a e i o u u:

aa a e o u eu

b pa 1 yi
c sa 2 er
d ta 3 san
f fa 4 si
g ka/ga 5 wu
h ha 6 liu
j cha 7 qi
k kha 8 ba
l la 9 jiu
m ma 10 shi
n na
p pa
q cha
r ra
s sa
t tha
w va
x sha
y ya
z zha
zh cha
Number Logic Translation 100 1000 10000 370
11 10 +1 shi yi yi bai yi qien yi wan 908
12 10+2 shi er 535
13 10+3 shi san 10000 yi wan 700
14 10+4 shi si 20000 er wan
15 10+5 shi wu 30000 san wan
16 10+6 shi liu 40000 si wan
17 10+7 shi qi 50000 wu wan
18 10+8 shi ba 60000 liu wan
19 10+9 shi jiu 70000 qi wan
20 2 x 10 er shi 80000 ba wan
21 2 x 10+1 er shi yi 90000 jiu wan
22 2 x 10+2 er shi er
23 2 x10+3 er shi san
24 2 x 10+4 er shi si
25 2 x 10+5 er shi wu
26 2 x 10+6 er shi liu
27 2 x 10+7 er shi qi
28 2 x 10+8 er shi ba
29 2 x 10+9 er shi jiu
30 3 x 10 san shi
san bai qi shi
jiu bai ling
wu bai san shi wu
qi bai
Rule-1
zh cha
ch jha
sh sha

Rule-2
Ci sa
si sa
ri ra
zi zha

Rule-3
zhi chra
chi jhra
shi shr

Rule-4 ai aaye bai

ui uei dui. Tui, shui
ei eei mei

Exceptions de da
you yoo
yan yen
ye ye
yi i y is silent yin, ying
ui ue
yuan uen
ian eyen xie xie
Time shi jian shri chian 3.00 san dian
shi hou shri hau
3.05 san dian wu fen
O' clock dian tien
3:10 san dian shi fen
Minute fen phan
3:15 san dian shi wu fen
Measure of time zhong
3:20 san dian er shi fen
Half ban baan
3:25 san dian er shi wu fen
quarter ke kha
3:30 san dian ban
To be short of cha
3:35 san dian san shi wu fen
A.M. Zao shang
3:45 san dian si shi wu fen
Noon Xi wu san dian san ke
cha yi kha si dian
PM wan shang
5:00 wu dian
 5:10 wu dian shi fen 10:05 shi dian wu fen

6:30 liu dian ban 9:30 jiu dian ban

7:45 qi dian si shi wu fen cha yi ke ba dian 8:15 pa dian yi khe

2:15 er dian yi ke liang dian yi ke 9:35 jiu dian san shi wu fen

7:00 qi dian 6:40 liu dian si shi fen

7:45 qi dian san ke cha yi khe ba dian 9:45 cha yi khe shi dian

6:10 liu dian shi fen 5:40 wu dian si shi fen

5:15 wu dian shi wu fen wu dian yi khe 8:45 ba dian si shi wu fen

7:30 qi dian ban 6:35 liu dian san shi wu fen

12:10 er shi dian shi fen 8:30 ba dian ban

4:30 si dian ban 2:00 liang dian

2:12 er dian shi er fen

 Nouns and Pronouns Adjectives Verbs Questions word
ma?
I/me wo Good Hao come lai

we wo men Very good han hao go qu

You ni Not good pu hao hungry e

You (plural) ni men no/not pu Thirsty ke

He/She Ta Tired lei

They Ta men Study xue xi

Teacher Lao shi Busy maang

Student Xue Sheng

Friend Peng you

Boss Lao ban

Business MenSheng yi ren

ren People
Is boss coming lao ban lai ma?

Boss is coming lao ban lai

Boss is not coming lao ban pu lai

Is teacher busy lao shi mang ma?

Teacher is very busy lao shi han mang

Are they going ta men qu ma?

They are not going ta men pu qu

Is she hungry ta e ma?

She is not hungry ta pu e ma

Students are studying Xue sheng Xue Xi

Business men are coming Sheng yi ren lai

Friends are Tired Peng you lei

We are very busy wo men han mang

They all are thirsty ta men ke

we are going wo men qu

You are not busy ni pu mang

Boss is tired lao pan lei

de Possession He/She Ta
His/Her Ta de
I/me wo
my wo de They Ta men
Their Ta men da
we wo men
our wo men de My friend wo de peng you

You ni
Yours ni de Your boss ni de lao ban

All of you ni men My student wo de Xue sheng

All of yours ni men de
Your teacher ni de lao shi

Our friend wo men de peng you

My friend wo de peng you

Your boss ni de lao pan

His teacher ta de lao shi

Good Morning Zao Shang hao

Good Afternoon Xia wu hao Zhong wu hao

Good evening wan shang hao

Good night wan an

Breakfast zao fan

Lunch wu fan zhong fan

Dinner wan fan

Zao early

Wan late

Zheng middle

you ni

I wo

He /She ta

Big da

Recently zuijin

How about it zen meyang

Long time hao jiu

No/not see bu jian

Long time hao jiu

Health shen body-shen

Glad Gao xing

To meet ren shi

Also ye /ye shi

What about it you ni ne

I am at office wo zai ban gong szai -at

Noodles nien thiao
water melon shi qua
sea food hai xian
Biscuit bing qan
Tea cha
Coffee ka fei
Cola ke le
Beer pi jiu
Wine jiu shi
Wine of snake Mao Tai
Fish yu
wo Is/am/Are Shi not used when using adjectives or verbs

ni shi
wan le ma Is it done
ta
wan le Done
wo men
hai mein ne/hai mei yu Still not
ni men

ta men
Who are they ta men shi shei

They are Chinese people Ta men shi zhong quo ren

Who is she Ta shi shei

She is classmate ta shi tong que

who is she? ta shi shei

He is boss Ta shi lao ban

She is partner Ta shi Tong ban

 This/There Book Shu
Shi Pen bi
Zhe (Chra) Chair yi zi
is/am/are Computer dian nao
That /These Samples yeng bin
Visiting Cards ming pian
Na

Q Whose book is this

Zhe shi shei de shu

Q Whose visiting card is that

Na shi shei de ming pian

A This is my visiting card

Na shi wo de ming pian

A This is my friends chair

Zhe shi wo (de) peng you de yizi
Who Shei
What shen ma
Whose Shei de

How many ji ge

2 Books liang ge shu

1 pen yige bi

3 chairs san ge yi zi

4 computers si ge dian nao

2 samples er ge yeng bin

10 visiting cards shi ming pian

Affirmative/Non Affirmative/Affirmative

I am coming (Affirmative) Have You

not have mei you
I am not coming (Negative sentence)
Do you have/not have dictionary
Are you coming or not (ANA) ni you/mei you ci dian

want yao not want bu yao Are you coming or not

ni lai pu lai
Do you want/not want my book
I am coming I am not coming
ni yao/bu yao wo de shu wo lai wo bu lai

Do you want/not want go to China Is he studying or not

ni yao/bu yao qu Zhong quo tha xue shi /pu xue shi

Is/Is not
Shi/bu shi

Is this your pen or not

zhe shi bu shi ni de pi
e dictionary

I am not coming
Year Month Week day Date
(nian) (yue) (Xing qi) (hao)

2001 Jan yi yue Monday Xing qi yi 3 san hao

er ling ling yi nian Feb er yue Tuesday Xing qi er 5 wu hao
Mar san yue Wednesda Xing qi san 8 pu hao
April si yue Thursday Xing qi si
May wu yue Friday Xing qi wu
June liu yue Saturday Xing qi liu
July qi yue Sunday Xing qi ri
August ba yue Xing qi tian
September jiu yue
October shi yue
November shi yi yue
December shi er yue
23 June 2016 Thursday 11 am

Year/Month/date/weekday time

er ling yi liu nian, liu yue, er shi san hao, xing qi si, shiyi dian (zhong)

Day Tian Year nian

Today Jin Tian This year jin nian
Yesterday zuo tian one year before qian nian
Day before yesterday qian tian Next year ming nian
Tomorrow ming tian next to next year hou nian
day after tomorrow hou tian
Tian Qian Tian Zuo Tian Jin Tian
Day Day before yesterday Yesterday Today

nian Qian nian Jin nian

Year last year this year

yue Shong ge yue Zhe he yue

month Last month This month

Xing yi yi er san si wu liu

Week day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat
Ming Tian hou tian
Tomorrow next day to tomorrow

Ming nian hou nian

next year next to next year

xia ge yue
Next month

ri/tian
Sunday
Word/Translation Chinese
Thank You Xie Xie Mother Mu qin Mama
Mention Not Buka qi Father Fu qin Baba
Very Good Han Hao Parents fumu
u good ni hao Boss Lao ban
excellent zhe hao Partner Tong ban
good hao Office bangong shi
every one hello tachia hao To start/open Shang ban
Teacher hello lioshe hao To close Xia ban
Again speak zai sheo
You speak ni sheo Indians Indu ren
wait for a while deng yi xia
How about it zenme le
No pushr meiyo
Yes toye
China Zhong quo
Chinese Zhongquo ren
Little slow ma itian
Bye Bye zai qien
Medicine Yao
Medical store yao tien
Colleague Tong zhi
Partner Tong ban
Which ji

Which date ji hao

Which year ji nian

Which month ji yue

This week Zhe ye xing qi

which date of the week Xing qi ji

Last week Sheng ge Xing ji

Next week Xia ge Xing qi

What time Ji dian

When Shenme shi hou

Now Xian zai

Always Zong shi

Sometimes you shi hou

Weekend zhou mo

This week zhe gi Xing qi

Last month I went to China

Sheng ge you wo qu le zhong you

Where/There Nar

American Mei guo

Hong Kong Xiang Gong

Pakistan Bajisidan

New Delhi Xin Deli

Mumbai Mum mai

Respectful form for u nin

Doctor yi sheng

Paternal Grandmother Nai Nai

Maternal Grand Mother Wai Po

Foreign Language Wai yu

Now Xian zai

Always Zongshi

every /anytime mei si

every day meitian

every person mei ke ren

What time ji dian

When for approx. time shen ma shi hou

sometime you shihou

To sleep shui jiao

To wake up qi chuang chuang - bed

To attend (short class) shang ke ke- class

To over end class xia ke

I am late for meeting kei hui wo chi dao le

Approximate time you shi hou

Don’t teach me bu jiao wo

so many hen due

may be ke neng

can neng'

traffic hen dao

I know wo zhi dao

I don’t know wo bu zhi dao

rest xui xi

because yin wei

electricity dian

talk huo

different bu yiang

give/take gei

early zao

late wan

I have to sleep wo you shui jiao

You all have to attend class nimen you shang ke

Everyday I wake up at six thirty meidian liu dian ban zao shang wo qi chuang

Tomorrow I will go to China Mingdian wo qu zhong quo

I always have breakfast at 8:30 am zhong zhi wo ba dian ban zaoshang you zaofan

exercise/yoga duan lian shenti

Please listen to me qing ting wo ting- listen

smoking chouyan

Letter/heart/new Xin

message kou xin

to look/to see/to observe kan

be careful xin xi

reply/answer hui da

Please reply me qing huida wo

AM zhao shang

PM wan shang

Green Tea liu cha

Black tea hei cha

Red tea hong cha

Milk tea nai cha

Juice Gui zhi

Vegetarian sue de

in/on/ at zai

where nar/nali

Golden jinde/ jin sede

Silver yinde/yin se de

market shi chang

Shop shang dian

Chemist shop yao dian

factory gong chang

office ban gong shi

Mall/supermark shang chang

Park gong yuan

hospital yi yuan

Bank yin hang

Company gong si
Doctor yi shang/dai fu

shopping shang jie

You go where ni qu nar/nali

zai will be used before particular place

I am at office wo zai ban gong shi zai- at

hello wei (if know already)

This time zhe shi hou

That time na shi hou

help bang

revise yu xi

precise fu xi

spoken kou xin

we chat wei xin

use yong

I will help you wo bang ni

What is your name ni jiao shenma ming zi ming zi- name jaio- called by

My name is Ajay wo jiao Ajay

Miss/Madam nu shi

Mr. Xian sheng

language yuyan

in xue yuan
only zhi

fat pang

help bang zhu

kind tai bang

why wei shenma

everytime mei ci

other bei de

some you de

body shen

building lao

on the way lu shang

change huan

where nali

message kadi xin

letter xin

possession de

installation an zhuang

manage an fai

can neng keyi

definitely yiding

already yi jing

sent ya geile

get out chu qi

email dian zi

too good tai hao

excellent go tei chang hao