Sei sulla pagina 1di 16

Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.

Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat


Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

The widespread use of Communication and Information

Technology (ICT) influence all fields in life, one of which is

education. Countries see ICT as potential tools for change and

innovation in education (Eurydice, 2001; Papanastasiou & Angeli,

2008) thus, make investments in ICT. The use of media forms

helps the learners and teachers in terms of educational programs

or activities. Students today are computer literate but some may

have issues in using computers. in today’s time technology

equipment are necessary in order to complete important

documents. European union has been preparing to makeshift to

information based economy and community and develop digital

literacy (commission of European Communities,2000).

Popular media such as TV, movies and etc has been already

used as way of teaching method of the teachers in some schools

that has the availability of these equipment. These may help

regain the interest of the students in learning and at the same

time coping up with the level of education around the world.

Therefore, educational sectors nowadays are focused in investing

to the innovation of the education for them to produce well

1
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

educated person that may help shape the future. Some schools are

given the flexibility to innovate and develop their own style

of education based on the needs of students and demand of

instructional materials that may suit to the learning

environment of the students.

Statement of the Problem

This study aims to answer the following questions:

1. How can popular media help regain the interest of the


students in learning?

2. What are the impacts of popular media to the students?

3. Which is more effective way of teaching - traditional


teaching or teaching using popular media?

Significance of the Study

This study mainly focuses only on the determining the

effectiveness of popular media to the students of Pres. Quirino

Treasured Child School, Inc. and a selected school in tacurong

city and to compare the difference between traditional teaching

and teaching using popular media.

2
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

The importance of this study is to show how ready the

selected schools to cater equipment that may anchored with

popular media and how this affects the performance and the

interest of the learners. Furthermore, this study was considered

in the following:

a. Students

This study directly involves the students since they

are actually the one who will be mainly affected with the

changes of teaching methods. Hence, whatever modifications

will occur in teaching it will contribute a lot to the

learning of the student.

b. Teachers

The findings of this study may provide an opportunity

for them to be aware on how they are going to develop their

instructional approaches to be effective for the students

to showcase thorough realistic applications.

3
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

c. School heads

This result of this study may help them of being aware

of the school’s readiness when it comes to facilities in

the school, for this will contribute to the development of

learners.

d. Education planners

This study may provide different art programs for

showcasing new method of teaching that can help them make

standard development programs for school enhancement.

Scope and Delimitation

The study will be focusing only to investigate the impact

of popular media to the selected schools in the district of --

------. This study will first determine the availability of the

following: internet, computer laboratories, televisions,

projectors, and laptops.

And will conduct a survey that answer only the interest of

students in learning with the presence of the popular media.

4
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

DEFINITION OF TERMS

Computer Equipment- an equipment found in a building or room

equipped for conducting scientific research or for teaching

practical science, as for carrying out scientific experiments.

Facilities- something that is designed, built, installed, etc.,

to serve a specific function affording a convenience or service.

Popular Media- these are the most commonly used media art form

that make things easier, comfortable and efficient.

Random Sampling- a basic sampling technique where we select a

group of subjects (a sample) for study from a larger group (a

population).

Students- a person who is studying in a school or college.

School environment- it is broadly characterized by its

facilities, classrooms, school-based health supports and

disciplinary policies and practices. It sets the stage for the

external factor that affect students.

Teachers- a person who are teaching the students in a school or

college.

5
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

Conceptual framework

Dependent Variable

School

Students

Teachers
Popular media:

Independent Variable Implications to students


learning
technology

Laboratories

Equipment

Figure 1. Conceptual framework of the study.

6
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

The Conceptual Framework

Popular media has been evolving since the invention of

technological products such as newspapers, magazines,

encyclopedias, videos specially on the internet what we call

blogs, documentaries, articles, social media and others.

The conceptual framework shown in Figure 1 consists of

interplay of dependent and independent variables used in this

study. In this study the researchers conceptualized that the

school consist of namely: students and teachers has correlation

that directly implicates students’ learning skills with the help

of technology in terms of laboratories, equipments.

7
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

Conceptual diagram

Popular media: its implication to students

Profile of the Locale of the Study


inductees along the
following :

 age
 sex

Respondents of the
Perceived effect of Study
the popular media to
students.

 Easier to acquire
knowledge.
 Participative in
every lessons. Research Instruments
 Improve learning
capabilities of the  Survey
learners. questionnaire

Data Analysis

 Percentages
 mean

Improved results of usage of popular media to students

Figure 2. conceptual diagram

8
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

ICT

According to Babalola(2007) to determine the effectiveness


of video and comparison with selected instructional media for
teaching primary school pupils and rural children in Africa and
agriculture and environmental sciences. Thus, the effect of
gender and grade on the performance of the pupils taught with
four instructional media 240 pupils from 3 rural primary school
in Badagry local Government Area of Lagos state, Nigeria were
taught three topic drawn from agriculture and environmental
sciences. The rebuild that the pupils taught with the video
performed equally as well as those taught real objects while
both groups perform significantly done those taught and without
instructional medium. There was no significant difference
performance based on the gender, only the group without
instructional medium had a significant difference. The study
conclude that videos are more than effective than traditional
teacher in teaching primary school children agriculture and
environmental issues this confirms that the assertion of many
researchers of the potential of using video as an medium of
instruction in teaching varying subjects to adults, youths and
children in the formal school system. Based on the findings of
this study it is concluded that the use of video in teaching
primary school pupils is as effective as when the teacher uses
the real objects in teaching agricultural and environmental
sciences. The use of media as instructional materials is more
effective than the use of charts and when no instructional media
is used.

Promoting of using computers in the classroom is more


effective and it can gain more knowledge and develop the ability
of learners and using computers in the classroom has proven
advantageous is more than one respect. But according to Frizler
(1995) that even thought they will never replace teachers. The
findings revealed that the majority of the student reported
being fairly proficient to proficient in computer, skill such
as the deleting files (81. 43%), formatting a floppy disk (

9
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

67.15%) copying files (78.57%) and installing a program on a


hard disk (64.29%), while most are reported being not or a
little proficient in computer skill such as using images from a
camcorder or digital camera and computers ( 84.76%), using
powerpoint (80%), and creating data bases (78.09%), the results
further revealed no significant effect for year of study on
students perception on computer literacy. Despite the benefits
of using the computer in language teaching and learning, there
has been a shortage it is use in Jordanian classroom. Jordan
has implemented educational reform measures to improve the
quality of education, computerized schools, modernized curricula
and teaching methods, enhance teaching and learning processes
to ensure equal access for the poor in regards to basic education
among the learners. Despite these findings, research suggest a
correlation between changes in preservice teachers’ perception
and classroom technology use. Lot of researcher has been
conducted on the effect of computer use on various aspects of
the educational process on how they use. However, although the
literature emphasize the strong relationship between users
proficiency in and attitudes towards using the computers, it has
little research, the users perception of there computer literacy
and the obstacles that face them, specially in third world
countries. The present researchers urge fellow researchers to
conduct further research on the students and teachers need for
and attitudes towards the use of computer for educational
purposes, on the effect of the usage of computer on teaching-
learning the various skills, on contextualizing- providing a
cultural context for foreign language learning- on promoting
learner autonomy and independent learning, and on developing
students to improve their critical thinking and problem solving
abilities with the help of computers.

10
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

According to Ruba fahmi et,al.(2006) teacher’s influence


in the use of information and communication technologies (ICT)
at schools, such as years of experience, gender the duration of
computer and internet use and to determine the level of knowledge
the most commonly used and well-known ICT types among teachers
are the internet, email and etc. attitude towards computer and
the internet are generally positive ICT has potential tools for
change and innovation in education. Turkey spent about $400 per
person, and allocated 11.7% of its budget to ICT however this
rate is lower than those of Europe and central Asia, Turkish
ministry of national education make attempts to disseminate ICT
at school as other countries one of the factors that determine
educational development and innovation in general is teachers
as they are the ones to use the ICT investments for educational
development.

11
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

Chapter III

METHODOLOGY

Research design

The researcher will use the random sampling as a sampling

technique. The study is a descriptive survey research that will

focus on the technologies that are being used by the students

of ------ for their studies. Through this sampling technique a

variety of respondents will answer the instrument which is the

survey questionnaire. The respondents will be randomly selected

students of the institution. It is expected that various

response will be analyzed through this method and it is a basis

of finding the conclusion.

Locale of the study

This study was conducted in the ----------school in the

Respondents

The respondents were 40 students and 10 teachers of the -------

----------.

12
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

Data Gathering Instruments

The researchers will use the survey questionnaire as the

instrument in the study. Through the help of the survey

questionnaire various responses is expected and it will

contribute to the development of finding the conclusion. The

survey questionnaire was conceptualized by the researchers upon

finding the different factors affecting the study. The

researchers had based the survey questionnaire on the physical,

curricular and learning aspects of the institution. The

researcher includes in the survey questionnaire the different

circumstances in the usage of technology in their students and

its effectiveness

As to the content of the data gathering instrument, the

researchers include the checklist of the facilities in the

institution to definitely find out the facilities of the school.

It is one of the bases for the collection of data to be used in

the study. The survey questionnaire will serve as the instrument

to find out whether the facilities’ readiness is manifested.

The respondents were requested to indicate their perception

of each item on the facilities implementation based on a five-

13
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

point rating scale by indicating whether the item is most evident

(5), moderately evident (4), evident (3), less evident (2),

least evident (1).

Numerical Range of Verbal Interpretation


Rating Score Description

5 4.2 - 5.00 Most Evident Indicator is


comprehensively and
skillfully observed and is
highly acclaimed

4 3.6 - 4.19 Moderately


Evident Indicator is substantially
observed and sustained for
a longer period of time

3 2.4 – 3.59 Evident


Indicator is adequately
observed and is a common
practice

2 1.8 – 2.39 Less Evident


Indicator is basically
observed but still requires
assistance and/or
improvement

1 1.00 –1.79 Least Evident


Indicator is not observed
in the school

14
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

Data Gathering Procedure

The find out the usage of technological equipment that are being
used in their studies, the researchers follow a data gathering
procedure that is expected to accumulate information in finding
the result of the study. The researchers conceptualized a data
gathering instrument called the survey questionnaire in finding
out the reasons and responses of the respondents based on the
study. The researchers followed a random selection of
respondents were 40 students and 10 teachers of the -----------
--------------------was given the survey questionnaire. The
respondents are given one day to answer the survey
questionnaire. After, the researcher will collect all the survey
questionnaires from the respondents and will gather all the data
that are in the finished survey questionnaires. This will become
the bases of the data collection and for finding the result of
the study.

15
Pres. Quirino Treasured Child School, Inc.
Prk. Capilar, Pob., President Quirino, Sultan Kudarat
Gov. Rec. Pre-school & Elem.:SK469030 – 001 S 2014 JHS: SK469030 – 021 S 2014 SHS Permit to Operate:
SHS-R12-132 S 2016
e-mail: PQTCS_GAUDENCIO@yahoo.com.ph

Proposed Title

Popular media; Its implication to students

By:

Aliasghar M. Balubugan

Leniel Jim B. Coderias

Bai Rhea Salendab

Jhonafe Garcia

Researchers

A research title presented to the Pres. Quirino Treasured

Child School, Inc. in partial fulfillment of the requirement

for Practical Research I

October 2018

16

Potrebbero piacerti anche