Name: Cathlien Joy Cereneo

Year & Course: BSCE – V

MAIN CANAL:
𝑄 = 20.17𝑚3/𝑠𝑒𝑐
𝐶 = 0.70
ℎ = 0.10𝑚
𝑑 = 2.1765𝑚
𝑏 = 4.30𝑚

a.) Area Required (A)

𝑄
𝐴𝑅 =
𝐶√2𝑔ℎ
20.17
𝐴𝑅 =
0.70√2(9.81)(0.10)
𝐴𝑅 = 20.57𝑚3 /𝑠𝑒𝑐

b.) Provided Area for Rectangular (A)

𝐻 = 1.50𝑚
𝐴 =𝐿×𝐻
𝐴
𝐿=
𝐻
20.57
𝐿=
1.50
𝐿 = 13.71𝑚 ≈ 14.00𝑚
𝐴𝑃 = 1.50𝑚 × 14.00𝑚
𝐴𝑃 = 21𝑚2
𝐴𝑃 = 5 − 1.50 × 2.80

c.) Length of Transition

𝑏𝑐 + 2𝑠𝑠𝑑 − 𝑏
𝑦=
2
14 + 2(1.50)(2.1765) − 4.30
𝑦=
2
𝑦 = 8.11𝑚

𝑦
𝐿 𝑇𝑖 =
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃𝑖
8.11
𝐿 𝑇𝑖 =
tan⁡(27.50°)
𝐿 𝑇𝑖 = 15.58 ≈ 16.00𝑚

𝑦
𝐿 𝑇𝑜 =
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃𝑜
8.11
𝐿 𝑇𝑜 =
tan⁡(22.50°)
𝐿 𝑇𝑜 = 19.58 ≈ 20.00𝑚
MAIN CANAL:

𝑄 = 5.72𝑚3 /𝑠𝑒𝑐
𝑆 = 0.0011
𝐴 = 7.371𝑚2
STATION ELEVATION
𝑛 = 0.04
𝑑 = 1.4517𝑚 5+760 61.26m
𝑏 = 2.90𝑚 5+800 61.22m
𝑣 = 0.776𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
𝑠𝑠 = 1.5: 1
𝑛⁡𝑓𝑜𝑟⁡𝐹𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 0.014

TRIAL 1.
Assume: Try:
𝑏 𝑣 = 1.50𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
=1
𝑑 𝑉𝑓 2
ℎ = 𝐸𝑙.1 − 𝐸𝑙.2 ℎ𝑣𝑓 =
2𝑔
ℎ = 61.26 − 61.22 1.502
ℎ = 0.04𝑚 ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
2(9.81)
𝑉𝑐 2 ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.11𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
2𝑔 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.04 − 0.11
0.776 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.07
ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
2(9.81) ℎ𝑓 = ℎ − 0.8∆ℎ𝑣
ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.04𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
ℎ𝑓 = 0.04 − 0.80(0.07)
ℎ𝑓 = 0.016𝑚

Assume: 𝐴
𝑅=
𝐿 𝑇𝑖 + 𝐿 𝑇𝑜 = 36.00𝑚 𝑃
𝐿 = 260𝑚 𝑑2
𝑅=
𝐿𝑓 = 260 − 36.00 3𝑑
2 2
𝐿𝑓 = 224𝑚 𝑅 3 = 0.48𝑑3
ℎ𝑓 1 2 1
𝑆𝑓 = 𝑄 = 𝐴 ( 𝑅 3 𝑆𝑓 2)
𝐿𝑓 𝑛
1 2 1
0.016 5.72 = 𝑑 2 ( × 0.48𝑑 3 × 0.000072 )
𝑆𝑓 = 0.014
224 3
𝑆𝑓 = 0.00007 5.72 8
𝑑=( )
𝑄 = 𝐴𝑉 0.287
1 2 1 𝑑 = 3.07𝑚
𝑉 = 𝑅3𝑆 2 𝑏 = 3.07𝑚
𝑛
c 𝐴 = 𝑑2
Area (A) 𝐴 = 3.072
𝑏 𝐴 = 9.42𝑚2
=1
𝑑 𝑄
𝐴 =𝑑×𝑑 𝑉=
𝐴
𝐴 = 𝑑2 5.72
𝑉=
𝑃 = 2𝑑 + 𝑏 = 3𝑑 9.42
𝑉 = 0.61𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 < 1.5𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
TRIAL 2.
Assume: Try:
𝑏 𝑣 = 0.72𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
=1
𝑑 𝑉𝑓 2
ℎ = 𝐸𝑙.1 − 𝐸𝑙.2 ℎ𝑣𝑓 =
2𝑔
ℎ = 61.26 − 61.22 0.722
ℎ = 0.04𝑚 ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
2(9.81)
𝑉𝑐 2 ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.35𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
2𝑔 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.04 − 0.35
0.776 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.31
ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
2(9.81)
ℎ𝑓 = ℎ − 0.8∆ℎ𝑣
ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.04𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
ℎ𝑓 = 0.04 − 0.80(0.31)
ℎ𝑓 = 0.208𝑚

Assume:
𝐿 𝑇𝑖 + 𝐿 𝑇𝑜 = 36.00𝑚 𝐴 = 𝑑2
𝐿 = 260𝑚 𝑃 = 2𝑑 + 𝑏 = 3𝑑
𝐿𝑓 = 260 − 36.00 𝐴
𝑅=
𝐿𝑓 = 224𝑚 𝑃
𝑑2
ℎ𝑓 𝑅=
𝑆𝑓 = 3𝑑
𝐿𝑓 2 2
0.016 𝑅 3 = 0.48𝑑3
𝑆𝑓 = 1 2 1
224 𝑄 = 𝐴 ( 𝑅 3 𝑆𝑓 2)
𝑆𝑓 = 0.0009 𝑛
1 2 1
𝑄 = 𝐴𝑉 5.72 = 𝑑 2 ( × 0.48𝑑 3 × 0.00092 )
1 2 1 0.014
𝑉 = 𝑅3𝑆 2 3
𝑛 20.17 8
𝑑=( )
Area (A) 1.328
𝑏 𝑑 = 2.77𝑚
=1
𝑑 𝑏 = 2.77𝑚
𝐴 =𝑑×𝑑

𝐴 = 𝑑2
𝐴 = 2.772
𝐴 = 7.67𝑚2
𝑄
𝑉=
𝐴
20.17
𝑉=
7.67
𝑉 = 2.63𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 = 2.63𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
Hydraulic
Depth (d) Area (A) Perimeter (P) Velocity (v) Discharge (Q)
Radius (R)
2.74 7.51 8.22 0.91 2.69 20.20
2.77 7.67 8.31 0.92 2.63 20.170