Urban Morphology 03

johannes parlindungan
PAST PRESENT

TRANSFORMASI FISIK
PROSES BUDAYA

TRANSFORMASI KOGNISI
How the citizen think
(imagine) about their city
IMAGE of THE CITY
SENSE of PLACE
PLACE
Mental map indicating positive and
negative emotions
 Stimulate
all senses
ENVIRONMENT
INFORMATION

SENSATION

HUMAN
SENSORY PROCESS
TOOLS

PERCEPTION
 CONCEPT

Sensory Interaction

SENSES

Vision Hearing Smell Touch

Carmona et al,
2003 BIOLOGICAL PROCESS
 BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

SOCIALLY & CULTURALLY

“LEARNT”

ENVIRONMENT as “MENTAL CONSTRUCT”

MONTGOMERY (1998 in Carmona et al:2003):

PERCEPTION • IDENTITY, what a place is actually like.
Carmona et al, • IMAGE, combination of identity with
2003 individual perception.
HOW THE MENTAL MAP WORKS
Carmona et al, 2003

IMAGES

IDENTITY STRUCTURE MEANING

Identity : linier, street corridor

Structure : connects education &

commercial district

Meaning : memorable place

 PATH EDGE DISTRICT NODE LANDMARK

IDENTITY

STRUCTURE

MEANING

DEPICT SOMEONE’S COGNITION ABOUT

MENTAL MAP IDENTITY, STRUCTURE & MEANING OF A CITY /
NEIGHBOURHOOD
VISUAL LINKAGE

PENGKAITAN

PEMFOKUSAN
 KOMPONEN
KOMPONEN PERSEPSI: MORFOLOGI:
• VISUAL • Fungi
• MAKNA • Bangunan
• dll • Plot
• Street Network
KOGNISI DAN PERSEPSI AKAN BERPROSES
SAAT MANUSIA TERLIBAT DI DALAM RUANG
PLACE dan MORFOLOGI

FISIK MAKNA

Fungsi Sejarah
• SISTEM RUANG
Bangunan • SISTEM MAKNA Simbol
Plot Brand
Street Lokalitas
KONFIGURASI
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Barton., et al. 2003. Shaping Neighbourhood. Spon Press
Marshall. 2005. Streets and patterns. Spon Press
Yeang. Urban design compendium. Homes and communities agency
ZAHND. 1999. PERANCANGAN KOTA SECARA TERPADU. PENERBIT KANISIUS
Zahnd. 2008. Model baru perancangan kota yang kontekstual. Penerbit Kanisius.