Questions 301

l:
1. Fill in the terms for the definition.

Term Definition

0 Being continuous or having continuous values.

A basic logic operation in which atrue QIIGH) output occurs only when all
ii)
the input conditions are tue (HIGH).

iii) The basic timing signal in digitat system.

iv) Related to digits or discrete quantities.

A sudden change from one level to another, followed after a time, called the
v)
pulse width, by a sudden change back to the original level.

The time interval on the leading edge of a pulse between llo/a and 90% of the
vi)
amplitude

2. Find the duty cycle of a digital waveform if the period is twice the pulse width.

J. Name the device that is use for

i. converting a binary number to 7-segment display format. :4t (Alqfof Keypt J

ii. data storage. KQm, €er?,

4. A basic 2-input logic circuit has a HIGH on one input and a LOW on the other input, and
the output is LOW. Identiff the circuit.

5. Name the logic function of each of the block below based on your observation of the
inputs and outputs.
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ii) ii i) halo ,relnhart fuarhan
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HIGH
.
o LOW ,Jl_n_
Low
HIGH

6. A pulse waveform with a frequency of l0 kHz is applied to the input of a counter.

During 100ms, how many pulses are counted?

7. A periodic digital waveform has a pulse width of 25 ps and a period of 150 ps.
Determine the frequency and the duty cycle.

Department of Computer Science

342 Tutorial

i) List 3 main advantages of a digital system compared to an analog system.

ii) An is required to convert

an analog signal to a digital signal, and a system that consist of both analog and
digital circuits is called a lgtr, a system

iii)The smallest unit in a digital systems is called JLnrltl atlltWi rt t .l-trr, )

iv)Determine wheter the following is an analog or a digital quantities, circle the right
answeT
1) A person weight Digital
2) Number of cars at the parking lot Digital

@ @
3) Storage capacity of a memory Analog /
4) Tyre pressure Digittl

i) Determine the frequency of a waveform in Fig 1 if T is l0ms.

Fig I

ii) Draw a digital waveform to represent the following digital value I 000 10 I I I 0 (left
value first),if the pulse width is lps, determine the duration of each bit before it
change to a new bit.

10. How many times the digital logic leve1 changed in 1 second if the signal is a square
wave with a frequency of lMHz.

11. Draw a square wave with 25o/o duty cycle and clearly label the positive edge and the
trailing edge
12. List the suitable logical function for the following problems

i) sending multiple input to a destination using a single cable :

t*nc6un . novx

ii) converting a key press on a keypad to a BCD code : {d (i,tt1

iii) determine the number of visitors to an expo :

iv) determine whether a car exceed the speed timft : (014/)ltn,

v) routingadifferentpacketforadesignateddestination htW4 .Wethivl $ulhLn rt WnW

vi) memorize characters type on a keyboard , Lrun, y lXtt{rrg funAn
f
t3. What is the difference between a fixed function IC compared to programmable IC

14. Determine which gate has the following property, assume FALSE:0 and TRUE: I
a. Output is opposite of theinput - MAf Eqrd
b. Ifboth inputFALSEthenthe outputwillbeFALSE ry
Wt
c. If one of the input FALSE the output will be FALSE qnd
1qfc

Faculty of Computing
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