GSU/STLARGEEHVTRANSFORMERSBASICFATDOCUMENT


Introduction:
ThemethodsusedduringtestsandmeasurementsofthePowerTransformers,
testandmeasurementcircuit,calculationsandevaluationcriteriasareincluded
inthismanual.

AttheendofthismanualthepossiblestandardTransformerFactorylaboratory
hardware,accessories,andmeasurementsandtestequipmentsarelistedasa
basereference. 

ForBILoftransformers,electricalcharacteristicsandevaluation,pleasereferto
nationalandinternational&customerspecsvizIEC
60076,60071,60099,60079,60529,NFPA,TACetcandoverallCBIPandCEA
guidelinesasap..

Testsandevaluationdefinitionsarelistedbelow.

CheckwithPOtheFATandtheapprovedQAPforanymismatch.

Routinetests.:

¾ MeasurementofwindingresistanceatalltapsPrimaryandsecondary)byDLRO
¾ Ratio/andvectorgrouptest.
¾ Measurementofshortcircuitimpedanceandloadlossincludingzero
sequenceimpedanceandloadloss..
¾ Measurementofnoloadlossofandcurrent.
¾ Dielectrictests
¾ SeparatesourceACwithstandvoltagetest.
¾ InducedACvoltagetest.
¾ TandeltatestoftheBushingandwindings.
¾ .MeasurementofInsulationresistanceandPI–R10/R1).
¾ TestsonOFTC/OLTC.
¾ PartialDischargemeasurement.

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TypeTests:

¾ TemperatureRisetest.
¾ LightningImpulsetest
¾ ShortCircuittest.

Specialtests:

¾ Switchingimpulsevoltagetests.
¾ Measurementofharmonics
¾ Noiseleveltest
¾ SFRAtransformertotaltechnicalintegritytest.

AdditionallytheOEMissupposedtofurnishtheFAT.typetestreportofthe
boughtoutitemsalsoegCT/Bushings/PRDs/Bucholtzs/Oil&Winding
temperaturecontrollersandallmarshalingboxitemsandOLTC/OFTCand
panelequipmentsandaccessories.

ListofElectricaldiagnosticsandtestinginstruments/accessoriesusedalongwith
calibrationcertificatesforthistests.

Beforestartupverifythecompleteinstallationforcorrectnessofthetestsasper
approvedQAP/POandCircuitdiagram.

Beforestartupverifythedocsforcalibrationcertificates/typetest
certificates/safety&HSE/environment/.statutoryclearancesetcasap.

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Measurrementofw
windingre
esistance

UsuallyaDLRO(D
Digitallowresistance
eohmmeteerwithscaale1999μto19.99KK)
of100ampDCran ngeoraOMMICRONCPC100cannbebestu usedforth
hispurposee.





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Circuitd
diagramre
esistanceto
obemeasuredbothPrimary/ssecondaryandatallttaps.




DLROkit.ofrange100
UseaD 0AmpDC.

Recordwindingte
empandambienttem
mp&hum idity.

wdg1UN(atallttaps)
Checkw

1VN

1WN

wdg2U
Checkw U2V

2V
V2W

2W
W2U


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VoltageRatio/andvectorgroupte
est.

Thebesstequipme
entforthisstestisCPC
C100Omicron/TTRttestkit.CB
BIPalso
recommmendsusinngTTRinInndia.





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Vectorggroupconn
nectionste
est.




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VectorgrroupsusedinPowerplantgenerallyyareYD1,YD
D11,Dyn11m
mostlyasperrIEC600761

   

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Measurrementofsshortcircu
uitimpedan
nceandloadlossinccludingzerosequencce
impedance.

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Circuitd
diagramfo
orshortcktttest





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Zeroseq
quenceIm
mpedancettest.

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Measurrementofnoloadlosssofandcurrent.

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DiElectric
D cTests




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TandelttatestofttheBushinggandwind
dings.


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