Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Louie P. Balicanta
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OUTLINE:
•Introduction
• Definition of Terms
•Scope and Classifications of Land Surveying
Nota Bene:
Always bring scientific calculator
Buy and always bring Engineer’s Field Book
Buy and bring Safety vest during Fieldwork
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Review of GE 10
line Bearing Distance(m)
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Land Surveying
Deals with laying out or measuring the distances and directions
of lines forming the boundaries of real property.
Purposes:
1. To secure the necessary data for writing the legal
description and for finding the area and the boundaries of
the property being defined by visible objects.
2. To re-establish the boundaries of a previously surveyed
land for which the description defined by the previous
survey is known.
3. To subdivide the tract into two or more smaller units in
accordance with a predetermined design.
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Property Surveying: Introduction
Note:
• The claimant if these lands may or may not necessarily
be the owners.
• The true owners will be determined either through
administrative or judicial proceedings.
• The ultimate purpose of a property survey is to obtain
patent/title to a land if it is A&D or if it is private
property.
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Property Surveying Process Diagram
(Geodetic Engineer)
Legal Basis, Controls,
•Land Survey Implementing Rules and
Regulations
•Preparation of Maps and
survey returns/Reports •Cadastral Act 2259
•PD 957
•PD 1529
(LMS/DENR) •DAO 98-12
•Evaluation/Approval •others
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Property Surveying: An Overview
Scope
Procedures
Position of Surveys
•Land Survey
Control/Accuracy
•Preparation of Maps and
survey returns/Reports Mapping Standards
Other Requirements/Submittals
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Property Surveys and LIS
An Ideal LIS 9
Revised Manual of Land Surveying
Regulations in the Philippines
DENR AO 2007-29 and Implementing Rules and Regulations
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Definition of Terms
1. Cadastral Map
- map made as a result of a cadastral survey, drawn to appropriate
scale, showing parcels of land and important natural and man-made
features within a municipality/ project, to describe and record land
ownership.
2. Cadastre
- records about parcels of lands consisting of a spatial reference and
related information of the area, ownership/ claims, value and use of
land primarily for taxation purposes.
3. Land Registration
- official recording of land ownership based on the legal documents
submitted to the Register of Deeds for the province, city or
municipality where the land is located.
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Definition of Terms
4. Metes and Bound
- description of a land parcel that includes boundary directions and
distances, information on the adjacent land owners/ land parcels, and
other relevant natural and man-made features.
5. Monument
- concrete object set permanently on the ground to mark the position of
a boundary corner
6. Muniments of Titles
-documentary evidence of title or ownership to land
7. Patrimonial Property
- properties owned by the state but are not intended for public use,
public service or for the development of national wealth 12
Definition of Terms
8. Projection Map
- map where all lots subject for verification and approval are plotted to
determine cases of overlaps with previously approved plans
1. Control Surveys
2. Cadastral Surveys
3. Isolated Surveys
4. Mineral Land Surveys
5. Forestlands and National Parks/ Protected Areas
Delimitation Surveys
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Classifications of Land Surveying
Control Surveys
- Survey conducted to determine the horizontal/ vertical
positions of points which will form part of the geodetic
network or project controls over an area which will become
the basis in determining the rectangular coordinates in an area
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Classifications of Land Surveying
Cadastral Survey
- Refer to the survey made to determine the metes and bounds
of all parcels within an entire municipality or city for land
registration and other purposes
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Classifications of Land Surveying
Isolated Surveys
- All classes of surveys of isolated parcels of land used for
agricultural, commercial, residential, resettlement, or other
purposes covering areas not more than 1,500 hectares
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Classifications of Land Surveying
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Classifications of Land Surveying
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Persons Authorized to Execute Land Surveys
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Persons Authorized to Execute Land Surveys
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Survey Order and Survey Authority
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Instrumentation
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