Jacques O. Tuchler & Associates
REAL ESTATE APPRAISERS & CONSULTANTS
Cae» Sa Te Nes VON TET + Fn
TET ERSTE
November 6, 2008
Charles 8. Webb, Ill, Esa,
Berger & Webb, LLP
1633 Broadway, 46" Floor
New York, NY 10019
‘Subject: Street on Pacific Street between 5" to 6" Avenue, Brookivn, NY 11247.
Dear Mr. Webb:
‘At your request on behalf of your client, Empire State Development Corporation
(CESDC"), we have prepared this Phase |1 appraisal for the subject street for the purpose
Of providing an opinion of a range of Market Value as of our Sept. 24, 2009 inspection.
This 40,250 square foot street is part of the 22-acre proposed Atlantic Yards project,
bounded by Flatbush, Atlantic and Vanderbilt Avenues and Dean Street, together with &
portion of Site 5 of the Atlantic Terminal Urban Renewal Plan, on a block bounded by
Flatbush & 4” Avenues & Pacific Street. The legal description for ‘he site itself follows:
BEGINNING at the comer formed by intersection ofthe eastery side of S* Avenue
withthe westerly side of Pacific Stret: Running Thence eastery along the norteriy
side of Pacific Sireot 375 feet to the westery she of 5" Avenue; Thence southery
Parallel with S® Avenue, 70 feet to the southery side of Pacific Street; Thence eastery
‘along the southery side of Paci Street, 575 feet to a point; Therce northery parallel
with 5" Avenue, 70 feet tothe point or place of beginning
{As is typical, this street is not zoned and, like other streets, has imited ultlty for any use.
Because nearby properties have commercial, residential or mixed zoning, the zoning ofthe
sales analyzed is similar, except that they had far areater utility.
The site is located in Prospect Heights with the Atlantic Center enclosed shopping mal
across Flatbush Avenue, a busy commercial thoroughfare that runs the full length of
Brooklyn. Also nearby aré P.C. Richard and Modell. It has easy access via MTA trains
and buses, Manhattan and Brooklyn Bridges, and the Brooklyn Queens Expressway.
ContinuedCharles S. Webb, I, Esq, November 8, 2008
Borger & Webb, LLP Page 2-Pacite Steet
Based upon an investigation and analysis of all avaiable data pertinent to value,
especialy prices paid for other land in the market area, recognizing the superonty of
the sales in terms of uy, is my opinion that the range and specific value forthe
subject street as of September 24, 2008s,
‘Specifically
‘Three Hundred Stety Thousand Dollars
‘This leter isthe final phase of an agreed to Phase Il appraisal. Descriptions ofthe
propertys region distri, neighborhood and sto, as well as furthor documentation
‘supporting my opinions and conclusion, are in my fds and willbe fertheoming F and
when requested. This submission complies with the request of my client, and
{guidelines of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Praca (USPAP), the
Appraisal institute's ‘oae of Profeasional Choe eStandards of Professional
Practice, and other organizations with jurisdiction over this professionAssumptions & Limiting Conditions
No opinion is intended to be expressed for legal or other matters which would
require specialized investigation or knowledge beyond that ordinarily employed by
real estate appraisers, although such matters may be discussed herein.
'No opinion regarding title is rendered. Title data and the legal description were:
obtained from sources deemed reliable. Title is assumed to be marketable and free.
and clear of all liens and encumbrances, easements, and restrictions, except those.
specifically discussed in the report. The property is appraised as though available.
{or its highest and best use.
. The appraiser has not made an engineering survey. Except as specifically stated,
sizes and areas were taken from sources deemed reliable, No encroachment of real
Property improvements is assumed to exist, unless otherwise stated in this report
Maps, plats and exhibits included herein are for illustration only, as an aid in
visualizing matters discussed within the report. They should net be considered as
‘surveys, oF relied upon for any other purpose.
The information fumished by others is believed to be reliable. No warranty,
however, is given for its accuracy.
Unless otherwise stated In this report, the appraiser is not aware of any hidden or
inapparent conditions of the site, subsoil or structures rendering the property more or
less valuable, and assume no obligation for arranging engineering studies that may
be required for discovery.
Full compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local environmental regulations
and laws are assumed, unless noncompliance is stated, defined and considered.
It is assumed that all applicable zoning and use regulations ard restrictions have
been complied with, unless nonconformity is stated, defined, and considered in the
‘appraisal report.
. It is assumed that all required licenses, certificates of occupancy. consents, or other
legislative oF administrative authority from any local, state, or national goverment or
private entity, etc. have been or can be obtained or renewed for any use on which
the reported opinion of value is based.
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates10.
1.
12,
13,
14,
18,
16.
1.
‘Assumptions & Limiting Conditions
Projections herein used to assist in the valuation process are based on market
conditions and anticipated short term supply and demand factors as of the effective
date ofthe appraisal and a continued stable economy. ‘Thus, they are subject to
changes in future conditions that cannot be accurately predicated by the appraiser,
and which could affect future income or value projections.
‘The areas discussed were calculated in accord with standards developed by The
American Standards Association (Real Estate Appraisal Terminology).
‘The appraiser is not qualifed to detect the existence or extent of exiting
potentially hazardous material on or near the site, Existence of such substances
usually has an effect on the value of real property. Therefore, no consideration is
iven in the analysis to any diminution in value for the cost to remove such
hazardous materials thoy do exist.
Possession ofthis report, or @ copy, does not cary with it the right of publication
It may not be used for eny purpose by any person other than the addressee
without the writen consent of the appraisers and, in any event, only with properly
written qualification, and only in its entirety.
The appraiser, by reason of this appraisal, snot required to give further
consultation, testimony, or attend court as to this property unless prior
arrangements have been made.
Disclosure of the contents of this report is govemed by the By-Laws and
Regulations ofthe Appraisal Institute. Neither all nor pat of this report (especialy
the value conclusion, identty of the appraiser, or firm with which the appraser is
connected) shall be disseminated to the public through advertising, public
relations, news, sales, or other media without the appraiser's prior written consent.
Acceptance or use of this appraisal report constitutes acceptance of these
‘Assumptions and Limiting Conditions, and the statements in “Certification
‘This appraisal is made under the reasonable assumption that the subject street is
not buildable, I information tothe contrary is provided, the appraiser reserves the
3 if so justified after negotiating a new appraisal fee.
right to reappraise the
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates:Salient Property Data
Pacific Street between 5" & 6” Avenues
Brooklyn, New York 11217
Property Interest: Fee Simple Estate
Location: Between 5" & 6” Avenues
‘The Site: City street with 40, 250 Square Feet.
Frontages: (On Pacific Street as well as both 5" and 6" Avenues
Zone: ‘Assumed similar to the sales — Residential/Commercial
Census Tract: 0129.02
Flood Zone: FEMA Panel #360497-62B. Zone X: Not Flood Hazard Area
Neighborhood: Prospect Heights:
Predominantly middle-income residential neighborhood served by
adequate community services, good vehicular and mass transit
‘access, and other urban amenities (schools, churches, health care,
‘shopping, etc.), a8 well as ongoing demand for housing,
Residential or mixed commercialresidentil
Market Value: Fee Simple Estate as of September 24, 2009
By Sales Comparison Approach
$3.70 Per Buildable Square Foot x 97,808 + = Say $360,000
Jacques 0. Tuchlor & Associates: 5‘Sales Comparison Approach
‘The land sales considered most comparable to the subject are analyzed on a price per
buildable S/F basis based upon permissible maxmum FAR for residentially zoned sites
(highest and best use of the subject). Since there were no reasonably recent sales of
similarly sized parcels in Prospect Heights, our search was expanded to nearby areas
and also included sales of smaller residential lotsin competitive neighborhoods.
Due to the slow-down in the residential development market from 2008 to the effective
date of valuation, Sales #2 & #3 are adjusted downward 10% for time,
Because the sales were all cash or conventionally financed, they do not require
financing adjustments. Zoning adjustments are made - zoning is already reflected in
price per buildable square foot. Other adjustments considered in this analysis are:
Location: Desirability for residential uses, rate of neighborhood growth, access, and
local supply/demand factors as compared to the subject. Comparable #1 is,
in a superior location on a more desirable residential street, while the
location of Sales #2 & #3 are slightly inferior.
Size: The sales are all much smaller than the subject. Appropriate adjustments
are made because higher unit prices are typically paid for smaller sites.
Other: Alter all the other adjustments are made, a 95% downward adjustment is
‘made to the adjusted unit prices to reflect superiority in terms of buildabiity.
‘Comments: Range of Unit Prices for the Sales is $3.15 to $4.35 PSF of Bulldable Area,
Estimated for The Subject: 97,808 Buildable S/F @ $370 = $361,890, Say
Three Hundred Sixty Thousand Dollars
($360,000)
As of September 24, 2009
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates 6Sales Comparison Approach
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stupseeVacant Land Sale #4
101-103 Boerum Place
Brooklyn, New York
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates 9Location:
Zone:
Plot Size:
Plot Ares
Buildable SIF:
Deed:
Grantor:
Grantee:
‘Vacant Land Sale #4
401-103 Boerum Place, Boerum Hill
E/S 20' S/O Pasific Street
Block 187 Lots 6 & 7, Brooklyn, N.Y.
R6 Residential” (2.43x)
40! x 60' (Combined)
2,400 SIF (Total)
5,832 SIF (as per zoning)
Dated: 5/6/09 Recorded: 6/1/08
Transfer Tax: $3,300.00
Gerald Kaplan & Linda Weiss, Executors,
clo Estate of Yetta Kaplan
101 Clark Street, Brookiyn, NY
John & Jil Boratoglou
114 Bergen Street, Brooklyn, NY
Indicated Consideration: $825,000 All Cash
Price Per Bulldable SIF: $141.46
Verified:
By deed.
Comments: Grantee filed plans to bull a 4-story, 1 femily dwelling on part ofthe site.
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates 10‘Vacant Land Sale #2
181 Withers Street
Brooklyn, New York
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates
"1Location:
Zone:
Plot Size:
Plot Area:
Buildable S/F:
Deed:
Grantor:
Grantee:
Vacant Land Sale #2
161 Withers Street, East Williamsburg
INNIS 71” E/O Graham Avenue
Block 2740 Lot 101, Brooklyn, N.Y.
C2-3"Commerciaf” Overtay in R6 “Residential” (2.43)
29x52"
1,508 SIF
3,664 SIF (as per zoning)
Dated: 2/14/08 Recorded: 2/22/08
Transfer Tax: $1,700.00
Withers Property Plaza, LLC
clo Joseph Verdi, Managing Member
181 Withers Street, Brookiyn, NY
181 Withers St,, LLC
clo Emesto Cuoco & Krzysztof Rostek, Members.
60-43 Maspeth Avenue, Maspeth, NY
Indicated Consideration: $425,000 All Cash
Price Per Buildable SIF:
Verified:
Comments:
Grantee subsequently obtained a $1,430,000 mortgage
from Maspeth Federal Savings Bank
$115.99
By deed.
Grantee fled plans to build a 4-story, 7-unit apartment building,
‘Construction is underway.
Jacques 0. Tuchlor & Associates 2Vacant Land Sale #3
14 Conselyea Street
Brooklyn, New York
‘Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates,
8Location:
Grantor:
Grantee:
Vacant Land Sale #3
14 Conselyea Street, East Williamsburg
SIS 125' E/O Union Avenue
Block 2756 Lot 8, Brooklyn, N.Y.
C2-3 "Commercial" Overtay in R6 “Residential” (2.43x)
25x75"
1,875 SIF
4,856 SIF (as per zoning)
Dated: 6/2/08 Recorded: 8/1/08
Transfer Tax: $2,408.00
M& J Plaza Realty Comp,
lo Maryann Tenaglia, President
895 Metropolitan Avenue, Brooklyn, NY
Guarantee Construction LLC
clo Yusef Aberjel, Manager
41059 Fulton Street, Brooklyn, NY
Indicated Consideration: $602,000
1" Mortgage:
$1,267,400 Benjamin Funding
Price Per Buildable S/F: $132.13
Verified:
Comments:
By deed & Grantee
Grantee filed plans to build a 4-story, 4-unit apartment building
Jacques O. Tuchler& Associates 4Sale #4
942 62” Street aka 6202 Ft. Hamilton Parkway
Brooklyn, New York
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates 18Location:
Plot Area:
Zone:
Site:
Deed:
Grantor:
Grantee:
‘Sale #4
942 62"! Street aka 6202 Ft. Hamilton Parkway
Block 5729 Lot 24, Brookiyn, N.Y.
11,185 SIF. Buildable 2x or 22,370 SIF
1-3 ‘Commercial” in R5B “Residential” District
‘One-story, 4,245 si, brick/concrete block, circa 1961,
Class °G9*, garage building.
Dated: 5/28/09 Recoded: 6/15/09
‘CRFN 200000181078
Frances Coles Defined Benefit Retirement Plan
Frances Cole, Trustee
410 East 67" Street
New York, NY 10022
New York City School Construction Authority
30-30 Thompson Avenue
Long Istand City, NY 11101
Indicated Consideration: $3,000,000 All Cash
Price PSF Buildable:
Comments:
$134.11
Purchased by Grantee for the construction of a public school.
Existing building to be demolished.
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates 16Certification
Certification
| Dots Ser, cary that, to thebestof my knowledge and beef
| have personaly inspected the subject ste
‘The statements of fact contained nti report ae tue and cored.
‘The reported anaiyses, opinions and conclusions are ited only by the reported
sumptions and lnng condone, and are 4 -
sseumptans wd ii Ty personal, unbiased protsslralanaiyees,
My analyses, cpnione, and conculons were developed, ana ins report has been
‘Prepared in corona wih the Uniform Standards of Professional Aporacel Practica,
‘As of the date of thie report, | have competed the Appraieal Ineute's Continuing
Education requirments, and have MAI recaicaton,
"nave no preset or contemplated intrest in the property that le the sutoct ofthis report,
nor personal terest or ies wi respect othe interested pares.
My compensation is not contingent upon the repartng ofa predetermined vale or direction
In alu that favere the cause te cont, the amount ofthe value esta, the amend
ofa stpulated resul othe occurrence ofa subwoquent event
| am in compares with the Compatency Provision in Unform Standarce of Profesional
‘Appaital Pracices as adopted bythe Board of Governors of the FederalReserve Syston
Lunde Thle XI cf the FIRREA 1980 (ae amended), and have sfceat educator and
‘experience to perfor the appraisal fhe subject propery.
‘This appraisal report was propared in conformly wih and i subject te requirements of
LUSPAP ae adored by FIRREA 1080 and ae amended, and the Code ef Professional
Ethics and he Sardarés of Professional Practice ofthe Appraial Insite, and sujet
torevow by ts Gay authorize representatives,
Noone provided me wih significant professional assistance,
‘Tie appraisal assignment was not based on a requested minimum ban valuation, @
‘speci valuation oF the approval of loan
Bors Siber|
NYS Cetied RE. General Appraiser
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates tt
Jacques O. Tuchlor & Associates 47Jacques O. Tuchler & Associates
Real Estate Appraisers, Reviewers & Consultants
26 Court Street, Suito 2301
Brooklyn, New York 11242
Phone 718) 625-2080 « Fax (718) 797-5631 » Email tuchlerassocietes@attnet
This firm was established over fity (50) years ago by Jacques 0. Tuchler, MAI,
SRPA, and, since February 1990, has been under sole proprietorship of Doris
Silber, MAI, who has been associated with the firm for over twenty-five (25) years,
and a general partner since 1986.
‘As one of the oldest professional real estate appraisal firms in New York City,
Jacques O. Tuchler & Associates serves banks, insurance companies, law firms,
utility companies, goverment agencies, and individuals requirng evaluations,
consultations and appraisals of real estate throughout metropolitan New York, and
Nassau, Suffolk & Westchester counties.
Property Type:
Existing and proposed retall, commercial, office, medical, industrial, residential,
specialty, community facility, and mixed-use buildings; cooperativelcondominium
developments, garden apartment complexes; gasoline sales and service stations;
hotels, motels; shopping centers; houses of worship: theaters; nursing homes,
assisted living facilities, and vacant land. Projects involving convertional or special
governrrent financing, 3 party transfers, real estate tax exemptions and/or
abatements, tax credits, IDA, ICIP, 42, J51, among others.
cial. & Appr: Pr
+ Ciy-owned sites involved in part of South Street Seaport Urban Renewal
Area,
+ The Loews Kings, Pavion, and Fortway movie theatres, among others
+ Investment evaluation of altemate use of a dormitory facity for Pratt
Insitute
+ 20 metropolitan banking institutions and branches for Federal Home Loan
Bank Board, as well as other headquarters and branches for other clients.
‘+A weekend retreat, senior citizen residence, churches, and other
community use fcittes for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Breokly.Jacques O. Tuchler & Associates
‘School sites, headquarters, housing, a gymnasium and recreation center in
Brooklyn and Long Island for The Sisters of Mercy.
Bungalow colonies in the Catskill Mountains ragion,
‘SROs, Class B hotels, theaters, schools, nursing homes, assisted living facilities,
landmarked sites, community use facilties, and building shells proposed for
rehabilitation and/or conversion for various governmental and not-for-profit agencies.
"New York City Partnership Home projects scheduled for construction in the boroughs of
Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and Queens.
Industral, residential and rrixed-use properties, and used auto facility and gas stations
in Sunset Park, Brooklyn, NY for the New York City School Construction Authority.
‘Third Party Transfer residertial properties for JPMorgan Chase Bank and Citibank,
Fulton Ferry Fireboat House parcels for NYC Economic Development Corporation.
‘Appraisals for the City of New York in matters of bankruptcy and certiorari.
Appraisals, conferences and expert testimony for New York City Law Department,
(Condemnation & Tort Divisions) in urban renewal and capital projects; examples are
Brooklyn Williamsburg II, Caribe Vilage, Columbia Street, East New York
Industrial, Broadway Triangle, Saratoga Square, Coney Istand,
‘Atlantic Terminal, Brooklyn Center, Flatbush Commercial
Revitalization, Municipal Parking Sites, and Newtown Creek.
Queens Louis Armstrong Memorial Project, Springfield Gardens Road
Widening, and Barnwell Replacement Site,
Bronx Gun Hill Road, Bronx River Avenue, Major Deegan Expressway.
Manhattan Pueblo Nuevo Houses, Lower East Side Phases | & II, West
Village Houses, HarlemiEast Harlem, Piers 16 & 17.
Staten Island Conference House Park Addition (Biddle House),Partial List rved
‘Abacus Bank
‘Amalgemated Bank of New Yerk
‘American Savings and Loan
‘Anchor Savings Bank
Atlantic Liberty Savings, FA
Banco 2opular
Bank o% New York
Bank of Tokyo
Bank of Venezuela
JPMorgan Chase
Citibank, NA
‘Cohoes Bank
Columtia Federal Savings Bank
New York Community Bank
‘Country Bank.
Dime Savings Bank
DPD Bank
Federal Home Loan Bank Board
Fidelity Bank
First Netionwide Bank
Gotham Bank of New York
Greater New York Savings Bank
Independence Community Bark
Lehman Brothers
Lincoln Savings Bank
Lockport Savings Bank
Manufacturers Hanover Trust
Marine Midland Bank
Orix USA
Peoples Bank of Pennsylvania
Queens County Savings Bank
Roosevelt Savings Bank
Republic National Bank
‘Seamen's Bank for Savings
Yasuda Trust and Banking Co., Ltd
Equitable Life Assurance Society
* Some have since consolidated or were taken over.Partial List of Clients Served (Cont'd)
Pratt institute
Roman Catholic Diocese
State of New York Mortgage Agency
State of New York Dormitory Authority
New York State Office of Mental Health
NYS Facilities Development Corporation
City of New York, Law Department
City of New York, Public Development Corporation
City of New York Economic Development Corporation
City University of New York
New York City School Construction Authority
Public Administrator, Kings County & New York County
Housing Preservation & Development Corporation
US. Attomey's Office - Easter District of New York
US. Goverrment, Veterans Administration
US. Goverrment, General Services Administration
US. Department of Commerce
Port Authoriy of New York & New Jersey
Exxon Standard Ol Company
Gulf Oil & Refining Company
Chas. Pfizer & Company
Brooklyn Union Gas Company
Consolidated Edison
Federal Derosit Insurance Corporation
Health Inourance Plan of Greater New York
Kodak Corporation
Maimonides Hospital
Midland Loan Services Corp.
Resolution Trust Corporation
Toyota Moter Credit Corporation
Trotter-Kent. nc.
Urban Markets, Inc.DORIS SILBER, MAI
REAL ESTATE APPRAISER & CONSULTANT/REVIEW APPRAISER
Education:
Continuing
‘The Appraisal Institute: MAI Designation in 1991
‘Mandatory Continuing Education requirements completed to 2011,
Brooklyn College: Real Estate Salesperson Course
h College of Businoss Admi
Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
Hotel & Motel Valuation
Federal Income Tax & Real Estate
Certiorari Proceedings in New York
‘Comprehensive Real Estate Appraisal Workshop
Understanding Limited Appraisals & Appraisal Reporting Options/General
Dynamics of Office Building Valuation
Appraising for Litigation Purposes
Appraising Special Purpose Properties
Intemational Valuation
Sophisticated Techniques of Real Estate Finance
Valuation of Affordable Housing
New York City Apartment Buildings
Real Estate Analysis and Consulting in the Future - What To Expect
Uniform Standards of Professional Practice (Parts A & B)
Current Issues in Real Estate Finance
Real Estate Value Cycles
State of the Market (Post Sept. 11) Rebulding New York City
Case Studies in Limited Partnerships & Common Tenancy Valuation
Financial Feasibilty Analysis; Marketing, Financing & Investing in Real Estate
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice Course 400-2003,
‘Attacking and Defending an Appraisal in Litigation / Part It
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice Update / 400-2005
Trends & Projections Affecting Real Estate Values
Brooklyn Chamber of Commerce Brownfield Re-Development Conference
AIIRICS Joint Valuation Conference 3/2006
Business Practices & Ethics Course 1142N (#420) / 2006
‘Supporting Capitalization Rates
AIRICS Intemational Conference: Global Valuation Excellence / 3/2007:
Challenges of Development in New York
Appraiser as an Expert Witness Issues: Legislation, Incentives, Community
Boards & What To Build In Today's Climate
Forecasting Revenue / 2008
‘Appraisal of Nursing Facilities 2512-09 8/2008
National USPAP Update Course 1400 / 2009Panels:
Licenses &
Certifications:
Professional
Atiiations:
Testimony:
DORIS SILBER, MAI
Jacques 0. Tuchler & Associates
Sole proprietor of the firm: responsibilities include day-to-day
management, real property appraisals anc review, and client
development. Valuation and consultation services for all property
types for over twenty-five (25) years.
NYC Law Department, Tax Certiorari & Condemnation Divisions
NYC School Construction Authority
Resolution Trust Corporation
‘Metropolitan Transportation Authority
United States General Services Administration
New York State General Services Administration
NYS Real Estate Salesperson
NYS Certified R.E. General Appraiser #46-2801
NYS Certified R.E. Instructor, All Categories
NYCINYS Certified Woman-Owned Business Enterprise
National Association of Female Executives
‘Women impacting Public Policy
Brookiyn Chamber of Commerce
Real Estate Board of New York, Inc.
‘American Women Economic Development
‘Member Brooklyn Museum of Art
MAI Designation, The Appraisal Institute
Continuing Education Requirements Completed, and Currently
Recertified as an MAI
Qualified Real Estate Expert in matters including arbitration,
bankruptcy, tax certiorari, condemnation, and divorce.