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Statistics as Argumentative Evidence

Statistics are the sets of mathematical equations that we used to analyze the things. It keeps us
informed about, what is happening in the world around us. Statistics are important because today we live
in the information world and much of this information’s are determined mathematically by statistical help.
It can be said that statistics is a form of mathematical analysis that uses quantified models,
representations and synopses for a given set of experimental data or real-life studies. Hence, statistics
studies methodologies to gather, review, analyze and draw conclusions from data.

Statistics is a term used to summarize a process that an analyst uses to characterize a data set. If
the data set depends on a sample of a larger population, then the analyst can develop interpretations
about the population primarily based on the statistical outcomes from the sample. Statistical analysis
involves the process of gathering and evaluating data and then summarizing the data into a mathematical
form.

On the formation of good and sound arguments critical thinking is involved. Arguments are claims
backed by reasons that are supported by evidence and statistics can be part of those evidences by which
proves a specific claim that is valid and justified. Evidence serves as support for the reasons offered and
helps compel audiences to accept claims. Evidence comes in different sorts, and it tends to vary from one
academic field or subject of argument to another.

A specific type of evidence is statistics which include raw numbers, averages, statistical
probabilities, and statistical trends. By using statistics in public speeches, you would have the advantage
of seeming objective, authoritative, and factual, but critical audiences will want to know about the sources
and methods for determining your statistical evidence. Furthermore, statistical proof is the rational
demonstration of degree of certainty for a proposition, hypothesis or theory that is used to convince
others subsequent to a statistical test of the supporting evidence and the types of inferences that can be
drawn from the test scores.

The involvement of statistical methods are used to increase the understanding of the facts and
the proof demonstrates the validity and logic of inference with explicit reference to a hypothesis, the
experimental data, the facts, the test, and the odds. By inferring, analyzing and understanding the data,
validity of statistics can then be exploited. Validity implies precise and exact results acquired from the
data collected. In technical terms, a measure can lead to a proper and correct conclusion to be drawn
from the sample that are generalizable to the entire population in which statistics can be therefore, used
as argumentative evidence.

Therefore, statistics as argumentative evidence is valid and justified. Conclusions are drawn from
data gathered by using statistical methods in which data analysis occurs. Furthermore, all data gathered
are precise to justify the argument at hand and give meaning and defend the said argument.

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