Question text

"Have faith and pursue the unknown end" means

Select one:
A. See the future if you believe in yourself.

B. Believe in yourself and you can reach your goal.

Correct!

C. Curiosity can lead you to uncertain paths.

D. Undiscovered paths are set by the Lord.

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The correct answer is: Believe in yourself and you can reach your goal.

Question 2
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As used in the words "advance, affirm, affiliate, ascend", the prefix "a-" means:

Select one:
A. completely
B. without

C. movement to
Correct!

D. put on

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The correct answer is: movement to

Question 3
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Question text

Which does NOT belong?

Select one:
A. Hypothesis
B. Surmise

C. Conclusion
Correct!

D. Conjecture

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The correct answer is: Conclusion

Question 4
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parody: imitation:: ___________

Select one:
A. farce: laughter

B. caricature: likeness
Correct!

C. mask: disguise
D. gem: embellishment

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The correct answer is: caricature: likeness

Question 5
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What word would most accurately complete the sentence? The film star's sequined
jumpsuit was somewhat ostentatious for the opening of a fish ball cart business of
her friend; thus, fashion critics found her outfit ________.

Select one:
A. expensive

B. showy
Correct!

C. revealing
D. dated

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The correct answer is: showy

Question 6
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Are there any people ______ you would recommend?

Select one:

A. whom
Correct!

B. which
C. who
D. that

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The correct answer is: whom

Question 7
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Question text

Yesterday, I ______ on the bed the whole day.

Select one:
A. lie
B. lied

C. lay
Correct!

D. laid

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The correct answer is: lay

Question 8
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Good instructors will ____________ early signs of failure in their students.

Select one:
A. look up to
B. look down on

C. look out for

Correct!

D. look in on

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The correct answer is: look out for

Question 9
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We ______ our cat Gyunyu with us on our family vacations.

Select one:

A. took
Correct!

B. brought
C. fetched
D. carry

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The correct answer is: took

Question 10
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Question text

Jun _____ working for four hours on his electric power restoration report to the
President, and he hasn't finished yet.

Select one:
A. has been

B. had been
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

C. was
D. have

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The correct answer is: has been

Question 11
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Question text
She would have failed the practical exam by a long way, but the school decided to
_______ the rules so that she passed.

Select one:

A. bend
Correct!

B. twist
C. skip
D. dodge

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The correct answer is: bend

Question 12
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Coach Albert always goes out of his way to help LET reviewees succeed. What
does the underlined phrase mean?

Select one:
A. Goes outside
B. Solves all problems

C. Exerts special effort

Correct!

D. Creates a friendly atmosphere

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The correct answer is: Exerts special effort

Question 13
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Question text

As teachers, we should __________ money for our retirement.

Select one:

A. Put away
Correct!

B. Put on
C. Put out
D. Put off

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The correct answer is: Put away

Question 14
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Question text

Choose the best sequencing of the groups of words to form a logical and
grammatically correct sentence.
1: we find differences
2: that as we go
3: in how people say things
4: from one country to another
5: we must remember

Select one:
A. 1 3 4 5 2
B. 1 2 4 5 3

C. 5 2 4 1 3
Correct!

D. 4 1 3 5 2

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The correct answer is: 5 2 4 1 3

Question 15
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Question text

These are _____________________ cookies!

Select one:
A. huge, delicious, chocolate chip

B. delicious, huge, chocolate chip

Correct!

C. chip chocolate, huge, delicious

D. delicious, chocolate chip, huge

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The correct answer is: delicious, huge, chocolate chip

Question 16
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Question text

Which word contains G pronounced as /g/ the hard G sound?

Select one:
A. Gentle
B. Gesture

C. Gate
Correct!

D. Giant

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The correct answer is: Gate

Question 17
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Question text

Which phrase should be used to provide explanations?

Select one:
A. Today, you will have to learn this or else I will have to give you a failing mark.
B. This is a long assignment, but you'll just have to do it.
C. Complete this exercise, otherwise there'll be trouble.

D. This will be difficult, but it fits with your target of making it to the Top 10.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: This will be difficult, but it fits with your target of making it to
the Top 10.

Question 18
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Do you ever take the bus to work? No, ___________________.

Select one:
A. I go to work always by car

B. I always go to work by car

Correct!

C. I go always to work by car.

D. always I go to work by car

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The correct answer is: I always go to work by car

Question 19
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Question text

William Wordsworth wrote "She Was a Phantom of Delight" from which the lines
below were taken. What figure of speech did he use?

She was a Phantom of delight

When first she gleamed upon my sight;
A lovely apparition sent
To be a moment's ornament.

Select one:
A. Hyperbole
B. Personification

C. Metaphor
Correct!

D. Simile

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The correct answer is: Metaphor

Question 20
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Question text

Consider these lines from St. Thomas Aquinas:

When you want to convert someone to your view, you go over to where he is
standing, take him by the hand, and guide him. You don't stand across the room and
shout at him; you don't call him a dummy; you don't order him to come over to where
you are. You start where he is and work from that position. That's the only way to get
him to budge.

Select one:
A. Forgiveness
B. Acceptance
C. Encouragement
Correct!

D. Beauty

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The correct answer is: Encouragement

Question 21
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Question text

Read Robert Frost’s poem “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” to answer the
questions that follow.

Whose woods these are I think I know.

His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.

My little horse must think it queer

To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake

To ask if there is some mistake.
The only other sound's the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake.

The woods are lovely, dark and deep.

But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.

What rhetoric device is used in the first stanza of the poem?

Select one:
A. alliteration
Correct!

B. personification
C. assonance
D. hyperbole

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The correct answer is: alliteration

Question 22
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These woods are most likely owned by:

Select one:
A. the speaker in the poem
B. someone unknown to speaker

C. an acquaintance of the speaker

Correct!

D. speaker's best friend

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The correct answer is: an acquaintance of the speaker

Question 23
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Question text

The theme of Nick Joaquin's short story "May Day Eve" is ________.

Excerpt:
"And it was May again, said the old Anastasia. It was the first day of May and
witches were abroad in the night ... for it was a night of divination, and night of
lovers, and those who cared might peek into a mirror and would there behold the
face of whoever it was they were fated to marry ...

... The old woman dropped the clothes she had gathered and approached and fixed
her eyes on the girl. "You must take a candle," she instructed, "and go into a room
that is dark and that has a mirror in it and you must be alone in the room. Go up to
the mirror and close your eyes and say:

"Mirror, mirror, show to me him whose woman I will be. If all goes right, just above
your left shoulder will appear the face of the man you will marry." A silence. Then:
"And that if all does not go right?" asked Agueda. "Ah, then the Lord have mercy on
you!" "Why." "Because you may see--the Devil!"

Select one:
A. It is good for a person to love and lose than to not have loved at all
B. True love is eternal and permanent.
C. Justice should prevail in every endeavor
D. It is foolish and dangerous to base one's worthy endeavors on superstitious

beliefs.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: It is foolish and dangerous to base one's worthy endeavors
on superstitious beliefs.

Question 24
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The theme of "Hidden Sea" written by Stevan Javellana is __________.

Excerpt:
"I did not mean to hurt you but I wanted to hurry," he said, staring hard ahead of him
as he felt with his toes in the water. "But we must reach our destination before night
fall. I am so quick-tempered." That was his way of saying that he was sorry: words,
especially of apology, came to him.

"I guess it was also my fault, after all," she said generously. "I could have walked
faster. "In her mind she exulted...he should form streams with her on his shoulders
like this. This was being man, this was being woman."

Select one:
A. The good is victorious; evil will be punished.
B. Insatiable greed leads to destruction; therefore man has to strive for simplicity.
C. The sea is a mixture of all beautiful things; therefore we have to preserve the sea.
D. Man is a paradox, a mixture of good and evil; it is only through love that admirable

qualities may be manifested.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Man is a paradox, a mixture of good and evil; it is only
through love that admirable qualities may be manifested.

Question 25
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Question text

Consider this poem entitled "Wings" written by Victor Hugo:

Be like the bird, who

Halting in his flight
On limb too slight
Feels it give way beneath him
Yet sings
Knowing he hath wings.

What advice does this poem give?

Select one:
A. Listen to advices

B. Believe in yourself
Correct!

C. Be courageous
D. Don't be over confident

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The correct answer is: Believe in yourself

Question 26
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Alin ang hindi nagpapakita ng wastong pagpapantig ng salita?

Select one:
A. a-a-lis; ma-a-ga; to-to-o
B. buk-san; pin-to; tuk-tok; bang-git

C. sob-re; kop-ya; to-kwa

Correct!

D. eks-per-to; trans-por-ta-syon; eks-pe-ri-men-to

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The correct answer is: sob-re; kop-ya; to-kwa

Question 27
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Alin sa mga antalang pasalita ang nagpapakilalang si Don Pepe ang boss ng
nagsasalita?

Select one:
A. Don / Pepe / ang boss ko//
B. Don Pepe / ang boss ko//

C. Si Don Pepe / ang boss ko//

Correct!

D. Si Don / Pepe ang boss ko//

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The correct answer is: Si Don Pepe / ang boss ko//

Question 28
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Question text

Anong pagbabagong morpoponemiko ang nagaganap sa kayarian ng mga salitang

sumusunod?

liningap = nilingap
tinakap = niyakap
yinupi = niyupi
talban = tablan
tanman = tamnan

Select one:
A. Pagpapalit ng ponema
B. Pagkakaltas ng ponema

C. Metatesis
Correct!

D. Paglilipat-diin

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The correct answer is: Metatesis

Question 29
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Ano ang katawagang ibinibigay sa mga bahagi ng pananalita na pang-ukol,

pangatnig at pang-angkop?

Select one:
A. Pangdamdamin
B. Pangnilalaman
C. Pangkayarian

D. Pang-asimilasyon
Incorrect! The correct answer is C

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The correct answer is: Pangkayarian

Question 30
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Ano ang aspekto ng pandiwa sa pangungusap na ito?

MAG-ANTAY NG TAHIMIK SA SILID-ARALAN.

Select one:
A. Pawatas

B. Kontemplatibo
Correct!

C. Imperpekto
D. Perpektibo

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The correct answer is: Kontemplatibo

Question 31
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Question text

Ibigay ang pokus ng pandiwa ng sumusunod na pangungusap.

TINAWID NI DODOY ANG KAHABAAN NG ELARTI.

Select one:

A. Lokativ focus
Correct!

B. Benepaktiv fokus
C. Instrumental fous
D. Kosativ focus

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The correct answer is: Lokativ focus

Question 32
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Ibigay ang pokus ng pandiwa ng sumusunod na pangungusap.

IPINANGKULAY NILA SA PALIGID ANG SOLBEN.

Select one:
A. Benepaktiv fokus
B. lokativ focus

C. Instrumental fous
Correct!

D. Kosativ focus

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The correct answer is: Instrumental fous

Question 33
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Question text
Alin sa mga sumusunod na pangungusap ang nasa karaniwang ayos?

I. Dala ni Mang Peryong ang talong.

II. Ayos lang sa akin kung doon tayo magsisimula.
III. Mauupo ang dalawa sa ibabaw ng mesa.
IV. Magmula noon ay ilang Sabado na ba ang tumakbo?
V. Ang porman ay si Margarito.

Select one:
A. I at II

B. I, II, at III
Correct!

C. I, II, III at IV
D. I, II, III, IV, at V

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The correct answer is: I, II, at III

Question 34
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Kung pangungusap ayon sa kayarian ang gagamitin, alin sa mga sumusunod ang
pangungusap sa kayariang payak?

Select one:
A. Ang mga baklad at lambat ay pinagputol-putol at winasak.
B. Si Ben ay may ambisyon ngunit si Inday Tata ay wala.

C. Wala siya sa sarili nang sumagot siya sa akin.

Incorrect! The correct answer is A

D. Sumakay sila sa bagon at hinila paibaba ng tunnel upang siyasatin ang

pinagmulan ng sunog.

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The correct answer is: Ang mga baklad at lambat ay pinagputol-putol at winasak.

Question 35
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Alin sa mga sumusunod na salita ang may maling kahulugan?

Select one:
A. NABANAAGAN - nakita
B. SAPANTAHA - hinala
C. LAKDAWAN - lagpasan

D. BALARAW - kadawagan
Correct!

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The correct answer is: BALARAW - kadawagan

Question 36
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Anong uri ng tayutay ang ginamit sa mga sumusunod na pangungusap:

I. NABASA MO NA BA SI SHAKESPEARE?
II. PANULAT ANG BIBIG NG ISIPAN.

Select one:
A. Pagmamalabis

B. Metonimya
Correct!

C. Senekdoke
D. Balintunay

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The correct answer is: Metonimya

Question 37
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Alin ang tulang pasalaysay na kinapapalooban ng mga pakikipagsapalaran,

pamumuhay at kabayanihan ng isang tauhang may pambihirang katangian na may
kasamang kababalaghan?

Select one:
A. Alamat
B. Awit

C. Epiko
Correct!

D. Bugtong

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The correct answer is: Epiko

Question 38
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Question text

Namalasak ang anyo ng tulang ito noong panahon ng Hapon at binubuo ng 17

pantig na nahahati sa tatlong taludtod: 5 pantig sa unang taludtud, 7 pantig sa
ikalawa, at 5 pantig sa ikatlo.

Select one:
A. Tanaga

B. Haiku
Correct!

C. Tugmaan
D. Pantum
Feedback

The correct answer is: Haiku

Question 39
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Question text

Mula sa talata sa Uhaw ang Tigang na Lupa:

"Huwag kang palilinlang sa simbuyo ng iyong kalooban ang unang tibok ng puso ay
hindi pagibig. Halos kasing galing mo ako ng pagtaliin ang puso namin ng iyong ina.
Huwag ikaw ang magbibigay sa iyong sarili ng mga kalungkutang magpapahirap sa
iyo habang buhay."
Sino ang nangusap sa talata?

Select one:
A. Mag-anak

B. Ama at anak
Correct!

C. Mag-aama
D. Ina at anak

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The correct answer is: Ama at anak

Question 40
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Question text

Ano ang naganap sa muling pagkikita ng mag-ina sa tula?

SA BISIG NG INA, ANAK AY NAGBALIK KATULAD NG ISANG NALAYONG PAG-

IBIG SA BISIG NA YAON, ANG WASAK NA DIBDIB PARALANG HUMANAP NG
SANDALING LANGIT HUMIMLAY NANG UPANG GANAP NA UMIDLIP.

Select one:
A. Namatay ang ina
B. Lumigaya ang mag-ina
C. Nawasak ang dibdib ng anak

D. Namatay ang anak

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Namatay ang anak

Question 41
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Question text

Ang damdamin na ipinahahayag nito ay _________.

NARIRITO NA NAMAN ANG ULOL NA ITO, BABANGGITIN NA NAMAN NITO ANG

MGA BUWAN, BITUIN AT ARAW, PAGKATAPOS AY ISUSUNOD ANG HAMOG
AT PARANG ANG ULAN AT ANG HUNI NG MGA IBON.

Select one:
A. tumutula

B. nagkukwento
Correct!

C. naglalarawan
D. nanliligaw

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The correct answer is: nagkukwento

Question 42
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"Ang pagkagiliw natin sa mga imported na bagay ay malala nang tulad ng kanser.
Dahil sa ganitong mentalidad ng mga Pilipino, ang ating industriya ay hindi
umuunlad. Hindi lamang ito, ang mga negosyante at mangangalakal sa paggawa –
sila ay nag-aalalang maliit ang kanilang kikitain sa kanilang negosyo dahil sa
kakulangan ng kaalaman sa teknolohiya at kasangkapan. Isa pa’y naaakit na silang
ilagak ang kanilang salapi sa lalong madaling mapagkakakitaang produkto tulad ng
asukal, tabako, abaka at torso.

"Ang nangyari tuloy ay tayo ang angkatan ng mga likas na kagamitan ng

produksyon. Tayo rin ang nagiging angkatan ng kanilang mga tapos na produktong
ginagamit sa produksyon. Tayo rin ang bagsakan ng kanilang mga tapos na
produkto. Binibili nila sa atin ang mga pangunahing kagamitan sa produksyon nang
mura at pagkatapos ay ipagbibili nila rito ng mahal ang mga tapos na produkto."

Paano inilahad ng awtor ang mga impormasyon o ideya sa teksto?

Select one:
A. Paghahambing at Kontrast
B. Enumersyon o pag-iisa-isa

C. Sanhi at bunga
Correct!

D. Pagbibigay depinisyon

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The correct answer is: Sanhi at bunga

Question 43
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“Kailangan ng bawat isa ang mga payong makahuhubog ng magandang disiplina at
pag-uugali. Dito makikita ang kahusayan ng isang ina. Kung ang bata ay may
mahusay na marka sa klase, kung siya ay di mahilig makipag-barkada, kung
pinangangalagaan niya ang kaniyang sarili, kung kawil-wili siyang kausap, ito ay
bunga ng mahusay na paghubog na ginagawa ng ina sa kanyang mga anak.”

Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pangunahing diwa ng talata?

Select one:
A. Nasusukat ang kahusayang magdisiplina ng isang ina sa pamamagitan ng

magandang asal at pagkatao ng kaniyang mga anak.

Correct!

B. Higit na malaki ang impluwensiya ng ina kaysa sa ama sa paghubg ng ugali ng

kanilang anak
C. Kailangan ng ina ang isang malawak na kaalman
D. Hindi suliranin ng lipunan ang mga anak na pinalaki sa disiplina ng kanilang ina.

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The correct answer is: Nasusukat ang kahusayang magdisiplina ng isang ina sa
pamamagitan ng magandang asal at pagkatao ng kaniyang mga anak.

Question 44
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“Bakit kami aalis sa pook na ito ngayon?” tanong ni G Tomas. “Sagana kami rito sa
lahat ng bagay. Hindi kami kakapusin sa pagkain. Maaari kaming kumuha kahit na
ilang kabang bigas at hindi namin kailangang magbayad ng kahit isang sentimong
higit sa dapat naming ibayad. At hindi ko pa nasasabi sa aking pamilya,” ang
tuwirang wika niya sa akin, “ngunit mayroon akong kakilalang dating naglilingkod sa
pamahalaan. Maaari ko raw bilhin ang ilang ektarya ng kanyang lupa. Naiisip kong
mag-itikan at magtanim ng gulay. Anong palagay mo riyan, Audie?”

“Iyan po’y kapaki-pakinabang gawin sa mga araw na ito,” ang tugon ko naman."

Ano ang binubuong desisyon ni G. Tomas hinggil sa kanyang suliranin?

Select one:
A. Bumili ng pagkain

B. Manatili sa pook
Correct!

C. Umutang ng bigas
D. Magbayad ng utang

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The correct answer is: Manatili sa pook

Question 45
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Anong plano ang hindi pa nasasabi ni G. Tomas sa kaniyang pamilya?

Select one:
A. Ang usapan nila ni Audie

B. Ang kaniyang pagbili ng ilang ektarya ng lupa

Correct!

C. Ang kaniyang utang sa tindahan

D. Ang kakilalang dating naglingkod sa pamahalaan

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The correct answer is: Ang kaniyang pagbili ng ilang ektarya ng lupa

Question 46
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Ang pariralang "magbayad ng kahit isang sentimong higit sa dapat naming ibayad"
ay nagpapahiwatig na ang mga tao sa pook na iyon ay hindi:
Select one:
A. Mapagpabaya
B. Mapagkunwari
C. Mapagwaldas

D. mapagpatubo
Correct!

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The correct answer is: mapagpatubo

Question 47
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Ang tunay na pag-ibig ay walang ibinubunga kung hindi ang tunay na ligaya at
kaginhanwaan. Kainlanpama’t sapin-sapin ang dusang pinapasan ng bayani, at ang
kanyang buhay ay nalipos ng karukhaan at lungkot, ang dahilan ay sapagkat hindi
ang tunay na pag-ibig ang naghahari kung hindi ang taksilo na pita sa yama’t
bulaang karangalan.

Ang paghihirap ng bayani ay sanhi ng ___________.

Select one:
A. digmaan

B. pagkamakasarili
Correct!

C. kahinaan ng bayani
D. Kawalang malay

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The correct answer is: pagkamakasarili

Question 48
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Kung gagamitan ng paghihibla sa mga konsepto sa talata, alin ang pinakagitna?

Select one:
A. Ligaya

B. Kabayanihan
Correct!

C. Pag-ibig
D. Kaginhawaan

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The correct answer is: Kabayanihan

Question 49
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Alin sa mga sumusunod ang itinatadhana ng bagong Saligang Batas ng Republika

ng Pilipinas ?

I. Ang wikang pambansa sa Pilipinas ay Filipino.

II. Dapat magsagawa ng hakbangin ang pamahalaan upang ilunsad at sustinihin
ang gamit ng Filipino bilang midyum ng opisyal na komunikasyon at bilang wikang
panturo sa sistemang pang-edukasyon.
III. Para sa layunin ng komunikasyon at instruksyon, ang mga wikang opisyal ng
Pilipinas ay Filipino, at hangga't hindi nagtatakda ng naiiba ang batas, Ingles.
IV. Gawing saligan ng wikang pambansa ang katutubong wikang Tagalog.
V. Pagsasatitik sa Pilipino ng mga pangalan ng lahat ng gusali at tanggapan ng
pamahalaan.

Select one:
A. I at II

B. I, II, at III
Correct!

C. I, II, III, at IV
D. I, II, III, IV, at V

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The correct answer is: I, II, at III

Question 50
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Alin sa mga sumusunod na teorya ng wika ang mali ang pagkakatumbas?

Select one:
A. Pooh-pooh - Tunog na naibubulas ng tao dala ng matinding galak, sakit, takot,
pagkabigla, pagkagulat at iba pa.
B. Ding-Dong - Tunog ang nagpapakahulugan sa mga bagay tulad ng kampana,
relo, at tren.
C. Bow-wow - Tunog na nililikha ng mga hayop gaya ng tahol ng aso, tilaok ng
manok at huni ng ibon.
D. Yo-he-yo - Tunog nagmula sa pag-awit at pag-usal ng mga kauna-unahang tao

katulad ng paghimno o paghimig.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Yo-he-yo - Tunog nagmula sa pag-awit at pag-usal ng mga
kauna-unahang tao katulad ng paghimno o paghimig.

Question 51
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"Katulad ng wika ang isang halaman. Sa matabang lupa kusang lalago ito kung may
sapat na tubig at liwanag." Ang pahayag na ito ay umaayon sa _______.

Select one:

A. modernisasyon
Incorrect! The correct answer is D

B. dekolonisasyon
C. purismo o puristang paniniwala
D. intelektwalisasyon

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The correct answer is: intelektwalisasyon

Question 52
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Aling pamaraan ang ginagamit ng guro na nagsisimula sa mga halimbawa patungo

sa paglalahat?

Select one:
A. Patuklas
B. Pabalak
C. Pasaklaw

D. Pabuod
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Pabuod

Question 53
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Sa tanong na "Ibigay ang mga salitang kasingkahulugan/kasalungat ng mga
sinalungguhitang salita sa isang talata o sanaysay," ano ang ginagamit na
pagdulog?

Select one:

A. Gramatikal
Correct!

B. Sitwasyonal
C. Nosyunal
D. Literal

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The correct answer is: Gramatikal

Question 54
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Aling klasikong pamaraan sa pagtuturo ng wika ang may mithiing mabasa ang
panitikan at maisaulo ang mga tuntuning panggramatiko at talasalitaan?

Select one:
A. Suggestopedia
B. Audyo-linggual

C. Grammar-salin
Correct!

D. Tuwiran

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The correct answer is: Grammar-salin

Question 55
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Question text

Alin sa mga pamamaraang ito ang may katangian na mahalaga ang pagbibigay diin
sa kayarian ng wika at sa gamit nito?

Select one:
A. Tuwirang pamaraan
B. Pagdulog komunikatibo
C. Suggestopedia

D. Pag-aaral ng wika
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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The correct answer is: Pagdulog komunikatibo

Question 56
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Question text

If 16 1/2 feet equals 1 rod, how many inches are there in 4 rods?

Select one:
A. 2376
B. 792
C. 198

D. 66
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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16.5 feet x 12 inches/ft. = 198 inches

198 inches x 4 rods = 792 inches
The correct answer is: 792

Question 57
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Question text

Which of these statements is always TRUE?

Select one:
A. The sum of 3 consecutive pages of a book is always odd.
B. The sum of two square numbers CANNOT be odd.
C. The sum of the page number of two consecutive pages of a book is even.

D. The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is always divisible by 5.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is always divisible by 5.

Question 58
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The mean of a given distribution is 70. If each score in this distribution is increased
by 5, then the mean of the new distribution will be:

Select one:
A. 80

B. 75
Correct!

C. 90
D. 65

Feedback

Since to each of the scores 5 will be added, the mean of the new distribution will be
5 more.
The correct answer is: 75

Question 59
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Question text

What are the next three terms in the progression 1, 4, 16 ...?

Select one:

A. 64, 256, 1024

Correct!

B. 67, 259, 1027

C. 66, 256, 1026
D. 65, 257, 1025

Feedback

Powers of 4, starting with 4^0 which is equal to 1.

The correct answer is: 64, 256, 1024

Question 60
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A map is drawn to scale such that 1.5cm on the map corresponds to 75km in actual
distance. How many cm on the map would represent the distance between two
towns which are 270km apart?

Select one:
A. 2.7 cm
B. 3.6 cm
C. 1.8 cm

D. 5.4 cm
Correct!

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Proportion problem: 1.5 cm : 75 km :: _ cm : 270 km

The correct answer is: 5.4 cm

Question 61
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A man is 3 times as old as his son now. Four years ago, the sum of their ages was
36. Find the man's age now.

Select one:

A. 33
Correct!

B. 34
C. 35
D. 36

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Let x = son's age at present; man's age will be 3x. Four years ago, their ages will be:
x - 4 (son) and 3x - 4 (man). Thus, the equation will be (x - 4) + (3x - 4) = 36. Then
solve for x.
The correct answer is: 33

Question 62
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On a certain day, three computer technicians took turns in a manning a 24-hour

internet shop. The number of hours Cesar, Bert, and Danny were on duty was in the
ratio 1:2:3, respectively. The shop owner pays them Php 40 per hour. How much
would Danny receive for that day?

Select one:
A. Php 230
B. Php 960
C. Php 160

D. Php 480
Correct!

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The ratio is 1:2:3. Add the parts: 1 + 2 + 3 = 6, then use 6 as the denominator of the
parts of the ratio. We are asked Danny's share: 3/6. Multiply 24 hours by 3/6 (to get
Danny's share of the day), equal to 12. Finally, multiply 12 by P40, which is the rate
per hour.
The correct answer is: Php 480

Question 63
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The readings on a water meter in April and May are 417.8 kl and 430.4 kl. If there is
a basic charge of 23 pesos and the cost per kl is 20 pesos, how much is the water
bill for May?

Select one:
A. P2520
B. P272
C. P2543

D. P275
Correct!

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The correct answer is: P275

Question 64
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Nelia takes 3/4 hour to dress and get ready for school. It takes her 4/5 hour to reach
school. If her class starts promptly at 8:15 a.m., what is the latest time she can jump
out of bed in order not to be late for school?

Select one:

A. 6:42 a.m.
Correct!

B. 6:50 a.m.
C. 6:45 a.m.
D. 7:22 a.m.

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Compute how many hours:minutes Nelia need to prepare and travel to school, then
subtract it from the time 8:15.
The correct answer is: 6:42 a.m.

Question 65
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One side of a 45-45-90 triangle measures 5 cm. What is the length of its
hypotenuse?

Select one:
A. 5v3cm
B. 5 cm
C. 5v32 cm

D. 5v2cm
Correct!

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The correct answer is: 5v2cm

Question 66
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Which of these has the longest perimeter?

Select one:

A. A rectangle 19 cm long and 24 m wide

Correct!

B. A right triangle whose two legs are 24 and 32 cm

C. A square 21 cm on a side
D. An equilateral triangle whose side is 28 cm

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The correct answer is: A rectangle 19 cm long and 24 m wide

Question 67
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Determine the midpoint of the line segment joining the points (5,-3) and (-1,6).

Select one:

A. (2, 3/2)
Correct!

B. (2, -3/2)
C. (3, 3/2)
D. (1, 5/2)

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(5 + -1)/2, (-3 + 6)/2

The correct answer is: (2, 3/2)

Question 68
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The legs of one right triangle are 9 and 12, while those of another right triangle are
12 and 16. How much longer is the perimeter of the larger triangle than the
perimeter of the smaller triangle?

Select one:
A. 84

B. 7
Incorrect! The correct answer is C

C. 12
D. 14

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The correct answer is: 12

Question 69
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In a circle with center O, arc RS=132 degrees. How many degrees are there in angle
RSO?

Select one:
A. 22

B. 24
Correct!

C. 20
D. 48

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The correct answer is: 24

Question 70
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One angle of a parallelogram is 35? What are the measures of the three other
angles?

Select one:

A. 145, 35, 145

Correct!

B. 45, 65, 170

C. 85, 135, 140
D. 35, 65, 65

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The correct answer is: 145, 35, 145

Question 71
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In a triangle in which the lengths of two sides are 5 and 9, and the length of the third
side is represented by x. Which statement is always true?

Select one:
A. x > 5
B. x < 9
C. 5<=x<=9

D. 4 < x < 14
Correct!

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The correct answer is: 4 < x < 14

Question 72
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The edges of a cubical frame are made from plastic straws. How much longer is the
total length of the plastic edges of a cube whose edge is 10 cm compared to a cube
whose edge is 8 cm?

Select one:
A. 32 cm
B. 8 cm

C. 24 cm
Correct!

D. 16 cm

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The correct answer is: 24 cm

Question 73
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Simplify 5v75 - 4v12.

Select one:
A. 13v5
B. v63
C. 33v3

D. 17v3
Correct!

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The correct answer is: 17v3

Question 74
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Write in simple form (3ab)^2

Select one:
A. 3a^2b^3
B. 9a^2b^2

C. 3a^2b
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

D. 27a^2b

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The correct answer is: 9a^2b^2

Question 75
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Which of the following is the factorization of the binomial x^2-4^2 ?

Select one:
A. 2(x-4)
B. (x-4)^2
C. x(x+2x+2)

D. (x-4)(x+4)
Correct!

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The correct answer is: (x-4)(x+4)

Question 76
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If x = y = 2z and xyz = 1000, what is the value of z?

Select one:
A. 10
B. 2.5

C. 5 cube root of 2
Correct!

D. 4

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The correct answer is: 5 cube root of 2

Question 77
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In a playground for Kindergarten kids, 18 children are riding tricycles or bicycles. If

there are 43 wheels in all, how many tricycles are there?

Select one:

A. 8
Incorrect! The correct answer is C

B. 9
C. 7
D. 11

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The correct answer is: 7

Question 78
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A father and son working together can finish painting a room in 6 hours. Working
alone, the father takes 9 hours to do the painting. How many painting hours will it
take the son, working alone, to finish painting the room?

Select one:

A. 18
Correct!

B. 15
C. 75
D. 12

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The correct answer is: 18

Question 79
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An online shop sells a certain calculator for P850 and charges P250 for shipping
within Manila, regardless of the number of calculators ordered. Which of the
following equations shows the total cost(y) of an order as a function of the number of
calculators ordered(x)?

Select one:
A. y= (850+250)x
B. y= 250x+850

C. y= 850x+250
Correct!

D. x= 850y+250
Feedback

The correct answer is: y= 850x+250

Question 80
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Two planes leave the Ninoy Aquino International Airport at 10 a.m.: one heading for
Japan at 600 mph and the other heading in the opposite direction at 150 mph. At
what time will they be 900 miles apart?

Select one:

A. 11.12 a.m.
Correct!

B. 11:30 a.m.
C. 11.00 a.m.
D. 11:15 a.m.

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The correct answer is: 11.12 a.m.

Question 81
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A bus has seven vacant seats. If three additional passengers enter the bus, in how
many different ways can they be seated?

Select one:
A. 6

B. 210
Correct!

C. 5040
D. 35

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The correct answer is: 210

Question 82
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In how many ways can 7 people be seated around a circular table?

Select one:
A. 49

B. 720
Correct!

C. 5,040
D. 14

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The correct answer is: 720

Question 83
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A committee of 3 is to be selected from a group of 5 girls and 3 boys. What is the

probability that two boys are selected?

Select one:
A. 15/56
B. 8/56
C. 3/56

D. 5/56
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

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The correct answer is: 15/56

Question 84
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A student has ten posters to pin up on the walls of her room, but there is space for
only seven. In how many ways can she choose the posters to be pinned up?

Select one:

A. 5040
Incorrect! The correct answer is C

B. 604,800
C. 120
D. 7

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The correct answer is: 120

Question 85
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In how many ways can four boys and four girls be seated in a row containing eight
seats if boys and girls must sit in alternate seats?

Select one:
A. 1152
B. 24
C. 40,320
D. 576
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

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The correct answer is: 1152

Question 86
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Which is the correct order for steps in the scientific method?

Select one:
A. gather data, formulate hypothesis, have a question, develop method, draw
conclusion
B. formulate hypothesis, have a question, draw conclusion, gather data, develop
method
C. have a question, formulate hypothesis, develop method, gather data, draw

conclusion
Correct!

D. develop method, have a question, formulate hypothesis, draw conclusion, gather

data

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The correct answer is: have a question, formulate hypothesis, develop method,
gather data, draw conclusion

Question 87
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Teacher M showed the class the potted plants placed on the window sills. She
asked them to observe the direction of their growth. The pupils observed that the
plants tended to grow outward. Then Teacher M asked the class this question: "Why
do you think they grow outward?" What was Teacher M engaging the pupils to do?

Select one:
A. Observe

B. Formulate hypothesis
Correct!

C. Draw conclusion
D. Design an experiment

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The correct answer is: Formulate hypothesis

Question 88
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Four groups of children were used in a dentist’s experiment on whether fluoride aide
helps fight tooth decay. All children in group A had their teeth painted with fluoride
aide. Group B children had their teeth painted with ordinary clear varnish. Groups C
and D were not painted at all. All children from the four groups had their teeth
inspected at 6 monthly intervals after painting.

Which groups of children serves as the control group?

Select one:
A. Groups A and B
B. Groups A, B, C

C. Groups C and D
Correct!

D. Groups B, C, D

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The correct answer is: Groups C and D

Question 89
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Which of the following hypothesis will best indicate which groups of children would
show the least and the most numbers of decaying teeth?

Select one:

A. Group A less than B less than C and D.

Correct!

B. Group A less than B greater that C and D

C. Groups A and B less than Groups C and D
D. Groups A and B greater than Groups C and D

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The correct answer is: Group A less than B less than C and D.

Question 90
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The class was asked to design an experiment to test the effect of detergent on fish.
One group came up with this experimental design. For detergent they got Tide, Surf
and Champion. For fish, they had tilapia fingerling, goldfish and baby janitor fish
contained in different sizes and shapes of bottles. To the tilapia fingerling, they put 1
tbsp of Tide. To the goldfish, they put 1 tbsp of Surf and to the baby janitor fish, 1
tbsp of Champion.

What is the dependent variable?

Select one:
A. The amount of water

B. The effect of detergent on fish

Correct!

C. The amount of detergent

D. The brand of detergent
Feedback

The correct answer is: The effect of detergent on fish

Question 91
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What is the experimental group?

Select one:
A. The baby janitor fish with 1 tbsp of Champion
B. The tilapia with 1 tbsp of Tide

C. Cannot be determined
Correct!

D. The goldfish with 1 tbsp of Surf

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The correct answer is: Cannot be determined

Question 92
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What is the control group?

Select one:
A. The baby janitor fish with 1 tbsp of Champion
B. The tilapia with 1 tbsp of Tide
C. The goldfish with 1 tbsp of Surf

D. Cannot be determined
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Cannot be determined

Question 93
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How can the experimental design be improved?

I. Focus on one independent variable at a time, e.g. brand of detergent.

II. Make use of the same type and size of fish.
III. Increase the number of fish and reduce the number of detergent brands involved.

Select one:
A. I only
B. I and III

C. I and II
Incorrect! The correct answer is D

D. II only

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The correct answer is: II only

Question 94
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A tray filled with ice was left on a table. After one hour, it was observed that some of
the ice had changed to liquid. Which of the following is TRUE about the temperature
of the ice and the liquid?

I. The temperature of the ice did not change.

II. The temperature of ice became higher.
III. The temperature of water is higher than the temperature of the ice.
Select one:
A. II only

B. I and III
Correct!

C. III only
D. I only

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The correct answer is: I and III

Question 95
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Antonio met an accident and was bleeding profusely. He needed a blood type AB
transfusion. There was confusion on what to do because no blood type AB was
available. Somehow he survived because they were able to give him blood. Which
of the following best explains this?

Select one:
A. Type A was mixed with Type B blood.
B. Type B was mixed with Type A blood.
C. Type AB can receive Type A blood.

D. Type AB can be given any blood type.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Type AB can be given any blood type.

Question 96
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The number of red blood cells per cubic millimeter of blood is 500,000,000 in men
and 4,500,000 in women. What is the advantage of this for men?

Select one:

A. Man can do strenuous activities and need more energy,

Correct!

B. They have bigger physique and need more blood.

C. Men waste more blood cells and need extra.
D. They are prone to anemia.

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The correct answer is: Man can do strenuous activities and need more energy,

Question 97
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"Genetic engineering" refers to the process of:

Select one:
A. Moving genes from a chromosome of one organism to a chromosome of a

different organism.
Correct!

B. Building a new species by combining genes of different organism.

C. A work of bacteria inside a DNA.
D. Inducing a mutation in an organism.

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The correct answer is: Moving genes from a chromosome of one organism to a
chromosome of a different organism.

Question 98
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Question text

In what form do humans store excess energy?

Select one:
A. Carotenoids
B. Carbohydrates

C. Fats
Correct!

D. Proteins

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The correct answer is: Fats

Question 99
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Which of the following is referred to as the "suicidal bags" of the cell?

Select one:
A. chloroplasts

B. lysosomes
Correct!

C. ribosomes
D. vacuoles

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The correct answer is: lysosomes

Question 100
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In mice, black fur is dominant over brown fur. A heterozygous black mouse is
crossed with a brown mouse. What is the resulting color proportion of the resulting
offspring?

Select one:

A. 50% black: 50% brown

Correct!

B. 100% black
C. 75% black: 25% brown
D. 75% black: 75% brown

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The correct answer is: 50% black: 50% brown

Question 101
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Joy planted 4 pots of gumamela plants in four different locations, what is her
independent variable?

Select one:
A. pot
B. gumamela plant

C. location
Correct!

D. plant growth

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The correct answer is: location

Question 102
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Question text

Which of the following will cause plants to wilt on a hot summer day when it
decreases?

Select one:

A. Turgor pressure
Correct!

B. Evaporation
C. Condensation
D. Diffusion

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The correct answer is: Turgor pressure

Question 103
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Which of the following human activities reduces the level of ozone in the
atmosphere?

Select one:
A. Using large banks of solar cells for energy production
B. Using artificial lighting in scientific polar stations

C. Releasing of fluorocarbons from aerosol cans

Correct!

D. Destroying large areas of the equatorial rain forests

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The correct answer is: Releasing of fluorocarbons from aerosol cans

Question 104
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Question text

Which of the following statements is not true of energy in the biosphere?

Select one:
A. Energy flows in a one-way path.
B. Energy is conserved in the biosphere.
C. Energy follows a cycle through the web of life.

D. Energy leaves the living system in the form of heat

Incorrect! The correct answer is C

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The correct answer is: Energy follows a cycle through the web of life.

Question 105
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During periods of increased global temperatures, which of the following is most likely
to occur?

Select one:
A. A decrease in earthquakes
B. An increase in earthquakes
C. A decrease in atmospheric CO2

D. An increase in atmospheric CO2

Correct!

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The correct answer is: An increase in atmospheric CO2

Question 106
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What is the most significant cause of dwindling biodiversity?

Select one:
A. Large plant consumption
B. Global warming

C. Destruction of habitat
Correct!

D. Depletion of ozone layer

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The correct answer is: Destruction of habitat

Question 107
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Ultrasound is often used by medical workers to obtain features of internal body

parts. Infrasound on the other hand is commonly used in __________.

Select one:
A. monitoring conditions in pregnant women.
B. detecting harmful living tissues inside the body

C. seismographic surveying of structures below the earth's surface

Correct!

D. providing instant moving pictures of tidal waves and earthquakes

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The correct answer is: seismographic surveying of structures below the earth's
surface

Question 108
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Question text

Which of the following is TRUE about light and seeing?

Select one:
A. Light enters the eyes enabling people to see objects.
B. Light goes out from the eyes, hits an object, and then returns to the eyes.
C. Light rays coming from an object meets light coming from a light source and then
enters the eyes.

D. Light hits an object, bounces, and then enters the eyes.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Light hits an object, bounces, and then enters the eyes.

Question 109
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A person in a dark room looking through a window can clearly see a person outside
in daylight. But a person outside cannot see the person inside. Why does this
happen?

Select one:

A. There is not enough light being reflected off the person in the room.
Correct!

B. Sunlight is not as intense as the other sources of light.

C. Light rays cannot pass through the window twice.
D. Outside light does not pass through windows.

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The correct answer is: There is not enough light being reflected off the person in the
room.

Question 110
Correct
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 Flag question

Question text

Law of Motion is to mechanics as Ohm's Law is to _________.

Select one:

A. Electromagnetism
Correct!

B. Optics
C. Mechanics
D. Thermodynamics

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The correct answer is: Electromagnetism

Question 111
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How is the conservation of mechanical energy described in a falling object?

Select one:
A. A falling object loses kinetic energy and gains potential energy.
B. A falling object loses kinetic energy and loses potential energy.

C. A falling object gains kinetic energy and loses potential energy.

Correct!

D. A falling object gains kinetic energy and gains potential energy.

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The correct answer is: A falling object gains kinetic energy and loses potential
energy.

Question 112
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 Flag question

Question text

Many people confuse mass with volume. Which of the statements below will
illustrate the relationship between mass and volume?

Select one:
A. Objects with large mass always have large volume.
B. Mass and volume are both measured in kilograms.
C. Volume is a measure of space; mass is a measure of the actual amount of matter

in a body.
Correct!

D. Objects with greater mass have greater inertia and hence have greater volume.

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The correct answer is: Volume is a measure of space; mass is a measure of the
actual amount of matter in a body.

Question 113
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An object weighs 30N on earth. A second object weighs 30N on the moon. Which of
the two objects has the greater mass?

Select one:
A. Not enough information to say
B. The one on earth
C. They have the same mass

D. The one on the moon

Correct!

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The correct answer is: The one on the moon

Question 114
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Which of the following is true for any atom?

Select one:

A. atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Correct!

B. atomic number = number of neutrons = number of electrons

C. mass number = number of protons = number of electrons
D. mass number = number of protons = number of neutrons

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The correct answer is: atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Question 115
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For the isotopes O16 and O17, which condition is true?

Select one:
A. 9 protons in both
B. 8 protons and 9 neutrons in O17

C. 9 protons and 8 neutrons in O17

Incorrect! The correct answer is B

D. 9 neutrons in both

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The correct answer is: 8 protons and 9 neutrons in O17

Question 116
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Foams, emulsions and sols are heterogeneous mixtures. To what type do they
belong?

Select one:
A. Pure solutions

B. Colloidal dispersions
Correct!

C. Solutions
D. Suspensions

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The correct answer is: Colloidal dispersions

Question 117
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The higher the temperature of a substance, the faster the movement of the
molecule. Hence temperature is a measure of the

Select one:
A. motion or inaction of molecules.

B. transfer of molecules from one place to another.

Incorrect! The correct answer is D

C. average potential energy of molecules.

D. average kinetic energy of molecules.

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The correct answer is: average kinetic energy of molecules.

Question 118
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What development has taken place in our form of government from the pre-Hispanic
Philippines to the present?

I. We have come from a one-man rule to a government of the people, by the people,
and for the people.
II. We started with a dictatorial form of government that has developed into the
present democratic form.
III. We began with a one-man rule and have ended up with a dictatorial form of
government.
IV. We evolved from a monarchial form of government with the Datu discharging all
the powers of the government to the present democratic and republican
government.

Select one:
A. I and II

B. I and IV
Correct!

C. II and III
D. II and IV

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The correct answer is: I and IV

Question 119
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The emergence of Filipino nationalism came as a response to the long period of
Spanish misrule that hampered political and economic development. Which of the
following is not contributing factor on the development of Filipinonationalism?

Select one:
A. Personal grievances
B. Secularization controversy

C. Racial prejudice
Correct!

D. Rise of the middle class

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The correct answer is: Racial prejudice

Question 120
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The Propaganda movement was an example of the Filipinos expression of

nationalism, however most people today doubt the nationalistic intention of the
propaganda due to its non-advocacy of:

Select one:
A. Assimilation of the Philippines by Spain
B. Annexation of the Philippines
C. Reform in the administration of the Spaniards

D. Separation of the Philippines from Spain

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Separation of the Philippines from Spain

Question 121
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Which of the following is FALSE about the Communist Party of the Philippines?

I. The Communist Party of the Philippines was outlawed by the Philippine Congress
by the virtue of Republic Act 1700.
II. President Carlos P. Garcia vehemently opposed the outlawing of the Communist
party of the Philippines.
III. The Communist Party of the Philippines is an organized conspiracy to overthrow
the Government of the Republic of the Philippines for the purpose of establishing in
the Philippines a totalitarian regime and place the Government under the control and
domination of an alien power.
IV. The Communist Party of the Philippines does NOT include the Hukbong
Mapagpalaya ng Bayan and any successors of such organizations.

Select one:
A. I and II
B. I only III

C. II and IV
Correct!

D. III and IV

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The correct answer is: II and IV

Question 122
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What statement/s hold/s true to "Operation Brotherhood" in the history of Philippine

relations with other countries?

I. It was a humanitarian movement led by the Philippine Jaycees to help the North
Vietnamese refugees in South Vietnam after Vietnam War.
II. It was a humanitarian group composed of Filipino physicians, nurses and social
workers who want to help the North Vietnamese refugees in South Vietnam after the
Vietnam War.
III. It was a group of hired Filipino physicians, nurses, teachers, and social workers
who went to help the Vietnamese in both North and South Vietnam after the War.

Select one:
A. I only
B. I and II

C. I, II and III
Correct!

D. I and III

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The correct answer is: I, II and III

Question 123
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Which of the following is the right to human dignity?

Select one:
A. Rest and leisure

B. Freedom from all forms of racial discrimination

Correct!

C. Privacy in the family, home, and in correspondence

D. Reparation and retribution for exploitation

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The correct answer is: Freedom from all forms of racial discrimination

Question 124
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A prisoner was made to confess of his guilt. A lawyer of the respondent was present
in the confession. What was violated?

Select one:
A. The confession was without due consultation
B. The prisoner was approached properly

C. The prisoner should have a lawyer of his choice

Correct!

D. The choice of a lawyer was made by the accuser

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The correct answer is: The prisoner should have a lawyer of his choice

Question 125
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What characteristic/s of government is established by the 1987 Constitution?

I. Presidential system of government with three branches

II. Parliamentary system of government
III. The three branches of government are separate and independent of each other.
IV. The three branches of government have a check and balance over each other.

Select one:
A. I and IV

B. I, III and IV
Correct!

C. II, III and IV

D. II only

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The correct answer is: I, III and IV

Question 126
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An effective and speedy remedy on the part of the people to remove an official who
is not performing his functions to the satisfaction of the people is known as
____________.

Select one:
A. Initiative
B. Impeachment
C. Referendum

D. Recall
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Recall

Question 127
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Which does NOT properly describe a republican and democratic state?

Select one:
A. Existence of a bill of rights.
B. Observance of this principle of separation of powers and a system of checks and
balances.
C. Observance of the principle that ours is a government of men and not of laws

D. Presence of elections through popular will

Incorrect! The correct answer is C
Feedback

The correct answer is: Observance of the principle that ours is a government of men
and not of laws

Question 128
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Which is a legislative check on the President?

Select one:

A. Rejection of appointment/s by the President

Correct!

B. Prescription of the qualifications of the President

C. Prescription of qualifications of judges of lower courts
D. Inquiry into the wisdom of any pardon given by the President

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The correct answer is: Rejection of appointment/s by the President

Question 129
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Which is a judicial check on the executive and legislative branches of the

government?

Select one:

A. Judges the constitutionality of executive orders

Correct!

B. Determines the term of a member of the House of Representatives

C. Prescribes the qualification of the President
D. Prescribes the qualifications of a Senator
Feedback

The correct answer is: Judges the constitutionality of executive orders

Question 130
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The autonomy granted by the Constitution to the Muslim Mindanao and the
Cordilleras means that:

Select one:
A. The officials of Muslim Mindanao and the Cordilleras are entirely independent
from the national government.
B. The president has no jurisdiction over the above stated regions.
C. The president can supervise generally and some powers not granted by the

constitution are vested in the national government.

Correct!

D. None of the above

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The correct answer is: The president can supervise generally and some powers not
granted by the constitution are vested in the national government.

Question 131
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What aspect of the local government allows it to operate public utilities, public
markets and perform functions not strictly governmental similar to business
corporation?

Select one:
A. Public aspect
B. Governmental aspect

C. Corporate aspect
Correct!

D. Managerial aspect

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The correct answer is: Corporate aspect

Question 132
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How is the rate of growth of a nation's economy measured? By the

Select one:
A. change in its gross national product over a period of years and the standard of
living for its people
B. presence of scientific and business researches and ventures and the change in its

GNP Over a period of years

Incorrect! The correct answer is A

C. abundance of its natural resources and scientific and business researches and
inventions
D. standard of living of its people and the abundance of its natural resources

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The correct answer is: change in its gross national product over a period of years
and the standard of living for its people

Question 133
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In his article, Robert Victoriano once said: "If the end product of land reform is
productivity, then land reform cannot stand in isolation." What does this statement
imply? For productivity, _____.

Select one:
A. the entire family of the farmer must be oriented and educated on land reform
B. all people from the government and non-government sectors must help in the
implementation of land reform
C. land distribution must be accompanied by technical and financial assistance, skills

training, and all others that will truly empower the farmers
Correct!

D. the farmer beneficiary must see land reform in relation to other programs of
government

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The correct answer is: land distribution must be accompanied by technical and
financial assistance, skills training, and all others that will truly empower the farmers

Question 134
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Congress enacted the new Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program Extension

with Reforms (CARPER). Which of the following reforms is/are reflected in the
CARPER law?

Select one:
A. It extends the land distribution program of CARP by five years.
B. It eliminates the Voluntary Land Transfer method, which has been abused by
landlords scheming to sell marginal lands at high prices, as a mode of land
acquisition.
C. It abolishes the notorious stock distribution option (SDO) as an acquisition option.

D. All of the above.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: All of the above.

Question 135
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In the capitalist system, the monopoly and control of prices are done through cartels
while in the cooperative system:

Select one:
A. Monopoly and control of prices done by the Chairman of the Board.
B. There is no monopoly by a powerful group because efforts are geared toward the

upliftment of the members.

Correct!

C. Control of prices is done by the Board of Directors and management staff.

D. Monopoly is done through the members with the highest capital build up.

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The correct answer is: There is no monopoly by a powerful group because efforts
are geared toward the upliftment of the members.

Question 136
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As regards the principles of taxation, which of the following wrongly stated?

Select one:
A. A tax is progressive if payment as a % of income increases as income rises
B. A tax is regressive if payment as a % if income decreases as income rises
C. A tax is neutral if payment as a % of income is constant as income rises

D. A tax is equal if payment as a % of income is constant as income decreases

Correct!

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The correct answer is: A tax is equal if payment as a % of income is constant as
income decreases

Question 137
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The goal is to achieve progressive taxation. What will be the recommendation/s?

I. Raise the marginal rate of taxes at higher income levels

II. Allow some income to not be liable for taxes (tax-free allowance)
III. Lower tax base for minimum wage earners
IV. Tax luxuries more highly than necessities

Select one:
A. I only
B. I and II
C. I, II, and III

D. I, II, III, and IV

Correct!

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The correct answer is: I, II, III, and IV

Question 138
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Upon which is the claim that there is no single universal standard to be used to
judge any culture based?

Select one:
A. Cultural diversity
B. Culture shock
C. Cultural relativism
Correct!

D. Ethical relativism

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The correct answer is: Cultural relativism

Question 139
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Which research method does an anthropologist employ to enable him to study

people's culture from the inside out?

Select one:
A. Focus group discussion
B. Ethnographic method

C. Participant observation
Correct!

D. Qualitative research

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The correct answer is: Participant observation

Question 140
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In what instance is the Filipino double-standard morality shown?

Select one:
A. Illiterate parents are eager to send their children to school even if they themselves
did not go to school.
B. A couple brings their sick child to the doctor then later to the espiritista.
C. A married man who flirts with someone else other than his wife seems acceptable

but a married woman who flirts with another man is condemned.

Correct!

D. Young parents bring up their children in a manner different from how they were
brought up.

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The correct answer is: A married man who flirts with someone else other than his
wife seems acceptable but a married woman who flirts with another man is
condemned.

Question 141
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Though Jose Rizal was the author of both Noli Me tangere and El Flibusterismo, the
two novels differ in many aspects. What is the most important difference between
the two?

Select one:

A. They differ on the ideas and aspirations implied to the reader.

Correct!

B. They differ on the place and date they were written by Rizal.
C. They differ on the setting and over all plot of the story.
D. They differ in character.

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The correct answer is: They differ on the ideas and aspirations implied to the reader.

Question 142
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Question text

Which civic society aimed to unite the Filipino people before Rizal's deportation to
Dapitan?

Select one:
A. La Solidaridad
B. La Liga Filipina
C. La Politica del Filipinos

D. La Propaganda
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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The correct answer is: La Liga Filipina

Question 143
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Which of the following is TRUE about the Rizal law or RA 1425?

I. The Rizal Law ran into a bitter controversy with the Catholic Hierarchy.
II. The Catholic leaders attack the law and moved to emasculate the measure.
III. The Rizal Law accommodated the objections of Church leaders.
IV. The law practically made Rizal the model Filipino.
V. The Rizal law is poorly implemented and there has been no follow-up on its
implementation after more than 50 years.

Select one:
A. I and II
B. II, III, and IV

C. I, II, III, IV
Incorrect! The correct answer is D

D. I, II, III, IV, and V

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The correct answer is: I, II, III, IV, and V

Question 144
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What fallacy is committed when one uses threat in his argument?

Select one:
A. Ad populum

B. Ad baculum
Correct!

C. Ad misericordiam
D. Ad hominem

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The correct answer is: Ad baculum

Question 145
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Art and music are necessary ingredients to a child's education. Which statement/s
support/s this sentence?

I. Music and art intensify a child's imagination.

II. Music teaches discipline, team work, math and poetry through rhythm.
III. Painting helps a kinesthetic learner express abstract concepts in concrete forms.

Select one:
A. I only

B. I, II and III
Correct!

C. I and II
D. III only
Feedback

The correct answer is: I, II and III

Question 146
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In developing the concept of three-dimensional design in art with children, we deal

chiefly with:

Select one:

A. Forms and sense of space

Correct!

B. Design on a flat surface

C. The interaction of all visual elements
D. The relationship of art, music, and dance

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The correct answer is: Forms and sense of space

Question 147
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Which is the least helpful way of coping with negative emotions?

Select one:
A. Engage in physical exercises

B. Push the emotion out of conscious awareness

Correct!

C. Seek emotional support from others

D. Talk about/analyze negative emotions
Feedback

The correct answer is: Push the emotion out of conscious awareness

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Which is true about the National Competency-Based Teacher Standards (NCBTS)?

I. The NCBTS define a new paradigm of teaching where the teacher is viewed as a
knowledge professional who is responsible for facilitating learning.
II. The NCBTS can be used as a self assessment tool for professional development.
III. The NCBTS uses standards or criteria for characterizing good teaching defined in
terms of what the teacher is competent to do.
IV. The NCBTS has seven domains, each one representing the desired features of
the teaching and learning process.
V. The NCBTS standardizes the definition of effective teaching by providing a single
framework that shall define what effective teaching is in all aspects of a teacher's
professional life and in all phases of teacher development.

Select one:
A. I and II
B. I, II, and III
C. I, II, III and IV

D. I, II, III, IV, and V

Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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The correct answer is: I, II, III and IV

Question 2
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Question text

"Once a teacher, forever a student." What is an implication of this statement to

teachers?

Select one:
A. The competent and committed teacher is a rare commodity nowadays.
B. A teacher must go through a continuing professional education in order to be

effective.
Correct!

C. A teacher is a teacher only in relation to the student.

D. A teacher's pre-service preparation and in-service training are wanting of quality.

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The correct answer is: A teacher must go through a continuing professional

education in order to be effective.

Question 3
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When a teacher retires from teaching, what do you consider as his/her best
satisfaction?

Select one:
A. The feeling of love students have for him/her and his/her love for the students.

B. The sense of contribution he/she has provided for the students' growth.
Correct!

C. The monetary reward that she gets after retiring.

D. The sense of power and prestige she has in her community.

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The correct answer is: The sense of contribution he/she has provided for the
students' growth.

Question 4
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Which is/are in accordance with the principle of pedagogical competence?

I. A teacher to be open-minded and to reflect on his/her teaching goals and put them
into practice.
II. A teacher who knows the approaches, methods and strategies to deal with
contents.
III. A teacher who creates a communicative and playful environment in the
classroom.
IV. A teacher who encourages students to use the language, not focusing on
mistakes, but in meaning.
V. A teacher who is able to build his/her own teaching materials.

Select one:
A. I and II

B. I, II and III
Incorrect! The correct answer is D

C. I, II, III, and IV

D. I, II, III, IV, and V

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The correct answer is: I, II, III, IV, and V

Question 5
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To ensure high standards of teachers' personal and professional development,

which of the following measure/s should NOT be implemented?

I. A school head plans the professional development of his/her teachers.

II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional development plan.
III. The implementation of what is learned in training must be monitored.
IV. Professional development program should be dependent on the availability of
funds.
V. Quality professional development program for teachers should be responsive to
identified teachers' needs.

Select one:
A. I and III
B. I and IV
C. II and IV

D. II and V
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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The correct answer is: I and IV

Question 6
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In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning environment is the responsibility

of the teacher?

I. Safe
II. Gender-biased
III. Child friendly
IV. Inclusive
V. Exclusive
VI. Discriminatory
VII. Racist
VIII. Secure

Select one:
A. I, II, IV, and VI
B. I, II, III and IV

C. I, III, IV, and VIII

Correct!

D. I, II, III, and VI

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The correct answer is: I, III, IV, and VIII

Question 7
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In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of quality
education?

Select one:
A. By putting down other professions to lift the status of teaching
B. By working out undeserved promotions

C. By continually improving themselves personally and professionally

Correct!

D. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's poor perception of teachers

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The correct answer is: By continually improving themselves personally and

professionally

Question 8
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Which of the following is matched incorrectly?

Select one:
A. Multi-cultural education - The exploration of concepts of cultural diversity,
similarities, and prejudices to promote cultural understanding.
B. Gender Education - Ensuring equality of access and educational outcomes
between boys and girls
C. Environmental Education - Promoting care for the environment and building a
global culture of ecological responsibility.
D. Human Rights Education - Anticipating the future and imagining possible and

probable futures.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Human Rights Education - Anticipating the future and
imagining possible and probable futures.

Question 9
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The state shall protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all
levels. Which government program is in support of this?

Select one:

A. Free elementary and secondary education and subsidized tertiary education

Correct!

B. Exclusion of children with special needs from the formal system

C. Deregulated tuition fee hike
D. Introduction of the NCAE

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The correct answer is: Free elementary and secondary education and subsidized
tertiary education

Question 10
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In relation to the constitutional provision allowing the teaching of religion in the

schools, which of the following conditions is NOT consistent with constitution?

Select one:
A. The holding of religion classes should bear no additional expense on the part of
the government
B. The holding of religion classes should be done within the regular class hours
C. At the option expressed in writing by parents or guardians, the holding of religion
classes should be allowed.
D. Instructors of religion classes should be designated or approved by the religious

authorities to which the children belong and the Department of Education

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Instructors of religion classes should be designated or

approved by the religious authorities to which the children belong and the
Department of Education

Question 11
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Filipinization of ownership of schools in the Philippines is violated when:

Select one:
A. Educational institutions are owned by Filipinos with at least 40% of capital

belonging to them.
Correct!

B. Congress increase Filipino equity participation in all educational institutions.

C. Control and administration of educational institutions are given to Filipinos.
D. Educational institutions exclusively for foreign diplomatic personnel and their
dependents are established.

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The correct answer is: Educational institutions are owned by Filipinos with at least
40% of capital belonging to them.

Question 12
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The constitution prescribes the study of the Constitution as part of the curricula.
What are the goals mentioned in the 1987 Constitution?

I. To inculcate patriotism and nationalism.

II. To encourage critical and creative thinking.
III. To teach the rights and duties of citizenship.
IV. To acquaint the students with the historical evolution of the Constitution.
V. To appreciate the role of national heroes in the historical development of the
country.
VI. To promote vocational efficiency.

Select one:
A. I, II, III, IV, V, and VI
B. I, III, IV, V, and VI
C. I, II, IV, V and VI

D. I, II, III, V, VI
Correct!

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The correct answer is: I, II, III, V, VI

Question 13
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The state promotes and safeguards the rights of teachers to personal and
professional development. What is the constitutional guarantee?

Select one:
A. The right to academic freedom in all institutions of higher learning.
B. The right of every citizen to select a course of study.

C. The enhancement of the right of teachers to professional advancement

Correct!

D. The allocation of highest budgetary allocation to education.

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The correct answer is: The enhancement of the right of teachers to professional
advancement

Question 14
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Republic Act 8525 otherwise known as the Adopt-A-School Program of the

Department of Education gives private entities the opportunity to become active
partners by providing assistance to various concerns in public education. This is in
line with the principle:

Select one or more:

A. Shared governance in education

B. Volunteerism and multiple partnerships for education

Correct!

C. Equitable distribution of resources in education

D. Principal empowerment

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The correct answer is: Volunteerism and multiple partnerships for education

Question 15
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The EDCOM report provided the impetus for the trifocalization of the Philippine
educational system through the passage of RA 7722 and RA 7796 in 1994 as well
as the restructuring of DECS. Which of the following best describes the trifocal
education system in the Philippines?

Select one:
A. The presence of TESDA for middle-level manpower training and development,
CHED for higher education, and DECS for the basic education cycle.
B. The merging of TESDA for middle-level manpower training and development,

CHED for higher education, and DECS for the basic education cycle.
Correct!

C. Refocusing DECS' mandate to basic education which covers elementary,

secondary and non-formal education, including culture and sports.
D. Putting of TESDA under the Department of Labor and Employment and CHED
under the office of the President.

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The correct answer is: The merging of TESDA for middle-level manpower training
and development, CHED for higher education, and DECS for the basic education
cycle.

Question 16
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Under which program were students who were not accommodated in public
elementary and secondary schools because of lack of classroom, teachers, and
instructional materials, were enrolled in private schools in their respective
communities at the government's expense?

Select one:
A. Government Assistance Program
B. Study-Now-Pay-Later Program
C. GASTPE through the Educational Service Contracting and Educational Voucher

System
Correct!

D. National Scholarship Program

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The correct answer is: GASTPE through the Educational Service Contracting and
Educational Voucher System

Question 17
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The Commission on Higher Education's educational assistance program, better

known as the "Study-Now-Pay-Later Plan" is a core legislation of

Select one:

A. Senator Benigno Aquino Sr.

Correct!

B. Senator Aquilino Pimentel.

C. Senator Raul Roco.
D. Senator Teofisto Guingona

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The correct answer is: Senator Benigno Aquino Sr.

Question 18
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Which of the following is NOT in accordance with the pillar "Learning to Know"?

Select one:
A. It refers to the basic knowledge that we need to be able to understand our
environment and to live in dignity
B. It is about arousing curiosity, allowing us to experience the pleasures of research
and discovery.
C. It implies training in metacognition by developing one's concentration, memory
skills and ability to think.
D. It enables us to turn our knowledge into effective innovations.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: It enables us to turn our knowledge into effective innovations.

Question 19
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The acquisition of practical skills, aptitude for teamwork and initiative, and
developing competence and application in practice what has been learned to act
creatively on our environment is in line with which pillar of learning?

Select one:
A. Learning to know
B. Learning to be
C. Learning to live together

D. Learning to do
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Learning to do

Question 20
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What is the pillar of learning that the UNESCO Commission emphasizes more than
any other?

Select one:
A. Learning to know
B. Learning to be
C. Learning to live together
Correct!

D. Learning to do

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The correct answer is: Learning to live together

Question 21
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Teacher Pilar believes that education needs to contribute to the all-round

development of each individual. In her class, she adheres with the precepts of the
pillar of learning, "Learning to Be". Which of the following objectives will help
Teacher Pilar in this respect?

I. To broaden her students care for each aspect of their personality.

II. To develop her students' freedom of thought feeling, and imagination.
III. To let her students act more independently, with more insight, more critically, and
more responsibly.
IV. To help her students recognize their growing interdependence, experience
shared purposes, and implement common projects.

Select one:
A. I only
B. I and II
C. I, II, and III

D. I, II, III, and IV

Incorrect! The correct answer is C

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The correct answer is: I, II, and III

Question 22
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According to UNESCO, the end of education is to discover and open the talents
which are hidden like a ____________.

Select one:
A. gem

B. treasure
Correct!

C. value
D. fortune

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The correct answer is: treasure

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In a faculty recollection, the teachers were asked to share their educational

philosophy. The teachers gave varied answers as follows:

1. The learner is a rational being. Schools should develop his rational and moral
powers.
2. The learner can choose what he can become despite his environment. Schools
should stress his freedom of choice and provide opportunities for them to handle
responsibilities.
3. The learner has latent ideas about the world. Schools should engage him in
introspection.
4. The learner lives in an ever-changing world. School should teach him the skills to
cope with change.
5. The learner should be a specialist. The school should go back to the basics.
6. The learner should be a generalist. Schools should put emphasis on humanities
and liberal arts.
7. The learner is a tabula rasa. Schools should train his sensory apparatuses.
8. The learner is a member of society. He should be engaged in conscientization for
the betterment of the place where he lives.
Question 23
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Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher #1, #2, and #3?

Select one:

A. Rationalist's, Existentialist's, Idealist's

Correct!

B. Nationalist's, Pragmatist's, Essentialist's

C. Empiricist, Behaviorist's, Perennialist's
D. Idealist's, Realist's, Reconstructionist's

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The correct answer is: Rationalist's, Existentialist's, Idealist's

Question 24
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If you agree with Teachers #5 and #6, you are more of a/an ______________.

Select one:
A. perennialist, idealist
B. rationalist, empiricist

C. Essentialist, perennialist
Correct!

D. progressivist, reconstructionist

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The correct answer is: Essentialist, perennialist

Question 25
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If you identify yourself with Teacher #3 and #4, you adhere to the _________
philosophy.

Select one:
A. progressivist, hedonist
B. behaviorist, constructivist

C. idealist, pragmatist
Correct!

D. existentialist, humanist

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The correct answer is: idealist, pragmatist

Question 26
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If you lean towards reconstructionism, which response would you?

Select one:
A. Teacher #5
B. Teacher #6
C. Teacher #7

D. Teacher #8
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Teacher #8

Question 27
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As a naturalist, he believed that human beings were born with natural craving for
knowledge and goodness. Throughout his life, he tried to improve the ways students
were taught and produced the first children's book, "Orbis Pictus". Who is this
educational philosopher?

Select one:
A. Desiderius Erasmus
B. Giovanni Boccaccio
C. Vitorino de Feltre

D. John Amos Comenius

Correct!

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The correct answer is: John Amos Comenius

Question 28
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Scholasticism is the term used to describe

Select one:

A. The curriculum taught at medieval universities

Incorrect! The correct answer is C

B. The dominant guilds of Italian universities

C. The application of logic to Christian dogma
D. The production of scholarly texts in monasteries

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The correct answer is: The application of logic to Christian dogma

Question 29
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Which of the following is FALSE in the historical evolution of the Philippine

educational system?

I. In pre-Magellanic times, education in the Philippines was informal, unstructured,

and devoid of methods.
II. During the Spanish colonization, education was religion-oriented and access to
education by the Filipinos was never liberalized.
III. Under the American rule, an adequate secularized and free public school system
was established to train the people for the duties of citizenship.
IV. Under the Japanese regime, the teaching of Tagalog, Philippine History, and
Character Education was reserved for Filipinos and love for work and dignity of labor
was emphasized.

Select one:
A. I only
B. II only

C. III only
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

D. IV only

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The correct answer is: II only

Question 30
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Which is INCORRECTLY matched?

Select one:
A. Guild - education for commerce and industry.
B. Saracenic - application of scientific facts to the affairs of daily life.
C. Chivalric - emphasized training for social etiquette.

D. Monastic - training for intellectual discipline.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Monastic - training for intellectual discipline.

Question 31
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Which of the following is NOT regarded as a cause of the revocation of the

certificate of registration, suspension from the practice of the teaching profession
and cancellation of temporary or special permit?

Select one:
A. Immoral, unprofessional or dishonorable conduct
B. Gross incompetence, gross negligence or serious ignorance of the practice of
teaching profession
C. Violation of the code of ethical and professional standards for professional
teachers.

D. Engaging in a profession other than teaching

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Engaging in a profession other than teaching

Question 32
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A school's academic coordinator has been found to have engaged in gambling
which has caused him to be absent most of the time. Can his certificate of
registration as a teacher be revoked?

Select one:
A. No, unless he's proven guilty.
B. No, because he's protected by his rights as a teacher.
C. Yes, because habitual gambling is a dishonorable conduct and is against the

practice of teaching.
Correct!

D. Yes, because he's incompetent.

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The correct answer is: Yes, because habitual gambling is a dishonorable conduct
and is against the practice of teaching.

Question 33
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Your fellow teacher who belongs to the same department had been absent for a
week because she went to HongKong. You happen to see her time record in the
rack and you see that all the dates had been filled in to mean that she has not been
absent. What will you do?

Select one:
A. Leave her alone.

B. Report this to the principal.

Correct!

C. Gossip about the teacher.

D. Confront this teacher when you see her.

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The correct answer is: Report this to the principal.

Question 34
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A mother of a student comes to you to you complaining about the grades of her son.
You show her the class record but she doesn't even look at it. She tells you that she
works at the mayor's office and she is a close friend of your principal.

Select one:
A. Ignore her.
B. Shout at her.

C. Refer this matter to the principal.

Correct!

D. Change her son's grades.

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The correct answer is: Refer this matter to the principal.

Question 35
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A student asks a question to which you don't know the answer. What should you do?

Select one:
A. Tell them honestly that you don't know the answer
B. Ignore the question and entertain another one
C. Tell them that you have studied it in the past, but that you have forgotten about it
now.

D. Give that as an assignment to be answered the following day.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Give that as an assignment to be answered the following day.

Question 36
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When a principal starts to exercise his/her powers over marking and promoting
students, is his/her action acceptable?

Select one:
A. Yes, when there is abuse of judgment on the part of the teacher.
B. Yes, when the teacher cannot make decision on time.

C. No, teachers are more knowledgeable of their students' performance.

Correct!

D. No, grading and promoting students are exclusive functions of teachers.

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The correct answer is: No, teachers are more knowledgeable of their students'
performance.

Question 37
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Teacher AJ wants his pupils to master the skill of adding unlike fractions. Which
method should he use?

Select one:

A. Drill method
Correct!

B. Discovery method
C. Unit method
D. Laboratory method

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The correct answer is: Drill method

Question 38
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Students' non-verbal behavior affects student-teacher interaction. An example is a

student's choice of seat at the beginning of the year which influences the teacher's
impression of how responsive the student is. Under which category of non-verbal
communication does the example fall?

Select one:
A. Attentiveness

B. Location/proximity
Correct!

C. Disruptive behavior
D. Timing

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The correct answer is: Location/proximity

Question 39
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Teacher Jean, a Physics teacher noticed her students were having difficulty
understanding a chapter in their textbook. She led a dialogue that modeled
generating questions, summarizing, predicting, and clarifying. Then the students
took turns assuming her role. Which of the following methods was she probably
using?

Select one:
A. Think-alouds

B. Reciprocal teaching
Correct!
C. Cooperative learning groups
D. Question-answer relationships

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The correct answer is: Reciprocal teaching

Question 40
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Bruner's theory on intellectual development moves from enactive to iconic and

symbolic stages. Applying Bruner's theory, how would you teach?

Select one:
A. Begin interactive in approach

B. Begin with the concrete.

Correct!

C. Begin with abstractions.

D. Do direct instruction.

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The correct answer is: Begin with the concrete.

Question 41
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Schema activation helps readers to bridge the gap between the unknown and the
new. Which of the following is NOT a good activity for schema activation?

Select one:
A. Giving direct instruction
B. Previewing a passage
C. Brainstorming ideas
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

D. Constructing a graphic organizer

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The correct answer is: Giving direct instruction

Question 42
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The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike's law of _______.

Select one:
A. readiness
B. effect

C. exercise
Correct!

D. belongingness

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The correct answer is: exercise

Question 43
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Which of the following statements does not reflect the Direct Teaching framework?

Select one:

A. "If the child has not learned, the teacher has not taught."
Incorrect! The correct answer is B
B. Direct instruction is not compatible with constructivism.
C. Much of direct instruction is teacher-directed in the early part of the lesson.
D. Students know what is expected of them.

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The correct answer is: Direct instruction is not compatible with constructivism.

Question 44
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When Teacher Arlene asked her student Ruel a series of questions, which
technique in questioning did she violate?

Select one:
A. Redirection
B. Overlapping

C. Wait time
Correct!

D. Modeling

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The correct answer is: Wait time

Question 45
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Which term is usually associated with preventive discipline in the classroom?

Select one:

A. Rules
Correct!
B. Punishment
C. Reinforcement
D. Rewards

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The correct answer is: Rules

Question 46
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What cooperative learning technique refers to a learning process in which each

student is part of a group and each group member is given part of the material to be
learned by the whole group. Students, thus, become "experts" on their own piece
and then teach each othe in the group.

Select one:
A. Reciprocal questioning
B. Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD)

C. Jigsaw
Correct!

D. Think-pair-share

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The correct answer is: Jigsaw

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On the first day of school, Teacher Emmanuel oriented his class on procedures to
be observed in passing papers, getting textbooks from and returning the same on
the bookshelf, leaving the room for necessity, and moving around without distracting
those seated. He involved the class in the formulation of rules to ensure punctuality,
order and cleanliness in the classroom.
Question 47
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Which adjective appropriately describe Emmanuel as a classroom manager?

Select one:
A. Modern

B. Proactive
Correct!

C. Reactive
D. Traditional

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The correct answer is: Proactive

Question 48
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Was it sound classroom management practice for Teacher Emmanuel to have

involved the students in the formulation of class rules?

Select one:

A. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of ownership of the rules.

Correct!

B. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over his students.

C. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work.
D. No, it is students' act of usurpation of teachers' power.

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The correct answer is: Yes, it makes students feel a sense of ownership of the rules.
Question 49
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Teacher Angel uses time-out to manage behavior problems in the classroom. One
day, she removed a student from the class because he was talking with others
during Math. She wanted to decrease the student's talking behavior so she placed
him at the back of the room, away from the group. Teacher Angel was discouraged
when instead of decreasing the talking behavior, it increased. What is the primary
reason why time-out did NOT work effectively?

Select one:
A. The student did not enjoy math class anyway.

B. The teacher has not identified what was reinforcing to the student.
Correct!

C. The student found sitting at the back of the class reinforcing.

D. The student could still hear the lesson.

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The correct answer is: The teacher has not identified what was reinforcing to the
student.

Question 50
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According to Dale's cone of mediated learning experiences, which learning

experience best helps a student to remember?

Select one:
A. Seeing and hearing
B. Reading
C. Writing and saying
D. Saying and doing
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Saying and doing

Question 51
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Except for one, the following principles of teaching are associated with Bloom:

Select one:
A. Rewards and punishment
B. Cognitive entry behaviors

C. Mastery learning
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

D. Learning outcomes

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The correct answer is: Rewards and punishment

Question 52
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In behavior modification, schedules of reinforcement can control target behaviors.

The following are examples of fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement, EXCEPT:

Select one:
A. For every five targeted appropriate behavior that occur, a reinforcement is
delivered.
B. Every time Allan says the magic word "please" he is rewarded with a hug by the

teacher.
Correct!

C. When six pages of worksheets are completed with 90% accuracy, Raphael gets
to play his favorite computer game.
D. After stacking colored bricks following a pattern with 95% accuracy, the
kindergarten children will have an early recess.

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The correct answer is: Every time Allan says the magic word "please" he is
rewarded with a hug by the teacher.

Question 53
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Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor domain is highest in level?

Select one:

A. To run a 100 meter dash

Correct!

B. To dance the basic steps of the waltz

C. To contract a muscle
D. To distinguish distant and close sounds

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The correct answer is: To run a 100 meter dash

Question 54
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Which of the following objectives is for a technology education program that has a
goal of enabling students to develop creative technical solutions to present and
future societal problems?

Select one:
A. Design and construct a three-dimensional model of a low-income, multifamily

dwelling unit.
Correct!

B. Describe several construction careers that are related to home building.

C. Categorize the components of a technical system.
D. Identify the major types of construction that exist in the local community.

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The correct answer is: Design and construct a three-dimensional model of a low-
income, multifamily dwelling unit.

Question 55
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As part of their lesson, the music teacher rescheduled the young beginners to
vocalize for 5 to 10 minutes daily three times per week. In terms of psychomotor
learning, such teacher's action illustrates.

Select one:
A. skill perfecting
B. mass practice

C. distributed practice
Correct!

D. skilled performance

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The correct answer is: distributed practice

Question 56
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Mr. Basa's social studies class studied the system of checks and balances within
which the three branches of government operate. Then, he asks students to find in
the Constitution examples of ways the executive branch can limit the power of the
legislative branch. Which is the highest level of thinking within Bloom's taxonomy of
educational objectives that this assignment is likely to require students to use?

Select one:

A. Analysis
Correct!

B. Synthesis
C. Application
D. Knowledge

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The correct answer is: Analysis

Question 57
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The following statements describe differentiated instruction. Which statement is NOT

true about differentiated instruction?

Select one:
A. Planning a different lesson plan for each student each day.

B. Move students in and out of groups after assessing their instructional needs.
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

C. Providing multiple assignments with multiple levels of achievement.

D. Having high expectations for all students.

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The correct answer is: Planning a different lesson plan for each student each day.
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With a topic on the human digestive system, Teacher Luzviminda formulated the
following lesson objectives:

1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the student must be able
understand the route of blood circulation.
2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the teacher must be able to lead
the pupils in enumerating circulatory system-related diseases and in citing the cause
and prevention of such diseases.

Question 58
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Is objective #1 in keeping with the principles of lesson objective formulation by

Robert Mager?

Select one:

A. No, the word "understand" is not a behavioral term.

Correct!

B. Yes, "understand" is an action word.

C. Yes, it is very specific.
D. No, it is not attainable.

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The correct answer is: No, the word "understand" is not a behavioral term.

Question 59
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How can you improve on objective #2?

Select one:

A. Formulate it from the learner's point of view

Correct!

B. Remove the phrase "after discussing the process of blood circulation."

C. Cut it short; the statement is quite long.
D. No need to improve on it.

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The correct answer is: Formulate it from the learner's point of view
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Mrs. Flores developed a lesson on the concept of fraction this way. First, she
presented one whole pizza. Next, she asked a pupil to cut it into two. She called one
part of the pizza ½ and the two parts 2/2. Then she wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on the board.
She proceeded to ask another pupil to divide the halves of the pizza into two again
and afterwards wrote 1/4, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used as a model of fractions
wooden circles divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Later, she went back
to the fractions she wrote on the board and asked her pupils for the meaning of 1/2,
1/3, 1/4, 2/4.

Question 60
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In the context of Bruner's principle on knowledge representation, which is the
enactive phase of the lesson on fractions?

Select one:
A. Using the model of fractions.
B. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3 on the board

C. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four.

Correct!

D. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4, 1/3.

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The correct answer is: Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four.

Question 61
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Does the development of the lesson on fraction conform to the bottom-up

arrangement of the learning experiences in Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience?

Select one:
A. Cannot be determined.

B. Yes.
Correct!

C. Up to the second phase of the lesson only

D. No.

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The correct answer is: Yes.

Question 62
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Question text

Which of the following refers to the split in accesses between those of high and of
low socioeconomic statuses?

Select one:
A. Digital deconstructionism
B. Digital configuration

C. Digital divide
Correct!

D. Digital dissent

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The correct answer is: Digital divide

Question 63
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My lesson is on methods of family planning. I wanted my class to gain a holistic

understanding of family planning methods. So I invited a priest to talk on the morality
of family planning methods, a doctor on the physiological aspect of family planning,
an official of Population Commission for his experiences and a couple who practices
family planning to talk before my class and to answer questions raised by the class.
What technique did I employ?

Select one:
A. Forum

B. Panel discussion
Correct!

C. Debate
D. Symposium

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The correct answer is: Panel discussion

Question 64
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The Venn diagram is most fit for lessons on

Select one:
A. Comparison

B. Contrast
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

C. Categorization
D. Analogy

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The correct answer is: Comparison

Question 65
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Which instructional aid requires pupils to verbalize?

Select one:
A. Sociodrama
B. Brainstorming

C. Diorama
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

D. Graphic

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The correct answer is: Brainstorming

Question 66
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To ensure that every member of the class contributes to the discussion, Mr. Marino
asked the class to form groups where members talk about a topic on their own for a
given period of time

Select one:

A. Buzzing
Correct!

B. Debate
C. Panel
D. Forum

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The correct answer is: Buzzing

Question 67
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What teaching techniques or methods are generally considered to have the most
direct impact on affective feelings?

Select one:
A. descussion and dialogue
B. recitation and independent study

C. role playing and simulation

Correct!

D. questioning and observation

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The correct answer is: role playing and simulation

Question 68
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Positive interdependence as an element of collaborative learning means that the

students must

Select one:
A. depend on the diligent student.
B. be grouped heterogeneously.
C. help one another in the individual test for everyone to pass.

D. learn to depend on each other to achieve a goal.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: learn to depend on each other to achieve a goal.

Question 69
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Every curriculum has this dimension. This is both unplanned and implicit but its
instructional effects are often evident in the students' behavior, values and
dispositions. This dimension is referred to as ___________.

Select one:
A. societal curriculum
B. institutional curriculum
C. instructional curriculum

D. hidden curriculum
Correct!

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The correct answer is: hidden curriculum

Question 70
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What process is being undertaken by curriculum developers when they enrich or

modify certain aspects of a particular program without changing its fundamental
conceptions?

Select one:

A. curriculum improvement
Correct!

B. curriculum change
C. curriculum design
D. implementation

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The correct answer is: curriculum improvement

Question 71
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Which one explains curriculum alignment correctly?

Select one:
A. Teachers emphasize different learning experiences based upon their skills and
interests.
B. Objectives match with assessment.

C. Objectives match with instruction, and assessment.

Correct!

D. Teachers plan activities considering learner's multiple intelligences and varied

learning styles.
Feedback

The correct answer is: Objectives match with instruction, and assessment.

Question 72
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What is the role of the learner in the Restructured Basic Education Curriculum?

Select one:
A. Passive recipient of knowledge
B. Rival of classmates in learning

C. Active partner in learning

Correct!

D. Object of pedagogy

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The correct answer is: Active partner in learning

Question 73
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In the curriculum design known us UbD or Understanding by Design, curriculum

planning starts with __________:

Select one:
A. Identifying desired results
B. Planning instructions

C. Planning learning experiences

Incorrect! The correct answer is A

D. Determining assessment criteria

Feedback

The correct answer is: Identifying desired results

Question 74
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What is a possible effect of an overcrowded curriculum?

Select one:
A. In-depth learning tends to be given greater emphasis.
B. There is greater concept understanding
C. Lifelong learning skills tend to be fully developed.

D. There is lack of personal analysis and reflection on major concepts.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: There is lack of personal analysis and reflection on major
concepts.

Question 75
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One of the reasons for the high rate of new teachers leaving the profession is the
lack of administrative support. Which of the following actions by school leadership is
most likely to address this factor?

Select one:
A. Making sure that teacher assignments match prior experience and training.
B. Offering opportunities for teachers to network with and mentor each other.
C. Providing encouragement, frequent feedback, and opportunities for professional

growth
Correct!

D. Providing adequate teaching resources and workspaces

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The correct answer is: Providing encouragement, frequent feedback, and

opportunities for professional growth

Question 76
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Which is a characteristic of whole language instruction?

Select one:
A. It is formal and systematic instruction.
B. It is not supportive of risk-taking.

C. It is natural learning.
Correct!

D. It is learning from part to whole.

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The correct answer is: It is natural learning.

Question 77
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Aaron has been exposed to a rich language environment because of mature adult
models he interacts with at home. As a result, he has come to have a firm grasp of
word meanings in various situations. How would this exposure help him learn to
read?

Select one:
A. His comprehension will not be affected by word knowledge.
B. His listening vocabulary is richer than his reading vocabulary.
C. The print materials he reads will be different from his listening vocabulary.
D. His knowledge of words in listening situations will help him comprehend the print

materials.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: His knowledge of words in listening situations will help him
comprehend the print materials.

Question 78
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A small group of Grade II students were reading a story together orally. One of them
has difficulty reading the word "sparkled." To make sure that all the students
understand the word, Teacher Chingbee asks the student to read the rest of the
paragraph aloud. Then, when the student has finished reading, she asks the group
how the character in the story felt as she spoke and what her eyes did to show her
excitement. The teacher is helping her students use which of the following word
attack strategies?

Select one:
A. Phonic clues

B. Context clues
Correct!

C. Configuration clues
D. Morphemic clues

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The correct answer is: Context clues

Question 79
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Defines reading as a four-step process. In which order do the four steps come?

I. Integration
II. Perception
III. Reaction
IV. Comprehension

Select one:
A. III-IV-I-II
B. II-IV-III-I
C. I-II-III-IV

D. II-III-IV-I
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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The correct answer is: II-IV-III-I

Question 80
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Which theory stresses the importance of using a pre-reading strategy that

encourages students to use their own experiences to predict and evaluate the
problems and actions of characters in the stories they read?

Select one:
A. Metacognition theory
B. Schema theory
C. Vocabulary theory

D. Text structure theory

Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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The correct answer is: Schema theory

Question 81
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Teacher Edel, a third-grade teacher uses student-centered reading activities for

groups of four to six students. Each group reads a different book that is based on
student interest. Each member of a group is assigned a specific role, and students
independently read an assigned chapter of the book. After the independent reading,
the groups meet to discuss, guided by the specific role each was assigned. Which of
the following identifies the reading skill best reinforced by this instructional method?

Select one:
A. Phonemic awareness
B. Phonics
C. Fluency

D. Comprehension
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Comprehension

Question 82
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Teacher Hazel wants to develop in her pupils comprehension skills. What order of
skills will she develop?

I. literal comprehension
II. interpretation
III. critical evaluation
IV. integration
Select one:
A. II-III-IV-I
B. III-IV-I-II

C. I-II-III-IV
Correct!

D. IV-III-II-I

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The correct answer is: I-II-III-IV

Question 83
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Teacher Thets asked her pupils these questions after reading A New Home for
Ruben: "What glimpses of rural life did you get from the story? How do you compare
them with yours?" These questions are categorized under

Select one:
A. Literal comprehension
B. Interpretation

C. Application
Correct!

D. Critical evaluation

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The correct answer is: Application

Question 84
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What is a major issue pertaining to the nature-nurture controversy?

Select one:
A. All children are believed to acquire skills in the same sequence, although rates of
progress differ from child to child.
B. Young children demonstrate patterns of behavior or thinking, called schemes,
which older children and adults also use in dealing with objects in the world.
C. Development occurs in a smooth progression as skills develop and parents and
the environment provide experiences.
D. Is development predetermined at birth, by hereditary factors, or does experience

and other environmental factors affect it?

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Is development predetermined at birth, by hereditary factors,

or does experience and other environmental factors affect it?

Question 85
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What is perhaps the most important limitation of the behavioral theories when
applied to the classroom?

Select one:
A. Schedules of reinforcement are often unreliable in maintaining behavior in the real
world
B. Learning processes such as concept formation, learning from text, and thinking

are difficult to observe directly.

Correct!

C. Observational learning involves vicarious reinforcement

D. The principles of learning theory are NOT well defined, hence difficult to apply in
the classroom

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The correct answer is: Learning processes such as concept formation, learning from
text, and thinking are difficult to observe directly.

Question 86
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Teacher Mary Grace believes that whenever a student performs a desired behavior,
provide him/her reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform the behavior
on his/her own. If Teacher Mary Grace would administer a negative reinforcement,
what can she say to her students?

Select one:
A. "If you get a high grade on tomorrow's test, you won't have to do homework the

rest of the week."

Correct!

B. "If you do your homework, you may choose a prize."

C. "If you do your homework, you may be very successful."
D. "If you get a high grade on tomorrow's test, you will be a member of the
Achievers' Club."

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The correct answer is: "If you get a high grade on tomorrow's test, you won't have to
do homework the rest of the week."

Question 87
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What would be a practical and appropriate use of punishment in the classroom?

Select one:
A. Providing a positive reinforcer for stopping unacceptable behavior.
B. Loss of privileges for unspecified behaviors
C. Corporal punishment
D. Loss of privileges contingent upon unacceptable behavior- such as having to stay

in during recess for talking out of turn.

Correct!
Feedback

The correct answer is: Loss of privileges contingent upon unacceptable behavior-
such as having to stay in during recess for talking out of turn.

Question 88
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Which of the following is FALSE regarding the cognitive approach to learning?

Select one:
A. How we perceive is influenced by our own memory.
B. Change in behaviors reflects a change in knowledge.
C. Learning is seen as an internal process.

D. People are generally passive learners.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: People are generally passive learners.

Question 89
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The teacher's role in the classroom according to cognitive psychologists is to:

Select one:
A. Make the learning task easy for the learner
B. Help the learner connect what she/he knows with new information from the
teacher
C. Dictate what to learn upon the learner

D. Fill the minds of the learner with information

Incorrect! The correct answer is B
Feedback

The correct answer is: Help the learner connect what she/he knows with new
information from the teacher

Question 90
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The long term memory for semantic memory is the memory for:

Select one:
A. meaning.
B. procedures.

C. syntax.
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

D. rules.

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The correct answer is: meaning.

Question 91
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According to Piagetian theory, the most essential component of constructivism is

when students

Select one:
A. actively build meaningful understandings through experiences and interactions
B. are given guidance to build positive social interactions through learning
C. are given assistance to create physical constructs through experiences and

interactions
Incorrect! The correct answer is A
D. actively experience emotional uplifts through learning

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The correct answer is: actively build meaningful understandings through

experiences and interactions

Question 92
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Which of the following statements best depicts Thorndike's Law of Effect?

Select one:
A. If an act is followed by a satisfying change in the environment, the chance that the

act will be repeated increases.

Correct!

B. If a previously neutral stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus, the

neutral stimulus becomes the conditioned stimulus.
C. Reflexive behaviors account for only a small proportion of all actions.
D. Less desired activities can be increased by linking them to more desired activities.

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The correct answer is: If an act is followed by a satisfying change in the

environment, the chance that the act will be repeated increases.

Question 93
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The practice of motivating students before we proceed to our lesson proper is in

accordance with the law/s of ______.

Select one:
A. exercise
B. effect

C. readiness
Correct!

D. use and disuse

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The correct answer is: readiness

Question 94
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According to Tolman's theory on purposive behaviorism, learning is goal-directed.

What is its implication to teaching?

Select one:
A. Set as many objectives as you can.
B. Stick to your lesson objective/s no matter what happens.
C. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s.

D. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and specific.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and specific.

Question 95
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Which of the following is an example of conservation?

Select one:
A. A student is able to explain why the amount of water poured from a short, wide

beaker into a tall, narrow beaker remains constant.

Correct!

B. A student can select one choice from a variety of alternatives in order to form a
hypothesis.
C. A student who used to call all small animals "dog" can now discriminate between
a dog and a cat.
D. A student can place 10 sticks of various lengths in order from shortest to tallest.

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The correct answer is: A student is able to explain why the amount of water poured
from a short, wide beaker into a tall, narrow beaker remains constant.

Question 96
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Which of the following demonstrates the cognitive development of a child under the
concrete operational stage?

Select one:
A. Exploration of the environment occurs mostly through the use of the five senses
and motor skills.
B. Learners are capable of hypothetical, abstract thought and scientific

reasoning.
Incorrect! The correct answer is D

C. Learners make errors when attempting to solve conservation tasks because they
center on one aspect of the problem.
D. Inferable reality, seriation, and transitivity are cognitive skills possessed by these
learners.

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The correct answer is: Inferable reality, seriation, and transitivity are cognitive skills
possessed by these learners.

Question 97
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A characteristic of an individual who is at the end the sensorimotor stage of cognitive

development.

Select one:
A. Inferred reality- the ability to see things in context.

B. Hypothetical-the ability to deal with possibilities.

Incorrect! The correct answer is C

C. Object permanence-knowing that an object exists when it is out of sight.

D. Egocentric behavior-believing that everyone shares one's beliefs.

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The correct answer is: Object permanence-knowing that an object exists when it is
out of sight.

Question 98
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According to Piaget, when teachers understand how children solve problems and
think:

Select one:
A. they can foster accurate memorization of important details.
B. they can motivate and limit the amount of learning in their classrooms.
C. they eliminate the need to plan and organize instruction..

D. they can match instruction to the needs of their children

Correct!

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The correct answer is: they can match instruction to the needs of their children

Question 99
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According to Lev Vygotsky, children's cognitive development is fostered when:

Select one:
A. they interact with others who are more advanced in their thinking.
B. they provide alternative answers to challenging questions posed by their teachers.
C. they interact with others who are on their own cognitive level.

D. they study alone without interaction from others.

Incorrect! The correct answer is A

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The correct answer is: they interact with others who are more advanced in their
thinking.

Question 100
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The ZPD or Zone of Proximal Development is the level of development

Select one:
A. just exactly where the student is presently functioning.

B. just above where a student is presently functioning.

Correct!

C. just below where the student is presently functioning.

D. out of the zone of where the student is presently functioning.

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The correct answer is: just above where a student is presently functioning.

Question 101
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You have taught a new math skill to your class, and find that some students have
caught on quickly, while others are still having difficulty applying the skill. Based on
Vygotsky's principles of assisted learning or zone of proximal development, you
should:

Select one:
A. give all students more practice problems.
B. pair students for more practice, pairing students who have mastered the skill with

those who have not.

Correct!

C. give all students for more instruction in the performance of math skill.
D. go on to the next skill and put students in cooperative learning groups.

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The correct answer is: pair students for more practice, pairing students who have
mastered the skill with those who have not.

Question 102
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Erikson hypothesized that people pass through eight psychosocial stages in their
lifetimes. What happens at each stage?

Select one:
A. The person's family will have a formal "rite of passage" ritual at each of the eight
stages.
B. At each stage, development does not stagnate.

C. At each stage, there are crises or critical issues to be resolved.

Correct!
D. The id transposes with the ego.

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The correct answer is: At each stage, there are crises or critical issues to be
resolved.

Question 103
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If teachers encourage students work efforts and perseverance and provide

rewarding, successful experiences the fortunate outcome is likely to be

Select one:
A. initiative.
B. autonomy.

C. industry.
Correct!

D. integrity.

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The correct answer is: industry.

Question 104
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Which of the following is a term used by Erikson to describe "not having a sense of
one's identity"?

Select one:
A. conformity

B. identity diffusion
Correct!

C. autonomy
D. identity foreclosure

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The correct answer is: identity diffusion

Question 105
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The stage in Erikson's psychosocial development where the focus is "I am what I
learn."

Select one:
A. initiative vs. guilt

B. industry vs. inferiority

Correct!

C. identity vs. role confusion

D. intimacy vs. isolation

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The correct answer is: industry vs. inferiority

Question 106
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Some of your students don't seem to like you as a teacher. If you will regard the
situation on the level of the ego, what will you most likely think about?

Select one:
A. What wrong have I done to deserve this?
B. To hell with them.

C. What is it about me that they do not like?

Correct!

D. Why should I care if they like me or not?

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The correct answer is: What is it about me that they do not like?

Question 107
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Using Kholberg's "Heinz Dilemma," if a student believes that Heinz should steal the
drug for his wife but also take the prescribed punishment for the crime as well as
paying the druggist what he is owed, the student is under what level and stage of
moral development?

Select one:
A. Pre-Conventional - Instrumental Relativist Orientation
B. Conventional - Good Boy, Good Girl Orientation

C. Conventional - Law and Order Orientation

Correct!

D. Post-Conventional - Social Contract Orientation

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The correct answer is: Conventional - Law and Order Orientation

Question 108
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Observers are more likely to learn from models if the observers have high self-
efficacy. This means that the observer:
Select one:

A. believes he or she is capable of doing the actions needed to reach the goal.
Correct!

B. sees himself of herself as the most important individual within the environment.
C. is naturally competitive.
D. is driven to achieve in most situations.

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The correct answer is: believes he or she is capable of doing the actions needed to
reach the goal.

Question 109
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Research on modeling conducted by Schunk and Hanson revealed that the best
models may be

Select one:
A. neighborhood law enforcement officers.

B. same-age peers.
Correct!

C. the most-popular students.

D. the highest-achieving students.

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The correct answer is: same-age peers.

Question 110
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Ferdie has a high level of self-awareness. He always spends time reflecting about
his strengths and weaknesses and is able to use strategies to further improve
himself. According to MI, his strength lies in his _______________.

Select one:
A. emotional intelligence

B. intrapersonal intelligence
Correct!

C. interpersonal intelligence
D. existential intelligence

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The correct answer is: intrapersonal intelligence

Question 111
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Gagne delineates nine external events in sequential instructional planning. Which

are the first and the last in the sequence?

Select one:
A. Informing students of the lesson objectives - enhancing the retention and transfer
of learning.
B. Stimulating recall of previous learning - assessing student performance.
C. Informing students of the lesson objectives - assessing student performance.

D. Gaining attention - enhancing the retention and transfer of learning.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Gaining attention - enhancing the retention and transfer of
learning.

Question 112
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William Glasser's control theory states that behavior is inspired by what satisfies a
person's want at any given time. What then must a teacher do to motivate students
to learn?

Select one:
A. Make schoolwork relevant to students' basic human needs.
B. Avoid giving assignments.

C. Organize curriculum in a spiral manner.

Incorrect! The correct answer is A

D. Make teaching-learning interactive.

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The correct answer is: Make schoolwork relevant to students' basic human needs.

Question 113
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Later in his life Maslow came to realize that self-actualization was not sufficient. So,
he added a still higher level of development, what is this called?

Select one:
A. Cognitive needs
B. Existential needs

C. Transcendent needs
Correct!

D. Supplementary needs

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The correct answer is: Transcendent needs

Question 114
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How might a teacher help a student with a very limited attention span (one perhaps
with ADHD, in the regular classroom) to focus on a lecture and to organize
concepts?

Select one:
A. Make a student understand all classroom rules and procedures

B. Adhere to the principles of effective classroom management

Correct!

C. Allow students who are hyperactive to have many opportunities to be active

D. All of the Above

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The correct answer is: Adhere to the principles of effective classroom management

Question 115
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Studies in the area of neurosciences disclosed that the human brain has limitless
capacity. What does this imply?

Select one:
A. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have learned everything.
B. Every child is a potential genius.
C. Some pupils are admittedly not capable of learning.
D. Every pupil has his own native ability and his learning is limited to this native

ability.
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

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The correct answer is: Every child is a potential genius.

Question 116
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Which is an advantage of teacher-made tests over those of standardized tests?

Teacher made tests are

Select one:

A. Highly reliable
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

B. Better adapted to the needs of the pupils

C. More objectively scored
D. Highly valid

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The correct answer is: Better adapted to the needs of the pupils

Question 117
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Teacher Mike correlated the scores of his pupils in Filipino with their grades in the
same subject during the first rating period. What test validity did he try to establish?

Select one:
A. Content validity
B. Construct validity

C. Concurrent validity
Correct!

D. Face validity
Feedback

The correct answer is: Concurrent validity

Question 118
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Which method in measuring reliability involves administering the same test twice
and then correlating the scores in both tests?

Select one:
A. Parallel forms
B. Analytic

C. Test-retest
Correct!

D. Holistic

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The correct answer is: Test-retest

Question 119
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What type of validity does the mock LET of a review center possess if its results can
explain how reviewees will likely perform in their LET?

Select one:
A. Concurrent

B. Predictive
Correct!

C. Construct
D. Content
Feedback

The correct answer is: Predictive

Question 120
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Teacher Jack and Teacher Rose, both teaching third year high school students,
have set the following objectives for the day’s lesson:

At the end of the period, the students should be able to:

a. Construct a bar graph
b. Interpret bar graphs

To assess the attainment of the objectives, Teacher Jack required the students to
construct a bar graph for the given set of data; then, he asked them to interpret this
using a set of questions as a guide. Teacher Rose presented a bar graph then
asked her students to interpret this using also a set of guide questions.

Whose practice is acceptable based on the principles of assessment?

Select one:

A. Teacher Jack
Correct!

B. Teacher Rose
C. Both Teacher Jack and Rose
D. Neither Teacher Jack nor Rose

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The correct answer is: Teacher Jack

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In the context of Garner's MI Theory, which is a weakness of the paper-pencil test?

Select one:

A. It puts non-linguistically intelligent students at a disadvantage.

Correct!

B. It is not easy to administer.

C. It utilizes so much time.
D. It lacks reliability.

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The correct answer is: It puts non-linguistically intelligent students at a

disadvantage.

Question 122
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It is a computational test question which presents the student with a problem

situation that entails a demonstration of work generated and a correct solution.

Select one:
A. Essay item
B. Completion item

C. Problem solving
Correct!

D. Multiple choice item

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The correct answer is: Problem solving

Question 123
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Teacher Melane wants to test her students' knowledge of the different places in the
Philippines, their capitals and their products. She gave her 24 students an essay
test. If you were Teacher Melane, would you do the same?

Select one:
A. No, the giving of an objective test is more appropriate than the use of an

essay.
Correct!

B. No, such method of assessment is inappropriate.

C. Yes, an essay could measure more than what other tests could measure.
D. Yes, an essay test is the best in measuring any type of knowledge.

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The correct answer is: No, the giving of an objective test is more appropriate than
the use of an essay.

Question 124
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Mrs. Trinidad constructed a True-False test in Science. Knowing that her students
were very bright, she included many tricky statements. Was she correct in this
regard? Why or why not?

Select one:
A. Yes, because being bright, the students will know which ones were tricky

anyway.
Incorrect! The correct answer is C

B. No, because true-false items should not be very long.

C. No, because this will give undue difficulty on the students.
D. Yes, because many students often take this type of test as a guessing game.

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The correct answer is: No, because this will give undue difficulty on the students.

Question 125
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On the first day of class after initial introductions, the teacher administered a
Misconception/Preconception Check. She explained that she wanted to know what
the class as a whole already knew about the Philippines before the Spaniards came.
This Misconception/Preconception Check is a form of a

Select one:

A. diagnostic test.
Correct!

B. criterion-referenced test.
C. achievement test.
D. placement test.

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The correct answer is: diagnostic test.

Question 126
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Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based?

Select one:
A. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a test score.
B. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a test score.
C. Assessment should stress the reproduction of knowledge.
D. Portfolio assessment is a dynamic assessment.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Portfolio assessment is a dynamic assessment.

Information

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Below is a template for a scoring rubric.

5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All requirements of task

are included in response.
4 - Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All requirements of
tasks are included.
3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most requirements of task are
included.
2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many requirements of task are
missing.
1 - Demonstrate no understanding of the problem.
0 - No response/ task not attempted.

Question 127
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Which is/are essential in constructing a scoring rubric?

I. Description of criteria to serve as standard

II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level
III. Levels of achievement (mastery)
IV. Rating scheme

Select one:
A. I, II, III
B. I, II

C. I, II, III, IV
Correct!

D. I only

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The correct answer is: I, II, III, IV

Question 128
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Which statement is TRUE of the rubric?

Select one:
A. It is developmental.
B. It is analytical.
C. It is both holistic and developmental.

D. It is holistic.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: It is holistic.

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Study the table on item analysis for non-attractiveness and non-plausibility of

distracters based on the results of a try-out test in English. The letter marked with an
asterisk is the correct answer.

Item No. 1 A B* C D E
Upper 27% 5 4 12 4 0
Lower 27% 3 12 6 3 1
Question 129
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The table shows that the test item analyzed _________.

Select one:

A. has a positive discrimination index

Incorrect! The correct answer is A

B. has a negative discrimination index.

C. is extremely easy
D. is extremely difficult

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The correct answer is: has a negative discrimination index.

Question 130
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Based on the table which is the most ineffective distracter?

Select one:
A. Option D

B. Option A
Correct!

C. Option C
D. Option B

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The correct answer is: Option A

Question 131
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Which is included in item analysis?

Select one:

A. Determining the effectiveness of distracters

Correct!

B. Determining the cut off score

C. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cut off score
D. Identifying the highest score

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The correct answer is: Determining the effectiveness of distracters

Question 132
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Mrs. De Guzman, a high school teacher in History, conducted an item analysis of

her test. She found out that four of the items of the test obtained the following
discrimination and difficulty indices:

Item Difficulty Discrimination

Number Index Index
1 0.58 0.49
2 0.92 0.72
3 0.09 0.32
4 0.93 0.15

Which of the above items should Mrs. De Guzman discard in her item pool?

Select one:
A. Item 1
B. Item 2
C. Item 3

D. Item 4
Correct!

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The correct answer is: Item 4

Question 133
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Which happens when score distribution is positively skewed?

Select one:
A. The mean will have a high value.
B. The mode corresponds to a high value.
C. The median will be higher than the mean and the mode.

D. The mode corresponds to a low value.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: The mode corresponds to a low value.

Question 134
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Which applies when all high frequencies are not adjacent?

Select one:
A. There will only be one point of score concentration.
B. There is no point of score concentration.
C. The score distribution will neither be bimodal not multimodal.
D. The score distribution will be bimodal or multimodal.
Correct!

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The correct answer is: The score distribution will be bimodal or multimodal.

Question 135
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After scoring, Teacher Rodigo got the difference of the highest and the lowest
scores in each class. What did she compute?

Select one:
A. Standard deviation
B. Range of the lowest fourth
C. Range of the middle 50%

D. External range
Correct!

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The correct answer is: External range

Question 136
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Anika got a score of 85 with a percentile rank of 80. Anika's score means that:

Select one:
A. 80% of the scores in the distribution is 85.
B. 80% of the scores in the distribution in more than 85.

C. 80% of the scores in the distribution is 85 or less.

Correct!

D. 80% of the score in distribution in less than 85.

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The correct answer is: 80% of the scores in the distribution is 85 or less.

Question 137
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In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 60 is

Select one:
A. Two SDs below the mean
B. Two SDs above the mean
C. One SD below the mean

D. One SD above the mean

Correct!

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The correct answer is: One SD above the mean

Question 138
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The computed r for scores in Math and Science is 0.15. What does this mean?

Select one:
A. Math score is positively related to Science score.
B. The higher the Math score, the lower the Science score.
C. Math score is not in any way related to Science score.

D. Science score is slightly related to Math score.

Correct!

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The correct answer is: Science score is slightly related to Math score.

Question 139
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Which statement correctly applies to a student who got a score of 72 in the test?

Select one:
A. He surpassed the score of 72 students.

B. He obtained a raw score of 72.

Correct!

C. He answered only 72 items in the test.

D. He correctly answered 72% of the item in the test.

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The correct answer is: He obtained a raw score of 72.

Question 140
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Study this group of test which students in Luigi's class took with the following
results:

Luigi's
Subject Mean SD
score
Trigonometry 80 7.5 95
Chemistry 49 3.0 60
Filipino 95 12.0 90
In which subject(s) did Luigi perform best in relation to the performance of the
group?

Select one:
A. Trigonometry
B. Chemistry

C. Filipino
Incorrect! The correct answer is B

D. Trigonometry and Filipino

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The correct answer is: Chemistry

Question 141
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The discriminating index of item number 1 is -0.15. This means that ________

Select one:
A. More students from the upper group got the item correctly.

B. More students from the lower group got the item correctly.
Correct!

C. Equal number of students got the correct answer from the upper and lower group.
D. The test item is very difficult.

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The correct answer is: More students from the lower group got the item correctly.

Question 142
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Question text

Which statement about guidance is false?

Select one:
A. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, supervision and all other activities of
the school.
B. The classroom teacher is not part of the school guidance program since s/he is

not trained to be a guidance counselor.

Correct!

C. Guidance is a function of the entire school

D. A guidance program is inherent in every school.

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The correct answer is: The classroom teacher is not part of the school guidance
program since s/he is not trained to be a guidance counselor.

Question 143
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The following are necessary for successful counseling except:

Select one:
A. Professionalism

B. Buddy-buddy relation between counselor and counselee

Correct!

C. Atmosphere of confidentiality
D. Counselee's willingness to participate.

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The correct answer is: Buddy-buddy relation between counselor and counselee

Question 144
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Mrs. Alcantara needs information regarding her students' application of the values
they have learned. To do this, she plans to observe her students and note how they
behave during the observation period. What is the best evaluation tool that a teacher
can use to write down the details of his/her observation on the student's application
of values learned?

Select one:
A. Rating scale

B. Attitude scale
Correct!

C. Likert Scale
D. Anecdotal record

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The correct answer is: Attitude scale

Question 145
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Mrs. Villarica wants to give a test that would measure her student's acquisition of the
value of cleanliness, but she prefers a test that she can easily construct, score, and
interpret. What test should she choose?

Select one:
A. Ranking test
B. Thurstone scale

C. Rating scale
Incorrect! The correct answer is A

D. Projective test

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The correct answer is: Ranking test

Question 146
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In the context of grading, what is referred to as a teacher's generosity error? A

teacher

Select one:
A. rewards students who perform well
B. is over generous with praise

C. has a tendency to give high grades as compare to the rest

Correct!

D. gives way to students' bargain for no more quizzes

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The correct answer is: has a tendency to give high grades as compare to the rest

Question 147
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Thor and Anna each scored 60 percent on a physics test. We know that both

Select one:
A. are academically dull.
B. obtained an F on the test.
C. experienced a sense of failure associated with the test.

D. none of the above

Correct!

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 The correct answer is: none of the above

Pagsusulit Blg. 1

Panuto: Piliin ang tamang letrang sagot at ilagay ito sa inyong ¼ laki ng papel.

1. “Ayaw kong palupig sa hinalang ang mga dahilang tinubos ng luha at dugo ay mga
anino lamang ng mga dantaon ay tumatawag at walang nakaririnig”. Ang sanaysay na
ito ay nagpapahiwatig ng _________________.

A. kabiguan B. may pag-asa C. may kasiyahan D. may paglupig

2. Ito ang katawagan sa awiting bayan sa mga kasalan ng katutubo.

A. Ihiman B. oyayi C. diona D. soliranin

3. Mula sa “Kung anong bukambibig siyang laman ng dibdib”. Ito ay isang uri ng
________________.

A. Tugmaan B. bugtong C. tula D. salawikain

4. Siya ang sumulat ng “Hulyo 4, 1954 A.D.” na nagkamit ng unang gantimpala sa

Palanca noong 1953-1954.

A. Rogelio Sicat B. Dionisio Salazar C. Edgardo Reyes D. Amado V. Hernandez

5. Ang pinakamahaba at pinakamatandang epiko ng Panay na may 18 salaysay at

sinakop ang tatlong henerasyon.

A. Alim B. Maragtas C. Haraya D. Hinilawod

6. Alin ang kasintunog ng salitang may salungguhit? Pag-ibig ang kailangan ng daigdig.

A. Pagsuyo B. Mundo C. Tahanan D. Paligid

7. Ano ang kahulugan ng salitang may salungguhit? May mga taong bukas ang
palad sa mga mahihirap.

A. Matulungin B. Mayaman C. Matapat D.

Maawain

8. Ano ang kahulugan nito? Puwit man ng baso’t suot ng mayaman, ang tingin ng tao’y
brilyanteng makinang.

A. Mapang-api
B. Pagtingala sa mayaman
C. Mapagbalatkayo
 D. Tulong sa kabuhayan

9. Alin sa mga pangungusap ang higit na epektibong pagpapahayag?

A. Nang nailikas ang mga tao ay bumaha sa aming bayan.

B. Nang bumaha sa aming bayan ay nailikas na ang mga tao.

C. Pagkalikas sa mga tao ay bumaha sa aming bayan.

D. Nang lumikas ang mga tao ay bumaha sa aming bayan

10.Kuha ito sa Ang Bayan Ko’y Ito, Ito ang Bayan Ko ni Jose Villa Panganiban:

Sa iisang lahi at iisang wika’y magkasamang lahat

Mutya ng Silangan ay tunay ngang mutyang

Marangal ang sukat.

Alin ang ipinahihiwatig nito?

A. Matinding poot C. Dakilang damdamin

B. Mababang uri ng kaisipan D. Marahas na damdamin

11. Alin ang kahulugan ng AMPALAYANG-AMPALAYA?

A. Takot B. Kuripot C. Makulit D. Lokohin

12. Alin kaisipan ang inilalarawan ng bugtong? Ako’y nagpunla ng sangkabang mais

Pagka- umaga’y biglang napaalis.

A. Buwan
B. Bituin
C. Bulalakaw
D. Bawang

13. Ang sumusunod ay isang kantahing bayan.

Ayokong, ayokong mag-alaga ng manok.

Pag ako’y umalis pag ako’y umalis,

Iba ang hahaplos

Sa aking pagdating, sa aking pagdating

Balahibo’y gusot, Ito ang simula, ito ang simula

Ng sama ng loob.

Ano ang isinasaad ng awitin?

A. Ang hindi niya pagkagusto sa babaeng nagtataksil sa asawa.

B. Di niya ibig na mag-alaga ng manok na iba naman ang kakain.

C. Umiiwas siyang sumama ang loob.

D. Mahirap mag-alaga ng manok pangsabong

14. Alin Kaisipan ang inilalarawan ng bugtong na ito? Bahay ni Kiko, walang bintana,
walang pinto.

A. Langka
B. Saranggola
C. Itlog
D. Kabaong

15. Alin sa mga pangungusap ang may tamang gamit ng pantukoy na pananda?

A. Mag-aaral ang UST ang nagwagi sa timpalak.

B. Mag-aara ang UST ang nagwagi ng timpalak
C. Mag-aaral ng UST ang nagwagi sa timpalak
D. Mag-aaral ng UST ang nagwagi ng timpalak
16. Alin ang kasintunog ng salitang may salungguhit? Tinamaan ng palaso ni Kupido
ang kanyang puso.
A. Mabigo
B. Palalo
C. Katoto
D. Magaso

17. Kuha ito sa Pagsisi ng Isang Bilanggo ni Cirio H. Panganiban:

Mga magulang kong labis magpalayaw Tingnan ninyo akong labis na minahal

Kaluluwa ninyo ngayon ay nasaan? At ngayo’y lugami sa hirap ng buhay.

Alin di-berbal na komunikasyon ang maaaring gamitin para makapagpapatingkad sa
diwa nito?
A.Kumpas na pasubaybay C. Kumpas na paturo

B.Kumpas na pahawi D. Kumpas na pauyan na may kibitz ng balikat

18.Ano ang kahulugan ng talatang ito? Batong tuntungan mo sa pagkadakila, batong

tuntungan nang sa pamamayapa.

A. Talino
B. Kalan
C. Balatkayo
D. Monumento

19.Ang kantahing bayan na inaawit ng mga ilokano at Igorot sa mga naulila sa piling ng
bangkay ng yumaong asawa.

A. Dandansoy
B. Pamulinawen
C. Dung-aw
D. Dalit

20. Ang panahong ito ay itinuring na gintong panahon sa panitikan.

A. Amerikano
 B. Aktibismo
C. Kastila
D. Hapon

Answer Key:

1. B

2. A

3. D

4. B

5. D

6. D

7. A

8. B

9. B

10. C

11. A

12. B

13. A

14. C

15. C

16. D

17. B

18. D

19. C

20. D