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Burners Page

Burner types- Primary Air momentum J-1

Burner types:

Uniflow...............single channel burner


Swirlax FCO.......Original swirlax Folax Coal Oil (fan pressure 140 mbar)
Swirlax SOG...... for Oil and/or Gas firing only (fan pressure 160 –250 mbar)
Swirlax SOC.......for Oil Coal firing and combined firing(fan p. 160 –250 mbar)
Centrax...............for oil and coal or combined. (primary delivered by rotary blower)
Duoflex...............for all fuels ( fan pressure 250 mbar)

Primary air momentum is calculated as:

Lp% x C [%m/sec]
Where:
Lp% = The primary air % of the
Kiln Lmin Flow
C = Primary air velocity at the burner nozzle

Burner type Uniflow Swirlax Centrax Duoflex


Normal Volume % Lp 15 – 20 % 10 – 15 % 4–5% 6–8%
Nozzle velocity C
60 – 75 125 –200 320 – 360 200-210
m/sec
Fan Pressure mbar 80 - 100 120 – 250 750 250
Pipe velocity m/sec 25 – 30 25 – 30 25 – 30 25-30
Momentum % Lp x C
1200 -1500 1200 – 2000 1200 – 1450 1250 – 2000
%m/s

Estimated Burner Nozzle Velocity

v  4 Ps m/s  Ps in mmWG 

200  Ps
v m/s  Ps in mbar 

Ps measured at axial air pressure point

FLS Oil Burner Types

TSFM.................Pressure atomisation with spreader modulation. Oil pressure 25 bar


OBA...................Pneumatically operated atomising burner. Oil pressure up to 10 bar

© FLSmidth 01.09.2003

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