In a world continually concerned with advancing technology, it becomes more pertinent to
consider the ethical ramifications of our work. Ethics are, in part, up to the interpretation of the creator and their beliefs. For example, when I must make an ethical decision, I try to think about how the decision will affect others. Then, I will weigh the options. If I feel the decision I make will accomplish more than it will hurt others, then I will usually go through with the decision. The problem arises with how the options are weighed. The process will differ from person to person. So, communities began to create a “Code of Ethics” as a reference point available to all. Even though people have their own individual ethical concerns, the code allows for everyone to essentially have the same “ethics” when creating new technology. In EE 394, we discussed many ethical issues including; electronic voting, self-driving cars, and actual cases that have technology based ethical concerns. One heavily discussed case was with the Amazon Echo. The police attempted to use the recorded data that the echo had processed. Using the metadata would allow the police to see when high activity happened during the night. The ethical concern originated with the police using the private data of the device. Personally, I believe Amazon should help the police to solve the murder case, because the data could either exonerate or convict a criminal rightfully. Others in the group believed that Amazon not releasing the data was the correct thing to do. They believed that people had the right to privacy and giving that information to the police will have breaks the professional contract that Amazon has with its customers. I think that everyone in the group could understand how others view the ethical concerns of the case. We were not able to make a consensus on which view on the case’s ethics is correct. I hold my position on this subject because of number one in the IEEE code of ethics. It states “to hold paramount the safety, heath, and welfare of the public...” I believe that putting a murderer or exonerating an innocent man is looking toward the public’s welfare. The Code of ethics also state, “to avoid real or perceived conflicts of interest whenever possible…” in number two. I believe this is the argument that others in my group used. This situation is a conflict of interest for Amazon because of personal data is going to go public because of Amazon, without permission of the client. The code does state “whenever possible” and I believe that to fulfil code number one it is not possible to fulfill this code. This suggests the ethical decision is to allow the police access to the metadata. The IEEE Code of Ethics lists many different obligations that its members must fallow. One of these obligations is “to be honest and realistic in stating claims or estimates based on available data.” This obligation is important, because releasing statistics to the public that do not accurately represent the product tricks the consumer into purchasing something that will not work as expected or can even put consumers into dangerous situations. This can be done in many ways. One example of this was the Ford Pinto. The Pinto did not meet the safety specification, but Ford said that it did. This put many people in danger and killed some customers. Another example is the Volkswagen cheated emission tests. These vehicles created 40 times more pollution than what is allowable. These decisions were just made to trick the consumers and agencies that are in place to protect society as a whole.