M53 E3 Reviewer PDF

Unit III Exam
Reviewer
Mathematics 53
Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman)
Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 1 / 15

Using the Mean Value Theorem, show that for the function
x2 + 4x
f (x) = , there exists a c in the interval (2, 6) for
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5

x2 + 4x
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5
Is f (x) continuous in [2, 6]?

x2 + 4x
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5
Is f (x) continuous in [2, 6]? YES

x2 + 4x
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5
Is f (x) differentiable in (2, 6)?

x2 + 4x
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5
Is f (x) differentiable in (2, 6)? YES
(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

f 0 (x) = =
(x − 7)2 (x − 7)2

x2 + 4x
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5
(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

f 0 (x) = =
(x − 7)2 (x − 7)2
By the MVT, there exists a number c ∈ (2, 6) such that

x2 + 4x
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5
(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

f 0 (x) = =
(x − 7)2 (x − 7)2
60 12
f (6) − f (2) −1 − −5
f 0 (c) = =
6−2 4

x2 + 4x
x−7
72
which f 0 (c) = − .
5
(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

f 0 (x) = =
(x − 7)2 (x − 7)2
60 12
f (6) − f (2) −1 − −5 − 288 72
f 0 (c) = = = 5
=− .
6−2 4 4 5

Find, if any, the vertical, horizontal and oblique asymptotes
x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A.

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A.
x3 − 4
lim
x→±∞ x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A.
1
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2
x2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A.
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x− x
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim 2
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A.
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
V.A.

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
V.A.
x3 − 4
lim
√
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
V.A.
x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
V.A.
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
V.A.
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√ =∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
√
V.A. x = 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√ =∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
√
V.A. x = 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√ =∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2
x3 − 4
lim
√
x→− 2
+ x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
√
V.A. x = 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√ =∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2
x3 − 4
lim
√ =∞
x→− 2
+ x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
√
V.A. x = 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√ =∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ =∞ lim
√
x→− 2
+ x2 − 2 x→− 2
− x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
√
V.A. x = 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√ =∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ =∞ lim
√ = −∞
x→− 2
+ x2 − 2 x→− 2
− x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
H.A. NONE
1 4
x3 − 4 x3 − 4 x2 x−
lim 2 = lim 2 · 1
= lim x
2
= ±∞
x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ x − 2 x→±∞ 1−
x2 x2
√ √
V.A. x = 2 and x = − 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ = −∞ lim
√ =∞
x→ 2
+ x2 − 2 x→ 2
− x2 − 2
x3 − 4 x3 − 4
lim
√ =∞ lim
√ = −∞
x→− 2
+ x2 − 2 x→− 2
− x2 − 2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
O.A.

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
O.A.
x
x2 x3

−2 −4
− x3 + 2x
2x

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
O.A.
x3 − 4 2x − 4
2
= x+ 2
x x −2 x −2
x2 x3

−2 −4
− x3 + 2x
2x

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
O.A.
x3 − 4 2x − 4
2
= x+ 2
x x −2 x −2
x2 x3

−2 −4
− x3 + 2x 2x − 4
lim
x→ ∞ x2 − 2
2x

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
O.A.
x3 − 4 2x − 4
2
= x+ 2
x x −2 x −2
x2 x3

−2 −4
− x3 + 2x 2x − 4
lim =0
x→ ∞ x2 − 2
2x

x3 − 4
of f (x) = 2 .
x −2
O.A. y = x
x3 − 4 2x − 4
2
= x+ 2
x x −2 x −2
x2 x3

−2 −4
− x3 + 2x 2x − 4
lim =0
x→ ∞ x2 − 2
2x

Determine, if any, the absolute extrema in the interval
[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.
Is f continuous in [−2π, 2π ]?

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.
Is f continuous in [−2π, 2π ]? YES

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.
By the Extreme Value Theorem (EVT), there exists an absolute maximum

and an absolute minimum in [−2π, 2π ].

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

C.N.

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

C.N.
f 0 (x) = cos x − sin x

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

C.N.
f 0 (x) = cos x − sin x = 0

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

C.N.
f 0 (x) = cos x − sin x = 0 =⇒ cos x = sin x

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

7π 3π π 5π
C.N.x = − ,− , ,
4 4 4 4

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

7π 3π π 5π
C.N.x = − ,− , ,
4 4 4 4

7π
π √
−3π

5π
√
f − =f = 2 f =f =− 2 f (±2π ) = 1
4 4 4 4

[−2π, 2π ] of f (x) = sin x + cos x.

7π 3π π 5π
C.N.x = − ,− , ,
4 4 4 4

7π
π √
−3π

5π
√
f − =f = 2 f =f =− 2 f (±2π ) = 1
4 4 4 4
√ √

f has abs. maxima at − 7π
2 and π4 , 2 , and abs. minima at
4 ,
√ √
− 3π
4 , − 2 and 5π
4 , − 2 .
(x − 2)(x − 1)
Sketch the graph of f (x) = .
(x + 1)(x − 4)

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain
x-intercepts
y-intercepts
horizontal asymptote
vertical asymptote
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
x-intercepts
y-intercepts
vertical asymptote
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
x-intercepts x = 1, 2
y-intercepts
vertical asymptote
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
y-intercepts y = − 12
vertical asymptote
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
horizontal asymptote lim f (x) = 1
x→±∞
vertical asymptote
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
horizontal asymptote y=1 lim f (x) = 1
x→±∞
vertical asymptote
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
x→±∞
vertical asymptote
lim f (x) = ∞ lim f (x) = −∞

x→−1− x→−1+
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
x→±∞
vertical asymptote x = −1
lim f (x) = ∞ lim f (x) = −∞

x→−1− x→−1+
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
x→±∞
vertical asymptote x = −1
lim f (x) = ∞ lim f (x) = −∞

x→−1− x→−1+
lim f (x) = −∞ lim f (x) = ∞

x → 4− x → 4+
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
x→±∞
vertical asymptote x = −1 and x = 4
lim f (x) = ∞ lim f (x) = −∞

x→−1− x→−1+
lim f (x) = −∞ lim f (x) = ∞

x → 4− x → 4+
oblique asymptote

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4}
x→±∞
vertical asymptote x = −1 and x = 4
lim f (x) = ∞ lim f (x) = −∞

x→−1− x→−1+
lim f (x) = −∞ lim f (x) = ∞

x → 4− x → 4+
oblique asymptote NONE

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4} H.A. y=1

x-intercepts x = 1, 2 V.A. x = −1 and x = 4
y-intercepts y= − 12 O.A. NONE

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4} H.A. y=1

6(2x − 3) 12(13 − 9x + 3x2 )

f 0 (x) = − f 00 (x) =
(x + 1)2 (x − 4)2 (−4 + x)3 (1 + x)3

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
domain R − {−1, 4} H.A. y=1

6(2x − 3) 12(13 − 9x + 3x2 )

f 0 (x) = − f 00 (x) =
(x + 1)2 (x − 4)2 (−4 + x)3 (1 + x)3
3
CNs x=
2
PPOI NONE

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)
Interval f (x) f 0 (x) f 00 (x) Remarks Note:
(−∞, −1) + + inc cu lim f (x) = ∞

x→−1−
x = −1 und und und VA
lim f (x) = −∞
x→−1+
−1, 32

+ - inc cd
lim f (x) = −∞
3 1 x → 4−
x= 2 25 0 - rel. max.
3
lim f (x) = ∞
2, 4 - - dec cd x → 4+
x=4 und und und VA

(4, ∞) - + dec cu

(x − 2)(x − 1)
(x + 1)(x − 4)

A cardboard poster containing 32 sq. in. of printed region is
to have a margin of 2 in. at the top and bottom and 4/3 in.
at each side. Determine the dimensions of the smallest piece
of cardboard that can be used to make the poster.

Let l and h be the length and height of the poster, respectively.

Objective:

Objective: Minimize Aposter = lh

Constraints:

8

Constraints: Aprint = 32 = l − 3 (h − 4)

8
32 8
Constraints: Aprint = 32 = l − 3 (h − 4) =⇒ l= +
h−4 3

8
32 8
Constraints: Aprint = 32 = l − 3 (h − 4) =⇒ l= +
h−4 3

32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3
8(h2 − 8h − 32)
A0 (h ) =
3(h − 4)2


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3
8(h2 − 8h − 32) 256

A0 (h ) = A00 (h) =
3(h − 4)2 (h − 4)3


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3
8(h2 − 8h − 32) 256

A0 (h ) = A00 (h) =
3(h − 4)2 (h − 4)3
CNs:


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3
8(h2 − 8h − 32) 256

A0 (h ) = A00 (h) =
3(h − 4)2 (h − 4)3
√
CNs: h = 4 + 4 3


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3
8(h2 − 8h − 32) 256

A0 (h ) = A00 (h) =
3(h − 4)2 (h − 4)3
√ √
CNs: h = 4 + 4 3 (h = 4 − 4 3 < 0)


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3
8(h2 − 8h − 32) 256

A0 (h ) = A00 (h) =
3(h − 4)2 (h − 4)3
√ √
CNs: h = 4 + 4 3 (h = 4 − 4 3 < 0)
√ 256
A00 (4 + 4 3) = √ >0
(4 3)3


32h 8h
Min A(h) = + where h ∈ (4, ∞)
h−4 3
8(h2 − 8h − 32) 256

A0 (h ) = A00 (h) =
3(h − 4)2 (h − 4)3
√ √
CNs: h = 4 + 4 3 (h = 4 − 4 3 < 0)
256√
A00 (4 + 4 3) =
√ >0
(4 3)3
√
A(h) has a relative minimum at h = 4 + 4 3 and it is the ONLY relative
extremum in (4, ∞).
√
A(h) has a relative minimum at h = 4 + 4 3 and it is the ONLY relative
extremum in (4, ∞).
√
A(h) has an absolute minimum at h = 4 + 4 3.
Therefore, the dimensions of smallest piece of cardboard that can be used

to make a 32 sq. in. printed region is
√
p
8(1 + 4 (3))
h = 4 + 4 3 inches and l = inches.
3

Let f be a continuous function over . Describe the graph R
of f such that f 0 is drawn as follows:

f 0 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 0)

f 0 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 0)
f 0 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (0, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

f 0 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 0)
f 0 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (0, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f 0 (x) = 0 if x = 0

f 0 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 0)
f 0 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (0, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f 0 (x) = 0 if x = 0
f 0 (x) is undefined when x = −2, 2

f 0 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 0)
f 0 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (0, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f 0 (x) = 0 if x = 0
f 0 (x) is undefined when x = −2, 2
Thus
f is increasing if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 0)
f is decreasing if x ∈ (0, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f has a rel. max. at x = 0


f 00 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)

f 00 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f 00 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (−2, 0) ∪ (0, 2)

f 00 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f 00 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (−2, 0) ∪ (0, 2)
f 00 (x) = 0 if x = 0

f 00 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f 00 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (−2, 0) ∪ (0, 2)
f 00 (x) = 0 if x = 0
f 00 (x) is undefined if x = −2, 2

f 00 (x) > 0 if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f 00 (x) < 0 if x ∈ (−2, 0) ∪ (0, 2)
f 00 (x) = 0 if x = 0
f 00 (x) is undefined if x = −2, 2
Thus
f is conc. up if x ∈ (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)
f is conc. down if x ∈ (−2, 0) ∪ (0, 2)
f has POIs at x = −2, 2

GOOD LUCK!!

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Unit III Exam

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman)

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 1 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Is f (x) differentiable in (2, 6)?

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Is f (x) differentiable in (2, 6)? YES

(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Is f (x) differentiable in (2, 6)? YES

(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Is f (x) differentiable in (2, 6)? YES

(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Is f (x) differentiable in (2, 6)? YES

(x − 7)(2x + 4) − (x2 + 4x)(1) x2 − 14x − 28

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 2 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 3 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 4 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 4 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 4 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 4 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 4 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 4 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 4 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

By the Extreme Value Theorem (EVT), there exists an absolute maximum

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

By the Extreme Value Theorem (EVT), there exists an absolute maximum

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

By the Extreme Value Theorem (EVT), there exists an absolute maximum

f 0 (x) = cos x − sin x

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

By the Extreme Value Theorem (EVT), there exists an absolute maximum

f 0 (x) = cos x − sin x = 0

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

By the Extreme Value Theorem (EVT), there exists an absolute maximum

f 0 (x) = cos x − sin x = 0 =⇒ cos x = sin x

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15

By the Extreme Value Theorem (EVT), there exists an absolute maximum

Institute of Mathematics (UP Diliman) Third Exam Reviewer Mathematics 53 5 / 15