Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
LOCAL ECONOMY
As Taytay is only a few kilometers away from Pasig City and is production, livestock production, vegetable production, fisheries
accessible from various points of Metro Manila through the Ortigas development, multisectoral groups, i.e., cooperatives, women and
Extension Avenue, Manila East Road, Felix Avenue (formerly youth. A more detailed list is at the end of this section.
Imelda Avenue), Andres Bonifacio Avenue, Manggahan Floodway,
and Sumulong Highway, and from the south (Las Pinas, Bicutan, The primary (or agricultural sector) is becoming more and more
Alabang) through the Bicutan Exit—Taytay’s opportunities for marginalized in the municipality. However, it continues to be
economic development are endless. Large business establishments productive because of Taytay’s rich soils and climate. The remaining
including SM City Taytay, and the soon-to-rise Robinsons Taytay hectares left for rice production (about six percent or less),
have found their homes in Taytay. The construction of the Mega City particularly lands which are cultivated by small farmers, must be
Project that extends from Taguig to Taytay will provide Taytay, protected from land use conversion for food security reasons.
Rizal with more economic and development opportunities than Backyard vegetable farming is another source of food and livelihood
ever—including an international airport, financial establishments, for some residents. Vegetables thrive so well in the area that it can be
commercial centers and high-rise residential and mixed-use treated as both remunerative support and food supplement. Mango
condominiums. production and cutflower cultivation are agricultural prospects that
can flourish as alternatives to traditional rice farming. The poultry
The once agricultural town of Taytay is fast turning into a highly industry is also thriving in the area. These are agri-based ventures
urbanized and industrialized area that hosts diverse manufacturing worth exploring.
and commercial activities and numerous residential subdivisions.
The presence of massive industrial firms, business outsourcing and The next sections provide the latest statistics for the Municipality’s
call centers, and retail establishments generate higher revenues for agricultural production:
the local government and employment to the municipality.
Agricultural Areas
THE PRIMARY SECTOR
Land Use
Farmers, fisherfolks, vegetable growers, livestock raisers and other
multi-sectoral groups supporting agricultural activities, plans and The total agricultural area reported in 2006 was 218 hectares or only
programs, or need agricultural assistance, comprise the agricultural 6.3 percent of the entire municipality. These were utilized for
sector. Current agricultural programs and projects involve rice
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permanent crops (74 hectares or 34 percent) and temporary crops During dry season, protected areas amount to about 150 hectares,
(143 hectares or 66 percent). (See Table 1) and half during wet season. Productive areas are only 60 percent.
(Municipal Agricultural Department, Taytay, Rizal 2010)
Table 1
Agricultural Area by Main Land Utilization, 2006
Under Under
(in hectares) Under Permanent Covered with Forest
Total Temporary Lying Idle Permanent All other Lands
Meadow/Pasture Growth
Crops Crops
Taytay 218 143 - 74 - - 1
Rizal 31,926 11,374 220 18,882 362 113 975
Source: National Statistics Office, Sta. Mesa, Manila
Table 2
Palay Physical Area Devoted to Palay Production by Type of Ecosystem,
1999
Palay is the major crop produced in the province. Latest data from (in hectares) Total Irrigated Rainfed Upland
the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics mentioned the crop’s total area Taytay 185 171 14 -
of 185 hectares. About 171 hectares or 92 percent were considered Rizal 5,175 3,288 1,498 389
irrigated farms, while 14 hectares or 8 percent were dependent on Source: Barangay Screening Survey, 1999, BAS
rainfall. (See Table 2)
Table 3
During rainfall, around 100 hectares are planted with palay, and Average Rice Production During Dry Cropping Season, 2005 - 2010
around 160 to 180 hectares are planted during the dry season. (See Area planted 160 to 180 hectares
Table 3) Farmers involved 121 farmers
Production (metric tons) 720 metric tons
In the wet months of June to October, Taytay yields about 82 to 90 Average production per hectare 4.5 metric tons
cavans of rice per hectare. From October to April, the municipality Source: Municipal Agricultural Department
yields about 150 cavans per hectare, bearing good, certified seeds.
During the dry months of April to June, rice yields are about 90 to Table 4
100 cavans per hectare. Average Rice Production During Wet Cropping Season/Regular
Season, 2005 - 2010
Area planted 50 to 100 hectares
Farmers involved 40 farmers
Production (mt) 200 to 240 metric tons
Average production per hectares 4 metric tons
Source: Municipal Agricultural Department
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Corn
The total physical area for corn production was 14 hectares. (See
Table 5) These were mostly harvested as green corn for human
consumption. However, with the intervention of the provincial and
local governments, white corn areas were alternately grown with
yellow corn.
Table 5
Physical Area Devoted to Corn Production by Type, 1999
(in hectares) White/Yellow
Taytay 14
Rizal 203.5
Source: Barangay Screening Survey, 1999, BAS
Other Crops
Vegetable yields are about eight metric tons per hectare all
throughout the year. Ampalaya, eggplant, string beans (sitaw) and
gourd were commonly grown temporary crops in Taytay, as well as
pechay (bok choy) and mustard—the latter two as alternate crops to
corn. Among the top permanent crops grown in the province, mango,
posted the biggest area planted at eight hectares with around 312
trees. (Municipal Agricultural Department, 2010)
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Table 6 Table 8
Physical Area Devoted to Production of Temporary Crops, 1999 Number of Trees/Hills/Vines and Physical Area Devoted to
(in hectares) Ampalaya Eggplant Peanut Sitaw Gourd Production of Permanent Crops, 1999
Taytay 5 6 0 .60 .25 Calamansi
Mango
Mandarin
Rizal 97.76 130.35 110.60 134.30 46.75 (in
Hectar Physi Number of Physi Number of Physi Number of
Source: Barangay Screening Survey, 1999, BAS
es) cal Trees/Hills/ cal Trees/Hills/ cal Trees/Hills/
Area Vines Area Vines Area Vines
Table 7 Taytay - - 8 312 - -
Physical Area of Green Corn Farms with Alternate/Mixed Crops, Rizal 210 53,660 4,533 108,900 990 170,810
1999 Source: Barangay Screening Survey, 1999, BAS
(in hectares) Radish Pechay Tomato Mustard
Taytay - 6 - 4.5
Rizal 63.9 75.2 56.6 41.6 Crop Production
Source: Barangay Screening Survey, 1999, BAS
Taytay’s total cropland area of 218 hectares is planted to rice, corn,
vegetables, and fruits. This comprises 1.2 percent of the total
cropland of Rizal (17,649 hectares) and represents 6.3 percent of the
municipality’s land area. The average production of rice is relatively
efficient considering that Taytay is not a major rice-producing
municipality of the province.
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Table 9
Agricultural Production by Crop, 2010
PRODUCTION (MT)
CROPS AREA
Total Average Yield
Mango 8 hectares 312 trees 100 trees per 10 x 10 distance
Kangkong 102 hectares 400 bundles per hectare
Other green leafy vegetables 8 – 10 metric tons per hectare
Fruit trees 15 crates per tree
Peanuts 0
SOURCE: Municipal Agricultural Office
Table 9-A
Rice Production
2009 2008 2007 2005
Areas Planted 233.27 120
Dry 160 113
Wet 50 60
Farmers 206 244 176
Dry 121
Wet 40
Production 757 metric tons
Dry 720 metric tons 565 metric tons
Wet 200 metric tons 240 metric tons
SOURCE: Municipal Agricultural Office
of the fruit. However, because of the very limited area of production
allotted for this crop, mango production failed to contribute
Crop Valuation significant economic value to the agricultural sector.
Rice production has always been the major contributor in terms of With rapid urbanization engulfing the municipality, agriculture may
peso value among the cultivated crops in the area. The bulk of this no longer be one of Taytay’s strong points earmarked for
production, however, was not commercially marketed but rather used development. However, institutional packages such as tax-cuts may
for home consumption. As mentioned earlier, vegetables, root crops, be afforded to the local farmers to entice them into continuing their
and fruit production raised as backyard crops were mainly utilized source of livelihood.
for home consumption as well.
Open areas that are relatively far from urban growth centers may also
Mango production could thrive as an important agricultural industry be cultivated for agriculture purposes and protected from further
in Taytay. The town’s suitable climate and soils favor the cultivation urban development.
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Table 11
Poultry: Number of Commercial Farms by Type, Number of Birds
Livestock and Poultry Farms1 and Location, 2006
Number of
Number of
Poultry and hog raising are undertaken at small-scale and Poultry Type Commercial
Birds
Municipality
commercial levels in the municipality. There are four private Farms
commercial poultry farms engaged in both eggs (layers) and meat Gamefowls 230 53,071 Taytay, Angono, Antipolo
production (broilers). Hogs, on the other hand, are raised either for City, Binangonan, Baras,
fattening and breeding. Seven commercial farms are involved in hog- Cainta, Cardona, Jala-jala,
raising operations. Three are engaged in breeding and fattening Rodriguez, Tanay, Taytay,
operations while four are into fattening only. There are also a few Teresa, Morong, Pililla,
individual raisers into fattening and piglets production. San Mateo
Source: Avian Population Survey, 2008
Based on the 2006 updated list, the number of commercial livestock
farms is about 68 for swine multiplier farms collectively for Taytay
and the other municipalities. In 2008, the number of commercial Fisheries
poultry farms is about 230 for gamefowls collectively for Taytay and
the other municipalities. Barangays San Juan and Muzon have The coastal population of Taytay has considerably dwindled, leaving
sporadic livestock. only three coastal barangays with only around 500 fisherfolks and
motorized bancas. Means of fishing is through the use of motorized
Table 10 and non-motorized bancas (75 units). These families live along the
Livestock (Commercial): Number of Farm Operators by Animal coastal barangays of San Juan and Muzon. Currently there are only
Type, Number of Head and Location, 2007 three operators cultivating backyard fishponds totaling three
Number of hectares. Cultured are freshwater carp, ‘tilapia’, and milkfish.
Number of
Animal Type Farm Municipality
Heads
Operators
Municipal fishing is undertaken mostly as a part-time activity for
Swine – 68 20-14,000 Taytay, Angono,
around 150 families, while the remaining 50 families make it as a
Multiplier Farm Antipolo City, Baras,
Binangonan, Morong, full-time source of livelihood. This downtrend may be a result of the
Pililla, Rodriguez, San lack of support services and facilities in the area. However, these
Mateo, Tanay and Teresa were generally for domestic consumption only.
Source: Updated Listing of Commercial Livestock Farm Operators,
2006
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Agricultural Trade and Marketing lowland vegetables such as ampalaya, eggplant, stringbeans, and
okra. Similarly, kangkong was grown abundantly through all seasons
Cropping Calendar among locations like the Taytay Floodway and near the lakeshore.
Among the permanent crops, mango was planted all year round
Of the major agricultural commodities grown in Taytay, Rizal, six while harvesting occurs from March to June. As earlier mentioned,
temporary crops were planted throughout the year. This was part of palay is most abundant during the wet months of October to April.
the campaign of the Department of Agriculture (DA) to produce
Table 12
Cropping Calendar of Major Agricultural Commodities, 2006
Commodity Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Palay
Corn
Ampalaya
Eggplant
Peanut
Radish
Squash
Stringbeans
Okra
Kangkong
Mango
Legend
Planting
Harvesting
Planting/Harvesting
Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics
Peak Market Days
Trading Calendar Like the rest of Rizal, Saturday and Sunday were the peak market
days in most major trading centers in Taytay. Tanay, Rizal however
Peak trading for most temporary crops usually occurs from January has the biggest trading center in Rizal, and serves as the wholesale
to June. Peak trading for mango was from March to June and this site for most Taytay farmers and farms considering the substantial
gradually becomes off-season from July until August. Lean months quantities of various commodities such as tropical vegetables,
were noted in the second half of the year. selected fruits, tubers and rootcrops. Barangay San Juan is Taytay’s
major trading center.
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Agricultural Wage Rates Planting, weeding, fertilizer application, spraying activities are paid
on daily basis and rates ranged from PhP200 to PhP350 per day
Crops (Palay) without meal. Hauling and drying activities were paid PhP20 per
sack. On the other hand, harvesting and threshing were paid in kind
In 2006, the modes of payment for hired farm laborers in palay farm through sharing with a ratio of one is to seven (1:7) of the total
activities such as plowing and harrowing were either on contract harvest.
basis or daily wages. The contracted wage rate was PhP2,000
without meal per month while the daily wage was PhP350 without
meal. (See Table 13)
Table 13
Prevailing Wage Rates for Palay by Main Farm Activity and Mode of Payment for Hired Farm Labor, 2006
Farm Activity Mode of Payment Wage Rate (PhP, Without Meal)
Land Preparation
Plowing Contract (based on number of field workers) 2,000
Daily 350
Harrowing Contract (based on number of field workers) 2,000
Daily 350
Transplanting
Pulling Per Sack/Hectare 300
Bundling Per Sack/Hectare 350
Planting Daily 300
Weeding Daily 200
Fertilizer Application Daily 200
Spraying Daily 200
Harvesting Sharing 1:7 Sack
Threshing Sharing 1:7 Sack
Hauling Per Sack 20
Drying Per Sack 20
Source: Agricultural Labor Survey, BAS
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Livestock with meal per month. Hiring an animal technician required a monthly
wage from PhP6,000 to PhP8,000.
Payment for farming activities in livestock commercial farms such as
feeding, cleaning and bathing ranged from PhP2,000 to PhP4,000
Table 14
Livestock (Commercial Farms): Prevailing Wage Rates by Activity and Mode of Payment for Hired Farm Labor, 2006
Wage Rate (PhP)
Farm Activity Mode of Payment
With Meal Without Meal
Feeding Monthly 2,000 – 4,000
Cleaning
Bathing
Animal Health Tech Monthly 6,000 – 8,000
Source: Rizal Provincial Operations Center, BAS
Fishery fishpen and fishcage was PhP300 per day without meals. Similarly,
the agreed payment for harvesting of fishcage was PhP300 per day
Prevailing wage for Taytay and the rest of the province for weaving without meals. For fish pen, the payment was on contract basis and it
of net, structuring maintenance and repairing of dikes for both was PhP3,000 without meals.
Table 15
Fishery (Aquaculture): Prevailing Wage Rate by Activity and Mode Farm Facilities and Infrastructure
of Payment for Hired Farm Labor, 2006
Activity Mode of Payment Wage Rate
Without Meal Irrigation Systems and Facilities
Pen/Cage Construction
Weaving of Daily 300 There are two types of irrigation facilities existing in Taytay. The
Net National Irrigation Administration (NIA) constructed a gravitational
Structuring Daily 300 irrigation system to fully irrigate a service area of 22 hectares.
Maintenance/Repair Daily 300
Despite the presence of these irrigation facilities, only half of the
Check-up Daily 300
Harvesting crop areas benefit from these.
Cage Daily 300
Pen By Contract 3,000 The other type of irrigation is an irrigation pump constructed by
Source: Rizal Provincial Operations Center, BAS private individuals. Despite the presence of these irrigation facilities,
only half of the crop areas benefit from them. More irrigation
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structures are necessary to service a wider production area and Other Information
eventually increase farm productivity.2
Other farm facilities
Table 16
Type of irrigation System and Area Served, 2006 Other farm facilities used in Taytay include solar and mechanical Commented [M1]: In which towns are these facilities located?
Municipality Total NIA Communal Pump Others dryers.
Taytay 171 171
Rizal 2,908 25 1,708 873 302 Agricultural Cooperatives
Source: Rizal Provincial Operations Center, BAS
There are currently 10 known agricultural cooperatives in Taytay, Commented [M2]: 10?
Post-harvest Facilities Rizal. The Rizal Lakeshore Farmers Multi-purpose Cooperative is
the most active, with 60 registered members. (See Table 18)
‘Kiskisan’ and ‘cono’ are two types of post-harvest facilities used in
milling rice in the municipality. Taytay has three rice mills
operating to a capacity of 600 cavans to 1,000 cavans of rice per day.
There also exists a privately-owned warehouse with a storage
capacity of 5,000 cavans.
Slaughtering Facilities
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Anti-Conversion of Agriculture to Urban Development Campaigns There are currently negligible land uses devoted for agriculture, the
(to stop the conversion of the remaining 6 percent of agricultural rest of the areas for planting are used in conjunction with other land
land to urban development) uses, and are planted seasonally. This issue is to be addressed by an
Implementation of RA 8550 (Municipal Fisheries Code) updated comprehensive land use plan for the municipality, which
should allocate a significant portion of land for agriculture. Capital
resources and technology should be allotted to fully market Taytay’s
Development Needs dwindling agricultural products. Areas devoted for mango
production should be increased, as there are vast opportunities for
There seems to be a lack of national government support for mango production and marketing for the municipality.
municipalities, particularly those with intrinsic agricultural nature, as
the current government’s thrust has been on urbanization or Sustainable agriculture and community-supported agriculture should
cityhood. As governments have been geared to modernization and further be promoted, even among the urbanized areas. This will
industrialization as strategies for development, there has been provide livelihood opportunities for much of Taytay’s farming
inadequate support for the Municipality’s agriculture. population, and prevent rural-to-urban migration. Such practices also
allow for profit-sharing and make the farmers not just workers per
In recent years there have been quite a significant decrease in se, but also owners of the cooperatives as well.
Taytay, Rizal’s agricultural and forest areas, as well as in their
volume of production. This trend is seen to continue as Taytay aims
for cityhood this year, eventually urbanizing the entire LGU. This THE SECONDARY AND TERTIARY SECTORS
thrust has then led to a number of land conversions that have
sacrificed prime agricultural land for urban development, further Taytay, known locally as the country’s “Garments and Woodworks
raising issues on sustainability and food security. Capital,” offers quality ready-to-wear dresses and clothes, couture
and fashion houses, curtains, doors, furniture and other woodworks.
Agricultural facilities are not enough to pursue competitive During earlier years when local garment industries boomed, Taytay’s
agriculture, aside from the fact that this sector is about to dwindle in businesses have expanded and integrated to downstream activities
resources and support. Current infrastructure support facilities are like stuffed toy production and gift items. The woodcraft and
insufficient, while market linkages are inadequate, considering the furniture industry are also integrated to antique-finished and rattan
entire province is ill-equipped and poorly-supported in the furniture. However, increasing competition from rising cheap
agriculture sector. Backyard farming should thus be encouraged to imports and climate change have threatened Taytay’s core industries.
maximize Taytay’s good soils and still obliging to food security In recent years, a number of these businesses have either closed
needs of the residents. This should address Taytay’s utmost desire down or moved to other businesses or locations.
for full urbanization, without much sacrificing the agricultural sector
opportunities. It should be noted, though, that decrease in the As opposed to the Municipality’s dwindling agricultural sector,
municipality’s agricultural resources would result in environmental commerce and industry, are no doubt the very active economic
degradation and contribute to climate change. sectors in the municipality. These sectors contribute a substantial
income to the municipal coffers. In 2009 to 2010, commercial
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Table 18
Business Count by Category, 2010
TYPE OF ACTIVITY TOTAL LINE PERCENTAGE SHARE
Amusement Place/Amusement Development 48 0.9
Eateries 298 5.6
Exempted 66 1.2
Exporter/Importer 20 0.4
Financial Institution/Banks/Lending Institutions 57 1.1
Manufacturing 335 6.2
Real Estate Lessors/Subdivision Operator 201 3.8
Retailers 2624 49
Services 1,199 22.4
Wholesaler 508 9.4
TOTAL 5,356 100
Source: Business Permit and Licensing Office
Table 19
Comprehensive List of Businesses by Category, 2010
CATEGORY NUMBER OF COMPANIES
Accounting Services 3
Amusement Center 5
Amusement Videoke 12
Clinical Laboratory 2
Auto Painting Shop 2
Automotive Spare Parts Retailer 44
Bakery Products Retailer 17
Bakery Products Manufacturer 29
Bakeshop 12
Commercial Banks 13
Rural Banks 10
Savings Banks 6
Barber Shop 14
Beauty Parlor 38
Beer Retailer 18
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Billiard Halls 3
Boutique 4
Business Agencies and Other Independent Contractors 30
Buy and Sell 4
Car Wash or Motor Vehicle Repair 11
Eatery/Canteen Coffee Shop 98
Carinderia/Turu-turo 25
Cell Phone 8
Cocktail Lounge/Music Bar/Disco House/Beer Garden 17
Computer Rentals/Shop 113
Computer Software/Developer 3
Contractor 64
Cooperative Exempted 12
Construction Material Wholesaler/Dealer 4
Diagnostic Clinic and Laboratory 6
Drugstore 23
Dry Goods/Novelty 53
Electric Retailer 12
Exempted Non-stock, Non-Profit 36
Exporter Non Essential 10
Exporter RTW 5
Fabrication 8
Finance and Investment Companies 5
Fish Products Fresh Retailer 16
Flower Shop 4
Food Outlet 14
Food Processing/Manufacturing 6
Food Stand/Hamburger/Barbecue Stand/Gulaman Stand/Pizza Small 5
Footwear Shoes Retailer 9
Foreign Exchange 3
Funeral Service without Homes 4
Furniture 9
Furniture and Upholstery Repair Shop 3
Garage/Transport/Trucking 17
Gasoline Filling Station Only 8
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Motorcycle Dealer 23
Motorcycle Spare Parts Retailer 13
Novelty 4
Optical Shop 7
Paint Manufacturer 2
Paint Retailer 9
Party Needs/Chairs and Tables for Hire 4
Pawnshops 21
Pizza Parlor 4
Photography Shop 15
Physical Culture and Body Building 8
Poultry Meat Products Retailer 23
Poultry/Piggery Farms Supply 14
Printing Press (Provincial-Exempted on Business Tax) 22
Publication/Advertising 7
Realty/Subdivision/Developer 10
Remnants 31
Repair and Welding Shop 49
Resort 3
Restaurant 32
Retailer Non-essential 46
Retailer Essential 11
Rice Retailer 36
RTW Manufacturer 125
RTW Retailer 19
Sash/Wood/Steel and Iron Works 55
School and Office Supplies 21
Services 259
School and Office Supply Retailer 10
Shoe Bag Repair Shop 3
Shoe Store 5
Silk Screen and T-shirt Shop 7
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Telecommunications Services 10
Textile-Clothing Material Retailer 8
Trading Enterprises/Trading/Marketing 229
Travel/Tours/Booking Office 10
Vegetable and Fruits Retailer 5
Video Games 4
Vulcanizing Shop 19
Warehouse/Bodega/Storage 13
Watch and Jewelry Retailer 7
Wholesaler 13
Water Supply Retailer/Purified 57
Xerox/Mimeo and Typing Recopying of Duplicating Services 4
Source: Business Permit and Licensing Office
Gener Gozum
A designer who has been to different places promoting not only his artistry in fashion design, Gener Gozum is also a proud Filipino sharing his talents and skills to
foreign countries. With his skills in fashion design and an acquired knowledge inform a banking and finance degree, he has already presented several one-man
fashion shows here and abroad, including Hongkong and Denmark. Apart from achieving numerous awards, his designs have been worn by celebrities like Pilita
Corrales, Eva Eugenio, Angelika dela Cruz, and Gladys Reyes, among others. His humililty and generosity has become legendary as one of Taytay’s beloved sons.
Aside from Gener, Miles Unlimited, Guy V, PJ Bonza, and Sheryll Ellein Fashion are a few of Taytay’s other popular couture houses.
Although considered as a smaller sector in terms of number of income of the municipality. Table 20 breaks down the sector in
establishments, the industrial sector is one of the biggest sources of terms of percentage shares.
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Table 20
Types and Distribution of Manufacturing Industries in Taytay, 2010
TYPE OF INDUSTRY NUMBER PERCENT SHARE
Garments 125 37.3
Handicrafts 4 1.2
Furniture/Sash/Steel/Iron Works/Electronics 64 19.1
Food Processing 6 1.8
Paint 2 .6
Bakery Products 29 8.6
Fabrication 8 2.4
Other Manufacturing 97 29.0
Total 335 100
Source: Business Permits and Licensing Division, Municipality of Taytay
Most of the Municipality’s Top 100 Corporations are in the and First Philec Manufacturing Technologies, among others. Two
manufacturing or industry sector, including Philippine Electric Coca-Cola Bottlers plants are also in Taytay.
Corporation, Panasonic Manufacturing, San Miguel Brewery, Leader
Garments Corporation, 21st Century Steel Mill, Amsteel Structures,
Table 21
Top 100 Corporations, 2010
TOP COMPANY CATEGORY
1 Philippine Electric Corporation Manufacturing
2 Panasonic Manufacturing Manufacturing
3 San Miguel Brewery Manufacturing
4 SM Taytay Department Store Retailer
5 SM Hypermart Retailer
6 Leader Garments Corporation Exporter/Importer
7 21st Century Steel Mill Manufacturing
8 Puregold Price Club Wholesaler
9 Amsteel Structures Fabrication
10 First Philec Manufacturing Technologies Manufacturing
11 Super Shopping Market Retailer
12 SM Prime Holdings Real Estate
13 Coca-Cola Bottlers Philippines Manufacturing
14 Clayton Industrial Corporation Manufacturing
15 Mercury Drug Store Retailer
16 Star Appliance Center Retailer
17 Tropical Hut Food Market Retailer
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Table 22
Business Count by Category, 2010
TYPE OF ACTIVITY TOTAL LINE PERCENTAGE SHARE
Amusement Place/Amusement Development 48 1.0
Eateries 298 5.9
Exempted 66 1.3
Exporter/Importer 20 0.4
Financial Institution/Banks/Lending Institutions 57 1.1
Real Estate Lessors/Subdivision Operator 201 4.0
Retailers 2624 52.3
Services 1199 23.9
Wholesaler 508 10.1
TOTAL 5021 100
Source: Business Permit and Licensing Office
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Range of Capitalization
Market Most industries in Taytay range from small (PhP1.5 million to PhP15
million) to medium-scale (PhP15 million to PhP60 million)
Most manufacturing firms in Taytay cater to domestic markets. industries.
While many garment factories produce for such markets, some of
them still export their products outside the country, while the rest of Most establishments indicated a capitalization ranging from below
the garment sub-contractors produce exclusively for the lucrative PhP100,000 to PhP10 million, qualifying as small-scale.
export market. Other manufacturing industries, namely the furniture, Interestingly, only two firms indicated an above PhP15 M operating
handicrafts, and iron works industries, produce for local capitalization. Commented [M3]: In the previous AEP, there were 2 firms
consumption. which indicated a capitalization above P15M.
The emergence of ukay-ukay or salvation army stores which sell Services Sector
used clothing from abroad at rock-bottom prices, as well as the
import of cheap garment from China, have threatened Taytay’s Aside from its thriving secondary or industrial base, Taytay also
garment industry—in fact, garment manufacturing have significantly renders higher-order tertiary services at the local and inter-municipal
decreased through the years. The same is the case for Taytay’s sash levels such as financial services, banking and money-lending,
and woodworks industry, which have now become less visible in the professional and business services, recreational facilities, and
municipality, with the import of PVC (plastic) and mass-produced or wholesale and retail trade.
pre-fabricated furniture from abroad.
The presence of several banking institutions and a few other lending
institutions operating in the municipality indicates the volume of
financial transactions in the area and that the area has achieved the
minimum agglomeration and scale economies that lead to further
economic growth and development.
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Table 24 Table 26
List of Commercial Banks, 2010 List of Savings Banks
Commercial Banks Number Savings Banks Number
Banco de Oro Unibank 3 Bank of the Philippine Islands 1
Bank of the Philippine Islands 1 BPI Family Bank 2
China Banking Corporation 1 Philippine Savings Bank 1
Eastwest Banking Corporation 1 Premiere Development Bank 1
Landbank of the Philippines 1 RCBC Savings Bank 1
Metro Bank 1 Total 6
Philippine National Bank 1 Source: Business Permits and Licensing Office
Planters Development Bank 1
Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation 1
Security Bank Corporation 1 Labor Force
United Coconut Planters Bank 1
Total 13 Taytay has a total of 174,462 population for the 15 years old and
Source: Business Permits and Licensing Office over, or 60 percent of Taytay’s entire population. There is a 62.3
percent labor force participation rate, which has been consistent with
Taytay’s employment statistic for the past few years and reflective of
the provincial employment rate of 91 percent.
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Table 27
Overview of Employment Figures, 2009
Indicator Number Percentage against Population Percentage against Labor Force
Population Statistics 290,770 100.0
Labor Force 174,462 60.0 100.0
Labor Force Participation 108,690 37.4 62.3
Employment 98,473 33.9 56.4
Unemployment 10,217 3.5 5.8
Underemployment 15,658 5.4 9.0
Source: Public Employment Service Office, 2010
recent years, there have been less plants to convert carbon dioxide
Censal records showed that age groups ranging from 20-39 years old with the oxygen supplied by the plants. If the pollution will not be
were the most economically active. The mode of the employed controlled this early, Taytay may lose its commercial, residential,
population distribution is 27 years old, indicating a relatively young and tourism market. If it envisions itself to be a retirement
work force. community in the coming years, it should implement serious efforts
to eradicate or control pollution this early.
A domino effect is aspired when there is an increase of sash and
garment factories in Taytay as a result of stronger marketing and Importation of cheap goods are cannibalizing Taytay’s garments and
networking policies as mentioned above. With such increase, it sash industry, as well as its very own manufacturing sector, which
should follow that there will also be an increase of job openings that have always been one of the municipal government’s strongest
do not need high levels of academic training. Skills development, source of revenues.
however, may be needed to allow the unemployed access to these job
projections in sash work and garment knitting. Perhaps linkages with Recent climate change manifestations have taken a toll on the
TESDA (Technical Education and Skills Development Authority) Municipality’s productivity in all sectors—including agricultural,
can be used to augment this need in the future. manufacturing and services. Likewise, climate change effects have
hindered potential investors from pursuing business opportunities in
the Municipailty for fear that the “Ondoy” tragedies may happen
Development Needs again.
The rise of informal sectors have led to a number of informal Market support mechanisms are needed to be explored. A trade-fair
businesses to not only compete with Taytay’s existing businesses, complex may be installed so as to provide at manufacturer’s will a
but have also been the source of petty crime and pollution, which legitimate venue to network their products to potential local and
have further discouraged potential investors in investing in Taytay. foreign clients. Support by the municipal government in terms of
marketing strategies or advertising these industries to domestic and
Also, the emergence of manufacturing plants and even the small- foreign markets is a pertinent task in improving Taytay’s
scale sash and woodworks shops have contributed to Taytay’s air, manufacturing sector to the markets. These factors inhibit the growth
land and noise pollution. As agricultural lands have decreased in of commerce and trade in the locality, including the adequacy of the
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existing commercial service centers to serve the municipal Subcontracting with foreign counterparts is an effective way of
population considering the nature and distribution of commercial increasing the number of firms engaged in the export production of
area, location criteria and standard, as well as its influence areas garments and other goods. These can take advantage of foreign
outside the municipality; efficiency of support facilities such as demand and expand their market niche, especially in view of a now
garbage collection/solid waste management in all commercial somewhat saturated local market.
establishments especially the market and slaughter areas.
There are vast economic opportunities coming from prospective TOURISM INDUSTRY
developments: Lakeshore Project, Mega City Project, the proposed
national convention center, the proposed Robinsons Malls, and the Just three hours away and 20 kilometers east of Manila, Taytay’s
emergence of contact centers and business process outsourcing proximity to the country’s capital leads most people to dismiss the
companies, agglomerating from the fast congesting Manila and Municipality as still part of the capital city. Taytay is one of the
Cainta areas. These opportunities make up for Taytay’s dwindling cities and towns that are close to the metropolis, where Manila ends
commerce and trade sectors, as well as manufacturing. Because of and where the province of Rizal begins as the outskirts of Rizal are
these opportunities, adequacy of power/water requirements, already heavily industrialized and commercial in nature and seem to
efficiency of infrastructure and traffic problems within the vicinity of be an extension of Manila—creating an impression that Taytay has
the public market and commercial establishments, needs of the nothing to offer but just another industrial suburb of Manila.6
population for service facilities/services, need for more financing
sources for commercial development, particular manpower skills and Because Taytay has a terrain that varies from level to hilly to
corresponding training based on existing trends/demand of the mountainous, it should develop various forms of tourism and
commerce and trade sector, have to be anticipated and met. recreational activities suitable to each kind of terrain. The
municipality can boast of its several tourist attractions, malls and
In terms of the current trends and needs in industrial activities, the supermarkets, churches and chapels and feasts and festivals, which
adequacy of the existing industrial establishments considering the can be further developed and more aggressively marketed to make
nature and distribution of industrial area, location criteria, etc., and Taytay, Rizal a major tourist destination, considering its proximity to
other needs and vital growth requirements, including capital Manila and as a gateway to the CALABARZON area.
financing for industry generation and/or expansion, agencies/sectors
which provide financial assistance/grants for specific industries, Although the local development thrusts, plans, programs, projects
required manpower skill/s and the corresponding training for such, and policies of the municipal government for the year 2010 include
marketing strategies and market for perceived surplus products or the development and promotion of tourism, recreation and sports in
goods, power requirements of existing and projected industries, Taytay, Rizal, there does seems to be little efforts to achieve that
infrastructure support facilities, anti-pollution devices for pollutive goal.
and hazardous industries and economic activities are to be
continuously studied. (These development needs are further
mentioned in the chapter on Infrastructure/Utilities/Facilities)
6 www.tourism-philippines.com
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Source: www.taytay-rizal.net
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Development Needs
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