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The man hit by a car yesterday would have died if the doctors had not immediately
operated on him.
From the above sentence, we may conclude that ...
A. the man will be immediately operated on
B. the man is still alive
C. It's too late to save the man
D. the man died after the operation
E. the doctors did not operate on him
Jawab : B
Kalimat diatas adalah conditional type 3, yang berarti faktanya bertentangan dengan conditional
nya: fakta = The man did not die, because the doctors operated on him.
2. "If I had known that you were in Surabaya, I would have shown you some interesting places."
“.........”
A. Yes, It was such an interesting trip
B. Thank you for showing me around Surabaya
C. I'm sorry, I didn't have time to write you before I left for Surabaya
D. Thank you, I will really enjoy that
E. That's a good idea. I haven't had time to go around Surabaya
Jawab : C
Fakta dari kondisional tersebut adalah I didn't know that you were in Surabaya, so I didn't show
you some interesting places. Jadi tanggapan yang paling tepat yang menyatakan bahwa tidak
ada pemberitahuan.
3. "Had the company been fair in giving bonuses, the employees would not have gone on strike."
A. the employees were quite dissatisfied
B. the employees are still going on strike
C. the employees were not given bonuses at all
D. the company has given the employees fair bonuses
E. the company has lost many employees
Jawab : A
Fakta dari conditional tersebut adalah "the company was not fair in giving bonuses, so the
employees went on strike". Jadi kesimpulan yang paling tepat adalah para pekerja kecewa
4. If I hadn’t booked in advance, I would have had difficulties in geing good accomodation at a
reasonable price.
These sentence means....
A. I got a good room and I didn’t have to pay much
B. It was difficult to get a room although I had a reservation
C. The room I got was good but rather expensive
D. I found a room in advance but in wasn't comfortable
E. I was lucky to get a good room without reservation
Jawab : E
Fakta dari kalimat conditional tersebut adalah /booked in advance, I didn't have difficulties in
getting good room at reasonable price. Jadi, kesimpulan yang paling tepat adalah saya
kamar yang bagus dan harganya murah.
5. Had the make up class been an nounced earlier, more students would have attended
the lecture.
8. X : John had drawn all his money because he needed it for his father's operation.
Y: .... If his father's health had not been in a such bad condition.
A. He would not take all his money
B. He should take all his money
C. He didn't take all his money
D. He must have taken all his money
E. He wouldn't have taken all his money
Jawab : E
Conditional type 3 mempunyai pola = S+ would + have + V3, If + S+ had +V3
dengan bentuk yang berlawanan dengan fakta.
9. Lucy : Many of the participants were disappointed because they expected to have a serious
talk with the minister of women's affairs
Secretary: I know I'm sure that the minister would have attended the meeting If she had returned
from middle east.
10. "Why didn't you be those shoes? You seemed to like them".
"I would have, if they had been cheaper."
A. I did by the shoes
B. I was not again the price
C. the shoes were too expensive
D. I looked for a more expensive pain
E. the shoes were a bargain
Jawab : C
Karena conditional type 3 faktanya tipe 2 dan maknanya berlawanan.
"Saya akan membelinya kalau harganya lebih murah" berarti faktanya, "Saya tidak membelinya
karena harganya mahal". Jadi jawabannya C.
11. "If they had knows that the flood was coming, They would not have stayed In their house."
Means .....
A. They knew that the flood was coming therefore the stayed In their house
B. They decided to stay in their house although the flood was coming
C. They couldn't stay In their house because they knew that the flood was coming
D. They didn't know that the flood was coming therefore, they stayed in their house
E. They didn't want to stay in their house because they knew that the flood was coming
Jawab : D
Karena conditional nya type 3, faktanya type 2, dan maknanya berlawanan "jika mereka tahu
banjir sedang datang, mereka tidak akan tinggal di rumah," maka faktanya "mereka tidak tahu
bahwa banjir akan datang sehingga mereka tinggal di rumah". Jadi jawabannya D.
12. Had he flown to Madura, he would have seen the bull race. We may conclude that ...
A. the bull race was cancelled
B. he came in time for the bull race
C. bull race frightened him
D. he found the bull race exciting
E. he was not present at the bull race
Jawab : E
Lihat teorinya dan mencoba untuk menjawab
14. Were the doctor here, he would have examine Mary. This means ...
A. The doctor is here and examining Mary
B. Mary ls being examined because the doctor Is here
C. Although the doctor is here, Mary is not examined
D. The doctor ls not here but Mary has been examined
E. Mary cannot be examined because the doctor is not here
Jawab: E
Conditional type 2 faktanya berbentuk Present (V1) dan merupakan lawan dari conditional-nya
Buka juga :
17. If he ... more confident during the Interview, he might got the jobs he wanted.
A. were
B. would be
C. could have been
D. had been
E. was being