. published in means of communication.
Education 4,579,731.98
Dialogues in São Francisco do Sul The survey measures aspects such
Arts and Culture 825,006.83
The entity mapped necessities as reading criteria, based on the
Sports 813,709.75
An example of a successful action and improvement opportunities in assessment of opinion makers carried
Social Promotion 2,078,379.29
by ArcelorMittal Brasil to involve the environmental, social and economic out by CDN Estudos & Pesquisas, and COMMUNITIES>>
Environment 499,342.20
Total 9,493,286.05
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Enriching our communities
COMMUNITIES
40
Transforming
action
In 2008, the ArcelorMittal Brasil include transfer of methodologies to In addition to the experience of working the number of unwanted pregnancy,
Foundation celebrated its 20th municipalities served. in a large-scale company, the youth sexually transmitted diseases, drug
anniversary. It is a non-profit has access to training, assistance grant abuse, violence, and relationship
of one minimum wage, English classes, problems. Student attends educational activity at the ArcelorMittal Brasil Foundation
organization intended especially for In 2008, the ArcelorMittal Brasil
the formalization and development Foundation invested US$ 619,522.00 and professional courses provided by
of the Group’s social responsibility, in education, a priority focus of the institutions such as Senai and Sesi. In the period 2000-2007, PEAS also
qualified 755 educators, including
emphasizing works with communities
living near the business units.
group’s social action. The resources
were applied in the programs Quality The opportunity can change the lives technicians from municipal secretariats
Quality Education
Education (PEQ), Affective and of the adolescents, as it was the case of Education, Health, Social Action Program
Through partnership agreements with Sexual Education (PEAS), Juvenile of the Benefit Control Technician with and Justice. In 2008, PEAS qualified
other entities, such as NGOs, public Entrepreneurship and Digital the Personnel Management area, 67 educators, benefiting 2,106
agencies and community leadership, Citizenship, in addition to other Wesley Lima Ferreira. He joined Procap students from nine municipalities. The The Quality Education Program (PEQ)
the Foundation has strengthened its initiatives intended for the health of in June 2000 and was an intern up to investment was US$ 99,969.00. was the program receiving the greatest
role as an integration network and children and youths such as Seeing is September 2001. During the time, he share of investment in education from the
increased the effect of its activities, Living, Always Smiling, and Listening attended several courses and continued For 2009, plans call for the expansion ArcelorMittal Brasil Foundation, amounting to
endeavouring to identify and add value Well to Live Better. his studies. Six months after leaving of PEAS to other two municipalities US$ 224,854.00.
to local capacities and potential – the company, he was called back as in Minas Gerais, in addition to the
which is key for the construction of a Youths and citizenship an outsourced employee. He has been qualification of a youth committee. The Quality Education Program (PEQ) is
better world. working for ArcelorMittal Tubarão for PEAS is also applied as a socio- intended to assist public schools in perfecting
Two educational programs developed by almost four years now, and he is at the educational measure to minors in their pedagogical processes and school
The activities of the ArcelorMittal ArcelorMittal Brasil, in partnership with university. conflict with the law, the so-called management, providing for a more effective and
Brasil Foundation follow the same public agencies and teaching institutions, Seeding Project. In 2008, Rio Piracicaba stimulating learning process, resulting in better
principles, for the current benefit of share the same objective: to offer The objective of the Program for (MG) and Bela Vista de Minas (MG) performance of students and lower failure and
about 800 thousand people per year. more opportunities for destitute young Affective and Sexual Education (PEAS), followed the successful experience of drop-out rates. In 2008, PEQ involved 2,730
Its major focus is the education of people to become citizens and perform developed by the ArcelorMittal Joao Monlevade and joined the project. educators and benefited 24,898 students from
children and adolescents to become their roles in the socio-economic Brasil Foundation, is to contribute to 58 schools.
more conscious, productive and development of their communities. the personal, social and productive The program Educating in Diversity
participative citizens, with programs development of adolescents, focusing created in 2008 to qualify educators For 2009, the program shall be expanded into
comprehending education, culture and One of them is the Socio-Educative on sexual and reproductive health. The aims at transforming pedagogical another municipality, in addition to the current
social promotion. Specific projects in Training Program (Procap), offering initiative benefits 78 thousand students practice to foster the school inclusion three where it is developed (Cariacica, Feira de
the areas of health and environmental adolescents ages 15-18 internship from public schools in the cities of of students with disabilities. Over Santana and Senador Modestino Gonçalves).
education complete its action and programs at ArcelorMittal Tubarão Carbonita, Contagem, João Monlevade, the year, 23 educators attended 120- For an idea of its effectiveness, in Feira de
also contribute to improve the quality provided they fulfill some requirements: Juiz de Fora, Itaúna and Vespasiano hour courses with both theoretical Santana (Bahia), the rate of students with gains
of life of the community. In order to to be resident in Serra (ES); to study in the (Minas Gerais), Cariacica (Espírito content and practical and planning in reading targets grew from 27% to 53% in
attain effectively transforming, long- public school network; and to have family Santo), Feira de Santana (Bahia) and activities focusing on specialized 2008; in writing targets, it came from 13% to
term results, the Foundation’s activities income of up to two minimum wages. São Paulo, contributing to reduce educational attention. 40%; in communication from 39% to 59%, and
in calculation from 26% to 46%.
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Enriching our communities
CULTURE
41
V-Day
Respect for Conduct accounting, auditing, finance, or involving dealing with ethical issues and planned new
training sessions and communication plans
bribery, setting up an open channel for
human rights The maintenance of ethical, transparent
and reliable relations between
employees to report irregularities to
their immediate supervisor, to the legal
for related policies, focusing on managers,
to be accomplished during 2009.
ArcelorMittal Brasil and its stakeholders department or to internal auditing, without
is one of the pillars for the sustainability exposing themselves. Should the agent of However, there was one lawsuit related
ArcelorMittal Brasil maintains a policy of its businesses. This is one of the the illicit behaviour be one of these people, to improper behaviour. A former
for protection of human rights aimed reasons behind the creation and the denouncement may be reported to employee filed an action for alleged sexual
at contributing for the development of application of the Code of Conduct, higher hierarchical levels anonymously. harassment. After the presentation of
society through an action governed by establishing rules and procedures evidences and witnesses, the court ruled
the best practices in social responsibility. required from the professional whenever In 2008 there were no reports of material that her accusations were baseless and
acting on behalf of the company. The cases or lawsuits where ArcelorMittal Brasil dismissed the case. She appealed, pending
The group propagates these concepts and contents, approaching topics connected or employees acting on its behalf were decision in second instance.
works to align its partner’s management with ethical issues, corruption and involved in cases of corruption. During the
with them, and expects that its human rights, is the subject of training year the company continued the work of Upon learning of the case, ArcelorMittal
stakeholders will share the vision of a offered to 100% of the employees. assessing corruption risks, scanning 100% Brasil reinforced its preventive action
sustainable and fair society, following the of the units of the group in the country, with employees, guiding them on the
principles of: ArcelorMittal maintains a Policy of Reports which had started in 2006. In turn, the consequences of conduct that might be
of improper behaviour on issues related to group updated managerial procedures for considered illicit.
Report
Profile
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Report Profile
GRI CONTENTS
47
GRI - Table of Contents Global Compact Principle Page 3.10. Explanation of the effect of any re- Re-statements are accompanied by
statements explanatory notes
Strategy and Analysis 3.11. Significant changes from previous
None
reporting periods
1.1. Statement from the most senior
3
decision maker GRI Content Index
1.2. Impacts, risks, and opportunities 2 and 6 3.12. Location of standard disclosure 47
3.7. Specific limitations on the scope Brazilian operations 4.11. Precautionary approach Annual Report
4.14. List of stakeholder groups 2 EN6. Eco-efficient products and services 8 and 9 22
4.15. Basis for identification and selection EN7. Initiatives to reduce indirect energy consumption 22 and
2 8 and 9
of stakeholders and reductions achieved 23
GRI CONTENTS>>
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Report Profile
GRI CONTENTS
49
Non-discrimination
Labour/Management Relations
HR4. Incidents of discrimination 1, 2 and 6 45
LA4. Collective bargaining agreements 1 and 3 45
After meeting with unions Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining
LA5. Minimum notice period(s) regarding operational (usually in September),
changes significant changes are informed HR5. Operations in which freedom of association and
1, 2 and 3 45
and discussed collective bargaining may be at risk
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE – PRODUCT RESPONSIBILITY MM8. Artisanal and small-scale mining No involvement in 2008
Resettlement
Management Approach Global Compact Principle Page
No policies and no such
MM9. Resettlement policies and activities
activities in 2008
Customer Health and Safety
PR1. Impacts assessed 19 Operations Closure
Glossary
Added Value: measures the wealth Effluent: any type of liquid that leaves deflected from the Earth and into
generated by the company by analyzing a system, such as pipes, channels or space. However, due to the increase
the difference between sales revenue reservoirs. Industrial effluents are defined emissions of CO2 and other gases, such
and the cost of resources acquired from as the discharge of pollutants by industrial as methane and CFC, the greenhouse
third parties. sources. Effluent standard is the quantity effect has been on the rise, leading to
and quality of effluents allowed to be the global warming phenomenon.
Altered area: environmental area discharged into a body of water.
changed by industrial use. Ibama: Brazilian Institute for the
FSC: aacronym for Forest Stewardship Environment and Renewable Natural
Blast furnace process: process for Council, an organization that certifies Resources.
reducing iron ore at high temperatures, the responsible management of
fed by a mixture composed mainly of Brazilian forest using established NGO: a non-governmental organization
coke (derived from coal), whose final criteria for ecological safeguards, social whose non-profit activities are focused
product is pig iron (the raw material for benefits and economic viability. on public actions, especially on services
steelmaking). considered important for social
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI): an development.
CFC (chlorofluorocarbon): are synthetic international agreement with the Specific consumption: measurement of Sustainability: according to the
chemical substances used in sprays, mission of creating and disseminating Opacity: measurement of the coefficient the consumption of an element (such document entitled Our Common Future,
refrigerator gases, solvents and fire the Guide for Preparing Sustainability of light absorption of emitted gases; the as energy or water) for obtaining a also known as the Brundtland report,
extinguishers. Reports, applicable globally and more opaque, the higher the presence of specific product. of the United Nations (UN), published
voluntarily by organizations that wish to particulate matter. A dark smoke indicates in 1987, is “meeting the needs of the
Corporate governance: system by which disclose the economic, environmental pollution caused by improper maintenance Steel slag: steelmaking byproduct present without compromising the
companies are run and monitored, and social aspects of their activities, of engines. resulting from the accumulation of ability of future generations to meet
including decision-making and the products and services. various elements that should not their own needs.”
relationship between shareholders, Public hearing: meeting with society be present in the final product. It is
Boards of Directors, management, GMB: acronym for Group Management representatives for presenting and composed of various oxides, such as UN: acronym for United Nations,
independent auditors and fiscal council. Board, which meets every week discussing projects that impact the CaO and MgO, and is expandable due to international institution formed by
to manage the ArcelorMittal environment and which is part of the their chemical reactions. Its limitations sovereign states created with the
EBITDA: Earnings Before Interests, Group operations. It includes the licensing process of these projects by are basically: heterogeneity, high goal of promoting peace and safety in
Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization. implementation of strategies set forth environmental agencies. content of free lime and absence of the world, fostering cordial relations
Demonstrates the company’s by the Board, which closely overviews hydraulic activity. between nations; promoting social
performance by only taking into the works, and the monitoring of the Rehabilitated area: environmental progress, better living standards and
consideration the gains generated by its adoption of measures determined for area rehabilitated by remediation, Stakeholders: interested parties, that human rights.
main activity. each regional business units. decontamination or contention/isolation is, individuals or organizations involved
of contaminated areas, allowing new directly or indirectly, or whose interests
Ecotoxicity: quality control indicator Greenhouse effect: natural uses without any risk to human health could be positively or negatively
for effluents and impacts on aquatic phenomenon that keeps the Earth and ensuring economic productivity and affected by the company’s activities.
organisms. warm, preventing sun rays from being social functions.
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2008 ArcelorMittal Brasil
Report Profile
52
The Best Companies to Work for (Top 10) – Guia Você S/A and Revista Exame
Época Prize on Climate Change (Leading Company category) – PriceWaterhouseCoopers and Época magazine
Ecology Award 2008 – Espírito Santo State Secretariat of the Environment and Water Resources and State Institute for ArcelorMittal Brasil
the Environment
Corporate Center: Av. Carandaí, 1115
Findes Consuma Award 2008 (Social Responsibility category) – Federation of Industries, Espírito Santo CEP 30130-915 – Belo Horizonte – MG – Brazil
Tel. + 55 31 3219-1122
Socio-Environmental Commitment Certificate – Instituto Falcão Bauer de Qualidade
IFBQ Ecological Label – Instituto Falcão Bauer da Qualidade General Coordination: Office of Communication and Institutional Relations
Green Profile Medal – partnership Prosul Consultoria Ambiental, Editora L. and Casa da Moeda do Brasil Information and indicator: Working Group – Communication for
Sustainability
Fritz Muller Prize (Environmental Management category) – Santa Catarina Foundation for the Environment (Fatma)
Contents, edition and design: Report Comunicação
Expressão Award on Ecology (Tourism and Life Quality category) – Editora Expressão
Photos: ArcelorMittal Archives
ADBV Citizen Company Award (Environmental Preservation category) – Brazilian Association of Sales and
Marketing Managers, Santa Catarina Specific or complementary information for each subsidiary may be obtained on
the Internet at www.arcelor.com/br. For questions, comments or complaints,
Ilafa Advertising Award 2008 (Web Page category) – Latin American Iron and Steel Institute (Ilafa) please contact the Office of Communication and Institutional Relations,
ArcelorMittal Brasil, email comunicacao.corporativa@arcelormittal.com.br
Make a Difference Award (Social Purpose category) – O Globo newspaper
Health and Safety Top Management Award (Bronze category) – Brazilian Safety Agency
UN Human Settlements Programme, for practices improving living conditions of populations – United Nations