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Trays are better suited than packings for applications involving solids, complex towers, feed composition variation, performance prediction, chemical reactions, absorption, turndown, and lower weight. Packings perform better for vacuum systems, lower-pressure-drop applications, revamps, foaming, small diameter columns, corrosive systems, and low liquid holdup. Trays are less troublesome than packings for services prone to process surges and can better handle low liquid rates, while packings are more troublesome for services prone to process surges and suffer more from low liquid rates. Trays have advantages over packings in terms of heat dissipation, materials of construction, inspection, purging, and handling high liquid
Trays are better suited than packings for applications involving solids, complex towers, feed composition variation, performance prediction, chemical reactions, absorption, turndown, and lower weight. Packings perform better for vacuum systems, lower-pressure-drop applications, revamps, foaming, small diameter columns, corrosive systems, and low liquid holdup. Trays are less troublesome than packings for services prone to process surges and can better handle low liquid rates, while packings are more troublesome for services prone to process surges and suffer more from low liquid rates. Trays have advantages over packings in terms of heat dissipation, materials of construction, inspection, purging, and handling high liquid
Trays are better suited than packings for applications involving solids, complex towers, feed composition variation, performance prediction, chemical reactions, absorption, turndown, and lower weight. Packings perform better for vacuum systems, lower-pressure-drop applications, revamps, foaming, small diameter columns, corrosive systems, and low liquid holdup. Trays are less troublesome than packings for services prone to process surges and can better handle low liquid rates, while packings are more troublesome for services prone to process surges and suffer more from low liquid rates. Trays have advantages over packings in terms of heat dissipation, materials of construction, inspection, purging, and handling high liquid
Maldistribution Lower-pressure-drop applications Complex tower Revamps Feed composition variation Foaming (and emulsion) Performance prediction Small diameter columns Chemical reaction, absorption Corrosive systems Turndown Low liquid holdup Weight less than packed tower Batch distillation
Trays Random Packings
Low liquid rates can handle low liquid rate suffer from low liquid rate Process surges less troublesome for services troublesome for services prone to process surge prone to process surge
Trays Structured Packings
Packing fires good heat dissipation many incidents of packing fires during turn around Materials of construction achieve satisfactory with usual need to have better resistance material Column wall inspection easier to inspect easily damaged during removal, difficult to inspect Washing and purging easy to purge difficult for thorough removal or purging. High liquid rates multiple pass can reduce liquid tends to rapidly fall off load by each tray