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Defendants Hard Rock Hotel Holdings, LLC (“Hard Rock Hotel Holdings”), Hard
Rock Hotel, Inc. and HRHH IP, LLC (“HRHH IP”) (the “Hard Rock Defendants”)
hereby submit this Answer and Counterclaims in response to the complaint of Hard Rock
Preliminary Statement
1. The Hard Rock Defendants have done nothing wrong and, in fact, are
victims of systematic legal and business harassment by the Café, which today’s
countersuit seeks to remedy. The Hard Rock Defendants enjoy an exclusive, perpetual
and royalty-free right to use the “Hard Rock” family of marks for hotel-casinos and
casinos west of the Mississippi and in certain international locations. These rights are
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clearly spelled out in a 1996 license agreement, which the Café is unhappy with but
legally bound by. Under that license, the Hard Rock Defendants operate the popular
Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Las Vegas; have developed Hard Rock Hotel-Casinos in
Tulsa and Albuquerque, through tribal sublicensees; and are actively pursuing other
hotel-casino and casino development opportunities in the territories where they enjoy
exclusive rights. Per the license agreement, none of the revenue from these ventures goes
2. The Café has brought the present lawsuit – a meritless grab bag of claims
for breach of license, trademark infringement, trademark dilution and unfair competition
– in an attempt to terminate or rewrite the 1996 license agreement. The Café complains
about a range of alleged trademark abuses that in many cases it has long known about,
tolerated or even approved. Most notably, the Café claims to be shocked and disturbed
by the popular reality television show “Rehab: Party at the Hard Rock Hotel,” filmed at
the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Las Vegas – despite the fact that this show and the
lively behavior it portrays have already been on the air for two years; depicts an event
similar to the “Detox” party held at one of the Café’s properties; and has brought
enormous positive publicity to the Hard Rock brand. Likewise, the Café purports to be
upset about the Tulsa and Albuquerque ventures despite having offered public praise
about both ventures. The meritless and untimely nature of the Café’s allegations confirms
that this lawsuit is nothing more than an attempt to escape the disadvantageous 1996
license agreement.
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large territory, the Café, in addition to filing the Complaint, has also resorted to improper
business tactics. The Café has actively pursued its own projects in the Hard Rock
Defendants’ exclusive territories in direct violation of the letter and spirit of the license
agreement. The Cafe has interfered with the Hard Rock Defendants’ development
potential partners from doing business with the Hard Rock Defendants. This misconduct
by the Café violates the license agreement and the law, and it must stop.
Answer
The Hard Rock Defendants answer as follows the Complaint filed by the Café.
To the extent a response may be required, deny, except admit that certain of the Hard
parts of the western half of the United States, including the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino
in Las Vegas, Nevada, and that Defendant HRHH IP is a licensee of the Café.
2. Deny.
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5. Admit, except deny that the zip code associated with Hard Rock Hotel
Holdings’ address is 89109. Aver that the correct zip code is 89169.
6. Admit, except deny that the zip code associated with Hard Rock Hotel,
7. Admit.
8. Aver that they are not required to respond to the allegations because the
9. Aver that they are not required to respond to the allegations because the
10. Aver that they are not required to respond to the allegations because the
11. Aver that they are not required to respond to the allegations because the
allegations are directed to another defendant. To the extent that a response may be
required, deny knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
12. Aver that they are not required to respond to the allegations because the
allegations are directed to another defendant. To the extent that a response may be
required, deny knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
13. Aver that they are not required to respond to the allegations because the
allegations are directed to another defendant. To the extent that a response may be
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required, deny knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny, except admit that New York is
the principal place of business of HRHH IP and that New York is the contractually
designated forum for the resolution of claims under the license agreement.
truth of the allegations, except admit that the original Hard Rock Café was co-founded by
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truth of the allegations, except refer to Hard Rock Hotel Holdings’ 10-K for the fiscal
truth of the allegations, except admit that the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas
opened in 1995, that a copy of the License Agreement is attached to the Complaint as
truth of the allegations, except admit the allegations contained in the second sentence.
30. Admit.
31. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
32. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
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33. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
34. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
35. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
36. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
37. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
38. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
39. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
40. Deny and refer to the License Agreement for its contents.
truth of the allegations, except admit that a television program entitled “Rehab: Party at
the Hard Rock Hotel” began airing on the truTV cable channel in or about November
2008.
truth of the allegations, except admit that the first two seasons of “Rehab: Party at the
Hard Rock Hotel” consisted of eighteen episodes that originally aired between November
truth of the allegations, except admit that a third season of “Rehab: Party at the Hard
concerning pool parties held on Sundays at the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Las
Vegas.
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45. Deny the allegations contained in the first sentence, except admit that
Morgans Hotel Group Co. and DLJMB HRH VoteCo LLC are two members of Hard
Rock Hotel Holdings. Hard Rock Defendants aver that they are not required to respond
to the allegations contained in the second and third sentences because the allegations are
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
47. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
48. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
49. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
50. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
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51. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Hotel Defendants’ planned
partial motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 52 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to respond to the
defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. denies
allegations.
54. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
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55. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 56 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants, and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
60. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, except
admit that “HRH Tower” and “HRH Tower Spa Villas” are among the facilities currently
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at the Las Vegas property bearing the acronym “HRH.” Deny having knowledge or
61. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, except
admit that the advertising and promotional materials attached to the Complaint as Exhibit
62. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, and deny
remaining allegations.
63. Deny and refer to the registrations and applications for their contents.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 64 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 65 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
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denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 66 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 67 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 68 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
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denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
72. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, except
admit that HRHH IP and Hard Rock Hotel Holdings sublicensed the Hard Rock Hotel
and Hard Rock Casino trademarks to Cherokee Nation Enterprises, LLC, which operates
73. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
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74. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 78 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
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required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 79 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 80 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 81 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
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required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 82 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
86. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, except
admit that HRHH IP and Hard Rock Hotel Holdings sublicensed the Hard Rock Hotel
and Hard Rock Casino trademarks to the Pueblo of Isleta, a federally recognized Indian
tribe, which operates a Hard Rock Hotel-Casino in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Deny
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remaining allegations.
87. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
88. This paragraph is the subject of Hard Rock Defendants’ planned partial
motion to dismiss and to compel arbitration and stay proceedings, and accordingly will
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants, except admit that Exhibit 8 depicts a mark used at the
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
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92. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, except
admit that the Albuquerque property is operated by the Pueblo of Isleta Indian tribe,
which has a sponsorship arrangement with the Pavilion. Deny having knowledge or
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 93 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 94 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 95 because the allegations are directed
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to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 96 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings and
HRHH IP deny the allegations. Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. avers that it is not required to
respond to the allegations contained in Paragraph 97 because the allegations are directed
to other defendants; to the extent that a response may be required, Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
denies having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
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required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
101. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, except
admit that Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. has registered several Internet domain names in the
course of its business operations, and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to
102. Deny the allegations pertaining to the Hard Rock Defendants, except
Internet domain names currently registered to Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. and that Hard Rock
Hotel, Inc. is the registrant for each of the Internet domain names listed in Exhibit 9.
Deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
remaining allegations.
required. To the extent a response may be required, deny the allegations pertaining to the
Hard Rock Defendants and deny having knowledge or information sufficient to form a
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105. Deny, except admit that the Café as a successor is a party to the License
106. Deny.
107. Deny.
108. Deny.
110. Deny.
111. Deny.
113. Deny.
114. Deny.
115. Deny.
117. Deny.
118. Deny.
119. Deny.
121. Deny.
122. Deny.
123. Deny.
125. Deny.
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126. Deny.
127. Deny.
129. Deny.
130. Deny.
131. Deny.
133. Deny.
134. Deny.
135. Deny.
To the extent any response is required to Plaintiff’s Prayer for Relief, the Hard
Rock Defendants deny each and every allegation contained therein that is directed to
them. Hard Rock Defendants deny that Plaintiff is entitled to any of the relief requested
AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
The Complaint and each count thereof fails to state a claim upon which relief may
be granted.
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Hard Rock Defendants have at all times acted in good faith and without any intent
The claims contained in the Complaint are barred in whole or in part by the
The claims contained in the Complaint are barred in whole or in part because
Plaintiff fails or has failed to mitigate, minimize and/or avoid any purported damages.
The alleged acts of the Hard Rock Defendants did not cause any confusion or
mistake, nor likely confusion or mistake, and did not dilute or tarnish Plaintiff’s alleged
trademarks.
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Counterclaims
contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and tortious interference
with business relations. The Hard Rock Defendants are complying with their obligations,
and pursuing their legitimate economic opportunities, pursuant to the License Agreement.
Yet, the Café is systematically trying to deprive the Hard Rock Defendants of the benefits
of the License Agreement, not only through meritless litigation, but through
exclusive territory, and false and overreaching statements designed to deter potential
2. The Café’s wrongful efforts are designed to misappropriate for the Café
the benefits of the good name, goodwill and stellar reputation of the Hard Rock
Defendants, and to convey to potential business partners the false impression that the
Hard Rock Defendants do not, on their own, have the right to sublicense the Hard Rock
marks for use in development projects. The Hard Rock Defendants have lived up to their
end of the bargain under the parties’ license agreement; now the Café must live up to its
end.
goodwill, standing and reputation among key industry players (including hotel-casino
owners and operators) will be further damaged. Accordingly, the Hard Rock Defendants
bring this action seeking permanent injunctive relief to prevent the Café from causing any
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more harm through its unlawful conduct, as well as damages to compensate the Hard
Rock Defendants for the harm the Café already has caused.
4. This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this action pursuant
to 28 U.S.C. § 1332. The amount in controversy exceeds the sum or value of $75,000.
5. Personal jurisdiction over the Café is appropriate under New York Civil
Practice Law and Rules § 302. On information and belief, the Café owns, operates and/or
franchises several Hard Rock Café locations in New York State. Moreover, New York is
Facts
free and perpetual right to use and exploit the HARD ROCK HOTEL and HARD ROCK
certain specified territories - in relevant part, “[t]he State of Illinois and all states and
possessions of the United States which are located west of the Mississippi River.”
Vancouver, British Columbia, are also included in the licensed territories. These licensed
territories are known collectively as the “Morton Territories,” after Peter Morton, the
7. The License Agreement also provides that HRHH IP has “the right to
sublicense or franchise any or all of the rights and licenses granted” under the License
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Agreement. The License Agreement states that “[a]ny sublicense or franchise granted
assume, observe and perform all of the obligations of [HRHH IP] and be bound by all of
the restrictions under [the License] Agreement and [HRHH IP] shall provide a copy of
from the Café when developing a hotel-casino or when sublicensing trademarks. The
License Agreement also does not provide for any veto right by the Café over proposed
License Agreement provides for any sharing of revenues with the Café.
9. In addition, the License Agreement allows the Café “to develop, maintain
and update a World Wide Web page for the Hard Rock Café Restaurants, and other Hard
Rock Facilities [which is defined to include Hard Rock Hotel/Casinos, Hard Rock
Casinos and Hard Rock Café restaurants] as they may develop except that [HRHH IP]
may develop, maintain and update a Web page for the Hard Rock Hotel/Casinos or
Casinos in the Morton Territories” (emphasis added). The License Agreement goes on
to provide that “[i]n connection with their respective Web sites, both parties agree to
10. Under the License Agreement, Hard Rock Hotel Holdings operates the
Las Vegas Hard Rock Hotel and Casino, a premier destination entertainment resort with a
rock music theme. Since it began operations in 1995, the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in
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Las Vegas has developed a strong following among its target customer base (i.e.
consumers), who seek a vibrant, energetic entertainment and gaming experience with the
services and amenities associated with a boutique luxury resort hotel. The Hard Rock
Defendants have explored and continue to explore opportunities to develop other casinos
11. On or about November 11, 2008, certain of the Hard Rock Defendants
executed a sublicense agreement with Cherokee Nation Enterprises, LLC (“CNE”). The
Hard Rock Defendants agreed to license certain intellectual property, including the
HARD ROCK HOTEL and HARD ROCK CASINO trademarks, to CNE in connection
with a Hard Rock Hotel-Casino that CNE operates in Catoosa, Oklahoma. CNE’s
Catoosa, Oklahoma hotel/casino reopened as the renovated and newly branded Hard
12. On or about October 13, 2009, certain of the Hard Rock Defendants
executed a sublicense agreement with the Pueblo of Isleta Indian tribe (“Isleta”), pursuant
to which the Hard Rock Defendants agreed to license certain intellectual property,
including the HARD ROCK HOTEL and HARD ROCK CASINO trademarks, to the
Isleta in connection with a Hard Rock Hotel-Casino that the Isleta operates in
Albuquerque, New Mexico. The renovated and newly branded Hard Rock Hotel and
Casino Albuquerque opened in the summer of 2010 under the operation of the Isleta.
13. In accordance with their rights, the Hard Rock Defendants constantly
pursue other hotel-casino and casino development opportunities within their licensed
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territories, including through frequent conversations with Native American tribes and
14. In breach of its obligations under the License Agreement, the Café has
Defendants’ exclusive territories and interfering with the Hard Rock Defendants’
sublicensees and potential sublicensees. The Café also has breached its duty of good faith
and fair dealing, including its obligation not to take actions that frustrate or limit the Hard
Rock Defendants’ exercise and enjoyment of their rights under the License Agreement.
15. For example, on information and belief, as certain of the Hard Rock
Defendants were developing their Tulsa project, the Café engaged in discussions with
potential partners in Tulsa, within the Morton Territories, to open or brand a competing
hotel/casino or similar venture that would have been associated with the Hard Rock
trademarks.
16. As a further example, on information and belief, the Café also sought to
interfere with the Hard Rock Defendants’ development efforts in New Mexico by seeking
to engage one or more potential licensees to open a Hard Rock Café and/or a Hard Rock
Live! music venue in conjunction with the potential licensees’ hotel-casino and to place
associated signage promoting the venues in and around the property. This too would
have been within the Morton Territories. The Café’s plans to place Hard Rock Cafés
and/or Hard Rock Live! venues in hotel-casinos reflected a scheme to effectively brand
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granted to Hard Rock Defendants to use the Hard Rock marks for hotel-casinos in the
Morton Territories.
Café has also contacted numerous other hotel-casino operators in the Morton Territories
to propose opening Hard Rock Cafés or other Hard Rock-branded venues at or near their
18. On information and belief, the Café also has communicated directly with
the actual and/or potential business partners of the Hard Rock Defendants to suggest that
these partners not do business with the Hard Rock Defendants and that they do business
with the Café instead, to falsely assert that the Hard Rock Defendants lack legal authority
over the Hard Rock marks, and/or to otherwise obstruct the Hard Rock Defendants’
Territories.
19. The Café’s efforts to develop projects in the Morton Territories are in
violation of Article 2(a) of the License Agreement, reflect a concerted strategy to deprive
the Hard Rock Defendants of the benefits of the license in violation of the Café’s
obligation of good faith and fair dealing, and interfere with the Hard Rock Defendants’
20. In addition to its efforts to develop projects in the Morton Territories, the
Café has violated its obligations under the License Agreement with respect to Worldwide
Web Site development and maintenance. On or about October 19, 2009, just days after
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certain of the Hard Rock Defendants and the Isleta executed a sublicense agreement for
the Hard Rock Hotel-Casino in Albuquerque, the Café registered for itself the Internet
domain name by the Café violates the License Agreement, which grants HRHH IP, not
the Café, the right to “develop, maintain and update a Web page for the Hard Rock
21. The Café has also failed to include the Hard Rock Hotel-Casinos in Tulsa
and Albuquerque on their pull-down lists of all Hard Rock Hotel/Casinos contained on
obligations under the License Agreement. The Café’s failure to include these properties
on the prominent listings on its websites further conveys to potential business partners the
false impression that the Hard Rock Defendants did not, on their own, have the right to
sublicense the Hard Rock marks for use in the Tulsa and Albuquerque development
projects.
22. Jim Allen, a senior executive of the Café, recently gave an interview to
Global Gaming Business Magazine, a leading monthly gaming trade magazine that
focuses on the international casino gaming industry, in which he made untrue and
overreaching statements designed to deter potential partners from doing business with the
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http://ggbnews.com/issue/vol-8-no-35-september-13-2010/article/global-gaming-
falsely stated that the Hard Rock Defendants “cannot do a transaction without [the
Café’s] approval. So anything in that particular territory, they still need to submit back
to [the Café] for approval to eventually pursue utilizing the Hard Rock brand”
(emphasis added).
Gaming Business Magazine in its September 2010 edition based on this interview, Mr.
Allen was quoted as saying that the Hard Rock Defendants “cannot do a transaction in
[the Café’s] territory without submitting it to [the Café] for approval.” A copy of this
24. On information and belief, false statements of the kind made to Global
Gaming Business Magazine have also been made by Mr. Allen or other agents of the
25. These statements are utterly untrue and have no basis whatsoever in the
License Agreement. These false statements were directed to and were heard by potential
sublicensees, lenders and other business partners of the Hard Rock Defendants, and were
damaging to the Hard Rock Defendants’ relationship with and reputation among these
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Case 1:10-cv-07244-WHP Document 25 Filed 11/12/10 Page 32 of 34
FIRST COUNTERCLAIM
Breach of Contract
26. The Hard Rock Defendants repeat and reallege each and every allegation
27. The Café has intentionally and materially breached the License Agreement
28. As a result of the Café’s intentional and material breaches, the Hard Rock
Defendants are entitled to entry of permanent injunctive relief against future breaches by
the Café or third parties in privity with the Café, an award of damages in an amount to be
determined at trial, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest, and such other and further
SECOND COUNTERCLAIM
29. The Hard Rock Defendants repeat and reallege each and every allegation
30. The Café has intentionally and materially breached the covenant of good
faith and fair dealing implied in the License Agreement by destroying or injuring the
Hard Rock Defendants’ right to receive the fruits of the License Agreement as described
herein.
31. As a result of the Café’s intentional and material breaches, the Hard Rock
Defendants are entitled to entry of permanent injunctive relief against future breaches by
the Café or third parties in privity with the Café, an award of damages in an amount to be
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determined at trial, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest, and such other and further
THIRD COUNTERCLAIM
32. The Hard Rock Defendants repeat and reallege each and every allegation
33. The Café has engaged in behavior that has significantly interfered and
continues to interfere with business relationships that the Hard Rock Defendants possess
Morton Territories.
34. Such acts are dishonest, unfair and improper means of competition, and
are intentionally aimed at disrupting the Hard Rock Defendants’ business relationships.
35. The Hard Rock Defendants have suffered damages as a result of the
relationships.
36. As a result of the Café’s intentional and wrongful interference, the Hard
trial, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest, and such other and further relief as this
WHEREFORE, the Hard Rock Defendants respectfully pray that this Court enter
judgment on their behalf and against the Café and award as follows:
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(a) A declaration that the Café has breached the License Agreement, and the
(b) An Order enjoining the Café from engaging in any further acts in
contravention of the License Agreement or interfering with the Hard Rock Defendants’
(e) The Hard Rock Defendants’ costs and disbursements in this action; and
(f) Such other relief as this Court may deem just and proper.
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