LOAD AND TORQUE CHART

NEW, ASTM A193, GRADE B7 STUDS

NEW HARDENED STEEL WASHERS
RESIDUAL STRESS AT 50% OF MINIMUN YIELD
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLIED STRESS AT 70% OF MINIMUM YIELD.
LUBRICANT: ANTI SEIZE PASTE ON ALL MATING SURFACES K-FACTOR = 0.18

BOLT LOAD = STRESS AREA (INCHES2) x BOLT STRESS (PSI)

T = K(NUT FACTOR) x CLAMP LOAD (LBS) x D(BOLT DIAMETER)INCHES

12

RESIDUAL MAXIMUM
BOLT STRESS TORQUE
MINIMUM LOAD ALLOWABLE
DIAMETER AREA REQUIRED
YIELD (PSI) REQUIRED APPLIED
(INCHES) (INCHES2) (FT - LBS)
(LBS) LOAD
3/4 0.334 105000 17535 197 24549
7/8 0.462 105000 24255 318 33957
1 0.606 105000 31815 477 44541
1 1/8 0.790 105000 41475 700 53065
1 1/4 1.000 105000 52500 984 73500
1 3/8 1.233 105000 64732 1335 90625
1 1/2 1.492 105000 78330 1762 109662
1 5/8 1.780 105000 93450 2278 130830
1 3/4 2.080 105000 109200 2867 152860
1 7/8 2.410 105000 126525 3559 177135
2 2.770 105000 145425 4090 203595
2 1/8 3.150 105000 165375 5271 231525
2 1/4 3.560 105000 186900 6308 261660
2 3/8 3.990 105000 209475 7463 293265
2 1/2 4.440 95000 188700 7909 295260
2 3/4 5.430 95000 230775 10639 361095
3 6.510 95000 276675 13915 432915
3 1/4 7.690 95000 326825 17807 511385
3 1/2 8.960 95000 380800 22344 595840
3 3/4 10.340 95000 439450 27627 687610
4 11.810 95000 501925 33659 785365
 BOLT SIZES AND QUANTITIES FOR ANSI FLANGES
NOMINAL
CLASS 150 CLASS 300 CLASS 400 CLASS 600 CLASS 900 CLASS 1500 CLASS 2500
PIPE
FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES
SIZE
1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 4 3/4 4 3/4 4 3/4
3/4 4 1/2 4 5/8 4 5/8 4 5/8 4 3/4 4 3/4 4 3/4
1 4 1/2 4 5/8 4 5/8 4 5/8 4 7/8 4 7/8 4 7/8
1 1/4 4 1/2 4 5/8 4 5/8 4 5/8 4 7/8 4 7/8 4 1
1 1/2 4 1/2 4 3/4 4 3/4 4 3/4 4 1 4 1 4 1 1/8
2 4 5/8 8 5/8 8 5/8 8 5/8 8 7/8 8 7/8 8
2 1/2 4 5/8 8 3/4 8 3/4 8 3/4 8 1 8 1 8 1 1/8
3 4 5/8 8 3/4 8 3/4 8 3/4 8 7/8 8 1 1/8 8 1 1/4
3 1/2 8 5/8 8 3/4 8 7/8 8 7/8
4 8 5/8 8 3/4 8 7/8 8 7/8 8 1 1/8 8 1 1/4 8 1 1/2
5 8 3/4 8 3/4 8 1 8 1 8 1 1/4 8 1 1/2 8 1 3/4
6 8 3/4 12 3/4 12 1 12 1 12 1 1/8 12 1 3/8 8 2
8 8 3/4 12 7/8 12 1 1/8 12 1 1/8 12 1 3/8 12 1 5/8 12 2
10 12 7/8 16 1 16 1 1/4 16 1 1/4 16 1 3/8 12 1 7/8 12 2 1/2
12 12 7/8 16 1 1/8 20 1 1/4 20 1 1/4 20 1 3/8 16 2 12 2 3/4
14 12 1 20 1 1/8 20 1 3/8 20 1 3/8 20 1 1/2 16 2 1/4
16 16 1 20 1 1/4 20 1 1/2 20 1 1/2 20 1 5/8 16 2 1/2
18 16 1 1/8 24 1 1/4 20 1 5/8 20 1 5/8 20 1 7/8 16 2 3/4
20 20 1 1/8 24 1 1/4 24 1 5/8 24 1 5/8 20 2 16 3
24 20 1 1/8 24 1 1/2 24 1 7/8 24 1 7/8 20 2 1/2 16 3 1/2
NOMINAL WIDTH
CLASS 150 CLASS 300 CLASS 400 CLASS 600 CLASS 900 NOMINAL
PIPE SIZE OF ACROSS
FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES FLANGES THREAD
FLATS
SIZE
22 20 1 1/4 24 1 1/2 24 1 5/8 24 1 3/4 1/4 1/2
26 24 1 1/4 28 1 5/8 28 1 3/4 28 1 7/8 20 2 3/4 5/16 9/16
28 28 1 1/4 28 1 5/8 28 1 7/8 28 2 20 3 3/8 11/16
30 28 1 1/4 28 1 3/4 28 2 28 2 20 3 7/16 3/4
32 28 1 1/2 28 1 7/8 28 2 28 2 1/4 20 3 1/4 1/2 7/8
34 32 1 1/2 28 2 28 2 28 2 1/4 20 3 1/2 9/16 15/16
36 32 1 1/2 32 1 1/2 32 2 28 2 1/2 20 3 1/2 5/8 1 1/16
38 32 1 1/2 32 1 5/8 32 1 3/4 28 2 1/4 20 3 1/2 3/4 1 1/4
40 36 1 1/2 32 1 5/8 32 1 7/8 32 2 1/4 24 3 1/2 7/8 1 7/16
42 36 1 1/2 32 1 3/4 32 1 7/8 28 2 1/2 24 3 1/2 1 1 5/8
44 40 1 1/2 32 1 7/8 32 2 32 2 1/2 24 3 3/4 1 1/8 1 13/16
46 40 1 1/2 28 1 7/8 36 2 32 2 1/2 24 4 1 1/4 2
48 44 1 1/2 32 2 28 2 1/4 32 2 3/4 24 4 1 3/8 2 3/16
50 44 1 3/4 32 2 32 2 1/4 28 3 1 1/2 2 3/8
52 44 1 3/4 32 2 1/4 32 2 1/4 32 3 1 5/8 2 9/16
54 44 1 3/4 28 2 1/4 28 2 1/8 32 3 1 3/4 2 3/4
56 48 1 3/4 28 2 1/4 32 2 1/8 32 3 1/4 1 7/8 2 15/16
58 48 1 3/4 32 2 1/4 32 2 1/8 32 3 1/4 2 3 1/8
60 52 1 3/4 32 2 1/4 32 2 3/4 28 3 1/4 2 1/4 3 1/2
2 1/2 3 7/8
2 3/4 4 1/ 4
3 4 5/ 8
3 1/4 5
3 1/2 5 3/ 8
3 3/4 5 3/4
4 6 1/ 8
NUTS
NOMINAL SIZE OF WIDTH ACROSS
THREAD FLATS
1/4 0.2500 1/2 0.5000
5/16 0.3125 9/16 0.5625
3/8 0.3750 11/16 0.6875
7/16 0.4375 3/4 0.750
1/2 0.5000 7/8 0.875
9/16 0.5625 15/16 0.938
5/8 0.6250 1 1/16 1.063
3/4 0.7500 1 1/4 1.250
7/8 0.8750 1 7/16 1.438
1 1.0000 1 5/8 1.625
1 1/8 1.1250 1 13/16 1.813
1 1/4 1.2500 2 2.000
1 3/8 1.3750 2 3/16 2.188
1 1/2 1.5000 2 3/8 2.375
1 5/8 1.6250 2 9/16 2.563
1 3/4 1.7500 2 3/4 2.750
1 7/8 1.8750 2 15/16 2.938
2 2.0000 3 1/8 3.125
2 1/4 2.2500 3 1/2 3.500
2 1/2 2.5000 3 7/8 3.875
2 3/4 2.7500 4 1/ 4 4.250
3 3.0000 4 5/ 8 4.625
3 1/4 3.2500 5 5.000
3 1/2 3.5000 5 3/ 8 5.375
3 3/4 3.7500 5 3/4 5 3/4
4 4.0000 6 1/ 8 6.125