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A compound containing chromium and silicon contains 73.52 mass percent chromium.

Determine its
empirical formula. (MW Cr=52 g/mol, MW Si=28.08 g/mol).

a.) Cr3Si3 b.) Cr2Si3 c.) Cr3Si2 d.) Cr2Si2


1 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐶𝑟
73.52 𝑔 𝐶𝑟𝑥 = 1.4138 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐶𝑟
52 𝑔 𝐶𝑟
1 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑆𝑖
26.48 𝑔 𝑆𝑖𝑥 = 0.9430 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑆𝑖
28.08 𝑔 𝑆𝑖
1.4138 0.9430
𝐶𝑟 = = 1.4993𝑥2 = 3 𝑆𝑖 = = 1𝑥2 = 2
0.9430 0.9430

𝐴𝑛𝑠: 𝐶𝑟3 𝑆𝑖2


What volume of 0.40 M Ba(OH)2 must be added to 50.0 mL of 0.30 M NaOH to give a solution of 0.50 M
OH- ions?

a.) 33.33 mL b.) 0.0033L c.) 333 mL d.) 3L

0.40 M Ba(OH)2 + 0.30 M NaOH  0.50 M OH-


VBa(OH)2=x VNaOH=0.05 L V = x+0.05 L
𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐵𝑎(𝑂𝐻)2 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑂𝐻 −
0.40 𝑀 = 0.30 𝑀 = 0.50 𝑀 =
𝑥 0.05 𝐿 𝑥 + 0.05 𝐿
𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐵𝑎(𝑂𝐻)2 = 0.40𝑥 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻 = 0.015
𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑂𝐻 − = 0.80𝑥 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑂𝐻 − = 0.015
0.80𝑥 + 0.015
0.50 𝑀 =
𝑥 + 0.05𝐿
𝑥 = 𝑉𝐵𝑎(𝑂𝐻)2 = 0.03333 𝐿 = 33.33 𝑚𝐿
It is a law that states that “The total pressure in a mixture of unreacting gases is equal to the sum of the
partial pressures of the individual gases.”
a.) Dalton’s b.) Charles’ c.) Graham’s d.) Avogadro’s

____________ is a concentration that is independent of temperature.


a.) Molarity b.) Molality c.) Density d.) Normality

If you need 4.3x1024 of maleic acid (C4H4O4), how many grams of the acid will you need to weigh?

1 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝐶4 𝐻4 𝑂4 116 𝑔 𝐶4 𝐻4 𝑂4
4.3𝑥1024 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑥 23
𝑥 = 828.30 𝑔
6.022𝑥10 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑠 1 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐶4 𝐻4 𝑂4

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