COURSE SYLLABI

(2016-2020 Course)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS
W.E.F. : 2018-19
ENGG.
Digital Signal
COURSE NAME :
Processing
TY BTECH COURSE CODE : EX322

COURSE CREDIT : 4

RELEASE DATE : 1/01/2018 REVISION NO. : 0.0

TEACHING SCHEME : EVALUATION SCHEME :

THEORY
PRESENTATION/
LECTURE PRACTICAL PRACTICAL TOTAL
DEMONSTRATION
ICE ECE IA

3 2 30 40 30 25 25 150

PRE-REQUISITE:
1. AS202: Applied Mathematics

COURSE OBJECTIVES:
1. EX322.CEO.1: To understand signals, classification and operation on signals.
2. EX322.CEO.2: To understand systems, classification, properties and analysis using
Fourier transforms.
3. EX322.CEO.3: To study and understand DSP components and the role of sampling and
aliasing in time domain.
4. EX322.CEO.4: To study and understand the concept of filtering through convolution and
implementation of various IIR and FIR filters.

COURSE OUTCOMES:
The students after completion of the course will be able to
1. EX322.CO.1: Classify the signals and systems based on their properties.
2. EX322.CO.2: Analyze the time domain response of Discrete LTI systems.
3. EX322.CO.3: Analyze the system behavior using convolution.
4. EX322.CO.4: Determine the response of a system using Discrete Fourier Transform.
5. EX 322.CO.5: Determine the response of discrete time systems using Z transform.
6. EX 322.CO.6: Design the FIR and IIR filters.

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 THEORY:

Unit I Classification of signals and systems 06 Hours

Definition of signals and systems, communication and control systems as examples,
Classification of signals and systems: linear and non linear, time variant and invariant,
causal and non-causal, static and dynamic, stable and unstable, invertible, advantages of
digital over analog, discrete time signals, sampling of continuous time signal, advantages
of discrete time signals over analog signals.
Applications: Pressing the Piano buttons and listening the sounds after certain period of
time and analyzing the effect.
Unit II Characterization of LTI DT System 06 Hours
Basic elements of DSP, advantages and disadvantages of DSP systems over ASP
systems, applications of DSP, Periodic sampling, A to D conversion process, Time domain
analysis of DT system.
Applications: Analyze the system of piano.
Unit III Operations on LTI system 06 Hours
Representation of discrete time signals as summation of impulses, response of LTI discrete
time systems using discrete convolution, properties of linear convolution, interconnections
of discrete time systems, methods of performing linear convolution; circular representation
and circular shift of discrete time signals, circular symmetry, Linear convolution via circular
convolution, Sectioned convolution, correlation, auto correlation cross correlation.
Applications: Impulse response of speech signal, sesmic signals
Unit IV Z Domain Analysis of Discrete time systems 7 Hours
Region of convergence, Analytical properties of Z domain, Poles and zeros of rational
function of Z, analysis LTI discrete time system using Z transform.
Applications: Projectile Motion analysis
Unit V Discrete Fourier Transform 7 Hours
DTFT, Definition, Frequency domain sampling , DFT, Properties of DFT, analysis of LTI
discrete time systems using DTFT, applications of DFT, Computation of DFT using FFT.
Applications: DTMF generation and detection

Unit VI Digital filter design 8 Hours

Characteristics of Digital filters, Design of Digital IIR filters, filter design, Ideal filter
requirements, Gibbs phenomenon, windowing techniques, and Design of Digital FIR filters
with various methods.
Application: Spectrogram analysis of music concert, Hearing aid systems

PRACTICAL: Perform following experiments using MATLAB or Open source software.

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Practical No. 1 Title 6 Hours
To generate samples of the standard signals, the audio signals and regenerate or play
back.

Practical No. 2 Title 2 Hours

To obtain the impulse response/step response of a system described by the given
difference equation.
Practical No. 3 Title 2 Hours
To generate discrete time sequence / samples of linear convolution and circular of two
given input sequences and implement the same using MATLAB.

Practical No. 4 Title 2 Hours

To compute the DFT of the given sequence and verify the properties and to get back the
original sequence using IDFT function by developing the hard coding.
Practical No. 5 Title 2 Hours
To plot the spectrums of DTMF signal using FFT.

Practical No. 6 Title 2 Hours

To analyze the spectrogram of speech Signals.

Practical No. 7 Title 2 Hours

To design and implement a FIR filter for given specifications and to generate a single or
fixed number of multiple echoes (FIR).

Practical No. 8 Title 2 Hours

To design the IIR filter using bilinear transformation and check its response and To design
and simulate the natural sounding Reverberator.
Practical No. 9 Capstone mini projects
Based on the practical, the mini projects like below will be floated
1. To filter an ECG signal that has high-frequency noise and remove the noise by low-
pass filtering.
2. To analyze the spectrogram of speech Signals.

3. To design and simulate the all-pass Reverberator.

4. To design and simulate the natural sounding Reverberator.

5. To generate single or fixed number of multiple echoes (FIR).
6. To model the digital music synthesis.
7. To evaluate the Fourier series for periodic signals and to synthesize audio signals from

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 Fourier series coefficients.

TEXT BOOK:

1. Nagoor Kani, “Digital Signal Processing” , 2nd Edition, Tata Mcgraw Hill (TMH
Publication),ISBN : 0070086656
2. Simon Haykins and Barry Van Veen, “Signals and Systems”, 2nd Edition, Wiley
India, ISBN: 9788126512652
3. John G.Proakis and D.G. Manolakis, “Digital Signal Processing: Principles,
Algorithms and Applications”, Prentice Hall, 1997, ISBN: 002396815-X.

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 REFERENCES:
1. M.J.Roberts, ”Signals and Systems: Analysis of Signals through Linear Systems”,
McGraw-Hill Higher Education; Edition (2003), ISBN-13: 978-0072930443
2. A.V. Oppenheim and Schafer, Discrete Time Signal Processing, Prentice Hall,
Prentice-Hall, 1989, ISBN 0-13-214635-5.
3. Ifaeachor E.C, , Jervis B. W., “ Digital Signal processing : Practical approach”,2nd
edition, Pearson publication, ISBN-13: 978-0201596199
4. L.R.Rabiner and B. Gold, Theory and Application of Digital Signal Processing,
Prentice Hall, 1992, ISBN 0-13-914101-4
5. Rudra Pratap, "Getting Started with MATLAB: A Quick Introduction for Scientists and
Engineers", Oxford, Edition 2010, ISBN-13: 978-0198069195

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