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Atl
Bs
1
Aa
21078MC03
8-30
2. STRUCTURE(1/5)
551
561
521
511
551 338
561
521 325
511
324
C1
C2
Cp2
391
425
424
438
401
357
561
602
551
165 254
104
251
101
252
29078MC04
8-31
STRUCTURE(2/5)
203
556
201
164
201 333
331
201 336 334
332 329
336 335 328
273 203 332 379 331
339 262
370
336 372
332 332
374
335 261
333 310
379 332
331
261
337 370 305
378 332
377 307
261
331
262 302
395
392
K
A
W
A
S
A
K
I
T
(L
)
S
B
2
A
1
B
C
29078MC05
8-32
STRUCTURE(3/5)
551
611
561 159
159
K
A
W
A
S
A
K
I
T
(L
)
S
B
2
A
1
B
C
516
523
561
515 552
521
561
511 551
521
561
551
555
Arm1
561
561 551
153
561 602
551
611 169
264
261
264 273
202
204
169
204 332
202 339
376
370
332
336
273
201
164
556
164 154 29078MC06
8-33
STRUCTURE(4/5)
203
203
201 333
331
201 333 334
331 329
201 336 334 328
332 329
273 331
336 335 328 262
332 379
331
335 370 262
336
379 332
332
370 261 301
335
332
372
261 309
374
332 303
261
304
306
T
(R
)
602
O
P
T
B
1
B
K
A
2
168
165
29078MC07
8-34
STRUCTURE(5/5)
552 159
561
523 163
516 154
164
LCo 976
159
551 158
561 974
521 553,561
551 511
561
554 521 155
561 511
522 167
513
T
(R
)
551 971
O
P
T
561
B
1
209 Bo
154
B
K
165 164
A
2
975
971
Ao
209
165
169
Boom 264
273
202
202
561 204
204
553
602 204
602
29078MC08
8-35
3. DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
1) GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
(1) All hydraulic components are manufactured to a high precision. Consequently, before
disassembling and assembling them, it is essential to select an especially clean place.
(2) In handling a control valve, pay full attention to prevent dust, sand, etc. from entering into it.
(3) When a control valve is to be remove from the machine, apply caps and masking seals to all
ports. Before disassembling the valve, recheck that these caps and masking seals are fitted
completely, and then clean the outside of the assembly. Use a proper bench for working. Spread
paper or a rubber mat on the bench, and disassemble the valve on it.
(4) Support the body section carefully when carrying or transferring the control valve. Do not lift by
the exposed spool, end cover section etc.
(5) After disassembling and assembling of the component it is desired to carry out various tests(For
the relief characteristics, leakage, flow resistance, etc.), but hydraulic test equipment is necessary
for these tests. Therefore, even when its disassembling can be carried out technically, do not
disassemble such components that cannot be tested, adjusted, and so on. Additionally one
should always prepare clean cleaning oil, hydraulic oil, grease, etc. beforehand.
2) TOOLS
Before disassembling the control valve, prepare the following tools beforehand.
8-36
3) DISASSEMBLY
The figure in ( ) shown after the part name
in explanation sentence shows its number
in the construction figures.
(1) Place control valve on working bench.
※ Disassemble the valve in a clean and dry
environment and pay careful attention not
to damage the sealing flange faces.
21078MC09
21078MC10
21078MC11
8-37
(4) Covers
Loosen hexagon socket head bolts(273)
and then remove the spool cover(202,
204).
・Hexagon wrench : 6mm
21078MC12
21078MC13
21078MC14
8-38
(8) Negative control relief valve
① Remove plug(551).
・Hexagon wrench : 12mm
21078MC15
21078MC16
21078MC17
8-39
(11) Inspection after disassembly
Clean all disassembled parts with clean mineral oil fully, and dry them with compressed air.
Then, place them on clean papers or cloths for inspection.
① Control valve
a. Check whole surfaces of all parts for burrs, scratches, notches and other defects.
b. Confirm that seal groove faces of casing and block are smooth and free of dust, dent, rust etc.
c. Correct dents and damages and check seat faces within the casing, if any, by lapping.
※ Pay careful attention not to leave any lapping agent within the casing.
d. Confirm that all sliding and fitting parts can be moved manually and that all grooves and paths
are free from foreign matter.
e. If any spring is broken or deformed, replace it with new one.
f. When a relief valve does not function properly, repair it, following the prescribed disassembly
and assembly procedures.
g. Replace all seals and O-rings with new ones.
② Relief valve
a. Confirm that all seat faces at ends of all poppets and seats are free of defects and show uniform
and consistent contact faces.
b. Confirm manually that main poppet and seat can slide lightly and smoothly.
c. Confirm that outside face of main poppet and inside face of seat are free from scratches and so
on.
d. Confirm that springs are free from breakage, deformation, and wear.
e. Confirm that orifices of main poppet and seat section are not clogged with foreign matter.
f. Replace all O-rings with new ones.
g. When any light damage is found in above inspections, correct it by lapping.
h. When any abnormal part is found, replace it with a completely new relief valve assembly.
8-40
4) ASSEMBLY
(1) General comments
① In this assembly section, explanation only is shown.
For further understanding, please refer to the figures and photographs shown in the previous
disassembly section.
② Figure in ( ) shown after the part name in the explanation refers to the reference identity number
shown on the construction figure shown in the spares section.
③ Cautions in assembling seal
a. Pay close attention to keeping all seals free from handling damage and inspect carefully for
damage before using them.
b. Apply clean grease or hydraulic oil to the seal so as to ensure it is fully lubricated before
assembly.
c. Do not stretch seals so much as to deform them permanently.
d. In fitting O-rings, pay close attention not to roll them into their final position in addition, a twisted
O-ring cannot easily untwist itself naturally and could thereby cause inadequate sealing and
thereby both internal and external oil leakage.
e. Tighten fitting bolts for all sections with a torque wrench adjusted to the respective tightening
torque as shown on the corss section drawings of the spares section.
Tightening torque
Components Tools
kgf・m lbf・ft
Main relief valve Spanner 32mm 7~8 50.6~57.8
Port relief valve Socket wrench 32mm 7~8 50.6~57.8
8-41
(6) Main spools
① Carefully insert the previously assembled spool assemblies into their respective bores within of
casing A(101) and casing B(102).
※ Fit spool assemblies into casing A(101) and casing B(102) carefully and slowly. Do not under
any circumstances push them forcibly in.
(7) Covers
① Fit spool covers(202, 204) to the nonspring assembly end of the spool, and tighten the
hexagonal socket head bolts(273) to the specified torque.
・Hexagon wrench : 6mm
・Tightening torque : 2.5~3.5kgf・m(18~25.3lbf・ft)
※ Confirm that O-rings(169, 264) have been fitted.
② Fit spring covers(201, 203) to the spring end for the spools, and tighten hexagon socket head
bolts(273) to the specified torque.
・Hexagon wrench : 6mm
・Tightening torque : 2.5~3.5kgf・m(18~25.3lbf・ft)
※ Confirm that O-rings(261, 262) have been fitted.
(8) Travel straight valve, swing logic valve and boom priority valve
① Put O-rings onto the casing.
② Tighten hexagon socket head bolts to their specified torques.
Tightening torque
Components Tools
kgf・m lbf・ft
Travel straght valve Hexagon wrench 14mm 28~32 202~231
Swing logic valve Hexagon wrench 6mm 2.5~3.5 18~25.3
Boom priority valve Hexagon wrench 10mm 8.5~11.5 61.5~83.1
8-42
GROUP 4 MAIN CONTROL VALVE (TYPE 2)
②
Pc4
Swing motor
1
Pb2
③ Travel motor
Pn2
Pb2
0
2
Pc4
Pb4 0
Pc4
300078MCV03
8-42-1
2. STRUCTURE
59 52 81, 78 1
A A'
B B'
C C1 C1' C'
D D'
E E'
F F'
G G'
59 52 65 24 76
87
44
86
SECTION C1-C1'
59 52 59 52 59 52
1 Housing (P1)
2 Housing (P2)
A A' 24 Plug
43 Orifice-signal
B B' 44 Coin type filter
50 O-ring
C C'
52 Plug
D D'
59 O-ring
65 O-ring
E E' 76 Socket bolt
77 Hex socket head bolt
F F' 78 Hex socket head bolt
81 Spring washer
G G' 86 Poppet
87 Check spring
88 Plug
81, 77 2
A 65, 24
P2 BLOCK SPOOL SECTION VIEW A
3009A2MC10
8-42-2
59 52 67 20 23 21
82
3 Spool-straight
4 Spool-travel
61 15 Cover-pilot A
64
64 16 Cover-pilot B1
3 18 Cover-pilot A1
52,59 20 Plug
21 Poppet 1-check valve
23 Spring 1-check valve
16
24 Plug
40 Sleeve
41 Piston
15 73 ,79 68 71 58 6046 60 56 44 43 68 73 ,79
43 Orifice-signal
44 Coin type filter
A-A' (STRAIGHT-TRAVEL & SUPPLY)
46 Plug
47 Plug
52 Plug
54 Plug
56 Plug
57 O-ring
15 73,79 68 4 61 67 20 61 57 47
58 O-ring
59 O-ring
60 O-ring
61 O-ring
62 O-ring
64 O-ring
65 O-ring
67 O-ring
68 O-ring
71 Back-up ring
72 Back-up ring
73 Hex socket head bolt
79 Washer
82 Main relief valve
54 67 72 62 65 24 67 20 23 21 72 62 67 54 68 73,79 16
300H2MC11
8-42-3
27
34
16
15 73,79 68 5 36 68 73,79
34-5
34-8
34-15 ,34-16
32072MC12
8-42-4
57 45 11 47 21 23 20 67 55 63 65 2426 25 61 74 68
19 19-6
19-9 19-5
19-4
73,79
19-3
19-2
19-1 16
19-7,19-8
34
68
27-8
15 27-10
73 27-5
27-3
27-9
61 10 21 23 20 67 25 26 24 65 27-1 27-7 27-6 27-2 27-4
27
E-E' (ARM & ARM REGENRATION)
34-5
H'
34-7 34-15 ,34-16
8-42-5
7 Spool-swing priority
61 69 65 26 24 25 92 93 94 9 83
8 Spool-boom 2
29
61 9 Spool-arm 2
30
31 12 Spool-bucket
32 13 Spool-option
15 14 BC spool
15 Cover-pilot A
79 ,73
16 Cover-pilot B1
68 17 Cover-pilot B2
17 20 Plug
21 Poppet 1-check valve
7 22 Poppet L/C-bucket
23 Spring 1-check valve
84 58 71 65 46 63 55 8 84 68 24 Plug
65,24 25 Poppet 2-check valve
26 Spring 2-check valve
D-D' (SWING PRIORITY-BOOM2 & ARM2) 29 O-ring
30 Back-up ring
31 O-ring
83 12 22 23 67 42 65 24 61 84 57 68 73,79 16
26
32 Plug
90 25 38 Load check valve assy
67 42 Check valve
89 46 Plug
91 48 Spring-BC spool
15 49 Plug-BC spool
79, 73 51 Negative control valve
68 52 Plug
61 29 53 Flange
32 55 Plug
13 31
29
57 O-ring
30
32 58 O-ring
31 59 O-ring
30 61 O-ring
83 53 75 21 23 20 67 38 75 53 85
63 O-ring
F-F' (OPTION & BUCKET)
65 O-ring
67 O-ring
51 68 O-ring
69 O-ring
71 Back-up ring
73 Hex socket head bolt
51
75 Socket bolt
79 Washer
52
80 Overload relief valve
59
85 O-ring
89 Plug
90 Piston
91 Pilot cover C1
61 14 48 63 49
92 Plug
G-G' (CENTER BYPASS CUT-OFF
& NEGATIVE CONTROL)
93 Poppet
32072MC14 94 Spring
8-42-6
3. DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
1) GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
(1) As hydraulic equipments, not only this valve are constructed precisely with very small clearances,
disassembling and assembling must be carefully done in a clean place with preventing dusts and
contaminants from entering.
(2) Prepare the section drawing and study the structure of MCV and then start disassembly work.
(3) When removing the control valve from the machine, install caps on every ports, and wash the
outside of the assembly with confirming the existence of caps before disassembling.
Prepare a suitable table and some clean papers or rubber mat on the table for disassembling.
(4) If the components are left disassembled, they may get rust. Make sure to measure the greasing
and sealing.
(5) For carrying the control valve, never hold with pilot cover or relief valve and overload relief valve
and carefully treat the valves.
(6) Do not tap the valve even if the spool movement is not smooth.
(7) Several tests for such as relief characteristics, leakage, overload relief valve setting and flow
resistance are required after re-assembling, and the hydraulic test equipments for those tests are
needed.
Therefore, do not disassemble what cannot perform test adjustment, even if it can disassemble.
※ Be sure to observe the mark (※) description in the disassembly and assembly procedures.
2) TOOLS
Before disassembling the control valve, prepare the following tools beforehand.
8-42-7
3) DISASSEMBLY
(1) Removing spool
① The case of the section without holding valve
Instruction for removing the travel spool (for instance) is follows :
Remove two hex socket bolts by 5 mm allen key wrench, then remove pilot cover.
※ Pay attention not to lose the O-ring under the pilot cover.
As the return spring portion of travel spool comes out, pull the spring straight slowly, by which
spool assembly is removed.
※ The spools have to remove from the spring side.
Other spools (no lock valve type) can be removed in the same manner but the swing priority
spool is reversed.
※ When spool replace, do not disassemble of a spool by any cases. Please replace by spool
assembly.
※ Please attach using a tag etc. in the case of two or more kinds of spool replace, and understand
a position.
RETURN SPRING
PILOT COVER
O-RING
29098MC01
8-42-8
② The case of the section with holding valve
Instruction for removing the boom spool (for instance) is follows :
Remove five hex socket bolts with washer by 5 mm allen key wrench. Then remove pilot cover
with internal parts below figure.
※ Be careful not to separate O-ring and poppet under pilot cover.
※ Pay attention not to damage the exposed piston A under pilot cover.
As the return spring portion of boom 1 spool comes out, pull the spring straight slowly, by which
spool assembly is removed.
※ The spools have to remove form the spring side.
※ When spool replace, do not disassemble of a spool by any cases, please replace by spool
assembly.
BOOM 1 SPOOL
29098MC02
8-42-9
(2) Removing holding valve
Remove the pilot cover with the holding valve as described on previous page.
※ Do not disassembled internal parts of the pilot cover.
Loosen the poppet seat by 26 mm spanner and remove the poppet, the spring seat, the spring
and the check in order.
※ Pay attention not to lose the poppet.
※ Do not disassembled internal parts of the check because the plug, functioning orifice, can
damage easily.
BOOM 1 SPOOL
SPRING
POPPET SEAT
CHECK POPPET
SPRING SEAT
29098MC03
8-42-10
(3) Removing load check valve and negative relief valve
PLUG
SPRING
29098MC04
※ Do not disassemble the coin filter inside the negative control poppet because of forced fit.
8-42-11
(4) Removing main relief valve and overload relief valve
Fix the valve body to suitable work bench. Remove the main relief valve by 32 mm spanner and
remove the overload relief valve 32 mm spanner (standard) or 36 mm spanner (optional).
※ When disassembled, tag the relief valve for identification so that they can be reassembled
correctly.
※ Pay attention not to damage seat face of disassembled main relief and overload relief valve.
※ Main relief and overload relief valve are very critical parts for performance and safety of the
machine. Also, the pressure set is very difficult. Therefore, any abnormal parts are found, replace
it with completely new relief valve assembly.
32mm HEX
29098MC06
29098MC07
8-42-12
(5) Removing the swing logic valve and bucket logic valve
- Fix the valve body to suitable work bench.
- Loosen the body 2 by 32 mm spanner (swing logic valve) or 24 mm spanner (bucket logic valve)
and remove it.
- Remove the banjo plate.
- Loosen the body 1 as the same spanner of body 2 and remove it.
- Remove the check poppet and spring.
※ Pay attention not to damage seat face of removed check poppet.
※ Do not disassemble the check poppet and replace it with a assembly in case any abnormal
parts are found.
※ Pay attention not to lose and separation while disassembling and assembling.
BODY 2
PLATE
BODY 1
PISTON ROD
SPRING
CHECK POPPET
29098MC08
8-42-13
(6) Removing the option ON/OFF valve
- Fix the valve body to suitable work bench.
- Loosen the body 2 by 24 mm spanner and remove it.
- Remove the banjo plate.
- Loosen the body 1 as the same spanner of body 2 and remove it.
- Remove the pilot poppet, spring and seat.
- Remove the check poppet.
BODY 2
PILOT SPRING
PLATE
PISTON
BODY 1
PILOT POPPET
CHECK POPPET
29098MC09
8-42-14
4) ASSEMBLY
(1) Precaution
① When you assemble, please wash all parts by pure cleaning liquid.
② For re-assembling, basically use only bland new seals for all portions.
③ Apply grease or hydraulic oil to the seals and seal fitting section to make the sliding smooth,
unless otherwise specified.
④ Pay attention not to roll the O-ring when fitting and it may cause oil leakage.
⑤ Do not tap the valve even if the spool movement is not smooth.
⑥ Prepare the section drawing and study the structure of MCV and then start disassembly work.
⑦ Tighten bolt and parts with thread for all section by torque wrench to the respective tightening
torque.
8-42-15
(2) Assembly
Explanation only is shown for the assembly, refer to the figures shown in the previous
disassembly section.
① Main relief and overload relief valve
Fix the valve body to suitable work bench.
Install main relief valve and overload relief valve into the body and tighten to the specified torque
by 32 mm torque wrench.
·Tightening torque : 8~9 kgf·m (57.8~65.1 lbf·ft)
32mm HEX
29098MC06
29098MC07
8-42-16
② Load check valve
Assemble the load check valve and spring.
Put O-rings on to plug and tighten plug to the specified torque by 10 mm torque wrench.
·Tightening torque : 6~7 kgf·m (43.4~50.6 lbf·ft)
PLUG
SPRING
29098MC04
8-42-17
④ Holding valves
Assemble the check, spring seat and poppet into the hole of valve body in order.
Tighten the poppet seat to the specified torque by 25 mm torque wrench.
·Tightening torque : 6~7 kgf·m (43.4~50.6 lbf·ft)
Fit the "piston A" under pilot cover with internal parts into hole on the poppet seat.
Tighten hexagon socket head bolt to specified torque by 5 mm torque wrench.
·Tightening torque : 2.5~3 kgf·m (18.1~21.7 lbf·ft)
※ Pay attention poppet not to separation.
※ Confirm that O-rings have been well fitted on the groove of body. (apply grease on O-ring)
BOOM 1 SPOOL
SPRING
POPPET SEAT
CHECK POPPET
SPRING SEAT
29098MC03
8-42-18
⑤ Main spool
Put the spool position upward and fix it to the vise. Carefully insert the previously assembled
spool assemblies into their respective bores within of body.
Fit spool assemblies into body carefully and slowly. Do not under any circumstances push them
forcibly in.
Fit the pilot cover to the groove of the valve body.
Confirm that O-rings have been fitted on the groove of body. (apply grease on O-ring)
Tighten the two socket bolt to the specified torque by 5 mm torque wrench.
·Tightening torque : 2.5~3 kgf·m (18.1~21.7 lbf·ft)
RETURN SPRING
PILOT COVER
O-RING
29098MC01
8-42-19
⑥ The swing logic valve and bucket logic valve
- Assemble the piston rod, spring and check poppet into the body 1 in order.
- Install the body 1 assembly into valve body and tighten to the specified torque.
·Tightening torque : 2.9 kgf·m (21.0 lbf·ft)
- Assemble the banjo plate.
※ Confirm O-ring has been seated on the groove of banjo plate.
- Tighten the body 2 to the specified torque.
·Tightening torque : 1.5 kgf·m (10.8 lbf·ft)
BODY 2
PLATE
BODY 1
PISTON ROD
SPRING
CHECK POPPET
29098MC08
8-42-20
⑦ Option ON/OFF valve
- Assemble the check poppet into the valve body.
※ Push the check poppet about half of hole.
- Assemble the pilot poppet, spring and seat into check poppet.
※ As it can not be fixed, hang it diagonally.
- Insert the end of pilot poppet into the machined center hole of body 1 and push it complete
- slowly. Then tighten to the specified torque.
·Tightening torque : 2.9 kgf·m (21.0 lbf·ft)
※ Tighten socket piston.
- When push the piston to the end, confirm the repulsive spring force.
- Assemble the banjo plate.
- Put the pilot spring into body 2 and assemble it into body 1 and then tighten to the specified
torque.
·Tightening torque : 1.5 kgf·m (10.8 lbf·ft)
BODY 2
PILOT SPRING
PLATE
PISTON
BODY 1
PILOT POPPET
CHECK POPPET
29098MC09
8-42-21