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English Tenses Simple Simple Simple

Example Sentences Past Presen Future

Present'simple' Present'continuous' Past Present Future


The$sun$shines$every$day.$ Oh#no,#look!#It’s#raining.# Continuous
Continuous Continuous
Peter$gets$up$at$6a.m.$every$morning.$ We#are#eating#dinner#right#now.#
I$usually$don’t$drink$coffee.$$ I#am#currently#reading#a#good#book.#

Present'perfect'simple' Present'perfect'continuous'
Oh#no,#I#have#lost#my#key!#I#can’t#get#in.# I’m$tired.$I$have$been$working$all$day.$ Past Perfect Present Perfect Future Perfect
Lucy#is#not#here.#She#has#just#gone#shopping.# They$have$been$making$improvements.$ Simple Simple Simple
Have#you#ever#been#to#London?# She$has$not$been$working$too$hard,$lately.$

Past%simple% Past%simple%continuous%
They%went%out%for%dinner%last%night.% Last%Sunday%we%were%having%fun%at%the%beach.% Past Perfect Present Perfect Future Perfect
When%did%you%buy%this%bracelet?%% She%wasn’t%really%paying%attention.%% Continuous Continuous Continuous
She%didn’t%want%to%pay%for%a%taxi,%so%% They%were%eating%dinner%when%the%phone%rang.%
we%walked.%

Past%perfect%simple% She$had$been$working$hard$before$she$was$$
John%had%worked%in%a%bar%before%he%% able$to$buy$her$own$car.! Past Present Future
became%a%teacher.%

will$Future*simple* will$Future*continuous*
English Tenses Flow Chart
The$weather$will$be$fine$tomorrow.$ Tomorrow&we&will&be&eating&at&the&Ritz.&
It’s$cold,$I’ll$close$the$window.$ I&hope&it&will&be&snowing&on&the&weekend.&
She$hasn’t$studied,$yet.$She$won’t$pass$$ She&won’t&be&going&out&with&us&tonight.! We use simple tenses whenever we talk about a point !
the$exam$on$Wednesday.$ in time, e.g. a fact.

going%to'Future%simple% going%to'Future%continuous%
It#is#decided!#We#are#going#to#buy#a## We#are#going#to#be#sleeping#tomorrow## We use continuous tenses whenever we talk about a length of !
house#next#summer.# morning.# time, e.g. an action.

We use perfect tenses whenever we talk about a point in time !


will$Future*perfect*simple* will$Future*perfect*continuous*
before another point in time.
After&tomorrow&I&will&have&worked&for&& I’ll$play$tennis$for$another$hour.$After$$
ten&days&in&a&row.&& that$I$will$have$been$playing$for$five$hours.$
Perfect continuous tenses are used whenever we are talking about !
a length of time up to a point in time.

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