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4. Example for positive sentence and change the sentence to be a Interrogative sentence.

1. Positive sentence : i’m go to the hospital the last night.


Interrogative sentence : Are you go to the hospital the last night ?
2. Positive sentence : i take your vitamin this morning
Interrogative sentence : Did you take your vitamin this morning?
3. Positive sentence : i did meet bertus yesterday
Interrogative sentence : Did you meet Bertus yesterday ?
4. Positive sentence : she has finished her job
Interrogative sentence : Has she finished her job?
5. Positive sentence : i do accompany her to the airport
Interrogative sentence : Need I accompany her to the airport?
6. Positive sentence : i have finished read the book
Interrogative sentence : Have you finished read the book ?
7. Positive sentence : i am going to watch television again
Interrogative sentence : Are you going to watch television again?
8. Positive sentence : marlina is a brain doctor
Interrogative sentence : Is marlina a brain doctor ?
9. Positive sentence : He likes driving
Interrogative sentence : Does he like driving?
10. Positive sentence : She’ll be waiting outside
Interrogative sentence : Will she be waiting outside?
11. Positive sentence : She’ll be waiting outside
Interrogative sentence : Will she be waiting outside?
12. Positive sentence : monkey d. luffy is writing a PAPer
Interrogative sentence : Is monkey d. luffy writing a PAPer?
13. Positive sentence : susiantinus has been working all night long
Interrogative sentence : Has susiantinus been working all night long?
14. Positive sentence : She has done the housework
Interrogative sentence : Has she done the housework?
15. Positive sentence : They are visiting Timor Leste
Interrogative sentence : They are visiting Timor Leste?

5. defenition of simple present tense and this function


The simple present is a verb tense with two main uses. We use the simple present tense when
an action is happening right now, or when it happens regularly (or unceasingly, which is why it’s
sometimes called present indefinite). Depending on the person, the simple present tense is formed
by using the root form or by adding -s or -es to the end.
Formula of simple present tense

Formula Simple Present Tense (Verbal)

Positive sentence(+) Subject + Verb 1 (s/es) + Object

Negative sentence (-) Subject + Do / Does + not + Verb 1 + Object

Question sentence (?) Do / Does + Subject + Verb 1 + Object?

Function of simple present tense


1. To express habits, general truths, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emotions, and
wishes.
Example:
a. I eat rice (habit).
b. I live in Tarik (unchanging situations).
c. The earth is a round (general truth).
d. I wish to go to Makkah again. (wishes).

2. To give instructions or directions. (Also read : Kinds of Question Word)


Example:
Go down this street, and turn to the first right. It’s on the left side of BCA bank.
3. To express fixed arrangements, presents or future.
Example :
Our meeting finishes at 9.00 p.m.
4. Each of the highlighted verbs in the following sentences is in the simple present tense and
each sentence describes an action taking place in the present:
Example :
a. Deborah waits patiently while Bridget books the tickets.
b. The shelf holds three books and a vase of flowers.
c. The crowd moves across the field in an attempt to see the rock star get into her
helicopter.
5. The simple present is also used when writing about works of art, as in the following
sentences:
a. Lolly Willowes is the protagonist of the novel Townsend published in 1926.
b. The play ends with an epilogue spoken by the fool:
6. The simple present can also be used to refer to a future event when used in conjunction
with an adverb or adverbial phrase, as in the following sentences:
a. The doors open in 10 minutes.
b. The premier arrives on Tuesday.
c. Classes end next week.
7. The simple present is used to indicate a habitual action, event, or condition, as in the
following sentences:
a. Leonard goes to The Jumping Horse Tavern every Thursday evening.
b. My grandmother sends me new mittens each spring.
c. In fairy tales, things happen in threes.
d. We never finish jigsaw puzzles because the cat always eats some of the pieces.

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