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Dynamic Analysis:

WHEN TO USE: All other structures (Not indicated in STATIC)

1) Structures 75m or more in height, EXCEPT:

1.1) All structures, regular or irregular in Occupancy Categ


(STATIC for this case)

2) Structures having a STIFFNESS, WEIGHT OR GEOMETRIC IRREGULARITY of TYPE 1,


defined in TABLE 208-9:

2.1) TYPE 1: Stiffness Irregularity - SOFT STOREY

- Storey having a LATERAL STIFFNESS <70% of abo


or <80% of the average stiffness of the three

2.2) TYPE 2: Weight(Mass) Irregularity

- Effective Mass of any storey > 150% of adjcen


- Roof lighter than floor below need not to be

2.3) TYPE 3: Vertical Geometric Irregularity

- Horizontal dimension of LFRS in any storey >

or Structures having irregular features not described in Table 208-9 or 20


except as permitted by Section 208.4.10.3.1

3) Structures over FIVE STOREIS or 20m in height in SEISMIC ZONE 4 NOT HAVING
THROUGHT THEIR HEIGHT
- Except as Permitted by SECTION 208.5.3.2

4) Structures, Regular or Irregular, located in Soil Profile TYPE SF, that ha


The analysis shall include the effects of the soils at the site and shall

GROUND MOTION

1. REPSONSE SPECTRUM

1.1) Elastic design RESPONSE SPECTRUM: (See Figure 208-3 pg.268)

- Ca
- Cv
- Design acceleration ordinates:

▪ Shall be multiplied by g=9.815 m/sec

2. SITE-SPECIFIC ELASTIC DESIGN RESPONSE SPECTRUM ( See NSCP 2015; Sec.208.5.3.2 It

- Damping Ratio =

3. TIME-HISTORY ( See NSCP 2015; Sec.208.5.3.2 Item 2)

4. FOR STRUCTURES ON SOIL PROFILE TYPE SF. (SEE SECTION 208.5.3.2 ITEM 4)

5. VERTICAL COMPONENT OF GROUND MOTION:

- 2/3 HORIZONTAL ACCELERATION


- OR BY SITE SPECIFIC DATA
- IF Na>1, use SITE-SPECIFC VERTICAL RESPONSE SPECTRA

MATHEMETICAL MODELING

- INCLUDE ALL ELEMENTS OF THE LATERAL-FORCE-RESISTING SYS


- INCLUDE STIFFNESS AND STRENGTH OF ELEMENTS
- CONSIDER CRACKED SECTIONS FOR RC AND MASONRY ELEMENTS F
- FOR STEEL MOMENT FRAME SYSTEM:
the contribution of panel zone deformations to overall

- INCLUDE PLAN IRREGULARITIS(if any) DEFINED IN TABLE 208


- HAVE RIGID OR SEMI-RIGID DIAPHRAGM
STATIC)

egular in Occupancy Category IV and V in Seismic Zone 2

IC IRREGULARITY of TYPE 1, 2 or 3

ty - SOFT STOREY

RAL STIFFNESS <70% of above storey's


ge stiffness of the three stories above

y storey > 150% of adjcent storey


oor below need not to be considered

rregularity

of LFRS in any storey > 130% of adjancent storey's

ribed in Table 208-9 or 208-10,

SEISMIC ZONE 4 NOT HAVING THE SAME STRUCTURAL SYTEM

by SECTION 208.5.3.2

l Profile TYPE SF, that have a period greater than 0.7s.


ils at the site and shall conform to Section 208.5.3.2, Item 4.

See Figure 208-3 pg.268)


ordinates:

ultiplied by g=9.815 m/sec2 [acc. of gravity]

CP 2015; Sec.208.5.3.2 Item 2)

0.05 (Unless other value is shown)

8.5.3.2 ITEM 4)

ICAL RESPONSE SPECTRA

TERAL-FORCE-RESISTING SYSTEM
OF ELEMENTS
RC AND MASONRY ELEMENTS FOR STIFFNESS PROPERTIES

deformations to overall storey drift shall be included.

any) DEFINED IN TABLE 208-10


RESPONSE SPECTRUM: An ELASTIC DYNAMIC ANALYSIS of structure

1) Ground Motion shall be in accordance with Section 208.5.3.2

2) Elastic Response Parameters:

2.1) Forces
2.2) Moments
2.3) Displacements

3) Elastic Response Parameters MAY BE REDUCED in accordance with Section 208.

3.1) Section 208.5.3.4: Reduction of Elastic Response Parame

- May be reduced for the porpose of design in accordance

a) For all regular structures: Ground Motion Section 208.5

Corresponding DESIGN BASE SHEAR ≥ 90% Base Shear (STATI

b) For all regular section : Ground Motion Section 208.5.3

Corresponding DESIGN BASE SHEAR ≥ 80% Base Shear (STATI

c) For all irregular structures: Regardless of Ground Moti

Corresponding DESIGN BASE SHEAR ≥ 100% Base Shear (STAT

- Limitations:

a) Corresponding DESIGN BASE SHEAR ≥ Elastic Resp

4) BASE SHEAR(DYNAMIC ANALYSIS) FOR A GIVEN DIRECTION ≥ Base Shear (STATIC FO

- If less than: (Base Shear(Dynamic)< 85% Base Shear

Multiply Forces by:

5) Number of Modes:

- Participating Mass must be at least 90%


with Section 208.5.3.4:

Response Parameters

gn in accordance with the ff. items:

ion Section 208.5.3.4 Item 1:

Base Shear (STATIC FORCE PROCEDURE)

n Section 208.5.3.4 Item 2:

Base Shear (STATIC FORCE PROCEDURE)

ss of Ground Motion

Base Shear (STATIC FORCE PROCEDURE)

AR ≥ Elastic Response Base Shear divided by R

Shear (STATIC FORCE PROCEDURE)

< 85% Base Shear(Static)) (ASCE-7 SECTION 12.9.4)


A. STRUCTURAL IRREGULARITY

A.1) VERTICAL STRUCTURAL IRREGULARITIES (NSCP 2015; TABLE 208-9)

TYPE 1: Stiffness Irregularity - SOFT STOREY

- Storey having a LATERAL STIFFNESS <70% of above storey'


or <80% of the average stiffness of the three stories a

TYPE 2: Weight(Mass) Irregularity

- Effective Mass of any storey > 150% of adjcent storey


- Roof lighter than floor below need not to be considered

TYPE 3: Vertical Geometric Irregularity

- Horizontal dimension of LFRS in any storey > 130% of ad


- One-storey penthouse need not to be considered

TYPE 4: In-Plane Discontinuity In Vertical Lateral-Force-Resist

- In-plane offset of LFRSE > length of those elem

TYPE 5: DISCONTINUITY IN CAPACITY - WEAK STOREY IRREGULARITY

- Storey having a STRENGTH < 80% of above storey's

Storey Strength: Total strength of all seism


for the direction under con
; TABLE 208-9)

of above storey's
e three stories above

adjcent storey
to be considered

orey > 130% of adjancent storey's


onsidered

eral-Force-Resisting Element Irregularity

[ h1 > h2]see fig.below

Figure 4: Elevation View; Irregularity if h1>h2

h1: In-plane offset of LFRSE


h2: Length of LFRSE

Y IRREGULARITY

e storey's

ngth of all seismic-resisting elements sharing the storey


rection under consideration.
1) ACCIDENTAL TORSION:

1.1) Additional Moment due to a shift of center of mass (ASSUMING THAT T

1.1.1) DISPLACED CENTER OF MASS

- If diaphragms are NOT FLEXIBLE

- Displacement/Eccentricty =

- If ORTHOGONAL EFFECT of seismic is cons


the 5% displacement of mass (eccentrici
only in the direction where seismic for
2) NATURAL / INHERIT TORSION:

2.1) Additional Moment resulting from the eccentricity between CENTER OF


ss (ASSUMING THAT THE CENTER OF MASS IS DISPLACED FROM ITS ACTUAL LOCATION)

T FLEXIBLE

5% of the maximum building dimension at that level perpendicular to the direction of

of seismic is considered:
of mass (eccentricity) need not to be applied in both direction,
n where seismic force produces greater effect.

y between CENTER OF MASS and CENTER OF RIGIDITY


(NSCP 2015; SEC.208.5.1.3)

o the direction of lateral force

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