1.

Which of the following IV fluids is prescribed to increase intravascular volume, replace immediate
blood loss volume and increase blood pressure?
(A)5% dextrose in lactated Ringers Solution✔
(B)0.33% sodium chloride (1/3 normal saline)
(C)0.225% sodium chloride (1/4 normal saline)
(D)0.45% sodium chloride (1/2 normal saline)

2.Umbilical cord consists of

(A)3 veins and 2 arteries
(B)2 arteries and 1 vein✔
(C)2 veins and 2 arteries
(D)3 arteries and 2 veins

3.Phases of counselling does not include

(A)Assessment
(B)Diagnosis
(C)Imagination✔
(D)Setting goals

www.prncfet.com
4.When performing chest compressions on an adult in CPR, the sternum should be depressed for at least
(A)¾ to 1 inch
(B)½ to ¼ inch
(C)1½ to 2 inches✔
(D)2½ to 3 inches

5.Peg cells are seen in

(A)Vagina
(B)Vulva
(C)Ovary
(D)Fallopian tubes✔

6.Fear of crowded or closed in spaces

 (A)Agora phobia✔
(B)Social phobia
(C)Hydro phobia
(D)Zoo phobia

7.Soiled waste can be disposed by which method ?

(A)Incineration✔
(B)Disinfection
(C)Autoclaving
(D)Chemical treatment

www.prncfet.com
8.What is the normal score in Mini Mental status examination?
(A)25–30✔
(B)20–25
(C)15–20
(D)10–15

9.The reason for urbanization is

(A)Movement of population
(B)Growth of Agriculture
(C)Increased means of communication
(D)Industrialization✔

10.Which is the most appropriate time of IUD insertion ?

(A)During or within 10 days of menstruation✔
(B)About the midst of the cycle
(C)Just before menstruation
(D)At any time of menstruation

11.Fatty acids can be transported into and out of cell membrane by

(A)Active transport
(B)Facilitated transport✔
(C)Diffusion
(D)Osmosis
12.Which of the following might help the pregnant client to overcome first–trimester morning sickness?
(A)Eat dry crackers before arising✔
(B)Increase fat intake before bedtime
(C)Drink high–carbohydrate fluids with meals
(D)Have two small meals a day with a snacks at noon

13.The position of the uterus is

(A)Retroverted & retroflexed
(B)Anteverted & anteflexed✔
(C)Anteverted & retroflexed
(D)Retroverted & anteflexed

14.Rational behind play therapy is

(A)Sensorimotor & Intellectual development✔
(B)Sensorimotor development
(C)Intellectual development
(D)Social development

15.The amount of sperm present in seminal fluid is

(A)100 million/ml✔
(B)60 million/ml
(C)1 million/ml
(D)20 million/ml

16.Asymmetrical enlargement of the uterus when there is lateral implantation, is called as

(A)Fernwald's sign
(B)Piskacek's sign✔
(C)Heger's sign
(D)Goodell's sign

17.Which committee is also known as Health Survey and Development Committee?

(A)Bhore committee✔
(B)Mudaliar committee
(C)Shrivastav committee
 (D)Mukharji committee

www.prncfet.com
18.What do you mean by incidence ?
(A)New cases of any disease✔
(B)Old cases of any disease
(C)Total cases of any disease
(D)All of these

19.IMNCI means
(A)International Maternal Neonatal Child Immunization
(B)Intramuscular–Neonatal Care Initiative
(C)Intramuscular–Neonatal Childhood Illness
(D)Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness✔

20.Yellow colour is the coding for

(A)Human Anatomical waste
(B)Animal waste
(C)Biotechnological waste
(D)Human Anatomical waste, Animal waste, Biotechnological waste & Soiled waste✔

21.ORS means
(A)Oral Rehydration Solution✔
(B)Oral Rehydration therapy
(C)Overall Rehydration Solution
(D)Oral Rehydration Syringe

22.The stage of disease cycle in which signs and symptoms are noticed:
(A)Incubation period
(B)Fastigium✔
(C)Defervescence
(D)Defection

www.prncfet.com
23.Indian Lunacy Act was enacted in the year
(A)1912✔
(B)1985
(C)1987
(D)1992
24.A study that examines data collected in the present:
(A)Non–experimental research
(B)Pre–experimental research
(C)Descriptive research✔
(D)Basic research

25.A nurse is planning care for a postpartum client who had a vaginal delivery 2 hours ago. The client
had a midline episiotomy and has several hemorrhoids. What is the priority nursing diagnosis for this
client ?
(A)Acute pain✔
(B)Disturbed body image
(C)Impaired urinary elimination
(D)Risk for imbalanced fluid volume

26.According to Maslow, which is the highest level of need of an individual ?

(A)Basic physiological
(B)Self esteem
(C)Self actualization✔
(D)Safety & security

27.Which bacilli is responsible for the acidic medium in vaginal secretion?

( A)Doderlein's bacilli✔
(B)Staphylococci
(C)Proteus
(D)E. coli

28.Which of the following food item is rich in Vitamin C?

(A)Milk
(B)Oranges✔
(C)Bananas
(D)Chicken

29.Community Health Centre covers the population of

(A)5,000–6,000
(B)15,000–18,000
(C)1,00,000–1,20,000✔
(D)50,000–60,000
www.prncfet.com

30.Kellys suture is done in

 (A)Cervical incontinence✔
(B)Stress incontinence
(C)Genito–urinary prolapse
(D)Vaginoplasty

31.The IQ level of Moderate Mental Retardation:

(A)50–70
(B)35–50✔
(C)20–35
(D)below 20

32.Which of the following coagulation factor is not increased during pregnancy?

(A)Factor VII
(B)Factor VIII
(C)Factor IX
(D)Factor XI✔

33.In a patient receiving Total Parentral Nutrition (TPN), which of the signs indicate hyperglycemia ?
(A)Fever, weak pulse & thirst
(B)Nausea, vomiting & oliguria
(C)Sweating, chills and abdominal pain
(D)Weakness, thirst and increased urine output✔

34.Causative Organism of AIDS is

(A)Paramyxovirus
(B)Orthomyxovirus
(C)Retrovirus✔
(D)Rhabdovirus

35.Validity of tool means

(A)It measures consistency.
(B)It is free from bias.
(C)It measures what it is supposed to measure.✔
(D)It detects changes & differences.

36.Which is an example of Atypical Antipsychotics ?

(A)Chlorpromazine
(B)Haloperidol
(C)Resperidone✔
(D)Lithium
www.prncfet.com
37.The main clinical symptoms of Hiatal hernia is
(A)Heartburn
(B)Vomiting✔
(C)Pain in inguinal area
(D)Burning micturation

38.Causes of High infant mortality rate is

(A)Six killer diseases
(B)Low birth weight
(C)Diarrhoeal disease
(D)All of these✔

39.Most important uterine prolapse is

(A)Round ligament
(B)Broad ligament
(C)Cardinal ligament✔
(D)Uterosacral ligament

40.Which is a deviant behaviour in marriage ?

(A)Marriage between the forbidden degrees of relation✔
(B)Not observing caste rules in marriage
(C)Widow remarriage
(D)All of these

41.A home care nurse visits a pregnant client who has a diagnosis of mild pre–eclampsia. Which
assessment finding indicates a worsening of the pre–eclampsia and the need to notify the physan ?
(A)Urinary output has increased.
(B)Dependent edema has resolved.
(C)Blood pressure reading is at the prenatal baseline.
(D)The client complains of a headache and blurred vision.✔

42.Projective technique is
(A)A method of conducting a study
(B)Indirect measure of data that is unlikely to be obtained✔
(C)A method of research plan
(D)A method of qualitative research

43.In India 70% of malaria cases occur due to

 (A)Plasmodium vivex✔
(B)Plasmodium falciparum
(C)Plasmodium malariae
(D)Plasmodium ovale

44.Drug of choice for the prevention of Mother to Child HIV infection:

(A)Tomoxifen citrate
(B)Navilopine✔
(C)Indinavir
(D)Amikacin

45.Excessive urination at night is termed as

(A)Micturation
(B)Nocturia✔
(C)Dysuria
(D)Pyuria
www.prncfet.com

46.Islets of Langerhans produce

(A)Bile
(B)Trypsin
(C)Insulin✔
(D)Renin

47.Planned Educational activities provided in a job setting is called

(A)Continuing education
(B)Job description
(C)Job analysis
(D)In–service education✔

48.Which is not a direct mode of transmission of communicable diseases ?

(A)Droplet infection
(B)Transplacental
(C)Inoculation into skin
(D)Vector borne transmission✔

49.Standard deviation summarizes the average

amount of deviation of values
(A)From the mean✔
(B)From the mode
(C)From the median
 (D)From the Correlation

50._______ is characterized by episode of rapid ingestion of large volume of food followed by induced
vomiting.
(A)Bulimia Nervosa✔
(B)Anorexia Nervosa
(C)Binge eating
(D)Obesity

1.Power obtained because of identification with the leader symbolizes:

(A)Referent power
(B)Charismatic Power
(C)Legitimatic power
(D)Co–ercive power

2.Who is acknowledged as Father of Modern Management theory ?

(A)Henry Fayol
(B)Elton Mayo
(C)MC Gregor
(D)FW Taylor

3.The term "schizophrenia" was coined by

(A)Krapelin
(B)Blessler
(C)Freud
(D)Richards

4.A patient suffering with iron deficiency anemia should include the following food items in her diet:
(A)Nuts and milk
(B)Coffee and tea
(C)Cooked oats and fish
(D)Oranges and dark green leafy vegetables
5.Vaccination to be given after completion of 9 th month of birth is
(A)DPT
(B)MMR
(C)BCG
(D)OPV

6.The stage that designs curriculum is

(A)Formative
(B)Evaluative
(C)Directive
(D)Functional
www.prncfet.com

7.Gluconeogenesis is decreased by
(A)Glucagon
(B)Epinephrine
(C)Glucocorticoids
(D)Insulin
www.prncfet.com

8.Thick white mucous discharge from the female genitalia is

(A)Labia
(B)Estrogen
(C)Hymen
(D)Smegma

9.Which food item is avoided in a patient with Hypertension ?

(A)Apples
(B)Bananas
(C)Steamed vegetables
(D)Smoked sausages

10.WHO–ORS packet includes following, except

(A)Sodium chloride
(B)Potassium chloride
(C)Sodium bicarbonate
(D)Calcium carbonate
11.Kangaroo mother care means
(A)Only mother to child
(B)Skin to skin holding of Infants
(C)Only father to child
(D)It is not related to human care.

12._______ refers to the decreased psychoactive effect of drug resulting from repeated exposure.
(A)Dependence
(B)Withdrawal
(C)Tolerance
(D)Harmful use
www.prncfet.com

13.Incontinence is observed in _______ stage of dementia.

(A)Initial
(B)First
(C)Second
(D)Third

14.The absorption of the fats and glycerol takes place in the

(A)Ileum
(B)Stomach
(C)Large Intestine
(D)Cecum

15.The cranial nerve which regulates biting, chewing and swallowing is

(A)Trigeminal
(B)Oculomotor
(C)Cochlear
(D)Facial
www.prncfet.com

16.The treatment therapy used for Tuberculosis:

(A)MDT
(B)DOTs
(C)PPI
(D)Phototherapy
17.What resting position should a nurse encourage for a client with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) ?
(A)Sims
(B)Supine with knees flexed
(C)Fowler
(D)Lithotomy with head elevated

18.What should nurse conclude that a client is doing when making up stories to fill in blank spaces of
memory ?
(A)Lying
(B)Denying
(C)Rationalizing
(D)Confabulating
www.prncfet.com

19.Normal head circumference of a New Born:

(A)33–35 cm
(B)50 cm
(C)40–50 cm
(D)20–25 cm

20.Which regulatory body is associated with registration of nurses in the state ?

(A)INC
(B)SNC
(C)IMA
(D)SMC

21.Antiseptic methods were first introduced by

(A)Lord Lister
(B)Iwoanowski
(C)Beijerwick
(D)Edward Jenner

22.Principles of IV drugs administration is

(A)Should dilute before administration
(B)No need for dilution
(C)Do not have flush volume
(D)Should not administer IV for children

23.Which assessment finding is associated with diabetic ketoacidosis ?

(A)Sweating and Tremors
(B)Hunger and Hypertension
(C)Cold, clammy skin and irritability
(D)Fruity breath odour and decreasing level of

24.Which method is used to open the airway in a road traffic accident victim ?
(A)Flexed position
(B)Head tilt–chin lift
(C)Jaw thrust maneuver
(D)Modified head tilt–chin lift
www.prncfet.com

25.Administration of measles vaccine to child is a measure of

(A)Treatment
(B)Health promotion
(C)Specific protection
(D)Rehabilitation

26.Just before beginning blood transfusion, the nurse assesses which priority item ?
(A)Vital Signs
(B)Skin Colour
(C)Urine output
(D)Latest Hematocrit level

27.To diagnose dysthymia, the mood disturbance should last for at least
(A)6 months
(B)1 year
(C)1½ years
(D)2 years
28.An intravenous (IV) site is cool, pale & swollen & the solution is not infusing. Which complication has
occurred ?
(A)Infection
(B)Phlebitis
(C)Infiltration
(D)Thrombosis

29.Tools of measurement in epidemiology are

(A)Rates
(B)Proportions
(C)Ratio
(D)All of these

30.Which size of needle is used to give IM (intramuscular) injection?

(A)18–20 gauge
(B)22–23 gauge
(C)25–27 gauge
(D)5–7 gauge

www.prncfet.com

31.The length of the uterine tube is approximately

(A)5 cm
(B)15 cm
(C)10 cm
(D)20 cm

32.A patient requires rapid transfusion of several units of blood. Which device is used to prevent cardiac
dysrhythmias?
(A)Pulse Oximetry
(B)Cardiac monitor
(C)Infusion controller
(D)Blood–warming device
33.EBF is
(A)Effective Breast Feeding
(B)Efficient Breast Feeding
(C)Exclusive Breast Feeding
(D)Exclusive Bottle Feeding

34.To administer IV fluids, to the children, the nurse should know

(A)To calculate the fluid requirement
(B)To do the physical examination
(C)To take history
(D)To calculate the oxygen level

35.Features of good unit planning are

(A)It should be comprehensive.
(B)Its aim should be clear & well.
(C)It provides place for beginning and ending.
(D)All of these

36.Causative organism of diarrhoea in AIDS patient is

(A)Rota virus
(B)E. coli
(C)Cryptosporidium
(D)Streptococcus aureus
www.prncfet.com

37.Which one of the following conveys the acceptance of the patient exactly as she/he is?
(A)Reducing physical force
(B)Realistic relationship
(C)Use self understanding
(D)Talk with purpose
38.Examples of House fly borne diseases are, except
(A)Diarrhoea
(B)Cholera
(C)Gastroenteritis
(D)Trench fever

39.Main principle in neonatal resuscitation

(A)Only Airway
(B)Only Breathing
(C)Airway Breathing and Pulse
(D)Only Pulse
www.prncfet.com

40.Tuberculosis is a/an
(A)Water borne disease
(B)Air borne disease
(C)Food borne disease
(D)Arthropod borne disease

41.A plan showing the placement of students in theory and practical area is called
(A)Master rotation plan
(B)Curriculum
(C)Clinical rotation plan
(D)Lesson plan

42.Which of the following is an example of neurotransmitter?

(A)Acetylcholine
(B)Cholycystokinin
(C)Cholinestrase
(D)Teretarase
43.Which of the following may increase in pregnancies complicated by anemia in the second trimester?
(A)Urinary tract infection
(B)Preterm birth
(C)Gestational diabetes
(D)Pregnancy – Induced hypertension

44.Referring the patients main thought as he expressed:

(A)Reflection
(B)Restating
(C)Informing
(D)Suggesting

45.Which model states that most frequently occurring behaviour as normal?

(A)Ideal mental health
(B)Biochemical
(C)Statistical
(D)Social

www.prncfet.com

46.Safe Disposal methods of Bio–medical waste exclude

(A)Collection and segregation
(B)Transportation and storage
(C)Classification and treatment
(D)Disposal techniques

47.What is the principal erogenous organ in women?

(A)Vagina
(B)Labia majora
(C)Clitoris
(D)Labia minora
48.Weaning should start from the month of
(A)7 th month
(B)6 th month
(C)8 th month
(D)12 th month

49.BFHI means
(A)Breast Feeding Home Initiative
(B)Breast Feeding Hospital Initiative
(C)Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative
(D)Baby Friendly Home Initiative
www.prncfet.com

50.Formula to calculate the degree of Nutrition for 4 year baby:

(A)As per BMI
(B)Age in years × 3 + 4
(C)Age in years × 2 + 5
(D)Age in years × 2 + 8

Q. 1 A Patient is admitted to the emergency room with a gunshot wound to the

right arm. After dressing the wound and administering the prescribed antibiotic, the
nurse should:-
A. Ask the client if he has any medication allergies
B. Check the client’s immunization record
C. Apply a splint to immobilize the arm
D. Administer medication for pain

Q. 2 The nurse is caring for a client with suspected endometrial cancer. Which
symptom is associated with endometrial cancer?
A. Frothy vaginal discharge
B. Thick, white vaginal discharge
C. Purulent vaginal discharge
D. Watery vaginal discharge

Q. 3 A client with Parkinson’s disease is scheduled for stereotactic surgery. Which

finding indicates that the surgery had its intended effect?
A The client no longer has intractable tremors.
B. The client has sufficient production of dopamine.
C. The client no longer requires any medication.
D. The client will have increased production of serotonin.

Q. 4 A client with AIDS asks the nurse why he cannot have a pitcher of water left
at his bedside. The nurse should tell the client that:-
A. It would be best for him to drink ice water
B. He should drink several glasses of juice instead
C. It makes it easier to keep a record of his intake
D. He should drink only freshly run water

Q.5 An elderly client is diagnosed with interstitial cystitis. Which finding differentiates
interstitial cystitis from other forms of cystitis?
A. The client is asymptomatic.
B. The urine is free of bacteria.
C. The urine contains blood.
D. Males are affected more often.

www.prncfet.com
Q.6 The mother of a male child with cystic fibrosis tells the nurse that she hopes
her son’s children won’t have the disease. The nurse is aware that:-
A. There is a 25% chance that his children will have cystic fibrosis.
B. Most of the males with cystic fibrosis are sterile.
C. There is a 50% chance that his children will be carriers.
D. Most males with cystic fibrosis are capable of having children, so genetic
counseling is advised.

Q. 7 A 6-month-old is hospitalized with symptoms of botulism. What aspect of the

infant’s history is associated with Clostridium botulinum infection?
A. The infant sucks on his fingers and toes.
B. The mother sweetens the infant’s cereal with honey.
C. The infant was switched to soy-based formula.
D. The father recently purchased an aquarium.

Q.8 The mother of a 6-year-old with autistic disorder tells the nurse that her son
has been much more difficult to care for since the birth of his sister. The best
explanation for changes in the child’s behavior is:-
A. The child did not want a sibling.
B. The child was not adequately prepared for the baby’s arrival.
C. The child’s daily routine has been upset by the birth of his sister.
D. The child is just trying to get the parent’s attention.

Q.9 The parents of a child with cystic fibrosis ask what determines the prog-nosis
of the disease. The nurse knows that the greatest determinant of the prognosis is:-
A. The degree of pulmonary involvement
B. The ability to maintain an ideal weight
C. The secretion of lipase by the pancreas
D. The regulation of sodium and chloride excretion

Q.10 The nurse is assessing a client hospitalized with duodenal ulcer. Which
finding should be reported to the doctor immediately?
A. BP 82/60, pulse 120
B. Pulse 68, respirations 24
C. BP 110/88, pulse 56
D. Pulse 82, respiration 16

Q.11. While caring for a client in the second stage of labor, the nurse notices a
pattern of early decelerations. The nurse should:
A. Notify the physician immediately
B. Turn the client on her left side
C. Apply oxygen via a tight face mask
D. Document the finding on the flow sheet

Q.12. The nurse is teaching the client with AIDS regarding needed changes in food
preparation. Which statement indicates that the client understands the nurse’s
teaching?
A. Adding fresh ground pepper to my food will improve the flavor.
B. Meat should be thoroughly cooked to the proper temperature.
C. Eating cheese and yogurt will prevent AIDS-related diarrhea.
D. It is important to eat four to five servings of fresh fruits and vegetables a day.
www.prncfet.com
Q.13 The sputum of a client remains positive for the tubercle bacillus even though
the client has been taking isoniazid. The nurse recognizes that the client should
have a negative sputum culture within:
A. 2 weeks
B. 6 weeks
C. 8 weeks
D. 12 weeks

14. Which person is at greatest risk for developing Lyme’s disease?

A. Computer programmer
B. Elementary teacher
C. Veterinarian
D. Landscaper

Q. 15 The mother of a 1-year-old wants to know when she should begin toilettraining
her child. The nurse’s response is based on the knowledge that sufficient
sphincter control for toilet training is present by:
A. 12–15 months of age
B. 18–24 months of age
C. 26–30 months of age
D. 32–36 months of age

Q.16. The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with an ileostomy. The
priority nursing diagnosis is:
A. Fluid volume deficit
B. Alteration in body image
C. Impaired oxygen exchange
D. Alteration in elimination
www.prncfet.com

Q.17. The physician has prescribed cyanocobalamin for a client follow-ing a

gastric resection. Which lab result indicates that the medication is having its
intended effect?
A. Neutrophil count of 4500
B. Hgb of 14.2g
C. Platelet count of 250,000
D. Eosinophil count of 200

Q.18. A behavior-modification program has been started for an adolescent with

oppositional defiant disorder. Which statement describes the use of behavior
modification?
A. Distractors are used to interrupt repetitive or unpleasant thoughts.
B. Techniques using stressors and exercise are used to increase awareness of body
defenses.
C. A system of tokens and rewards is used as positive reinforcement.
D. Appropriate behavior is learned through observing the action of models.

Q.19. Following eruption of the primary teeth, the mother can promote chewing by
giving the toddler:
A. Pieces of hot dog
B. Carrot sticks
C. Pieces of cereal
D. Raisins

Q.20 The nurse is infusing total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The primary purpose
for closely monitoring the client’s intake and output is:
A. To determine how quickly the client is metabolizing the solution
B. To determine whether the client’s oral intake is sufficient
C. To detect the development of hypovolemia
D. To decrease the risk of fluid overload

Q. 21. An obstetrical client with diabetes has an amniocentesis at 28 weeks

gestation. Which test indicates the degree of fetal lung maturity?
A. Alpha-fetoprotein
B. Estriol level
C. Indirect Coomb’s
D. Lecithin sphingomyelin ratio
Q. 22. Which nursing assessment indicates that involutional changes have occurred
in a client who is 3 days postpartum?
A. The fundus is firm and 3 finger widths below the umbilicus.
B. The client has a moderate amount of lochia serosa.
C. The fundus is firm and even with the umbilicus.
D. The uterus is approximately the size of a small grapefruit.
www.prncfet.com

Q. 23. When administering total parenteral nutrition, the nurse should assess the
client for signs of rebound hypoglycemia. The nurse knows that rebound
hypoglycemia occurs when:
A. The infusion rate is too rapid.
B. The infusion is discontinued without tapering.
C. The solution is infused through a peripheral line.
D. The infusion is administered without a filter

Q. 24. A client scheduled for disc surgery tells the nurse that she frequently uses
the herbal supplement kava-kava (piper methysticum). The nurse should notify the
doctor because kava-kava:
A. Increases the effects of anesthesia and post-operative analgesia
B. Eliminates the need for antimicrobial therapy following surgery
C. Increases urinary output, so a urinary catheter will be needed post-operatively
D. Depresses the immune system, so infection is more of a problem

Q. 25 The physician has ordered 50mEq of potassium chloride for a client with a
potassium level of 2.5mEq. The nurse should administer the medication:
A. Slow, continuous IV push over 10 minutes
B. Continuous infusion over 30 minutes
C. Controlled infusion over 5 hours
D. Continuous infusion over 24 hours

Q.26. The nurse reviewing the lab results of a client receiving cyclophosphamide
for Hodgkin’s lymphoma finds the following: WBC 4,200, RBC 3,800,000,
platelets 25,000, and serum creatinine 1.0mg. The nurse recognizes that the
greatest risk for the client at this time is:
A. Overwhelming infection
B. Bleeding
C. Anemia
D. Renal failure
www.prncfet.com

Q. 27. While administering a chemotherapeutic vesicant, the nurse notes that there
is a lack of blood return from the IV catheter. The nurse should:
A. Stop the medication from infusing
B. Flush the IV catheter with normal saline
C. Apply a tourniquet and call the doctor
D. Continue the IV and assess the site for edema

Q. 28. A client with cervical cancer has a radioactive implant. Which statement
indicates that the client understands the nurse’s teaching regarding radioactive
implants?
A. I won’t be able to have visitors while getting radiation therapy.
B. I will have a urinary catheter while the implant is in place.
C. I can be up to the bedside commode while the implant is in place.
D. I won’t have any side effects from this type of therapy.

Q. 29. The nurse is teaching circumcision care to the mother of a newborn. Which statement indicates
that the mother needs further teaching?
A. I will apply a petroleum gauze to the area with each diaper change.
B. I will clean the area carefully with each diaper change.
C. I can place a heat lamp to the area to speed up the healing process.
D. I should carefully observe the area for signs of infection.

Q. 30 A client admitted for treatment of bacterial pneumonia has an order for intravenous ampicillin.
Which specimen should be obtained prior to administering the medication?
A. Routine urinalysis
B. Complete blood count
C. Serum electrolytes
D. Sputum for culture and sensitivity
www.prncfet.com

Q. 31 While obtaining information about the client’s current medication use, the
nurse learns that the client takes ginkgo to improve mental alertness. The nurse
should tell the client to:-
A. Report signs of bruising or bleeding to the doctor
B. Avoid sun exposure while using the herbal
C. Purchase only those brands with FDA approval
D. Increase daily intake of vitamin E

Q. 32 A client with Hodgkin’s lymphoma is receiving cisplatin. To help prevent

nephrotoxicity, the nurse should:-
A. Slow the infusion rate
B. Make sure the client is well hydrated
C. Record the intake and output every shift
D. Tell the client to report ringing in the ears

Q. 33 The chart of a client hospitalized for a total hip repair reveals that the client
is colonized with MRSA. The nurse understands that the client:-
A. Will not display symptoms of infection
B. Is less likely to have an infection
C. Can be placed in the room with others
D. Cannot colonize others with MRSA
www.prncfet.com

Q. 34 A client receiving vancomycin has a serum level of 20mcg/mL. The nurse

knows that the therapeutic range for vancomycin is:-
A. 5–10mcg/mL
B. 10–25mcg/mL
C. 25–40mcg/mL
D. 40–60mcg/mL

Q. 35 A client is admitted with symptoms of pseudomembranous colitis. Which

finding is associated with Clostridium difficile?
A. Diarrhea containing blood and mucus
B. Cough, fever, and shortness of breath
C. Anorexia, weight loss, and fever
D. Development of ulcers on the lower extremities

Q. 36. Which vitamin should be administered with INH (isoniazid) in order to

prevent possible nervous system side effects?
A. Thiamine
B. Niacin
C. Pyridoxine
D. Riboflavin

37. A client is admitted with suspected Legionnaires’ disease. Which factor

increases the risk of developing Legionnaires’ disease?
A. Treatment of arthritis with steroids
B. Foreign travel
C. Eating fresh shellfish twice a week
D. Doing volunteer work at the local hospital

Q. 38. A client who uses a respiratory inhaler asks the nurse to explain how he can
know when half his medication is empty so that he can refill his prescription. The
nurse should tell the client to:
A. Shake the inhaler and listen for the contents
B. Drop the inhaler in water to see if it floats
C. Check for a hissing sound as the inhaler is used
D. Press the inhaler and watch for the mist
www.prncfet.com
Q. 39. The nurse is caring for a client following a right nephrolithotomy. Postoperatively,
the client should be positioned:-
A. On the right side
B. Supine
C. On the left side
D. Prone

40. A client is admitted with sickle cell crises and sequestration. Upon assessing
the client, the nurse would expect to find:
A. Decreased blood pressure
B. Moist mucus membranes
C. Decreased respirations
D. Increased blood pressure

Q. 41 A healthcare worker is referred to the nursing office with a suspected latex

allergy. The first symptom of latex allergy is usually:
A. Oral itching after eating bananas
B. Swelling of the eyes and mouth
C. Difficulty in breathing
D. Swelling and itching of the hands
www.prncfet.com

Q. 42. A client is admitted with disseminated herpes zoster. According to the

Centers for Disease Control Guidelines for Infection Control:
A. Airborne precautions will be needed.
B. No special precautions will be needed.
C. Contact precautions will be needed.
D. Droplet precautions will be needed.

Q. 43. Silver nitrate dressings are applied to the legs of a client with deep partial
thickness burns. The nurse should:
A. Change the dressings once per shift
B. Moisten the dressing with sterile water
C. Change the dressings only when they become soiled
D. Moisten the dressing with normal saline

Q. 44. The nurse is preparing to administer an injection to a 6-month-old when she

notices a white dot in the infant’s right pupil. The nurse should:
A. Report the finding to the physician immediately
B. Record the finding and give the infant’s injection
C. Recognize that the finding is a variation of normal
D. Check both eyes for the presence of the red reflex

Q. 45. A client is diagnosed with stage II Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The nurse

recognizes that the client has involvement:
A. In a single lymph node or single site
B. In more than one node or single organ on the same side of the diaphragm
C. In lymph nodes on both sides of the diaphragm
D. In disseminated organs and tissues
www.prncfet.com

Q. 46 A client has been receiving methotrexate for severe rheumatoid arthritis. The
nurse should tell the client to avoid taking:
A. Aspirin
B. Multivitamins
C. Omega 3 fish oils
D. Acetaminophen

Q. 47. The physician has ordered a low-residue diet for a client with Crohn’s
disease. Which food is not permitted in a low-residue diet?
A. Mashed potatoes
B. Smooth peanut butter
C. Fried fish
D. Rice
Q. 48. A client hospitalized with cirrhosis has developed abdominal ascites. The
nurse should provide the client with snacks that provide additional:
A. Sodium
B. Potassium
C. Protein
D. Fat

Q. 49. A diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is often delayed because of the varied

symptoms experienced by those affected with the disease. Which symptom is most
common in those with multiple sclerosis?
A. Resting tremors
B. Double vision
C. Flaccid paralysis
D. Pill-rolling tremors
www.prncfet.com

Q. 50. After attending a company picnic, several clients are admitted to the
emergency room with E. coli food poisoning. The most likely source of infection
is:
A. Hamburger
B. Hot dog
C. Potato salad
D. Baked beans