RET. WALL Original

"WALLPRES.
xls" Program
Version 1.2
Point Load Surcharge
Job Name: Subject:

Job Number: Design By: Checker:
Footing Depth 2.00 ft. < = D17+N17+I17

Stem+Footing Height, H = 9.50 ft.
Point Load, Qp = 0.20 kips
Dist. to Point Load, x = 5.00 ft.
Surcharge Influence, Is = 14.25 ft. Surcharge applies
Results:
Horizontal Wall Pressures - Vertical Distribution
m = x/H = 0.526 >0.4
Distance n Pressure
Z (n =Z/H) Ph Z=n*H
(ft.) (ksf)
Top/Wall: 2.000 0.00 0.000
2.950 0.10 0.000
3.900 0.20 0.001
4.850 0.30 0.002
5.800 0.40 0.002
6.750 0.50 0.002
7.700 0.60 0.002
8.650 0.70 0.001
9.600 0.80 0.001 Resultant Load & Location:
10.550 0.90 0.001 Resultant, SPh = 0.01 kips
Bot./Ftng: 11.500 1.00 0.001 Distance, Zc = 6.64 ft. (from top)
For m<=0.4:
Ph = 0.28*n^2/(0.16+n^2)^3
Pressure (ksf)
For m>0.4:
Distance from Top, Z (ft.)
Ph = 1.77*m^2*n^2/(m^2+n^
0.000
0.400
0.600
1.200
0.200
0.800
1.000
0.0
2.0
4.0
Note: Area under curve (resultant)
is calculated using straight-line
segments connecting data points.
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"WALLPRES.xls" Program
Version 1.2
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Version 1.2
14.0
Wall Resultant Load - Horizontal Distribution
Angle Distance Resultant

q y SPh' x = m*H
(deg.) (ft.) (kips)
75 18.660 0.00
60 8.660 0.00
45 5.000 0.00
Wall
30 2.887 0.01
15 1.340 0.01
SPh @ q=0o SPh Qp
Perpendicular to Wall: 0 0.000 0.01
y q
-15 -1.340 0.01
-30 -2.887 0.01 SPh'
-45 -5.000 0.00
-60 -8.660 0.00
-75 -18.660 0.00
Nomenclature
Distance from Qp along Wall Length, y (ft.)
Wall Resultant Load - Horizontal Distribution SPh' = SPh*COS(1.1*q)^2
Resultant Load (kips)
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
-5.0
-10.0
-15.0
-20.0
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Version 1.2
Line Load Surcharge
Job Name: Subject:

Footing Depth 3.00 ft. < = D17+N17+I17

QL
Stem+Footing Height, H = 9.50 ft. x=m*H
Line Load, QL = 0.10 kips/ft.
Dist. to Line Load, x = 6.00 ft.
Surcharge Influence, Is = ft. 14.25
Surcharge applies
Ph Zc
Results:
Z=n*H
m = x/H = 0.632 >0.4 H
SPh
Distance n Pressure
Z (n =Z/H) Ph
(ft.) (ksf)
Top/Wall: 3.000 0.00 0.000
3.950 0.10 0.003
4.900 0.20 0.006 Nomenclature
5.850 0.30 0.007 For m<=0.4:
6.800 0.40 0.007 Ph = 0.20*n/(0.16+n^2)^2*QL/H
7.750 0.50 0.006 For m>0.4:
8.700 0.60 0.006 Ph = 1.28*m^2*n/(m^2+n^2)^2*QL/H
9.650 0.70 0.005
10.600 0.80 0.004 Resultant Load & Location:
11.550 0.90 0.003 Resultant, SPh = 0.05 kips/ft. Length
Bot./Ftng: 12.500 1.00 0.003 Distance, Zc = 7.69 ft. (from top)
Pressure (ksf)
0.400
0.600
0.800
1.200
0.000
0.200
1.000
0.0
2.0
4.0
is calculated using straight-line
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8.0
10.0
12.0
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Version 1.2
Strip Load Surcharge
Job Name: Subject:

Footing Depth 1.50 ft. < = D17+N17+I17 x2

Stem+Footing Height, H = 9.50 ft.
x1 Qs
Strip Load, Qs = 1.00 ksf
ist. to Strip Load Begin, x1 = 1.00 ft. b
Dist. to Strip Load End, x2 = 2.50 ft. x2>x1 a
Zc
Surcharge Influence, Is = ft. Surcharge applies 14.25
Z Ph
Results:
Horizontal Wall Pressures - Vertical Distribution H
SPh
Distance Angle Angle Pressure
Z a b Ph
(ft.) (deg.) (deg.) (ksf)
Top/Wall: 1.500 0.00 0.00 0.000
2.450 57.83 22.72 0.359
3.400 40.26 25.01 0.234 Nomenclature
4.350 30.30 21.92 0.127 Ph = 2*Qs/p*(b-SIN(b)*COS(2*a)
5.300 24.04 18.60 0.071 (per "Foundation Analysis and Design", by
Joseph. E Bowles, 5th Ed. 1995)
6.250 19.82 15.87 0.042
7.200 16.82 13.73 0.027
8.150 14.58 12.05 0.018
9.100 12.85 10.71 0.012 Resultant Load & Location:
10.050 11.48 9.63 0.009 Resultant, SPh = 0.86 kips/ft. Length
Bot./Ftng: 11.000 10.38 8.73 0.007 Distance, Zc = 3.82 ft. (from top)
Pressure (ksf)
0.200
0.400
0.800
1.000
1.200
0.000
0.600
0.0
2.0

4.0 is calculated using straight-line
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8.0
10.0
12.0
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Units 1
Rebar Sizes 1
Unit Weight 150 pcf *Lightweight Concrete provisions not included in design checks
Top Restrainted 2 Restrained against translation only, not rotation (Basement Wall)
Number of stem sections 3.0 Wall Stem can have up to three different widths, inside face always aligned
Rebar Strength 60 ksi for stem wall & footing
Concrete Top Stem Section Design CMU Middle Stem Section Design
Stem type 1 Stem type 2
f'c 2.5 ksi f'm 1.9
Ec 3031 ksi Ec 1710
Axial Live Load P_L1 600 lb P_L2 0
Axial Deal Load P_D1 640 lb P_D2 0
P_E1 0 lb P_E2 0
Width 8 in For Concrete Width 18
Section Size 3 For CMU Sections Section Size 3
height 8.50 ft height 0.00
bar_size_vert 2 bar_size_vert 2
spacing_vert 8 in spacing_vert 8
max spacing 8 in NG max spacing 48
cover 3.0 in OK cover 3.0
dia_vert 0.50 in dia_vert 0.50
d__ 4.75 in d__ 4.38
A_s_vert 0.30 in^2 A_s_vert 0.30
P_u1 2748 lb P_u1 2748
P_u2 1341 lb P_u2 1341
fP_n 115109 lb OK fP_n 100414
M_u 12661 lb-ft M_u 12661
fM_n 5936 lb-ft NG* fM_n 5240
rho_min_vert 0.0018 rho_min_vert 0.0000
rho_actual_vert 0.0031 OK rho_actual_vert 0.0033
Tranverse Reinforcement Tranverse Reinforcement

bar_size_hor 2 bar_size_hor 2
No of Layers 1.0 No of Layers 1.0
spacing_hor 16.0 in OK spacing_hor 16.0
rho_min_hor 0.0020 rho_min_hor 0.0000
rho_actual_hor 0.0016 NG rho_actual_hor 0.0016
Check Shear Check Shear

V_u 3683 lb V_u 3683
fV_c 4275 lb OK fV_c 7729
*see P-M Diagram *see P-M Diagram
Parapet Height 0.50 ft 8.685776 -11.1132510794

Wind Pressure 15 psf 8 2.5 2500 50
1. Soil Properties and Loading 3. Lateral Earth Pressure 7. Footing Soil Pressure
Backfill Soil f_ 0.485 radians R_v
f 27.80 degrees d_ 0.000 radians x_
d 0.00 degrees C_a 0.364 (not restrained) q_toe
g 110.0 pcf C_p 2.841 q_heel
Overconsolidation Ratio (OC 1.00 qmax
C_a (restrained) 0.534 Lateral & Surcharge Lo
Additonal Lateral
q_allowable 2500 psf P_a_h 2648.72 lb Ht. from stem top
q_surcharge 0.0 psf P_a_v 0.00 lb Strip Load Thrust

h 9.50 ft P_a_q 0.00 lb Strip Resultant
passive F.S. 1.25 P_p 481.26 lb Line Load Thrust
passive slope angle 0 degrees e_a_h 3.17 ft Line Resultant
passive slope angle- 0.000 radians Point Load Thrust
Natural Soil Point Resultant
Seismic Kh 0.10 g e_a_v 7.61 ft P_lat

m_natural 0.33 e_a_q 4.75 ft x_lat
c_natural 100.00 psf Pseis 372.28 lb
a_natural 40.00 psf 4. Vetical Forces
g_natural 110.00 pcf
f_natural 28.64 degrees 0.500 Deflection due to surcharge
ignore passive 0.00 ft P_u 0 lb Deflection due to Plat
2. Footing Properties w_1 1712.25 lb
f_c 2.50 ksi w_2 800.00 lb
w_3 850.00 lb
w_base 7.61 ft w_4 0.88 lb edited (this was duplicate entry)
w_heel 0.00 ft w_5 0.00 lb
t_base 1.50 ft e_1 3.81 ft
t_stem_bottom 2.00 ft e_2 6.50 ft
t_stem_top 0.67 ft e_3 5.94 ft
toe length 5.61 ft e_4 7.61 ft
Base Shear Key e_5 7.61 ft
w_from_toe 0.00 ft e-seis 3.14 ft
key depth 0.00 ft 5. Overturning F.S.
key width 0.00 ft M_o 13171.46 lb-ft
Shear Key reinforcement M_r 23726.26 lb-ft
bar_size_vert 3 FS_o 1.80 OK
spacing_vert 12.0 in
cover 3.0 in 6. Sliding F.S.
As- Vert. prov. 0.31 in^2 F_s 3942.47 lb
As- Vert. req. 0.00 in^2 F_r 3271.36 lb
Check OK FS_s 0.83 NG
9. Heel Design 10. Toe Design

Flexure EFP active 40.0 psf/ft Flexure
bar_size_heel 2 EFP passive 250.0 psf/ft bar_size_toe
spacing_heel 11.0 in spacing_toe
cover_heel 2.0 in cover_toe
A_s_heel 0.22 in^2 A_s_toe
dia_heel 0.50 in dia_toe
d_heel 15.75 in d_toe
M_u_heel 0 lb-ft q_toe_
a_heel 0.51 in q_stem_
fM_n_heel 15212 lb-ft OK a_toe
rho_min_heel 0.0018 M_u_toe
rho_max_heel 0.0134 fM_n_toe
rho_actual_heel 0.0012 NG rho_min_toe
rho_max_toe
Check Shear rho_actual_toe
V_u_heel 363 lb
fV_n_heel 14175 lb OK Check Shear
V_u_toe
fV_n_toe
Check Shrinkage and Temp
11. Global Stability S & T bar size
Req. Cohesion for TOE CIRCLE stability 247 psf NG S & T Num of bar
rho_min_st
Req. Cohesion for BASE CIRCLE stability 181 psf NG rho_actual_st
12. Top of Stem Wall Def
Defl. Req. for Active Ka P
Actual Lat. Defl. @ top of S
13. Footing Settlement Top of Stem Defl. is OK
Poisson's ratio 0.35 Design for K between Activ
Elastic soil modulus 700000 psf
Vertical subgrade modulus 80 ton/ft^3 14. Stem -Top of Footing
Average bearing pressure 503 psf Within allowable soil pressure Bearing Stress (10% f'c)
Distortion settlement 0.12 in Pure Shear Stress
Consolidation settlement 0.24 in Required key width
Total settlement 0.36 in OK Required key depth
The Following FEM analysis is used only when the retaining wall is restrained at the top, producing an indeterminate structure
Width of stem wall section
width1 8 in *not chosen by stsec
width2 7.625 in
width3 24 in
Gross moment of inertia for stem wall section

I1g 512 in^4
I2g 443.322265625 in^4
I3g 13824 in^4
I1e 358.4 in^4 Effective moment of inertia = 0.70 Ig per ACI 318 10.10.4.1 assuming uncracked walls to
I2e 443.322265625 in^4 uncracked I permissable per ACI 530 1.9.1.2
I3e 9676.8 in^4 Effective moment of inertia = 0.70 Ig per ACI 318 10.10.4.1 assuming uncracked walls to
Ec1 3031 ksi
Ec2 1710 ksi
Ec3 1710 ksi
Ec4 3321 ksi
Length of individual beam elements for FEM stem analysis (stem divided into 12 elements)
L_1 26 in
L_2 0 in
L_3 0 in
L_4 0 in
stiffness coefficient for stem wall sections

EI/L_1 42604 k-in
EI/L_2 #DIV/0! k-in
EI/L_3 #DIV/0! k-in
EI/L_4 #DIV/0! k-in
support stiffness matrix (k_ss)

1u 786.2298686707 0 0
13u 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
13v 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
free stiffness matrix (k_ff) 1 2 3 4 5 6

0 1v 170415.324034383 -10024.4308 85207.66 0 0 0 0
1 2u -10024.430825552 1572.45974 0 -786.229868671 10024.4308 0 0
2 2v 85207.6620171918 0 340830.6 -10024.4308256 85207.662 0 0
3 3u 0 -786.229869 -10024.43 1572.459737341 0 -786.2298686707 10024.4308256
4 3v 0 10024.4308 85207.66 0 340830.648 -10024.43082555 85207.6620172
5 4u 0 0 0 -786.229868671 -10024.4308 1572.459737341 0
6 4v 0 0 0 10024.43082555 85207.662 0 340830.648069
7 5u 0 0 0 0 0 -786.2298686707 -10024.4308256
8 5v 0 0 0 0 0 10024.43082555 85207.6620172
9 6u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 6v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11 7u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
12 7v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13 8u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14 8v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
15 9u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16 9v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
17 10u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 10v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
19 11u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
20 11v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
21 12u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
22 12v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
top right remainder of stiffness matrix (k_sf)

1u 10024.430825552 -786.229869 10024.43 0 0 0 0
13u 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13v 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
inverse of k_ff stiffness matrix

1v #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2u #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Applied Load Array (P_) with no applied moments, all distributed loads are concentrated into nodal loads
0 1v 0
1 2u -0.22 kip
2 2v 0
3 3u -0.44 kip
4 3v 0
5 4u -0.66 kip
6 4v 0
7 5u -0.44 kip
8 5v 0
9 6u 0.00 kip
10 6v 0
11 7u 0.00 kip
12 7v 0
13 8u 0.00 kip
14 8v 0
15 9u 0.00 kip
16 9v 0
17 10u 0.00 kip
18 10v 0
19 11u 0.00 kip
20 11v 0
21 12u 0.00 kip
22 12v 0
displacement array
1v #DIV/0! radians
2u #DIV/0! in
2v #DIV/0! radians
3u #DIV/0! in
3v #DIV/0! radians
4u #DIV/0! in
4v #DIV/0! radians
5u #DIV/0! in
5v #DIV/0! radians
6u #DIV/0! in
6v #DIV/0! radians
7u #DIV/0! in
7v #DIV/0! radians
8u #DIV/0! in
8v #DIV/0! radians
9u #DIV/0! in
9v #DIV/0! radians
10u #DIV/0! in
10v #DIV/0! radians
11u #DIV/0! in
11v #DIV/0! radians
12u #DIV/0! in
12v #DIV/0! radians
Support Reactions
1u #DIV/0! kip Top lateral reaction
13u #DIV/0! kip Base lateral reaction
13v #DIV/0! kip-in Base Moment reaction (for comparison purposes only)
Lateral Support Reactions with nodal loads at supports added

1u #DIV/0! kip Top lateral reaction (This reaction is added to plot data for the shear at the top of the ste
13u #DIV/0! kip Base lateral reaction (this reaction is used for comparison purposes only when adding fi
P-M Diagram for stem section 1 Radius of Gyration r 2 in
Steel Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi ε
Concrete strain limit ecu 0.003 per ACI 318 10.3.3
Concrete design strength 0.85 f'c 2.125 ksi per ACI 318 10.2.7.1
Depth Ratio for equivalent stress block β1 0.85 per ACI 318 10.2.7.3 no axial
c 0.83
140000
ε1 -0.0142
120000 fs1 -60.0

AC 8.5
100000 FC 18
yC 0.4
Axial Load (lbs)
80000
FT -18
60000 yT 4.8
Φ 0.90
40000 ΦPn 0
ΦMn 5936
20000
0
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000
Moment (lb-ft)
0 9292
=0.80ф[0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst] ΦPn,max 115109 115109 Axial Load (lbs) per ACI 10.3.6.2 with w
from P-M diagram ΦMn 5936.0 Moment (lb-ft)
P-M Diagram for stem section 2 *ignore if only 1 stem section

Radius of Gyration r 2 in
Concrete strain limit ecu 0.0025 per ACI 530 3.3.2 for concrete masonry
Concrete ultimate strength 0.8 f'm 1.52 ksi per ACI 530 3.3.2
Depth Ratio for equivalent stress block β2 0.8 per ACI 530 3.32
140000 no axial
c_2 1.23
120000 ε2 -0.006
fs_2 -60.0
100000
AC_2 11.8
FC_2
Axial Load (lbs)
80000 18
yC_2 0.5
60000 FT_2 -18
yT_2 4.4
40000
Φ_2 0.90
20000 ΦPn 0
ΦMn 5240
0
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000
Moment (lb-ft)
0 8990
0.80[0.80f'm(Ag-Ast)+fyAst][1-(h/140r)2] ΦPn,max 100414 100414 Axial Load (lbs) per ACI 530 3.3.4.1.1
=ф[0.85f'cba(h/2-a/2)+ΣAstfst(y-h/2)] ΦMn 5240.1 Moment (lb-ft)
P-M Diagram for stem section 3 *ignore if less than 3 stem sections
Radius of Gyration r 7 in
Concrete strain limit ecu 0.003 per ACI 318 10.3.3
Concrete ultimate strength 0.85 f'c 2.55 ksi per ACI 318 10.2.7.1
Depth Ratio for equivalent stress block β3 0.85 per ACI 318 10.2.7.3
500000 no axial
450000
500000
450000 c_3 5.54

ε3 -0.008
400000
fs_3 -60.0
350000
AC_3 56.5
300000 FC_3
Axial Load (lbs)
144
250000 yC_3 2.4
200000 FT_3 -144
150000 yT_3 20.4

Φ_3 0.90
100000
ΦPn 0
50000
ΦMn 195297
0
0 50000 100000 150000 200000 250000
Moment (lb-ft)
0 91390
=0.80ф[0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst] ΦPn,max 453586 453586 Axial Load (lbs) per ACI 10.3.6.2 with w
=ф[0.85f'cba(h/2-a/2)+ΣAstfst(y-h/2)] ΦMn 195297.0 Moment (lb-ft)
selection tables
Units stem
US RC Yes
SI CMU No
on Design Concrete Bottom Stem Section Design Notes

Stem type 1 Each Wall Stem can be Reinforced Concrete (RC
ksi f'c 3.0 ksi
ksi Ec 3321 ksi Per ACI 318 Sec. 8.5.1 or ACI 530 1.8.2.2.1
lb P_L3 0 lb Vertical Service Live Load Applied anywhere with
lb P_D3 0 lb Vertical Service Dead Load Applied anywhere w
lb P_E3 0 lb Vertical Seismic Load Applied anywhere within s
in For Concrete Width 24 in For Concrete
For CMU Sections Section Size 5 For CMU Sections

ft height 0.00 ft
bar_size_vert 7 compression steel is not considered
in spacing_vert 5.0 in
in OK max spacing 7.5 in OK Per ACI 318 Sec. 10.6.4 with f_s = 2/3 f_y, and S
in OK cover 3.00 in OK Check Cover requirements ACI 318 7.7, or ACI
in dia_vert 1.13 in Vertical reinforcement must be placed on the ten
in d__ 20.44 in effictive depth
in^2 A_s_vert 2.40 in^2
lb P_u1 2748 lb IBC Eqn 16-2: 1.2D + 1.6(L + H)
lb P_u2 1341 lb IBC Eqn 16-7: 0.9D + 1.0E + 1.6H
lb OK fP_n 453586 lb OK Per ACI 318-08 10.3.6.2
lb-ft M_u 12661 lb-ft Per ACI 318 Ch. 10
lb-ft NG* fM_n 195297 lb-ft OK Per ACI 318 14.1.2, 10.5.5, and 7.12.2.1
rho_min_vert 0.0018 Per ACI 318 Sec. 10.5.1 and 7.12.2.1 for RC. Fo
OK rho_actual_vert 0.0083 OK Per ACI 318 Sec. 7.12.2.1, the ratio of reinforcem
Tranverse Reinforcement
bar_size_hor 3
No of Layers 1.0 in Inside and outside layers, or just one (see requir
in OK spacing_hor 6.0 in OK Per ACI 14.3.3 and 14.1.2
in^2 rho_min_hor 0.0020 in^2 Per ACI 318 Sec. 14.3.3, check seismic design r
OK rho_actual_hor 0.0022 OK
Check Shear
lb V_u 3683 lb
lb OK fV_c 20148 lb OK Per ACI 318 Sec. 11.2.1.1 or ACI 530 3.3.4.1.2.1
*see P-M Diagram
10905.6
ting Soil Pressure

3963 lb
2.66 ft OK 0 psf
990 psf OK
52 psf OK Stem top
990 psf OK
l & Surcharge Loads
0.00 lb/ft (creep, expansive soils, other loads, etc.)
0.00 ft distance from stem 0.667 0 Deg.
857 lb/ft ft
3.82 distance from stem top 2.0 ft
45 lb/ft
7.69 distance from stem top
12 lb/ft
6.64 distance from stem top
914 lb/ft Tot. Lateral Load Resultant Backfill Soil

4.04 ft Tot. Resultant loc. from stem top Fr. Angle 27.8 Deg.
Cohesion 0 psf
h 8.00 Unit weight 110 pcf
ft
on due to surcharge 0.00 in
on due to Plat 0.00 in
0 Deg. Toe Stem bott. 0.00 ft

5.61 2.000 Heel
1.5 ft ft
ft
0.00
w from toe Natural Soil
Fr. Angle 28.64 Deg.
0.00 ft Cohesion 100 psf
Unit weight 110 pcf
0.00 ft
key width
Heel
back stem 52 psf
Toe 362 psf
990 front stem (not dist. To keyway)
psf 608
e Design psf
2
11.0 in
3.0 in Data for Plots
0.22 in^2 x (ft) w_H w_E increment
0.50 in 0 0 0 0
14.75 in 1 -28 -7 1
1583.65 psf 1 -57 -13 2
477.47 psf 2 -85 -20 3
0.51 in 3 -113 -26 4
4015 lb-ft 4 -1056 -33 5
14230 lb-ft OK 4 -170 -39 6
0.0018 5 -198 -46 7
0.0134 6 -227 -52 8
0.0012 NG 6 -255 -59 9
7 -284 -65 10
8 -312 -72 11
2077 lb 9 -340 -78 12
13275 lb OK 9 -340 -78 13
Shrinkage and Temperature Reinforcement (perpindicular to flexural reinfor 9 -340 -78 14
3 9 -340 -78 15
6 max spacing is 18 in 9 -340 -78 16
0.0018 per ACI 7.12.2.1 9 -340 -78 17
0.0015 NG 9 -340 -78 18
p of Stem Wall Deflection 9 -340 -78 19
Req. for Active Ka Press. 0.11 in 9 -340 -78 20
Lat. Defl. @ top of Stem 0.01 in 9 -340 -78 21
Stem Defl. is OK 9 -340 -78 22
for K between Active and At Rest values 9 -340 -78 23
9 -340 -78 24
m -Top of Footing Shear Key 9 -340 -78 25
g Stress (10% f'c) 250 ksi 9 -340 -78 26
hear Stress 85 psi 9 -340 -78 27
ed key width 2.6 in 9 -340 -78 28
ed key depth 0.9 in 9 -340 -78 29
9 -340 -78 30
9 -340 -78 31
9 -340 -78 32
9 -340 -78 33
9 -340 -78 34
9 -340 -78 35
9 -340 -78 36
g uncracked walls to be more consistent with CMU results (opposed to 0.25Ig for flexural plates)
g uncracked walls to be more consistent with CMU results (opposed to 0.25Ig for flexural plates)
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-786.2298687 10024.430826 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-10024.43083 85207.662017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0 0 0 0
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0 0
0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0
0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
at the top of the stem)
only when adding final nodal load at base of stem)
balanced
1.23 1.62 2.02 2.42 2.81 4.01 5.21 6.40 7.60 8.80 in
-0.0086 -0.0058 -0.0041 -0.0029 -0.0021 -0.0006 0.0003 0.0008 0.0011 0.0014
-60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -16.1 7.6 22.5 32.6 40.0 ksi
12.5 16.6 20.6 24.6 28.7 40.9 52.8 65.0 77.2 89.5 in2
27 35 44 52 61 87 115 145 174 202 kip
0.5 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.3 2.8 3.3 3.8 in
-18 -18 -18 -18 -18 -5 0 0 0 0 kip
4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 in
0.90 0.90 0.82 0.72 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 per ACI 9.3.2.2
7728 15456 21042 24755 27981 53346 74430 94199 113057 131374 lbs
7949 9745 10278 10160 10017 11004 10770 9292 6440 2189 lb-ft
#NAME?
I 10.3.6.2 with wall min. reinforcem Modifier 1.00 per ACI 530 3.3.4.1.1 (1.0 for concrete)
balanced
1.47 1.70 1.93 2.16 2.39 3.59 4.79 5.99 7.19 8.39 in
-0.005 -0.004 -0.003 -0.003 -0.002 -0.001 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.001
-60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -15.8 6.3 19.5 28.4 34.7 ksi
14.1 16.3 18.5 20.8 23.0 34.5 45.7 57.2 68.7 80.2 in2
21 25 28 32 35 52 71 93 113 132 kip
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.4 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.4 in
-18 -18 -18 -18 -18 -5 0 0 0 0 kip
4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 in
0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 per ACI 530 3.1.4.1 for
3048 6095 9143 12191 15238 42918 64214 83534 101660 119105 lbs
5934 6581 7181 7733 8239 9540 9797 8990 6980 3745 lb-ft
Modifier 0.89 per ACI 530 3.3.4.1.1 (1.0 for concrete)

I 530 3.3.4.1.1
balanced
6.85 8.16 9.47 10.78 12.09 14.96 17.82 20.68 23.54 26.40 in
-0.006 -0.005 -0.003 -0.003 -0.002 -0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001
-60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -60.0 -31.9 -12.8 1.0 11.5 19.7 ksi
69.8 83.2 96.6 110.0 123.4 152.5 181.7 208.5 237.7 266.9 in2
178 212 246 280 315 389 463 534 634 728 kip
2.9 3.5 4.0 4.6 5.1 6.4 7.6 8.8 10.5 11.8 in
-144 -144 -144 -144 -144 -77 -31 0 0 0 kip
20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 in
0.90 0.85 0.77 0.70 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 per ACI 9.3.2.2
30705 58314 78632 95924 111174 203119 281270 347201 411874 473014 lbs
212535 215478 203546 193009 183175 153880 125172 91390 52953 7199 lb-ft
Modifier 1.00 per ACI 530 3.3.4.1.1 (1.0 for concrete)

I 10.3.6.2 with wall min. reinforcement instead of tie reinforcement requirements
1
2
3
e Reinforced Concrete (RC) or Masonry (CMU). Masonry Walls shall be concrete and fully grouted.
1 or ACI 530 1.8.2.2.1

oad Applied anywhere within stem section
Load Applied anywhere within stem section
Applied anywhere within stem section
ot considered
.4 with f_s = 2/3 f_y, and Sec. 10.5.4 and 14.1.2, or per ACI 530.1-05 1.14.2.2.2.1 for CMU section.
ents ACI 318 7.7, or ACI 530-05 1.13.3.5 and 1.13.4.1
must be placed on the tension face with appropriate development length beyond the infliction point
1.6(L + H)
1.0E + 1.6H
0.5.5, and 7.12.2.1

.1 and 7.12.2.1 for RC. For CMU, see seismic requirements in ACI 530
.2.1, the ratio of reinforcement area to gross area of concrete
ers, or just one (see requirements of ACI 318 14.3.4)
.3, check seismic design requirements as appropriate for RC and Masonry
.1.1 or ACI 530 3.3.4.1.2.1 (no shear reinforcement included)
Stem Wall Load and Force Diagrams
Mz
0 -500 -1000 -1500 -2000 -25000 -20000 -15000 -10000 -5000 0

0 0
y
1
1
1
1
2
x
3
3
4
x (ft)
4
5
x (ft)
5 6
7
6
V_u (lbs)
8 Active Soil Pressure Strength Demand
Seismic Soil Pressure
Strength Capacity
Entered Cells Strength Load
Combination Column N
9
Computed Cells
w_u (plf)
Check Values
x_1 8.5 ft
x_2 0 ft
x_3 0 ft
x_4 0 ft
Data for Plots

x (in) w_u (plf) V_u (lbs) M_u (lb-ft) Abs M_u Abs V_u curv inflection point fV_n fM_n
0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 -4275 0 -5936 0
8.5 -51.9 -18 -7 7 18 -4.67553E-05 -4275 0 -5936 0
17 -103.8 -74 -39 39 74 -0.000280532 -4275 0 -5936 0
25.5 -155.7 -165 -124 124 165 -0.000888351 -4275 0 -5936 0
34 -207.6 -294 -286 286 294 -0.002057233 -4275 0 -5936 0
42.5 -1721.8 -977 -737 737 977 -0.005291662 -4275 0 -5936 0
51 -311.4 -1698 -1684 1684 1698 -0.012096121 -4275 0 -5936 0
59.5 -363.3 -1936 -2971 2971 1936 -0.02134017 -4275 0 -5936 0
68 -415.2 -2212 -4440 4440 2212 -0.031893366 -4275 0 -5936 0
76.5 -467.1 -2525 -6118 6118 2525 -0.043942732 -4275 0 -5936 0
85 -519.0 -2874 -8030 8030 2874 -0.057675288 -4275 0 -5936 0
93.5 -570.9 -3260 -10202 10202 3260 -0.073278057 -4275 0 -5936 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 -0.090938058 -4275 0 -5936 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3683 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -7728.7066 0 -5240.13 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
102 -622.8 -3683 -12661 12661 3682.577 #DIV/0! -20147.865 0 -195297 0
-4423.1 3683 -151.9 inflection point (ft from top) 0.0 ft

18 19 20 21 22
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
#DIV/0! 0 0 0 0
#DIV/0! 0 0 0 0
0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 0
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0
0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0 #DIV/0!
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0 0 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
per ACI 9.3.2.2
0.80[0.85f'm(Ag-Ast)+fyAst][1-(h/140r)2]
per ACI 530 3.1.4.1 for Reinforced Masonry
per ACI 9.3.2.2
ms
-250000 -200000 -150000 -100000 -50000 0

5000 0
0
0
1 1
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
x (ft)
5 5
6 6
7
7
8
8
9
9
M_u (lb-ft)
Strength Demand
Logarithmic
y (Strength Demand)
Strength Capacity
Column N
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Rebar Size Types
US
European
Canadian
Rebar Table populates dependent of Units selection and Rebar Size selection
Designator Dia Area
1 #3 0.375 0.11
2 #4 0.5 0.2
3 #5 0.625 0.31
4 #6 0.75 0.44
5 #7 0.875 0.6
6 #8 1 0.79
7 #9 1.128 1
8 #10 1.27 1.27
9 #11 1.41 1.56
10 #14 1.693 2.25
11 #18 2.257 4
US Sizes
designation Dia Area Rebar Size # DIA., inch AREA, inch metric desi DIA., mm AREA, mm^2
1 #3 0.375 0.11 3 0.375 0.110 10 9.525 71
2 #4 0.5 0.2 4 0.500 0.200 13 12.7 129
3 #5 0.625 0.31 5 0.625 0.310 16 15.875 200
4 #6 0.75 0.44 6 0.750 0.440 19 19.05 284
5 #7 0.875 0.6 7 0.875 0.600 22 22.225 387
6 #8 1 0.79 8 1.000 0.790 25 25.4 509
7 #9 1.128 1 9 1.128 1.000 29 28.65 645
8 #10 1.27 1.27 10 1.270 1.270 32 32.26 819
9 #11 1.41 1.56 11 1.410 1.560 36 35.81 1006
10 #14 1.693 2.25 14 1.693 2.250 43 43 1452
11 #18 2.257 4 18 2.257 4.000 57 57.3 2581
European
designation Dia Area US DesignaDIA., inch AREA, inch metric desi DIA., mm AREA, mm^2
1 6M 0.23622 0.043865 6M 0.236 0.044 6M 6 28.3
2 8M 0.314961 0.077965 8M 0.315 0.078 8M 8 50.3
3 10M 0.393701 0.121675 10M 0.394 0.122 10M 10 78.5
4 12M 0.472441 0.17515 12M 0.472 0.175 12M 12 113
5 14M 0.551181 0.2387 14M 0.551 0.239 14M 14 154
6 16M 0.629921 0.311551 16M 0.630 0.312 16M 16 201
7 20M 0.787402 0.486701 20M 0.787 0.487 20M 20 314
8 25M 0.984252 0.761052 25M 0.984 0.761 25M 25 491
9 28M 1.102362 0.954802 28M 1.102 0.955 28M 28 616
10 32M 1.259843 1.246202 32M 1.260 1.246 32M 32 804
11 40M 1.574803 1.948354 40M 1.575 1.948 40M 40 1257
12 50M 1.968504 3.042656 50M 1.969 3.043 50M 50 1963
Canadian
designation Dia Area US DesignaDIA., inch AREA, inch metric desi DIA., mm AREA, mm^2
1 10M 0.444882 0.155 10M 0.445 0.155 10M 11.3 100
2 15M 0.629921 0.310001 15M 0.630 0.310 15M 16 200
3 20M 0.767717 0.465001 20M 0.768 0.465 20M 19.5 300
4 25M 0.992126 0.775002 25M 0.992 0.775 25M 25.2 500
5 30M 1.177165 1.085002 30M 1.177 1.085 30M 29.9 700
6 35M 1.405512 1.550003 35M 1.406 1.550 35M 35.7 1000
7 45M 1.720472 2.325005 45M 1.720 2.325 45M 43.7 1500
8 55M 2.220472 3.875008 55M 2.220 3.875 55M 56.4 2500
australian
mm mm2 mm2 kg/m
N12 110 133.1 0.8878
N16 200 201.1 1.5783
N20 310 314.2 2.4662
N24 450 452.4 3.5513
N28 620 615.8 4.8837
N32 800 804.2 6.3133
N36 1020 1017.9 7.9903
N40
D450N5 1260 1256.6 9.8646
0 1960 1963.5 15.4131
AREA, mm^2
AREA, mm^2
AREA, mm^2
nominal actual width actual width (in) actual width (mm) wall thick (in)
1 4 3.625 3.625 92.075 1
2 6 5.625 5.625 142.875 1
3 8 7.625 7.625 193.675 1.25
4 10 9.625 9.625 244.475 1.25
5 12 11.625 11.625 295.275 1.5

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"WALLPRES.

Point Load Surcharge

Job Name: Subject:

Footing Depth 2.00 ft. < = D17+N17+I17

Wall Resultant Load - Horizontal Distribution

Angle Distance Resultant

Wall Resultant Load - Horizontal Distribution SPh' = SPh*COS(1.1*q)^2

Resultant Load (kips)

-25.0 3 of 54 10/30/2019 16:16:52

Line Load Surcharge

Job Name: Subject:

Footing Depth 3.00 ft. < = D17+N17+I17

Strip Load Surcharge

Job Name: Subject:

Footing Depth 1.50 ft. < = D17+N17+I17 x2

Horizontal Wall Pressures - Vertical Distribution

Note: Area under curve (resultant)

Tranverse Reinforcement Tranverse Reinforcement

Check Shear Check Shear

Parapet Height 0.50 ft 8.685776 -11.1132510794

q_allowable 2500 psf P_a_h 2648.72 lb Ht. from stem top

q_surcharge 0.0 psf P_a_v 0.00 lb Strip Load Thrust

passive F.S. 1.25 P_p 481.26 lb Line Load Thrust

passive slope angle 0 degrees e_a_h 3.17 ft Line Resultant

passive slope angle- 0.000 radians Point Load Thrust

Natural Soil Point Resultant

Seismic Kh 0.10 g e_a_v 7.61 ft P_lat

9. Heel Design 10. Toe Design

Gross moment of inertia for stem wall section

stiffness coefficient for stem wall sections

support stiffness matrix (k_ss)

free stiffness matrix (k_ff) 1 2 3 4 5 6

top right remainder of stiffness matrix (k_sf)

inverse of k_ff stiffness matrix

Lateral Support Reactions with nodal loads at supports added

120000 fs1 -60.0

P-M Diagram for stem section 2 *ignore if only 1 stem section

450000 c_3 5.54

150000 yT_3 20.4

on Design Concrete Bottom Stem Section Design Notes

For CMU Sections Section Size 5 For CMU Sections

ting Soil Pressure

914 lb/ft Tot. Lateral Load Resultant Backfill Soil

0 Deg. Toe Stem bott. 0.00 ft

Modifier 0.89 per ACI 530 3.3.4.1.1 (1.0 for concrete)

Modifier 1.00 per ACI 530 3.3.4.1.1 (1.0 for concrete)

1 or ACI 530 1.8.2.2.1

0.5.5, and 7.12.2.1

ers, or just one (see requirements of ACI 318 14.3.4)

.3, check seismic design requirements as appropriate for RC and Masonry

.1.1 or ACI 530 3.3.4.1.2.1 (no shear reinforcement included)

Stem Wall Load and Force Diagrams

0 -500 -1000 -1500 -2000 -25000 -20000 -15000 -10000 -5000 0

Data for Plots

-4423.1 3683 -151.9 inflection point (ft from top) 0.0 ft

-250000 -200000 -150000 -100000 -50000 0

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Wall Resultant Load - Horizontal Distribution SPh' = SPhCOS(1.1q)^2