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SEMINAR FOODREVIEW INDONESIA

Understanding & managing Allergen in Food Industries


26th September 2013
International IPB Convention Center Bogor

Allergen Management in
Food Industry

Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
1
Nomenclature for Allergic and
Alergic like reactions

Source:
WHO - INFOSAN Information Note No.3/2006 Food Allergies (9 June 2006)
Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
2
Food Allergens

 More than 170 foods have been documented as causing


food allergies.

 But more than 90% of severe reactions are due to a small


group of eight foods or food groups, sometimes referred to
as “the big eight” or major allergenic foods.

 These foods or food groups are milk, eggs, fish, crustacea,


peanuts, soybeans, tree nuts and cereals containing
gluten.
Source:
Nestlé Internal Guideline
Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
3
Major Allergenic Foods and products thereof

1. Peanuts

2. (Tree) nuts
3. Milk (incl. lactose)
4. Eggs
5. Soya
6. Fish
7. Crustaceans
8. Mollusks

Source: Nestlé internal guideline 4 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja


PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Major Allergenic Foods and products thereof
(cont.)
9. Cereals containing gluten (i.e. wheat,
rye, barley, oats, spelt, kamut or their
hybridized strains)
10. Lupin
11. Sulphur dioxide and sulphites at
concentrations of more than 10 mg/kg or
10 mg/liter expressed as SO2 in the
product ready-for-consumption

Source: Nestlé internal guideline 5 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja


PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Major Allergenic Foods and products thereof
(cont.)
12. Sesame

13. Celery

14. Mustard

Source: Nestlé internal guideline 6 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja


PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Food Allergen management
Important
 The clinical symptoms of food allergies:*
Mild discomfort to severe
Life-threatening

 The sensitive individuals react to as little as miligrams


a drop of milk
traces of fish in frying oil

Source:
* WHO - INFOSAN Information Note No. 3/2006 Food Allergies (9 June 2006)
Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
7
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Food Allergen management
Important
 The prevalence of food allergies estimated:*
Adults 1-3% (50-150 Millions)** and
Children 4-6% (70-110Million)* *

 Food allergy is one of important problem in children and


its prevalence is increasing.***
In RSCM clinic found from 42 atopic dermatitis patients in 2012, most of
them were sensitized by white egg (31%), cows milk (21.4%), chicken(23.8%),
yolk egg (21.4%), nuts (21.4%) and wheat (21.4%).***

Source:
* WHO - INFOSAN Information Note No. 3/2006 Food Allergies (9 June 2006)
**UN Department of economics and social affairs - Population Division (June 2013)
*** Http://Apallergy.org - The Mangement of Food Allergy in Indonesia
by Zakludin Munasir and Dina Muktiarti - Asia Pacific Allergy

Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
8
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Responsibilities
in Allergen Management
 There is no cure yet for food allergies, hypersensitivities and
intolerances; prevention must therefore be based on
avoidance of the specific food.

 It is the combined responsibility of the consumer and the


food manufacturer.

 As a food manufacturer, we are responsible for labeling


ingredients adequately and accurately.

9 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Allergen management from Farm to Fork
Vendor
management

Allergen
Consumer
management Manufacturing
from farm to process
fork

Warehouse
and distribution
Management

Source: Courtesy of Nestlé Indonesia 10 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja


PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Nestlé Standard on Allergen Management

Allergen management is an integral part of Food Safety


Management System aligned with ISO 22000:2005
Food Allergen Management = Other Food Safety Hazards Management
Source: Nestlé Internal guideline 11 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Food Safety Management System:
ISO 22000:2005
 General Requirement
 Documentation requirements
 Management Responsibility
• Management commitment
• Communication
• Emergency preparedness and response etc
 Resource management
 Planning and realization of safe products
• Prerequiste Programs (PRPs)
• Establishing the HACCP plan and etc
 Validation , verification and improvement of FSMS

12 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Nestlé Standard on Allergen Management

Full integration of Allergens in HACCP study


Food Allergen Management = Other Food Safety Hazards Management

Source: Nestlé internal guideline 13 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja


PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Nestlé Standard on Allergen Management
 Construction, layout buildings & facilities
 Layout premises, workspace, employee facilities
 Supporting activities (like waste, sewage)
 Suitability of equipment
 Management purchased materials
 Prevention cross contamination
 Cleaning and Sanitising
 Personnel hygiene
 Rework
 Warehousing
 Product information, consumer awareness etc

Allergen Control through Prerequisite Programs:


PAS 220:2008
Source: Nestlé Internal guideline 14 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Nestlé Standard on Allergen Management
 Nestlé products comply with the allergen labeling
regulations of the selling market

 In all cases, any major allergenic food (as defined above) that
is added to a food product must be declared on the product
label even not included in national or supranational
regulations

 Providing safe foods with informative labels for food allergic


consumers, i.e. accurate ingredient list and potential cross-
contact information, and minimise precautionary labeling.

. Nestlé internal guideline


Source: 15 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Allergen Management Packaging material and labelling
 The labelling process and label management process must be
clearly defined.
 Application a correct, clearly legible and visible ingredients
list and/or appropriate declaration of traces of allergens on the
labeling of the food packaging materials
 Any change must be reflected on the label and allergen
warnings must be included were appropriate.

Precautionary labeling of allergenic foods must not replace


allergen control through Good Manufacturing Practices
16 Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Food Allergen management
Key areas for consideration

Source
Food Standard Agency UK - Guidance on Allergen Management and Consumer Information

Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
17
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
Our goal

Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
18
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
SEMINAR FOODREVIEW INDONESIA
Understanding & managing Allergen in Food Industries
26th September 2013
International IPB Convention Center Bogor

THANK YOU

Indrawati I. Tanurdjaja
PT Nestlé Indonesia Sept 2013
19

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