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Business Data Networks And Security 9th

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Business Data Networks And Security 9th Edition by
Raymond R. Pank – Test Bank
Sample Test

Business Data Networks and Security, 9e (Panko)


Chapter 6 Wireless LANs I

1) Wireless network standards operate at ________.

1. A) the data link layer


2. B) the internet layer
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A
2) Wireless network standards come from ________.

1. A) OSI
2. B) TCP/IP
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

3) Wireless LAN standards are created by the ________ Working Group.

802. A) 802.1
803. B) 802.3
804. C) 802.11
805. D) 802.3W

Answer: C

4) Wireless access points typically link wireless clients to ________.

1. A) wireless servers
2. B) servers on the wired network
3. C) Both A and B

Answer: B

5) Wireless radio transmission usually is expressed in terms of ________.

1. A) wavelength
2. B) frequency
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: B

6) Frequency is measured in terms of ________.


1. A) nanometers
2. B) hertz
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: B

7) The other wireless device is far away in a known direction. You should use
________.

1. A) an omnidirectional antenna
2. B) a dish antenna
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: B
8) Cellular telephony uses ________.

1. A) an omnidirectional antenna
2. B) a dish antenna
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

9) Radio has more reliable transmission than UTP.


Answer: FALSE

10) Attenuation with distance is faster with ________.

1. A) UTP transmission
2. B) radio transmission
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: B
11) If the signal strength at 20 meters is 90 mW, the signal strength at 60
meters would be 10 mW.
Answer: FALSE

12) The most serious problem with wireless transmission in WLANs is


________.

1. A) inverse square law attenuation


2. B) absorptive attenuation
3. C) shadow zones
4. D) multipath interference

Answer: D

13) What propagation problem becomes worse as frequency increases?

1. A) Inverse square law attenuation.


2. B) Electromagnetic interference.
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: D

14) What propagation problem becomes worse as frequency increases?

1. A) Absorptive attenuation.
2. B) Electromagnetic interference.
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

15) What propagation problem becomes worse as frequency increases?

1. A) Absorptive attenuation.
2. B) Shadow zones.
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: C
16) The frequency spectrum extends ________.

1. A) into the gigahertz range


2. B) into the visible light range
3. C) into the ultraviolet range
4. D) to infinity

Answer: D

17) The total range of possible 802.11 WLAN frequencies in the 2.4 GHz band
constitutes ________.

1. A) a frequency spectrum
2. B) a broadband
3. C) a channel
4. D) a service band

Answer: D

18) The terms channel and service band mean roughly the same thing.
Answer: FALSE

19) To handle multiple conversations in radio transmission, you use multiple


________.

1. A) channels
2. B) frequencies
3. C) service bands
4. D) wires

Answer: A
20) Signals usually ________.

1. A) travel at a single frequency


2. B) spread over a range of frequencies

Answer: B

21) A channel extends from 55 MHz to 60 MHz. Its bandwidth is ________.

1. A) 60 MHz
2. B) 55 MHz
3. C) 65 MHz
4. D) None of the above

Answer: D

22) To transmit very rapidly in RADIO, you need ________.

1. A) single-frequency transmission
2. B) single-mode transmission
3. C) wide bandwidth
4. D) narrow bandwidth

Answer: C

23) Channels with wide bandwidths are called ________ channels.

1. A) multimode
2. B) full-duplex
3. C) broadband
4. D) modulated

Answer: C
24) To transmit data very rapidly, you would want a ________ channel.

1. A) narrowband
2. B) broadband
3. C) single-frequency band
4. D) Any of the above

Answer: B

25) Networks that are fast are often called broadband whether or not they use
radio channels.
Answer: TRUE

26) In the Shannon Equation, C is the ________.

1. A) actual speed of transmission in a channel


2. B) maximum possible speed of transmission in a channel
3. C) minimum possible speed of transmission in a channel
4. D) channel bandwidth

Answer: B

27) In the Shannon Equation, if you quadruple the bandwidth in a channel


while the signal-to-noise ratio remains the same, you can transmit ________.

1. A) Log2(1+4) times as fast


2. B) Log2(1+1/4) times as fast
3. C) about 4 times as fast
4. D) at the same speed, but more reliably

Answer: C

28) The frequency range from 500 megahertz to 10 gigahertz is called the
________.

1. A) frequency spectrum
2. B) commercial mobile service band
3. C) unlicensed band
4. D) golden zone
Answer: D

29) If a radio transmission is easily blocked by obstacles, then you need to


maintain ________.

1. A) a clear line of sight


2. B) spread spectrum transmission interference
3. C) broadband transmission
4. D) deep transmission

Answer: A

30) WLANs normally use ________.

1. A) licensed bands
2. B) unlicensed bands

Answer: B

31) In unlicensed bands, ________.

1. A) you can use radios wherever you please


2. B) you can prevent nearby businesses from setting up access points in
the same channel
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A
32) Interference is minimized in ________.

1. A) licensed bands
2. B) unlicensed bands

Answer: A

33) 802.11 standards are being developed to work in the ________


unlicensed band.
2. A) 2.4 GHz
3. B) 5 GHz
4. C) Both A and B
5. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: C

34) In 802.11, channel bandwidth usually is ________.

1. A) 20 GHz
2. B) 40 GHz
3. C) 20 MHz
4. D) 40 MHz

Answer: C

35) Which unlicensed band is defined the same way in most countries around
the world?

2. A) 2.4 GHz.
3. B) 5 GHz.
4. C) Both A and B
5. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

36) Which unlicensed band provides greater propagation distance for a given
level of power?

2. A) 2.4 GHz.
3. B) 5 GHz.
4. C) Both A and B allow about the same propagation distance.

Answer: A

37) The 2.4 GHz band supports ________ nonoverlapping 20 MHz


channel(s).
1. A) 1
2. B) 3
3. C) 7
4. D) 11

Answer: B

38) The 5 GHz band supports about ________ nonoverlapping 20 MHz


channel(s).

1. A) 1
2. B) 3
3. C) 6
4. D) 12

Answer: D

39) Spread spectrum transmission is used in WLANs because ________.

1. A) it is required by regulators
2. B) it offers strong security
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A
40) Spread spectrum transmission is used in WLANs for ________.

1. A) higher transmission speed


2. B) more reliable transmission
3. C) greater security
4. D) All of the above

Answer: B

41) Spread spectrum transmission is used in commercial WLANs for security


reasons.
Answer: FALSE
42) A channel has more bandwidth than is necessary given data transmission
speeds requirements in ________ transmission.

1. A) normal radio
2. B) reliable commercial
3. C) spread spectrum
4. D) licensed

Answer: C

43) Which of the following uses OFDM?

802. A) 802.11g.
803. B) 802.11n.
804. C) Both A and B
805. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: C

44) When a WLAN is in use, the distribution system is the ________.

1. A) collection of access points


2. B) Ethernet network
3. C) radio transmitter in an access point
4. D) radio transmitter in the access point controller

Answer: B

45) Access points take frames from wireless devices and send these frames
on to devices on the wired LAN.
Answer: FALSE

46) Access points take ________ from wireless devices and send them on to
devices on the wired LAN. They also do the converse.

1. A) packets
2. B) frames
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

47) A wireless host sends a packet to a server on the company’s wired


Ethernet LAN via an access point. How many frames will be involved in this
one-way transmission?

1. A) 1
2. B) 2
3. C) 4
4. D) There will be one frame for each switch along the way.

Answer: B

48) An access point and the set of hosts it serves is called a(n) ________.

1. A) BSS
2. B) BSSID
3. C) ESS
4. D) None of the above

Answer: A

49) The ________ is the identifier in a basic service set.

1. A) BSS
2. B) BSSID
3. C) SSID

Answer: B

50) To connect to an access point, you must know its ________.

1. A) BSS
2. B) DSS
3. C) ESS
4. D) None of the above

Answer: D

51) When a host moves from one wireless access point to another in a WLAN,
this is ________.

1. A) a handoff
2. B) roaming
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: C

52) In 802.11 WLANs, the terms handoff and roaming mean the same thing.
Answer: TRUE

53) An extended service set (ESS) is a group of BSSs that ________.

1. A) are connected to the same distribution system


2. B) have the same SSID
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: C

54) In an extended service set, each access point ________.

1. A) must have the same SSID


2. B) must have different SSIDs
3. C) must have coordinated SSIDs
4. D) None of the above

Answer: A
55) The standard for roaming among access points is ________.

802. A) 802.11r
803. B) 802.11s
804. C) 802.11W
805. D) None of the above

Answer: A
56) What happens if two nearby access points use the same channel?

1. A) They will interfere with each other.


2. B) They will be bonded for joint operation automatically.
3. C) They will be bonded for joint operation automatically if they use
CSMA/CA+ACK.
4. D) They will be bonded for joint operation automatically if they use
RTS/CTS.

Answer: A

57) There is an access point that serves eight wireless hosts. On how many
channels will these devices transmit during the course of an hour or two?

1. A) 1
2. B) 2
3. C) 7
4. D) 8

Answer: A

58) ________ is a technique for preventing two wireless stations from


transmitting at the same time and therefore interfering with each other.

1. A) Creating extended service sets


2. B) Roaming
3. C) The distribution system
4. D) Media access control

Answer: D
59) An access point and a host it serves can transmit to each other
simultaneously.
Answer: FALSE

60) Media access control governs transmission by ________.

1. A) access points
2. B) wireless hosts
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: C

61) When a wireless NIC wishes to transmit, it listens for traffic. If there is
traffic, it waits. If there is no traffic, it may transmit.

1. A) True.
2. B) Sometimes true.
3. C) False.

Answer: B

62) When a wireless NIC using CSMA/CD receives a frame correctly, it


immediately sends back a reply without listening for traffic.
Answer: TRUE

63) CSMA/CA+ACK is reliable.


Answer: TRUE

64) CSMA/CA+ACK is ________.

1. A) efficient
2. B) inefficient

Answer: B
65) In ________, when a wireless host wishes to send, it first sends a
message to the wireless access point asking for permission to send. When
the access point sends back a response, the host sending the original
message may transmit. All other hosts must wait.

1. A) CSMA/CA+ACK
2. B) CSMA/CA
3. C) CSMA/CD
4. D) RTS/CTS

Answer: D

66) CSMA/CA+ACK usually is ________.

1. A) required
2. B) optional

Answer: A

67) Which of the following is usually optional in access point operation?

1. A) CSMA/CA+ACK.
2. B) RTS/CTS.
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

68) Which of the following is more efficient?

1. A) CSMA/CA+ACK.
2. B) RTS/CTS.
3. C) Both are about equally efficient.

Answer: A

69) Which of the following is a full, according to the book?


802. A) 802.11ac.
803. B) 802.11ad.
804. C) Both A and B
805. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: D

70) Which of the following is a draft standard, according to the book?

802. A) 802.11g.
803. B) 802.11n.
804. C) Both A and B
805. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: D

71) For which standard is 300 Mbps a typical rated speed?

802. A) 802.11ac.
803. B) 802.11ad.
804. C) 802.11g.
805. D) 802.11n.

Answer: D
72) For which of the following is 100 meters a typical service distance?

802. A) 802.11g.
803. B) 802.11n.
804. C) Both A and B
805. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: B

73) Which of the following brings gigabit speeds to clients?

802. A) 802.11ac
803. B) 802.11g
804. C) 802.11n
805. D) None of the above

Answer: A

74) For wireless backup, which of the following is adequate?

802. A) 802.11ac
803. B) 802.11g
804. C) 802.11n
805. D) All of the above

Answer: A

75) Which of the following uses OFDM?

802. A) 802.11g
803. B) 802.11ac
804. C) Both A and B
805. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

76) Wider channel bandwidth ________.

1. A) decreases transmission speed


2. B) allows more channels to be used in a service band
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

77) Which of the following can operate in the 5 GHz band?

802. A) 802.11g
803. B) 802.11ac
804. C) Both A and B
805. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

78) In the 5 GHz band, how many channels can you have with 802.11ac with
80 GHz channels?

1. A) 1
2. B) 6
3. C) 12
4. D) 24

Answer: B
79) In the 60 GHz service band, ________.

1. A) signals travel farther


2. B) channel bandwidth can be very wide
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: B

80) MIMO ________.

1. A) bonds channels for higher speed


2. B) is used in all forms of 802.11
3. C) uses a single spatial stream but multiple signals
4. D) transmits multiple signals in the same channel

Answer: D

81) MIMO allows you to transmit two signals in the same channel.
Answer: TRUE

82) MIMO ________.

1. A) increases throughput
2. B) lowers propagation distance
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

83) Beamforming can ________.

1. A) direct signal strength at individual wireless hosts


2. B) transmit multiple spatial data streams in the same channel
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

84) Beamforming can allow an access point to ________.

1. A) direct power to individual clients


2. B) send signals to two different clients at the same time
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: C

85) Traditional MIMO can ________

1. A) send multiple signals in the same channel


2. B) send signals to two different clients at the same time
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

86) Another name for beamforming is having a smart antenna.


Answer: TRUE
87) In 802.11 networks, the speed I receive on my portable devices is a(n)
________.

1. A) aggregate throughput
2. B) individual throughput
3. C) rated speed
4. D) None of the above

Answer: B

88) If more users move to an access point, this decreases ________.

1. A) individual throughput
2. B) aggregate throughput
3. C) Both A and B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A

89) As a station moves away from an access point, the access point transmits
more slowly to it.
Answer: TRUE

90) The presence of a client that is distant from the access point reduces the
individual throughput of other clients served by that access point.
Answer: TRUE

91) If an 802.11n access point and an 802.11g client communicate, they


communicate using ________.

802. A) 802.11g
803. B) 802.11n
804. C) Either A or B
805. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: A
92) Using unused transmission channels in a service band is called using
________.

1. A) dark spectrum
2. B) a smart antenna
3. C) opportunistic agility
4. D) white space

Answer: D

93) Two wireless devices communicate via Wi-Fi Direct using ________.

1. A) an access point that lets them talk directly


2. B) an Ethernet network to connect their access points
3. C) Either A or B
4. D) Neither A nor B

Answer: D

94) Mesh networking in 802.11 is likely to use ________.

1. A) only wireless devices


2. B) wireless devices and the site’s wired LAN
3. C) Both A and B

Answer: A
95) The 802.11 standard for mesh networking is ________.

802. A) 802.11m
803. B) 802.11r
804. C) 802.11ac
805. D) None of the above

Answer: A

96) Two WLAN products that conform to the same standard will have almost
equal performance.
Answer: FALSE

97) If a wireless client only has two MIMO antennas, an access point with
three MIMO antennas will produce better performance than an access point
with two MIMO antennas.
Answer: TRUE

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