Project: HOIANA STAFF VILLAGE - ADMIN BUILDING

D&B Contractor: COTECCONS CONSTRUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY

ConsultantDesign: LIEN VIET CONSTRUCTION DESIGN COMPANY LIMITED

CALCULATION ON PILE RAFT PC1 (850x850x1150) - 1 PILES PHC-D350

I - BASEMENT LOADS
Computing load Unit Standard load Unit
Safety factor n = 1.15
Design
N = 692.17 kN Nstandard = 612.68 kN Vertical forces include Pile cap
MxDesign = 14.48 kN.m Mxstandard = 11.54 kN.m
Design standard
My = 10.12 kN.m My = 8.87 kN.m
Design standard
Qx = 18.02 kN Qx = 15.81 kN
QyDesign = 12.66 kN Qystandard = 11.92 kN
II - GEOLOGICAL CBH22
(degr) (degr) (degr) (kN/m3) đn(kN/m3) ctc(kN/m2) c1(kN/m2) c2(kN/m2) h(m)
Layer G Fine sand
0.00 0.00 0.00 18.00 8.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50
Layer 1 Very silty sand to silty sand, medium dense to dense
29.63 29.63 29.63 20.10 10.10 13.60 13.60 13.60 21.50
Layer 1A Slightly sandy silt/Very silty sand with seashell, loose to medium dense
14.90 14.90 14.90 18.47 8.47 23.76 23.76 23.76 10.00
- Underground water level 2.00 m
III. PILE SPECIFICATIONS
1. Select the Material of Piles
- Concrete 1x2 with grade C80
- Type of reinforcement Cable
2. Select the cross section of Piles
- Diameter of designing pile PHC-D350 mm
2
+ The area of cross section: Fpile = 962.1 cm
+ Perimeter of pile: Upile= 110.0 cm
- The length of working pile: Lpile = 11.00 m
3. Reinforcement:
- The number of bearing steel bar 7.1
- The area of steel bar: Fa = 2.77 cm2
4. Load calculation of Piles with Material
- Load capacity pressed pile materials by supplier.
5. Designing load capacity
- Designing load capacity: Pdesign = 1200 kN
IV. DEPTH AND HEIGHT OF FOUNDATION FRAMEWORK
1. Depth of foundation framework:
- Buring foundation depth H= 0.900 m
2. Height of foundation framework (Check again after arranging completely piles)
HPile cap= 1.15 m
3. Eccentricity between axial force N and center of foundation framework:
- Moment value Mx = 14.483 kN.m
- Moment value My = 10.119 kN.m
- Eccentricity between column and center of foundation framework y = 0.000 m
- Eccentricity between column and center of foundation framework x = 0.000 m
- Eccentricity ex = 0.024 m
- Eccentricity ey = 0.017 m
CALCULATION ON PILE RAFT PC1 (850x850x1150) - 1 PILES PHC-D350

V. DETERMINATION OF THE NUMBER OF PILES AND FORCES AFFECT ON PILES

1. The number of piles (rudimentary) N0design
n pile   0.58 Piles
P
2. The number of chosen and arraged piles
- The number of chosen piles nc = nc = 1.0 Piles
- The number of arranging piles rows: nh = 1.0 Row
- The number of piles in one row: n1h = 1.0 Piles
- The distance between piles: 1.05 m

Pile Coordinate of piles Inertia Ptop pile

2 2
Ref X (m) Y (m) X Y Pi Unit
Pile 1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 692.17 kN
Max 0.000 0.000
Min 0.000 0.000
Sum  = 0.000 0.000 692.17 kN
3. The real dimension of foundation framework
- X dimension: L= 0.85 m
- Y dimension: B= 0.85 m
4. Computing loads determined at bottom of foundation:
Computing load Unit Standard load Unit
Safety factor n = 1.15
NDesign = 692.2 kN NStandard = 601.9 kN
MxDesign = 14.5 kN.m MxStandard = 12.6 kN.m
MyDesign = 10.1 kN.m MyStandard = 8.8 kN.m
QxDesign = 18.0 kN QxStandard = 15.7 kN
QyDesign = 12.7 kN QyStandard = 11.0 kN

5. The maximum pressure acting on piles at border row:  Y i

Ntt Mx y Myx Pdesignmax = 692.17

Pmax     kN/Pile
nc yi2 xi2

Ntt Mx y My x
Pmin     Pdesignmin = 692.17 kN/Pile
nc yi2 xi2
Pdesignaverage = 692.17 kN/Pile
design
Check P max <= 1.2Pdesign 692.17 1440.00 Ok
Pdesignmin > 0 692.17 0.00 Ok
VIII. STRUCTURE OF FOUNDATION (PILE LENGTH 11 M)
P average = 29.63 Degree
đn
- Average weight of soil layers in pile body average = 12.02 kN/m2
1. Size of the conventional foundation block
- Length of the conventional foundation block Lconvention= 3.21 m
- Width of the conventional foundation block Bconvention= 3.21 m
- Area of the conventional foundation block Fconvention= 10.31 m2
- Volume of foundation framework + piles WFR+pile= 4.21 kN
- Volume of the soil occupied by piles + foundation
Wpile+found= 21.11 kN
framework
- Volume of the conventional foundation Wconvention= 1529.14 kN
2. Standard moment at center of the conventional foundation:
Mstandardx = 146.35 kN.m
CALCULATION ON PILE RAFT PC1 (850x850x1150) - 1 PILES PHC-D350

Mstandardy = 199.18 kN.m

3. Value of standard axial force determined by the conventional foundation:
- Total volume of the conventional N
standard
= 2142 kN
- Eccentricity ex = ex = 0.068 m
- Eccentricity ey = ey = 0.093 m
4. Stress under bottom of the conventional foundation:

standard
max = 270.50 kN/m2

standard
min = 145.16 kN/m2

standard
average = 207.83 kN/m2
5. The internal friction angle and adhesive force under pile tip:
= 29.63 Degr 2
c = 13.600 kN/m2
A= 1.116 average = 22.019 kN/m3

average
B= 5.462 uplift = 12.019 kN/m3
D= 7.841
6. Bulk weight of soil under the conventional foundation block
= 10.100 kN/m3
7. Stress of the conventional foundation block at bottom
bt = 139.140 kN/m2
8. The computing strength of soil under the conventional foundation block
Rn = 1236.86
kN/m2
Check Soil at bottom of the conventional foundation works in elastic limit
9. Caculate the subsidence stress :
 Pressure causes subsidence zgl = 68.69 kN/m2
IX. SUBSIDENCE TEST (PILE LENGTH 11 M)
1. Caculation the stress causes subsidence According to the depth:
Soil layer Point Depth L/B z/B K0 zgl(kN/m2) bt(kN/m2) bt / zgl
1 0.0 0.00 1.00 0.000 1.000 68.69 139.14 2.03
1 1.0 1.00 1.00 0.312 0.882 60.57 149.24 2.46
1 2.0 2.00 1.00 0.623 0.586 40.25 159.34 3.96
1 3.0 3.00 1.00 0.935 0.369 25.34 169.44 6.69
1 4.0 4.00 1.00 1.246 0.242 16.63 179.54 10.79
1 5.0 5.00 1.00 1.558 0.168 11.53 189.64 16.44
1 6.0 6.00 1.00 1.869 0.122 8.39 198.11 23.62
1 7.0 7.00 1.00 2.181 0.092 6.34 206.58 32.58
1 8.0 8.00 1.00 2.492 0.072 4.95 215.05 43.46
1 9.0 9.00 1.00 2.804 0.058 3.96 223.52 56.41
1A 10.0 10.00 1.00 3.115 0.047 3.24 231.99 71.59
1A 11.0 11.00 1.00 3.427 0.039 2.70 240.46 89.14
1A 12.0 12.00 1.00 3.738 0.033 2.28 248.93 109.22
1A 13.0 13.00 1.00 4.050 0.028 1.95 257.40 131.97
1A 14.0 14.00 1.00 4.361 0.025 1.69 265.87 157.55
1A 15.0 15.00 1.00 4.673 0.021 1.47 274.34 186.11
1A 16.0 16.00 1.00 4.984 0.019 1.30 282.81 217.80
1A 17.0 17.00 1.00 5.296 0.017 1.15 291.28 252.76
1A 18.0 18.00 1.00 5.607 0.015 1.03 299.75 291.15
1A 19.0 19.00 1.00 5.919 0.013 0.93 308.22 333.11
3 20.0 20.00 1.00 6.230 0.012 0.84 316.69 378.81
3 21.0 21.00 1.00 6.542 0.011 0.76 325.16 428.38
3 22.0 22.00 1.00 6.853 0.010 0.69 333.63 481.99

Stress (kN/m2)
0.0
‐320 ‐290 ‐260 ‐230 ‐200 ‐170 ‐140 ‐110 ‐80 ‐50 ‐20 10 40 70 100 130 160 190 220 250 280
‐1.0
‐2.0
CALCULATION ON PILE RAFT PC1 (850x850x1150) - 1 PILES PHC-D350

‐3.0
‐4.0
‐5.0
Axis
‐6.0
Depth (m)

Selfweight stress
‐7.0 Settlement stress
‐8.0 Depth of settlement stopped

‐9.0
‐10.0
‐11.0
‐12.0
‐13.0
‐14.0
‐15.0
BOTTOM OF CONVENTIONAL FOUNDATION STRESS CHART

bt (kN/m2) >= 5gl(kN/m2) OK

169.44 126.68
- Average stress
zgl = 48.71 (kN/m2)
- The subsidence of layer 1 calculating
 glz
S h  0.012 m 1.164 cm
E
Therein = 0.8
Deformation module E = 10046 kN/m2
- The subsidence due to elasticity of pile material:
PDesign  L 0.171 cm
S1   
E A
- The total subsidence of the conventional foundation block:
S2 = 1.164 cm
- The total subsidence:
The total subsidence S = 1.331 cm {SLimit}=15cm
Subsidence condition Ok