Diapositiva 1

Lezione 5

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Diapositiva 2

Effetto di uno spostamento della curva di offerta

p
S2

S1

k
pe3 Spostamento della
Aumenta curva di offerta verso
il prezzo j g sinistra
pe1
Es.: Aumento del
scarsità costo di produzione
per effetto di un
aumento del costo
della manodopera
D
O Qe3 Qe1 Q

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Diapositiva 3

Effetto di uno spostamento della curva di offerta

p
S1

surplus S2
g
j
pe1 Spostamento della
Diminuisce curva di offerta verso
il prezzo k
pe3 destra
Es.: Riduzione del
costo di produzione
per effetto di una
riduzione del costo
delle materie prime
D
O Qe1 Qe3 Q

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Diapositiva 4

Effetto di uno spostamento della curva di domanda

p
S

i
pe2 Spostamento della
Aumenta curva di domanda
il prezzo g h
pe1 verso destra
Es.: Aumento della
scarsità domanda per effetto
della «moda»
D2

D1
Qe1 Qe2 Q

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Diapositiva 5

Effetto di uno spostamento della curva di domanda

p
S
D1
D2

surplus
Diminuisce Spostamento della
il prezzo curva di domanda
h g
pe1 verso sinistra
i Es.: Diminuzione della
pe2
domanda per effetto
della cattiva pubblicità
(Es.: olio di palma)

Qe2 Qe1 Q

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Diapositiva 6

Caso Studio: Introduzione di un sovrapprezzo (Tassa)

p
S2 = Spesa Totale = Ricavo Totale

= Spesa Totale
j
Nota Bene:
S1
pe2- pe1< D p k
pe2 Dp
R1
g Se R1 > R2 -> Spesa Totale aumenta Dipende
Dp pe1 Se R1 < R2 -> Spesa Totale diminuisce da m
R3
= Ricavo Imprese
R2
R1+R3 = Ricavo per lo Stato
D
m(
O Qe2 Qe1 Q

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