Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Directions : Read and analyze each question carefully. Write the letter that corresponds to the correct
answer on your answer sheet.
2
8. From the inequalities in the triangle shown , a conclusion can be reached using the converse of hinge theorem. Which
of the following is the last statement ?
O 8
M
10
H 7
10 E
A. HM ≅ HM B. OH ≅ HE C. m∠ OHM > m ∠EHM D. m∠ EHM > m ∠OHM
L
Item number 9-10
Refer the figure at the right.
Given : ▲LMN ; m∠ > m∠N
Prove : MN > LM
N
Indirect Proof :
Assume MN > LM M
Statements Reasons
1. MN ≯ LM such that MN = LM orMN < LM 1. Temporary Assumption
2. Considering MN= LM: If MN= LM , then ∆LMN 2. ____________9)_________________
is an isosceles triangle
Consequently, ∠L= ∠ N Base angles of isosceles triangles are congruent
The assumption that MN= LM is false The conclusion that ∠L≅ ∠N contradicts the given that
m ∠L> m ∠N
1
3. Considering MN< LM:If MN< LM, then m∠L< m∠N 3. ______________(10)__________________
The Assumption that MN< LM is False The conclusion that m∠L< m∠N contradicts the given
that m∠L> m∠N
4. Therefore, MN> LM must be True 4. The assumption that MN≯LM contradicts the known
fact that m ∠L> m ∠N
Score 0 1 2 3 4 5
Probability 0.105 0.316 0.352 0.180 0.043 0.004
R
Y
32. Is it possible to conclude that EM >EF if one of the following statements is not established: AE ≅AE, AF ≅AM,
m∠MAE > m∠FAE?
a. Yes c. It is impossible to decide
b. No d. It depends on which statement is left out.
O
For item no. 33, use the figure shown 500
G 350
950
33. Which side of ΔGOD is the longest? D
a. GO b. GD c. DG d. DO
For items no. 34 – 37 , use the figure shown:
34. A balikbayanchose you to be one of the contractors to design an A-frame house maximizing the size of two square lots with
dimensions 18 ft and 24 ft on each side. Which of the following is affected by the dimensions of the lot if the owner would like
to spend the same amount of money on the roofs?
I. The width of the base of the house frames III. The height of the houses
II. Design of the windows IV. The roof angles
a. I and IV b. I, II, III, and IV c. II, III and IV d. III and IV
35. Which of the following theorems justifies your response in item no. 34 ?
I. Triangle Inequality Theorem 1 III. Triangle Inequality Theorem 3
II. Triangle Inequality Theorem 2 IV. Converse of Hinge Theorem
V. Hinge Theorem
A. I, II, and III B. V only C. IV and V D. IV only
36. If the owner would like the same height for both houses, which of the following is true?
I. Roof costs for the larger lot is higher than that of the smaller lot.
II. The roof of the smaller house is steeper than the larger house.
3
a. I only b. II only c. neither I nor II d. I and II
37. What considerations should you emphasize in your design presentation so that the balikbayan would award you the contract
to build the houses?
I. Kinds of materials to use considering the climate in the area
II. Height of floor-to-ceiling corner rooms and its occupants
III. Extra budget needed for top-of-the-line furnishings
IV. Architectural design that matches the available funds
V. Length of time it takes to finish the project
a. I, II, IV, and V b. I, IV, and V c.I, II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, IV, V
38. What is the range of the values of the diagonal d of a lot shaped like a parallelogram if adjacent sides are 10 inches and 14
inches?
m
a. 4 ≥ d ≥ 24 b. 4 < d < 24 c. 4 ≤ d ≤ 24 d. 4 > d > 24
39. Using the figure at the right, which of the following guarantees that k || j ? 1 8
a. ∠1 ≅∠4 c. ∠7 ≅∠6 k
2 7
b. ∠2 ≅∠6 d. ∠7 ≅∠4
j 3 6
4 5
40. Based on the figure in item no. 39, which of the following is true about the measures of ∠1 and ∠5?
a. The measure of ∠1 is equal to the measure of ∠5.
b. The sum of the measures of ∠1 and ∠5 is 180°.
c. The measure of ∠1 is less than the measure of ∠5.
d. The measure of ∠1 is greater than the ∠5
41. Which of the following statements is true?
a. A diagonal divides a square into two congruent equilateral triangles. c. A rectangle is a square.
b. A diagonal divides a square into two isosceles right triangles. d. A rhombus is a square.
42. Which of the following have congruent diagonals?
I. Rhombus II. Square III. Trapezoid IV. Rectangle
a. I, II, III, and IV b. I only c. I and IV d. II and IV
43. HOPE is a rhombus. What is the measure of ∠OHP?
a. 65° H O
b. 40°
c. 70° 70⁰
40⁰
d. 140° E P
44. The Venn Diagram below shows the relationships of quadrilaterals. Which statements are true?
I – A trapezoid is a parallelogram. III – A rhombus is a square.
II – Squares are rectangles. IV – Some parallelograms are rhombuses.
a. III and IV B. I and III C. I and II D. II and IV
45. ∠1 and ∠2 are non-adjacent exterior angles on the same side of a transversal. If
m∠1 = 4x + 24 and m∠2 = 2x + 30, find the measure of ∠1.
a. 72⁰ b. 36⁰ c. 144⁰ d. 108⁰
46. In the figure below, p and q are cut by transversals m and n. What value of x will
make m ⊥q ? n
a. 7 m 54
w p
b. 11.5 ⁰
c. 9 4x
d. 13.5
q
47. ALYS is a parallelogram. If m∠A is twice the measure of m∠L, find the measure of ∠Y.
a. 600 b. 900 c. 1200 d. 1500
For items no. 48 – 50, choose the correct statement or reason to complete the two – column proof.
H O
Given: ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅
HO ≅ EP 2
∠1 ≅ ∠2
Prove: Quadrilateral HOPE is a parallelogram.
E 1
P
Statements Reasons
1. ̅̅̅̅
HO ≅ ̅̅̅
EP̅ 1. Given
2. _______ (48) ________ 2. Given
3. If two lines cut by a transversal form
3. _______ (49) ________ congruent alternate interior angles then the
two lines are parallel.
4. HOPE is a parallelogram 4. _______ (50) ________
48. a. ̅̅̅̅
HO ≅ ̅̅̅
EP̅ b. ∠1 ≅ ∠2 HE ≅ ̅̅̅̅
c. ̅̅̅̅ OP d. ̅̅̅̅
HO ≅ ̅̅̅̅
PO
49. a. ̅̅̅̅
HE‖OH̅̅̅̅ b. ̅̅̅̅
EO‖PO̅̅̅̅ c. ̅̅̅̅
HO‖EP̅̅̅̅ d. ̅̅̅̅
HE‖OE̅̅̅̅
50. a. has a pair of opposite sides that are congruent and parallel, then it is a parallelogram.
b. has a pair of congruent interior angles, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
c. has a pair of congruent opposite angles, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
d. has a diagonal that divides the quadrilateral into two congruent triangles, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.