FOUNDATION OF EDUCATION

● John Locke was an English philosopher and physician "Father of Liberalism" ; to form
character (mental, physical, and moral) ; Education as Training of the mind/Formal discipline ;
Notable ideas - "Tabula rasa"
● Francis Bacon was an English philosopher, statesman, scientist, jurist, orator and author.
"Father of scientific method" "Father of empiricism"
● Jean Jacques Rousseau was a Francophone Genevan philosopher, writer and composer of
the 18th century."Hollistic education"(physical,moral, intellectual)
Notable ideas - moral simplicity of humanity; child centered learning; Famous novel: "Emile" or
On Education; Human Development
● Edgar Dale was an American educator who developed the "Cone of Experience"
aka "Father of Modern Media in Education"
● Erik Erikson was a German-born American developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst
known for his theory on "psychosocial development" of human beings.
● Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi was a swiss pedagogue and educational reformer who
exemplified Romanticism in his approach. "Social regeneration of humanity" Notable ideas:
"Four-sphere concept of life" his motto was " Learning by head, hand and heart"
● Friedrich Frobel was a German pedagogue a student of Pestalozzi who laid the "foundation
of modern education" based on the recognition that children have unique needs and capabilities.
"Father of kindergarten"
● Johann Herbart was a German philosopher, psychologist and founder of pedagogy as an
academic discipline. ;
● Edward Lee Thorndike was an American psychologist ; " Father of Modern educational
psychology; connectionism; law of effect. ; "Realize the fullest satisfaction of human wants"
PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION
● IDEALISM Plato (own ideas) nothing exist except in the mind of a man/ what we want the
world to be
● REALISM Aristotle;Herbart; Comenius; Pestalozzi; Montessori; Hobbes; Bacon; Locke
(experience) fully mastery of knowledge
● BEHAVIORISM always guided by standards/by procedure; purpose is to modify the
behavior
● EXISTENTIALISM Kierkegaard; Sartre; "Man shapes his being as he lives"
Focuses on self/individual
● PRAGMATISM/EXPERIMENTALISM William James; John Dewey - learn from
experiences through interaction to the environment
Emphasizes the needs and interests of the children
● PERENNIALISM Robert Hutchins
focuses on unchanging/universal truths
● ESSENTIALISM William Bagley - teaching the basic/essential knowledge
Focuses on basic skills and knowledge
● PROGRESSIVISM Dewey/Pestalozzi (process of development)
focuses on the whole child and the cultivation of individuality
● CONSTRUCTIVISM Jean Piaget
Focused on how humans make meaning in relation to the interaction b/w their experiences and
their ideas. Nature of knowledge w/c represents an epistemological stance.
● SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIONISM George Counts - recognized that education was the
means of preparing people for creating his new social order
highlights social reform as the aim of education
ACCULTURATION - learning other culture; the passing of customs, beliefs and tradition
through interaction and reading.
ENCULTURATION - the passing of group's custom, beliefs and traditions from one
generation to the next generation
Convergent questions - are those that typically have one correct answer.
Divergent questions - also called open-ended questions are used to encourage many answers
and generate greater participation of students. Higher order thinking skills; to think more
creatively.
90 days - enrolled bills becomes a law
30 days - "lapse"
PRINCIPLES & THEORIES OF LEARNING & MOTIVATION
● Psychosexual Theory/Psychoanalysis - Sigmund Freud
● Psychosocial Theory - Erik Erikson's Theory of Personality
● Ecological Theory - Eric Brofenbrenner's Theory of Development
● Sociohistoric Cognitive Linguistic Theory - Lev Semanovich Vygotsky
● Cognitive Development - Jean Piaget; John Dewey; Jerome Brunner
● Phenomenology - Abraham Maslow; Carl Rogers; Louis Raths
● Behaviorism - Edward Thorndike; Ivan Pavlov; Burrhus Frederick Skinner
● Moral Development - Lawrence Kohlberg
● Ivan Pavlov - classical conditioning
● Edward Thorndike - connectionism
● B.F. Skinner - operant conditioning & reinforcement
● Albert Bandura - "bobo doll" experiment; modelling; self eficacy
● David Ausubel - Meaningful Reception Theory
● Jerome Bruner - Discovery Learning Theory/Inquiry method
● Wolfgang Kohler's - Insight Learning Problem
● Richard Atkinson & Richard Shiffrin's - Information Processing Theory
● Robert Gagne's - Cumulative Learning Theory
● Howard Gardner - Multiple Intelligence
● Kurt Lewin's - Field Theory/ his concept of life space
● Brofenbrenner's - Ecological System Theory
● Lev Vygotsky - Social Constructivism; Zond of Proximal Development (ZPD) * gap b/w
actual and potential development
● Hilda Taba - Grassroots Approach
● Max Wertheimer - Gestalt Psychology
● Wilhelm Wundt - "Father of Modern
JUN 2ND, 9:32PM
JUN 9TH, 5:25AM
Rizal's exile in Dapitan (Rizals works and writings) I have no links for the sources
1. Enumerate the four reasons why Rizal was exiled to dapitan. · He brought with him from
Hongkong leaflets entitled Pobres Frailes (“Poor Friars”). · He was accused of dedicating his
second novel, El Filibusterismo, to the memory of the three priests who had been proven traitors
to the nation but whom he extolled as martyrs. · He advocated the separation from Spain as the
only means of salvation for the Philippines. · Charged for seeking to “de-catholicize, which is
equivalent to denationalize this Philippine land which will always be Spanish and as such,
always Catholic.
2. Who was the Governor General who exiled Rizal to Dapitan? · Governor General Eulogio
Despujol
3. Who was the political Military Governor of Dapitan when Rizal was there? · Captain Ricardo
Carnicero
4. Where is Dapitan? · It is located in the northern part of Zamboanga del Norte.
5. What is the connection of Dapitan to Bohol in particular? · “Dapit” means “ to invite” in the
local Cebuano dialect. This refers to the original group of Boholanos from Panglao, Bohol who
were invited by Datu Pabuaya, tha acknowledge founder of the city.
6. Enumerate the things Rizal did when he was in Dapitan? · He beautified the town plaza. ·
Made a water works system named Aqua duct. · Farming · Painting · Poem writing · Treated
patients especially the poor ones.
7. Give the scientific names of the animals Rizal found in Dapitan · Draco Rizali (local term:
Flying Lizard) · Apogania Rizali (local term: Beetle) · Rhacoporus Rizali (local term: Frog with
3 feets)
8. How did he meet Dr. Pio Valenzuela? What was the purpose of the meeting? · Dr. Valenzuela
was an emissary of Andres Bonifacio to tell Rizal of the escape plan and the planned revolution
against the Spaniards.
9. Cite the circumstances that led to the meeting of Rizal and Josephine Bracken. · A blind
American Engineer named George Taufer went to Rizal to seek help for his incurable disease
bringing with him his adopted daughter Josephine with whom Rizal fell in love
10. Poems that he wrote while in Dapitan. · Hymno de Talisay · El Canto de Byahero · A
Jospehine · Canto de Maria Clara · Mi Retiro
11. How long did he stay in DAPITAN? · 4 years (from July 17, 1892 – July 31, 1896)
12. Purpose of Rizal's third trip abroad and where was his destination? · Rizal’s 3rd trip was to
help Blumentritt cure the Spanish soldiers in Cuba.
13. Where was he imprisoned upon his return? · Fort Santiago
14. Who was the preliminary investigator to his case and what were the recommendations? ·
Captain General Despujol. Recommendation was that Rizal was being deprived of his liberty
without warrant of law upon a ship within the jurisdiction of the court.
15. Who was Rizal's defense council? · Luis Taviel de Andrade
16. What were the crimes charged against Rizal? · Rebellion · Sedition · Founding an illegal
association
17. Who signed Rizal's death sentence? · Governor General Polavieja
18. Who read Rizal's death sentence? · Captain Rafael Dominguez
19. Date of his execution and where? · December 30, 1896 @ Bagumbayan.
20. Who was the doctor who examined Rizal prior to his execution? · A Spanish American
surgeon named Dr. Felipe Luis Castillo
21. Who were the two priests who walked with Rizal on his way to execution? · Fr. Estanislao
March · Fr. Jose Villaclara
22. Who designed the monument of Rizal? · Richard Kissling
Familiarize the test questions (MATH-General Education). GOOD LUCK AND GOD BLESS
TEACHERS! ACE THE BOARD EXAM!

1. What is the total 6% for the 3 months of 6,000?

CORRECT ANSWER: 1, 080

Solution:
6%=0.06
3 months of 6,000=18,000

0.06 x 18,000= 1080

2. 4 1/5 or 4 1/5 + 3 2/7= ___________

+ 3 2/7

CORRECT ANSWER: 7 17/35

Solution:
4 1/5 + 3 2/7 = 7+10
7 --------
35
= 7 17/35

3. How many ways can 7 people be seated at a round table?

CORRECT ANSWER: 720

Solution:
*use calculator

(n-1) !
n= 7 then (7-1)! = 6!
6!= 720

4. A die is rolled, find the probability that an even number is obtained.

CORRECT ANSWER: 1/2

5. Two coins are tossed, find the probability that two heads are obtained.

CORRECT ANSWER: 1/4

6. Gina bought 3 eggs for P14.25. How much a dozen eggs cost?

CORRECT ANSWER: 57

Solution:
14.25 ÷ 3= 4.75
4.75 x 12= 57

7. A card is picked from an ordinary deck of cards, Find the probability of picking a black ace?

CORRECT ANSWER: 1/26

8. A card is picked random from an ordinary deck of cards. Find the probability of picking a card
that is not a heart?

CORRECT ANSWER: 3/4

9. When you flip a coin thrice, what is the probability of getting at least 2 heads?

CORRECT ANSWER: 1/2

10. A pancake was cut into 8 pieces. Three brothers ate one piece each. What part the cake was

CORRECT ANSWER: 5/8

11. How many twenty thousands at there in one million?

CORRECT ANSWER: 50

1,000,000 ÷ 20,000= 50

12. Which of the following values is CLOSEST to the square root of 4000?

CORRECT ANSWER: 63

63x63= 3969

13. Which of the following is the numerical form for "twenty thousand twenty"?

CORRECT ANSWER: 20, 020

14. Which of the following gives the sum of the polynomials a2+b2+ab and 3a2+4ab-2b2?

CORRECT ANSWER: 4a2+5ab-b2

15. To find the perimeter (P) of a rectangle that has length of 16 inches and width of 12 inches
which of the following equation can be used?

CORRECT ANSWER: P=2(16+12)

*take note to the formula for the PERIMETER of RECTANGLE

P= 2L + 2W
P= twice the Length PLUS twice the Width

sirvilz.

Father or Genetics
A. Gregor Mendel
B. Dmitri Mendeleev
C. Albert Einstein
D. Sir Isaac Newton

A mode of assessment that requires actual demonstrations of skills or creation of products of

learning.
a.performance
b.traditional
c.portfolio
d.authentic

Arrival of Ferdinand Magellan in the PHILIPPINES po.

A. March 17, 1521
B. March 16, 1522
C. March 16, 1521
D. March 17, 1522

"Learning by heart, head and hands"

A. Pestalozzi
B. Wundt
C. Gardner
D. Piaget

An earth science teacher has just completed a unit in the sun. She organizes her next unit on
other stars, she uses the sun as a frame of reference. What view of learning was used?
A. Discovery learning
B. Information learning
C. Meaningful learning
D. Transfer learning

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

1. "The control and the administration of all educational institutions shall be vested in the
citizens of the Philippines" is stipulated in_____.
A. P.D.6-A
B. P.D. 1006
C. P.D. No.176
D. 1987 Constitution

2. It is the total learning experience.

A. Teaching
B. Curriculum
C. Objectives
D. Development

Curriculum development is a
A. Start and stop activity
B. Normal school activity
C. Non-stop activity
D. Professional activity

Prof ed:
1.these foundations show the chronological development of curriculum,mostly shown using a
timeline.

A.Historical Foundations
B.Legal Foundations
C.Philosophical Foundations
D.Psychological Foundations
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

1. He is the incumbent Presidebr of te Asian Institute of Management in Makati, Philippines. He

was appointed secretary of education on 16 sept. 2002.

a. Edilberto C. De jesus
b. Bro. Armin Luistro
c. Jesli Lapus
d. Ramon Bacani

2. Our DepED Secretaty Leonor Magtolis Briones was born on _________?

a. October 16,1940
b. October 26,1940
c. October 6,1940
d. October 26,1941

3. The provision of the DepED Electronic class record and form 137 for senior high school is
under what DepED order?
a. D.O. 69 s. 2016
b. D.O. 48 s. 2015
c. D.O. 41 s. 2016
d. D.O. 40 s. 2015

4. This track prepares students who plan to pursue college education and comprise four strands
like ABM and STEM.

a.Arts & Design

b. Sports
c. Academic
d. TVL

5. This act which is a consolidation of senate bill No. 3286 and house bill Nom 6643 was finally
passed by the senate and the house of representativrs on January 30, 2013.

a. R.A. 10633
b. R.A. 10535
c. R.A. 10533
d. R.A 10333

6. Alexis Wiggins developed this strategy that trains students to work together collaboratively in
their problem solving and to self assess.
a. Spider web discussion
b. Pick and answer
c. SQ3R strategy
d. Drill

7. Transforming certified skills into personal competence is the concerb of which pillar of
learning?
a. Learning to know
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together
d. Learning to do

8. Concientization as a pedagogy and an approach to teaching is perceived to be effective in

promoting ______.
a. Ecological awareness
b. Political activisim
c. Opposition to status quo
d. Critical awareness of issues
9. The basic value thatbis central to human rights education is.
a. Human diversity
b. Justice for all
c. Respect for individuality
d. Human dignity

10. In what social indicator is the Philippines in the top 10 in world's ranking?
a. Good governance
b. Food security
c. Respect for human rights
d. Gender quality

6. Alexis Wiggins developed this strategy that trains students to work together collaboratively in
their problem solving and to self assess.
a. Spider web discussion
b. Pick and answer
c. SQ3R strategy
d. Drill

7. Transforming certified skills into personal competence is the concerb of which pillar of
learning?
a. Learning to know
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together
d. Learning to do

11. Former DepED Director described her humble early schooling : a silong (ground floor of a
house) converted into a classroom. Which best characterizes the situation?
a. Church school
b. City school facility
c. School home connection
d. Rural village school

12. To whose responsibility is assigned by the Philippine Constitution to the establishment,

maintenance, and support of complete adequate and integrated system of education.
a. The legislators
b. The citizens
c.The state
d. The local governments

13. What best describes "puwede na" vs. mentality vs. excellence in service/work?
a. Arduous participation
b. Resignation to mediocrity
c. Committed to work
d. Striving to be the best
14. Among the following terms in technology, which has the broadest concept of technology for
the whole educative system?
a. Computer technology
b. Audiovisuals
c. Instructional tecnology
d. Educational technology

15. Of the ff. , which is the most traditional example of "technology" in the limited sense of tools
for education?
a. Moving film
b. Chalkboard
c. CD rom
d. Graphics and photos

GENERAL EDUCATION

16. Uri ng panghalip na ginagamit na pangturo sa mga bagay.

a. Palagyo
b. Pamaklaw
c. Pamatlig
d. Palayon

17. Paraan ng pagbuo ng salita na ginagamitan ng tatlong uri ng panlapi.

a. Kabilaan
b. Inunlapian
c. Laguyan
d. Hinulapian

18. "You can count on me". Ang pinakamalapit na salin nito ay _________.
a. Maaasahan mo sya
b. Maaasahan mo ako
c. Bilangin mo kami
d. Ibilang mo ako

19. Bahagi ng pananaliksik kung saan matatagpuan ang panimula, kaligiran ng pag aaral at
konseptwa framework.

a. Kabanata IV
b. Kabanata I
c. Kabanata III
d. Kabanata II

20. Who was the revolutionary leader who refused to surrender to the Americans, even after
general malvar and declared himself president and commander in chief of the supreme
government of the tagalog archipelago.
a. Julian Montain
b. Macario Sakay
c. Licerio Geronimo
d. Artemio Ricarte

21. The protein shell of the virus is called __________.

a. Capsid
b. Virions
c. Capsomeres
d. Lambda bacteriophage

22. What is 25% of 1/2 of 80 ?

a. 10
b. 40
c. 25
d. 30

23. If three times a number is subtracted from 7 times a number the result is 12. What is the
number?
a. 4
b. 5
c. -4
d. 3
24. There are 96 students in a class. 1/6 is enrolled in swimming, 1/2 in karate and the rest in
voice lessob. How manu are enrolled in voice lesson?

a. 16
b. 32
c. 48
d. 54

25. The sides of a triangle are 3,6, and 8. If the largest side of a similar triangle is 16. What is the
shortest side?
a. 24
b. 12
c. 6
d. 18
. Sinabi ni Carlos P. Romulo sa isa niyang akda, “Ang Pilipino ay may dugong
maharlika.” Ano ang kahulugan nito?

a. Ang Pilipino ay nanggaling sa malayang lah

i b. Ang Pilipino ay sadyang mabuti ang budhi.

c. Ang Pilipino ay galing sa mayamang lah

i d. Ang Pilipino ay madaling maipagbili

Answer: A

2. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pinakatamang pangungusap?

a. Ang mga kabataan sa lansangan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan.

b. Ang kabataan ay naglalaro kung maliwanag ang buwan at nagtatakbuhan sa

lansangan.

c. Ang mga kabataan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan kung maliwanag

ang gabi.

d. Ang mga kabataan kung maliwanag ang buwan ay nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan at

naglalaro.

Answer: C

3. Piliin ang gawi ng pagsasalita: Kasiyahan ko nang makitang kayo’y nagmamahalan.

a. Pangarap b. Pagkontrol ng kilos c. Pagkuha ng impormasyon d. Pagbabahagi ng
damdamin

Answer: D

4. Ang kaugnayan ng pagkakapatay kina Burgos, Gomez at Zamora sa panitikang

Pilipino ay a. Nanatiling masigla ang diwang Pilipino b. Nakagising sa damdaming
makabayan ng mga Pilipino c. Natutong lumabag sa batas at lumaban sa may
kapangyarihan ang mga Pilipino d. Naimpluwensyahan ang diwang alipin ng mga
Pilipino

Answer: B

5. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang pangako ng anak. a. Sumasagi

b. Gumugulo c. Bumubuhay d. Sumasapi

Answer: B

6. Ang Kagawaran ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng Pilipinas ay gulong-gulo kapag may

giyera sa ibang bansa. Ano ang unang ginagampanan ng ambassador ng bansa? a.
Bilangin ang mga nasugatan at nasawi b. Alamin ang mga tirahan ng mga Pilipino sa
bayang iyon. c. Ipunin ang mga maykaya at ipalipad pauwi. d. Bayaang magsipag-
uwian sa sariling sikap ang bawat isa Answer: B
7. Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa sa pahayag na “Bumili ng bagong sasakyan si Angelo”?
a. Pokus sa direksyon b. Pokus sa kagamitan c. Pokus sa sanhi d. Pokus sa aktor
Answer: D

8. Kabaliwan at paglulustay ang inyong ginagawa taon-taon. Higit na marami ang

maralitang nangangailangan ng salapi at dunong. Ang nagsasalita ay a. Kuripot b.
Matipid c. Maramot d. Praktikal Answer: D

9. Nasa anong kaganapan ng pandiwa ang pangungusap? Naglaro ng basketball sa

Rizal Stadium ang koponan ng aming pamantasan. a. Sanhi b. Tagaganap c.
Kagamitan d. Ganapan Answer: D

10, Sa aling salita magkakaroon ng saglit na paghinto kung pinagpipilitang si Rose ang
nakabasag ng pinggan? Hindi si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan. a. Rose b. Hindi c.
Nakabasag d. Pinggan Answer: B

11. Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy sa pahayag. Durog ang katawang bumagsak sa
semento si Miguel. a. Pagtutulad b. Pagbibigay katauhan c. Pagmamalabis d.
Pagwawangis Answer: C

12. Sino ang pinagkalooban ng karangalan bilang “Unang Tunay na Makata” noong
1708? a. Jose dela Cruz b. Felipe de Jesus c. Francisco Balagtas d. Jose Corazon de
Jesus

Answer: B

13. “Magtatrabaho ako at ikaw ay mag-aaral upang makatapos ka ng pag-aaral.” Anong

uri ng pangungusap ito? a. Payak b. Tambalan c. Hugnayan d. Langkapan Answer: D
14. Mag-aalas-singko na _____ umaga _____ magising siya. a. ng – ng b. nang – nang
c. ng – nang d. nang – kapag Answer: C

15. Ang butong tinangay ng aso, walang pagsalang nalawayan ito. Ang kaisipang ito ay
tumutukoy sa katotohanan ng _____

_. a. Pagnanakaw b. Pagtatanan c. Pagpapakasal d. Pakikipagkaibigan Answer: B

16. Anong uri ng pagbigkas ang salitang “dambuhala”? a. Malumi b. Mabilis c. Maragsa
d. Malumay Answer: A

17. Ang katawagan sa pangngalan, pang-abay, pang-uri at pandiwa ay? a. Palabuuan

b. Pangkayarian c. Pangnilalaman d. Palaugnayan Answer: C

18. Ang panukalang inihain niya ay lubhang malalim at mahirap arukin. a. Abutin b.
Unawain c. Sukatin d. Tanggalin Answer: B
19. Ang wikang Filipino ay hawig sa mga wika sa Asya. Alin dito ang pinagmulan ng
wikang Filipino? a. Bahasa c. Nihonggo d. Mandarin d. Malayo-Polinesyo Answer: D

20. Ano ang katumbas ng “Dekalogo” ni Apolinario Mabini na nagsasaad ng aral sa

Filipino? a. Mosaic Law d. Code of Ethics ni Kalantiaw c. New Society ni Pres. Marcos
d. Code of Citizenship ni Pres. Quezon Answer: A

21. Siya ay hinirang na taga-sensus ng bahay-bahay. Ano ang kanyang nalikom? a.

Ang bilang ng tao sa bahay b. Ang kayamanan ng may-bahay c. Ang datos tungkol sa
mga bata sa bawat bahay d. Ang datos tungkol sa mga naninirahan sa bawat bahay
Answer: D

22. Kami ang kabataang siyang magiging pag-asa ng bayan. Paano ginamit ang
salitang may salungguhit? a. Pagtukoy b. Pagpuri c. Panghalip d. Pagmamalaki
Answer: A

23. Walang tubig kahapon. Ito ay pangungusap na: a. May paksa b. Walang pandiwa c.
May panaguri d. Walang paksa Answer: D

24. Ipinagmamalaki mo siya, BAHAG naman pala ang kanyang BUNTOT. Ang ibig
sabihin ng salitang may malaking titik ay: a. Kuripot b. Traydor c. Duwag d. Mahiyain
Answer: C

SOC SCI Questions and Answer

1. Who was considered as the architect of Egyptian pyramids? Answer: Imhotep

2. Which band played the "Lupang Hinirang " on July 12, 1898? Answer : San Francisco
de Malabon Band

3. Which Spanish Governor General had the program on Tobacco Monopoly in 1782?
Answer : Jose Basco

4. Who advocated the process of Filipinization in the Philippine during the American
Colonial period? Answer : Francis Burton Harrison

5. It is considered to be the place where the first civilization flourished? Answer : Middle
East

6. Social Studies is a component of which subject in high school? Answer :

MAKABAYAN

7. What was the pseudonym of Andres Bonifacio? Answer: Agapito Bagumbayan

8. It is considered to be the most famous social networking site? Answer : Facebook

9. SONA stands for Answer: State of the Nation Address

10. Who ordered the use of Spanish surnames among Filipinos during Spanish period?
Answer: Narciso Claveria

11. This hurricane caused a huge devastation in New Orleans in the United States of
America. Which hurricane was this? Answer : Katrina

12. What does the Writ of Habeas Data signify? Answer : access to information

13. What is the term for a Spanish born Spaniard or mainland Spaniard who resided in
the New World or the Spanish colonies like the Philippines? Answer : Peninsulares

14. What is the name of the first labor federation in the country? Answer : Union Obrero
Democratica, with Isabelo Dr los Reyes as president

15. Where did Apolinario dela Cruz or Hermano Pule establish the Cofradia de San
Jose ( Cofraternity of St.Joseph)? Answer : Tayabas, now Quezon Province, where dela
Cruz was born

16. The first leader of the secularization movement was Answer : Father Jose Burgos
17. Who was the mestizo priest who led the secularization movement in the
Philippines? Answer : Pedro Pelaez 18. It is the term used when two houses of
Congress are fused in one body or chamber. Answer : Unicamerali

Para po sa lahat na hindi nakasali sa GC

Just want to share. Hope it helps.

Father of Biology : Aristole

Father of Modern Biology: Linnaeus
Father of Antibiotics : Alexander Fleming
Father of Taxonomy : Carolus Linnaeus
Father of Immunology : Edward Jenner
Father of Microbiology : Anton van Leenuwenhoek
Father of Modern Microbiology : Louis Pasteur
Father of Medical Microbiology : Robert Koch
Father of Pathology : Rudolph Virchow
Father of Bacteriology : Robert Koch
Father of Virology : W.M.Stanley
Father of Embryology : Aristotle
Father of Modern Embryology : Ernst Von Baer
Father of Physiology : Stephan Hales
Father of Modern experimental physiology : Calude Bernard
Father of Genetics : Rev. Gregor Mendel
Father of Modern Genetics : Bateson
Father of Human Genetics/ Biochemical genetics : Arachibald Garrod
Father of Experimental Genetics : T.H. Morgan
Father of Haploid Genetics / Neurospora Genetics : Dodge
Father of Ecology : Theophrastus
Father of Cloning : Ian Willmut
Father of Plant anatomy : Grew
Father of Histology (Microscopic anatomy) : Malpighi
Father of Cytology : Robert Hooke
Father of modern Cytology : Swanson
Father of Paleontology : Leonard da Vinci
Father of modern Paleontology : Cuvier
Father of Concept of Evolution: Empedocles
Father of Botany: Theophrastus
Father of Modern Botany : Bauhin
Father of Zoology : Aristotle
Father of Biochemistry : Liebig
Father of Epidemiology : John Snow
Father of Plant Pathology : de Bary
Father of Modern Pathology : Rudolf Virchow
Father of Genetic Engineering : Paul Berg
Father of Gene therapy : Anderson
Father of Ethology : Konard Lorentz
Father of Endocrinology : Thomas Addison
Father of Eugenics : Galton
Father of Gerantology : Korenchevsk
Father of Palynology : Erdtman
Father of Stress physiology : Hans Selye
Father of Electrocardiography : Einthoven
Father of DNA Fingerprinting : Alec Jeffery
Father of Mycology : Micheli
Father of Bryology : Hedwig
Father of Phycology:Father of ATP cycle: Lipmann
Father of Chemotherapy :Father of Anatomy : Herophilus
Father of Modern Anatomy : Andreas Vesalius
Father of actinobiology / radiation biology : HJVS Muller
Father of Homeopathy : Hahnemann
Father of Ayurveda : Charka
Father of Surgery and Plastic Surgery : Susruta
Father of Blood circulation : William Harvey
Father of Medicine : Hippocrates
Father of Blood Group : Landsteiner
Father of Polio Vaccine : Jonas Salk
Father of Green Revolution: Norman Borlaug

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Patulong po lumalabas daw po to sa actual exam

1.The best example Operant conditioning among the ff:

A. Connecting facts and concept B. Using reinforcement C. Fostering conducive

learning environment D. Using manipulative device

2.Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher should therefore:

A. Reinforce positive behavior B. Immediately responds to misbehavior C. Be

consistent in classroom management D. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry

3.Thomas parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo drug treatment, their
better alternative would be A. Psychotherapy B. Behavior modification or behavior
management C. Punishment D. Progressive inhibition

4. The following is TRUE in their development of understanding in early childhood,

EXCEPT: A. Sensory experiences B. Ability to explore their environment C. Abilities to
reason and to see relationship D. Ability to ask questions

5. Mrs. Cristobal is admired for being an effective classroom manager. She has is not
only friendly but at the same time be? A. Confident B. Businesslike C. Analytical D.
Buddy-buddy

6. The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students can be attributed to
A. Lack of skills B. High degree of dependence to authority C. Strong family ties D. All of
the above

7. Which of the following is the most important component of educational reform? A.

Implementing a better curriculum for students B. Allowing the students to participate
more in extra-curricular activities C. Hiring only the excellent teachers D. Involving
parents in the education for the children

8. Who among the following philosophers considered habits and reasons as equally
important forces to be cultivated in education? A. Avicenna B. Aristotle C. Jerome
Bruner D. Maria Montessori
 9. Using Bloom's taxonomy, the highest among the following is? A. Critical
comprehension B. Critical evaluation C. Integration D. Literal comprehension

10. Teacher May would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. animal cell. She
would most likely use: A. Fishbone Diagram B. Venn diagram C. Tree diagram D. KWL
chart

11. A child who is cold towards the people around him might have failed to attain what
basic goal based on Erickson's theory on psychological development? A. Autonomy B.
Trust C. Initiative D. Mistrust

12. Metacognition is primarily characterized by: A. Recalling the past lesson B.

Visualizing in advance C. Formulating hypothesis D. Thinking about their thinking

13. What most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5 according Erickson? A.

Mischievous B. Ego-centic C. Lazy D. AltruisticAltruistic

14. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their teacher has an "eye behind her
head". This characteristics of the teacher is known as A. Referent Power B. Withitness
C. Pygmalion Effect D. Rosenthal Effect

15. To improve comprehension and retention among the students, the teacher's best
option would be to use A. Six Thinking Hats B. SQ3R C. Contextual Clues D.
Autodidactic Activities

16. Among the following educators, who proposed the placement of children in a
"prepared environment" A. Thorndike B. Montessori C. Kilpatrick D. Froebel

17. Teacher Ellisa wants her students to express their opinions regarding a certain
government issue. Which of the following n she use to do this? A. Forum B. Blog C.
Email D. Group messaging system

18. The following are examples of Learning-Centered Design EXCEPT: A. Child-

centered design B. Humanistic-centered design C. Experience-centered design D. Life
situation design

19. Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution? A. The mean, the
median and the mode are equal B. Most of the scores are high C. The mode is high D.
Most of the scores are low

20. Which of the following are the basic components of the curriculum design? A.
Content, structure and deliver B. Assessment, Teaching strategies, and textbooks C.
Philosophy, goals and objectives D. Standards, learning competencies, and evaluation
21. Which of the following test item can best effectively measure higher order of
cognitive learning objectives? A. Achievement test B. Completion test C. Objective test
D. Extended essay test

22. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item, which of the following should
be done? A. Make the options homogenous B. Make the options equal in length C.
Make it grammatically correct D. Make the stem

23. Teacher Nancy constructed a matching type test item. In her column of descriptions
are combinations presidents, current issues, and sports. Which rule of constructing a
matching type test item was NOT followed? A. The options must be greater than the
descriptions B. The descriptions must be homogenous C. The descriptions must be
heterogeneous D. Arrange the options the orders

24. Standard deviation is to measure of variation as ________ is to measures of central

tendency A. Quartile deviation B. Range C. Mean deviation D. Mode 25. What type of
measure of variation easily affected by the extreme scores? A. Range B. Quartile
deviation C. Standard deviation D. Inter quartile range

Post from Sept.2016

Corrections if any

Free LET Reviewer

FINAL COACHING GOOD LUCK!!!
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
1. Which is a teaching approach for kindergarten that makes real world experiences of
the child the focal point of educational stimulation?

a. Montessori approach•••••
b. traditional approach
c. Eclectic approach
d. Situational approach
2. The use of mnemonics helps a pupils ___________ information.
a. analyze
b. understand
c. apply
d. remember•••••
3. Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic education to
eradicate illiteracy?
a. “Paaralan sa Bawat Barangay”
b. Education for All•••••
c. Values Education Framework
d. Science and Education Development Plan
4. Teacher Z instructs her class to refer to the dictionary in correcting their spelled
words.
Which particle is exemplified?
a. Curriculum indigenization
b. Computer assisted instruction
c. Multi level instruction
d. Self evaluation•••••
5. In research, which is the dependent variable?
a. Stimulus
b. Input•••••
c. Attribute
d. Predictor
6. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10?
a. 8.5
b. 6
c. 7.5
d. 7•••••
7. Which statement correctly applies to student who got a score of 72 in the test?
a. He surpassed the scores of 72 students
b. He correctly answered 72% of the items in the test
c. He obtained a raw score of 72•••••
d. He answered only items in the test
8. Which measure (s) of central tendency can be determined by mere inspection?
a. Median
b. Mode
c. Mean
d. Mode & Median•••••
9. Teacher C adds the number of cases and 1 over 2 to obtain
a. mode
b. median•••••
c. median and mode
d. mean
10. It is not wise to laugh at a two year old child when he utters bad words because in
his stage he is learning to:
a. Consider other’s views*****
b. Distinguish right and wrong
c. Socialize
d. Distinguish sex differences
11. Mothers who demand their 3 to 5 children to spend their time in serious academic
study forget that early childhood is the
a. questioning age
b. pre school age
c. initiative age
d. toy age•••••
12. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to do something with
a
program or file?
a. Computer program
b. Command•••••
c. Password
d. Computer language
13. To determine student’s entry knowledge and skills that test should be given?
a. Aptitude
b. Standardized
c. Diagnostic•••••
d. Placement
14. What is the mode in the following score distribution: 96, 97, 98, 97, 93, 90, 89, 97,
81, and 80?
a. 96
b.98
c. 97
d. 33
15. If a teacher is concerned with the development of student’s higher order thinking
skills, his lesson objectives must go beyond.
a. Analysis•••••
b. Recall
c. Comprehension
d. application
16. Which statement on counseling is FALSE?
a. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness on the part of the counselee.
b. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing to participate in the process.
c. The school counselor is primarily responsible for counseling********
d. Counseling is the program that includes guidance.
17. A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and discrimination index of .13. What should
the test constructor do?
a. Retain the item
b. Make it a bonus ite
c. Revise the item
d. Reject the item•••••
18. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson plan?
a. Assignment•••••
b. References
c. Activity
d. Evaluation
19. For mastery of learning in a certain subject, which type of testing is appropriate?
a. Formative testing•••••
b. Criterion reference testing
c. Aptitude testing
d. Norm reference testing
20. Which is NOT included in item analysis?
a. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cut off score
b. Identifying the highest score
c. Determining the cut off score
d. Determine the effectiveness of distracters•••••
21. The first thing to do in constructing a periodic test is for a teacher to.
a. decide on the type of test to conduct
b. go back to her instructional objective•••••
c. decide on the number of items for the test
d. study the content
22. The strengthening of liberal education which includes classical literature in the
curriculum is based on the thought of the
a. rationalists
b. hedonists
c. humanists•••••
d. stoics
23. Which statement of human right is CORRECT?
a. Human rights are unlimited.
b. Human right is a moral power not a physical power.
c. All human rights are inalienable.•••••
d. Human right is might.
24. Which is an example of an alienable right?
a. Right to possess a house through inheritance
b. right to life
c. Right to alms•••••
d. Right to marry
25. It is an area of philosophy which deals on the nature of knowledge and the best
methods of teaching is
a. Epistemology•••••
b. Metaphysics
c. Ethics
d. Aesthetics
26. To occupy a government position, one has to pass an examination on Confucian
thought. From whom did this influence come?
a. Hebrews
b. Chinese•••••
c. Hindus
d. Greeks
27. Who was a strong supporter of inclusive education and “education for all” concept?
a. Dewey•••••
b. Hegel
c

WASTONG GAMIT NG SALITA 1)

NANG at NG Nang a. Ginagamit ang nang bilang pangatnig sa mga hugnayang

pangungusap; katumbas ng "when" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Tulog na ang mga anak
nang dumating ang kanilang ina. b. Ginagamit ang nang sa gitna ng dalawang salitang-
ugat na inuulit. Halimbawa: tapon nang tapon c. Ang nang ay nagmula sa na at
inaangkupan ng ng at inilalagay sa pagitan ng pandiwa at ng pang-abay. Halimbawa:
Nag-aaral nang mabuti si Juan. Ng a. Ginagamit ang ng bilang pananda sa tuwirang
layon ng pandiwang palipat. Halimbawa: Nagtanim ng palay si Maria na isang
magsasaka. b. Ginagamit ang ng bilang pananda ng aktor o tagaganap ng pandiwa.
Halimbawa: Tinulungan ng dalaga ang kanyang lola sa pagtawid. c. Ginagamit ang
panandang ng kapag nagsasaad ng pagmamay-ari ng isang bagay o katangian.
Halimbawa: Ang boses ng bayan ang siyang dapat na mananaig.

2) MAY at MAYROON May

a. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng pangngalan. Halimbawa: May kasalanang

ginawa sina Juan at Pedro kagabi. b. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng
pandiwa. Halimbawa: May tumawa dahil sa nasabing balita. c. Ginagamit ang may
kapag sinusundan ng pang-uri. Halimbawa: May magandang karanasan si Jose tungkol
sa pag-ibig. d. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinsundan ng panghalip na panao sa
kaukulang paari. Halimbawa: Ang mga anak ni Mang Tomas ay may kani-kanilang
pamilya na. Mayroon a. Ginagamit ang mayroon kapag may napapasingit na kataga
(kagaya ng po, pa, din, at rin sa salitang sinusundan nito). Halimbawa: Mayroon po
kaming ipagtatapat sa inyo. b. Ginagamit ang mayroon bilang panagot sa isang tanong.
Halimbawa: May pera ka pa ba? -Mayroon. c. Ginagamit ang mayroon kung
nangangahulugan bg pagka-maykaya o mayaman. Halimbawa: Ang mga Bautista ay
mayroon sa probinsya ng Cebu.
3) KUNG at KONG Kung a. Ginagamit ang kung bilang isang pangatnig sa mga
hugnayang pangungusap; katumbas ng "if" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Kung may problema
ka, puntahan mo lang ako. Kong a. Ang kong ay buhat sa panghalip na ko at nilalagyan
lamang ng pang-angkop na ng sa pakikiugnay sa salitang sumusunod. Halimbawa: Ang
tangi kong hangad ngayong taon ay ang makapasa sa LET.

4) DIN/DAW at RIN/RAW Din/Daw a. Ginagamit ang din/daw kung ang salitang

sinusundan ay nagtatapos sa katinig maliban sa w at y. Halimbawa: Magpapatingin daw
siya sa doktor ngayon. Rin/Raw a. Ginagamit ang rin/raw kung ang salitang sinusundan
ay nagtatapos sa patinig at sa malapatinig na w at y. Halimbawa: May handa raw tayo
sa darating na kaarawan ni tatay.

5) SINA at SILA Sina a. Ang sina ay panandang pangkayarian sa pangngalan.

Halimbawa: Sina Pablo at Simon ay pupunta sa Davao. Sila a. Ang sila ay ginagamit
bilang isang panghalip panao; katumbas ng "they" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Sila ay
pupunta sa Davao.

Here’s the Complete Line-up of Pres. Rody Duterte’s Cabinet: Cabinet Secretary –
Leoncio “Jun” Evasco Executive Secretary – Salvador Medialdea Presidential
Communications Operations Office Secretary – Martin Andanar Presidential
Spokesperson – Ernesto Abella National Security Adviser – Hermogenes Esperon Jr.
Secretary of Agrarian Reform – Rafael V. Mariano Secretary of Agriculture – Emmanuel
“Manny” Piñol Secretary of Budget and Management – Benjamin Diokno Secretary of
Education – Leonor Briones Secretary of Energy – Alfonso Cusi Secretary of
Environment and Natural Resources – Roy Cematu Secretary of Finance – Carlos
“Sonny” Dominguez III Secretary of Foreign Affairs – Allan Cayetano Secretary of
Health – Paulyn Jean Rosell Ubial Secretary of Information and Communications
Technology – Rodolfo Salalima Secretary of the Interior and Local Government –
Ismael Sueño Secretary of Justice – Vitaliano Aguirre II Secretary of Labor and
Employment – Silvestre “Bebot” Bello III Secretary of National Defense – Delfin
Lorenzana Secretary of Public Works and Highways – Mark Villar Secretary of Science
and Technology – Fortunato de la Peña Secretary of Social Welfare and Development –
Judy Taguiwalo Secretary of Tourism – Wanda Corazon Teo Secretary of Trade and
Industry – Ramon Lopez Secretary of Transportation and Communications – Arthur
Tugade Presidential Assistant for the Visayas – Michael Diño Special Assistant to the
President/Presidential Management Staff chief – Christopher “Bong” Go